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名校之约——2023 河南省中招考试仿真试卷(A)
英 语
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面5.段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What was the weather like last Sunday afternoon
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
( )2. What animal does the man think is clever
A. Cats. B. Dolphins. C. Dogs.
( )3. What time will the concert end
A. At 7:00. B. At 9:00. C. At9:30.
( )4. What does the man think of the restaurant
A. It's noisy. B. It's modern. C. It's lively.
( )5. Why does the boy say sorry to the girl
A. He lost the book. B. He lent the book to his grandma.
C. He can't return the book now.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. When will the film start
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:20. C. At 6:45.
( )7. Where will the speakers meet
A. Outside the cinema. B. In the cafe. C. At the woman's house.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. Where is Dave Cooper now
A. At an airport. B. At a hotel. C. On the street.
( )9. Why is the woman worried
A. The house is a little small.
B. The party is not well prepared.
C. Many people won't attend the party.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10. What is Gregory's dream
A. To get more college degrees.
B. To travel around the world.
C. To make the world a better place.
( )11. When did Aelita start to paint
A. Before she was two years old.
( )12. How do Aelita’s parents feel about her paintings
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
( )13. When do the English courses start
A. On August 3. B. On August 13. C. On August 30.
( )14. What will be added to the courses next year
A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing.
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。
A
Science you'll laugh at
You might know the Nobel prize, but do you know the Ig Nobel prize People set it up in 1991.It actually has nothing to do with the Nobel prize but its name. It's an award for “science achievements that first make people laugh and then make them think”. There are many prizes for new and funny studies of 2022. Here are some of our favorites:
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. What can we know about the Ig Nobel prize from the text
A. It is part of the Nobel prize.
B. It is an award set up in the year 1991.
C. It is about science achievements that only make people laugh.
D. It is about science achievements that can never make people think.
( )22. How many moose get hit by cars in Sweden every day
A. Around 13. B. Around 113. C. Around 16. D. Around 116.
( )23. Which words can best describe these studies
A. fun and useless B. fun but useful C. sad and useless D. sad but useful
( )24. According to the passage, average people may be more successful if they .
A. stay in the right place B. are lucky enough
C. work hard to be smart D. appear at the right time
( )25. Which of the following is False
A. There are four different prizes mentioned in the text.
B. Cancer patients often get sores because of treatments.
C. Scientists found out that only hard work cannot make a person successful.
D. The moose dummy lets car engineers test how moose can be safer in crashes.
B
I have been told many times that we should cherish(珍惜) what we have. But I never truly under-stood it until a year ago.
ing a snowball fight when our head teacher wasn't looking from the second floor. By then, the tree leav-
es were young and beautiful , like little fairies(仙女) dancing in the sunshine. Now, however, they
seemed to say goodbye to each other every time a light wind blew past.
We are just like those leaves!After we had grown up together, we would have to go to different places. Time flies and things change quickly. The hardworking gardeners were nowhere to be seen, just like our head teacher who was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer and had to stay at home just before the end of our junior high school life.
Why did I not cherish those happy hours Why did I complain about the small difficulties and un-happiness And how badly I want to live these three years again now!
I had no answer to these questions. So,I opened my notebook and viewed my notes of junior high…and there it was:a photograph in which my 14-year-old self and my best friend stood smiling and joking during an autumn tour to Shaanxi.
I had indeed lived those joyful days and enjoyed those precious moments. Smiling to myself,I packed(收拾) the notebook and went on with my journey,a journey that I must take alone.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. Why did the writer feel sad when he graduated
A. Because his classmates walked out of the door.
B. Because his classmates gave each other last-minute hugs.
C. Because there was little chance for him and his classmates meet again.
D. Because he didn't want to graduate from junior high school.
( )27. What did the writer and his classmates use to do under the tree
A. They used to exercise. B. They used to exchange answers.
C. They used to play together. D. All of the above.
( )28. What does the underlined word “cherish”probably mean
A.珍惜 B.利用 C.度过 D.浪费
( )29. Which sentence can be put in ▲
A. I'm so sad I wasted three years.
B. I don't want to go on with my journey.
C. I miss my friends and want to stay with them forever.
D. I came,I cherished, and there was nothing that I had missed.
( )30. What can we infer from the passage
A. The writer and his classmates will go to the same senior high school.
B. The writer saw some fairies dancing in his junior high school.
C. The headteacher of the school was seriously ill.
D. The writer's junior high school is in Shaanxi.
When we see comic characters swell up(肿) after eating peanuts in Western TV shows, we often feel confused.
Our confusion can be explained by the results of a new Chinése study. It found that Chinese adults and children are more likely to be allergic to seafood and less likely to be allergic to peanuts compared to people in Europe and the US. The difference means that culture, diet and environment can play an important role in types of food allergy. The study was published in late August,2022 in China CDC Weekly.
In another recently published study in China CDC Weekly, researchers found that the prevalence (流行) of food allergies in the population was 8 percent from 2009 to 2018, up from 5 percent from 1999 to 2008. It means that the prevalence of food allergies in China is rising.
Luo Xiaoqun,a doctor at Fudan University's Huashan Hospital, said that the rise of food allergies is happening worldwide.
