Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A 1a-2c 课件 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A 1a-2c 课件 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

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人教新目标版 八年级下册
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section A 1a-2c
Presentation
Learning aims
1.掌握下列词汇:shoot, stone, weak, god, remind, bit, a little bit, silly, instead of...
掌握句型:As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
Yu Gong said they could put it into the sea because it’s big enough to hold everything.
There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
2. 在听力练习中,通过正确选择词汇句子,选择图片,能听懂讲述中国传统寓言故事(愚公移山)的听力材料。
3.能运用“ How does the story begin ”, What happened next 等句型对故事中的时间人物事件等进行提问并作出相应的回答。能够复述故事,并能对故事中的人物或情节谈论自己的看法。
4.通过了解古代寓言故事,学习英雄人物不怕困难、锲而不舍、积极想办法解決问题的精神。
shoot/ u t/
stone/st n/
weak/wi k/
god/ɡ d/
remind/r ma nd/
bit/b t/
a little bit
silly/ s li/
instead of
v. (shot/ t/)射击;发射
n.石头
adj.虚弱的;无力的
n.神;上帝(God)
v.提醒;使想起
n.一点;小块
有点儿;稍微
adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的
代替;反而
Let’s learn.
Presentation
New words
Look and say.
shoot v. 射击;
发射
stone n. 石头
weak adj. 虚弱的,无力的
god n. 神﹔
上帝
remind v. 提醒;使想起
bit n. 一点;小块
a little bit 有点儿;稍微
silly adj. 愚蠢的;不明事理的
instead of 代替;反而
We like reading stories. What kinds of stories do
you like
Chinese folk stories Western fairy tales
中国民间故事
西方童话故事
folk[f k] adj.民间的;民俗的
Western [ west n] adj.西方的;西方国家的
Let’s talk
Presentation
Look and say.
Chang’e Flies to
the Moon 嫦娥奔月
Journey to the West
西游记
Nu Wa Repairs the Sky
女娲补天
Magic Brush Ma Liang 神笔马良
Kua Fu Chasing the Sun 夸父逐日
Let’s learn some traditional folk stories .
Pangu created the world
盘古开