For most common people, reading allergen labels(过敏源标签) on food packages is an easy way to protect themselves from food allergy. However, food allergen labeling in China largely is not compul-sory(强制的) and it follows an international standard that includes eight major food types such as milk, fish, shellfish, peanuts, soybean, nuts, eggs and wheat which may not be suitable for Chinese people.“China has made improvements in setting food labeling standards in recent years, and we hope our findings can speed the process of making our own labeling standard in the near future,”Chen Hongbing, one of the researchers at Nanchang University, told China Daily.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. What is the author's purpose of writing paragraph 1
A. To introduce food that causes allergy. I B. To compare different types of allergies.
C. To describe what an allergy is. D. To lead in to a study about allergies.
( )32. What can we learn from the two recent studies
A. Chinese are less likely to have allergies than Westerners.
B. More Chinese suffer from food allergies than before.
C. Fewer Chinese are allergic to sea food than in 2008.
D. Allergies are mainly caused by diets.
( )33. Which of the following cannot play an important role in the types of food allergy
A. The way of cooking. B. The diet of a place.
C. The environment of a place. D. The traditional culture of a place.
( )34. According to the passage and the picture, Chinese people are probably more allergic to than westerners.
①milk ②fish ③shellfish ④eggs ⑤peanuts ⑥shrimps⑦beef ⑧mangoes
A.①②③ B.④⑤⑥ C.②③⑤ D.⑥⑦⑧
( )35. What do we know about food allergen labeling in China at present
A. Not all food packages have allergen labeling.
B. All allergen labeling follows an international standard.
C. It shows eight major food types.
D. It is quite popular with food producers.
D
Among all of my teachers,I loved my first-grade teacher most. Her name was Mrs Gross but there was nothing gross about her.36. She had a sweet and friendly smile. My happiest school memories are of the times I spent in her classroom.
37. We were doing math problems that were written on the blackboard. Mrs Gross walked through the classroom, checking on our work. I finished first and lifted my head up as Mr Gross walked up behind me.38. Then she said,“ This is excellent work, Joe. You are a brilliant boy.”39. It felt so good to be seen. From that moment on,I wanted to be as smart as she thought I already was. I worked hard to be the best person I could be.
As the poet David Whyte wrote,“People are hungry, and one good word is bread for a thousand.”40. Every kind word is a treasure.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. She looked at my work and smiled.
B. She was a lady who has great patience.
C. One such memory is still with me to this day.
D. Mrs Gross showed me how much one person could influence another.
E. As she walked on, she gently touched my shoulder.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A couple lived at the top of a hill for more than 40 years. They had a simple life and mostly lived 41 bread and vegetables. But they were 42 for what they had.
Once a week, the couple would sit in front of the fireplace and 43 a piece of apple pie(派).Eating the 44 was the only luxury(奢侈的事) for them, and they mostly spent these best times sharing stories, joking and 45 a good laugh.
The husband only ate the flaky crust(酥皮) of the pie while the wife 46 loved the warm filling. 47 they divided up the pie happily.
One winter, the man 48 seriously ill. The wife sat by his side and he said that he had 49 to tell her. Taking 50 hand, the man said there was a 51 that he had kept from her all this time.
The woman held her breath to listen to her husband. Then her husband smiled and said that he 52 liked the crust of pies.
The woman was speechless(说不出话的) at first but asked 53 he ate the crust all the time.The husband said it gave him great joy to give her what she liked.
Hearing this, the woman smiled. She told her husband that they truly were a 54 . All those 55 that they were together, she also tried to make him happy by choosing the filling while in fact,she preferred the crust.
( )41. A. at B. on C. for D. in
( )42. A. careful B. forgetful C. thankful D. wonderful
( )43. A. share B. make C. cook D. show
( )44. A. cake B. bread C. meat D. pie
( )45. A. playing B. buying C. borrowing D. having
( )46. A. only B. sadly C. clearly D. quickly
( )47. A. But B. So C. Though D. As
( )48. A. fell B. felt C. caused D. caught
( )49. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
( )50. A. his B. her C. your D. its
( )51. A. truth B. sentence C. lie D. story
( )52. A. always B. sometimes C. usually D. never
( )53. A. how B. when C. why D. where
( )54. A. set B. couple C. group D. team
( )55. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
play have think one on compete get they excite now
Liu Qingyi,a break-dancer from Henan, won the World Battle 2022 break dancing contest in Portugal on Sept 4. This event 56 high- level performers from more than 50 countries and regions.Earlier 57 Aug 7, she won at Outbreak Europe 2022 in Slovakia, which made her the 58 Chinese break- dancer to win the world's top break- dancing 59 .
Break dancing was born in New York City,US, in the early 1970s. The dance has many floor moves. Calling 60 B- boys or B- girls, break- dancers dance along to hip- hop music.
Six years ago, the then 10-year-old Liu saw a group of people break-dancing on the street for the first time. She 61 it was “ so cool ”, and started to practice, too. 62 she has made history in Chinese break dancing.
In competitions, break-dancers have one-on-one battles(斗舞), which, according to Liu, is also the most 63 part. Dancers do improvised moves(即兴动作) as random(随机的) music 64 .It calls for great strength and style.
Liu showed both.“I want people to see something different every time instead of 65 bored with me after the first surprise,”she said in an interview after the competition.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
Last week, it was my dad's birthday.I decided that 66 a present I would learn his favorite piece of music on the piano. The song is called Born to Run 67 Bruce Springsteen. Lots of people helped me out. My sister helped by telling me the very high or very low notes that I wasn't used to reading. My mum secretly photocopied the music 68 that I could practice at school. My form teach-er found me a place to practise and my music teacher helped learn the piece by memory. My best friend Arshenyee encouraged me along the way. 69 took me about three weeks to learn. 70 I played it for my dad, it was a team effort!
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Mary.
B: Hey, Lisa. Our vacation is coming to an end. We only have two days left.71.
A:I'd love to but I can't. I still have lots of homework to do. I suppose I will stay at home during the last two days of the vacation.
B:72. .
A:Not exactly. My mother just bought me a new pet dog last week. She is very interesting.
B:73.
A:She is a small white dog—cute, naughty and active.
B:Wow!Sounds nice. How I wish I could have such a pet. But my mother doesn't allow me to keep one.
A:Why not
B:74. . And actually,I agree with her, so I think maybe I will only be able to keep a pet when I'm old enough to take care of a pet on my own.
A:You are right. We have to study hard now and that's why my mother takes care of my dog. By the way, have you finished your homework
B:75. .
A:Then I think you'd better not go out to play. After all, if you have a happy time playing now, you will get into trouble with our teachers when we go back to school.
B:Then I'm going back home to do my homework.
六、书面表达(20分)
进入21世纪，中国快速发展，无论城市还是农村都发生了巨大变化。你的美国笔友Ander-son看到社交媒体里日新月异的中国，很好奇你的家乡近年来发生的变化。请你(Li Hua)用英语回复他。
1.要点：1)你的家乡在哪里；
2)你的家乡近年来发生的变化有哪些；
3)你的感受是什么。
2.要求：1)文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称；
2)词数100 左右。
Dear Anderson,
Yours,
Li Hua参考答案
名校之约一2023河南省中招考试仿真试卷(A)
work hard and build a better future for themselves.
英语
Yours:
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)】
Li Hua
1-5 BBCAC 6-10 CCBAC 11-15 ABBCC
听力材料
16-20 CBAED
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)】
题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
21-25 BABBD26-30 CDADC31-35
DBADA
每段对话读两遍。
36-40 BCAED
1.M:How was your fishing trip last Sunday
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)】
W:Great！
41-45 BACDD 46-50 ABACB 51-55 CDCBD
M:I remember it rained heavily that morning.
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
W:Yes,but it turned sunny in the afternoon.
56.had 57.on 58.first petition
2.M:What animal do you like better,cats or dogs
60.themselves 61.thought 62.Now 63.exciting
W:I like dogs because they are helpful.
64.plays 65.getting 66.as 67.by 68.so 69.It
M:I like dolphins.They are so clever.
70.Although
3.M:You are coming to my party tomorrow,aren't you,
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)】
Jane
71.Would you like to go to the park/go out to play/go to the
W:I hope so,but I have to play in a concert at seven,
cinema with me(合理正确即可)
and it won't end until half past nine.
72.It sounds boring/It is boring to stay at home...
4.W:As a restaurant it's got a really lively feel.And the
73.What is she like
furniture is quite modern.
74.She thinks I should spend my time on my study/She
M:But I find it hard to hear each other.I'm not sure it'd
thinks keeping a pet takes too much time..(合理正确
be a place to come for a formal dinner.
即可)
5.M:Mary,I'm sorry I can't give back your book now.I
75.No/No,I haven't/Not yet
have left it in my grandma's house.
六、书面表达(20分)】
W:No problem.You can keep it all the time.But do not
Dear Anderson,
lose it.
As our country is developing fast,great changes have
M:OK.I will bring it back next month.
taken place in both the urban and the rural area,and my
第二节听下面儿段对话或独白。每段对话或独
home town-Zhoukou is no exception.
白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
As a small city,Zhoukou didn't use to be clean
出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
enough.You could see lots of rubbish in streets years ago.
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
But now all streets are clean and tidy.Besides,people
M:Is there anything interesting on at the cinema this evening
didn't have a lot of different means of transportation in the
W:Yes,the new Jude Law film is on at 6:45.
past.However,nowadays,people can travel around very
M:I like everything he's done.Do you want to see it
fast and conveniently in different ways,such as the high-
W:Yes,I like him,too.
speed railway,private cars,taxis,etc.What's more,the
M:Shall I meet you outside the cinema at 6:20
city has built many more parks than the past.These parks
W:Well,I may be a little late.I need something to eat
can provide very good places where people can relax
before I leave.
themselves and do exercise.
M:I'll wait for you in the cafe then.Or shall I come round to
Whenever I see the beautiful and modern city of
your house and pick you up
Zhoukou,I feel proud of the people of my hometown.They W:That would be great!Thanks!
答案一1

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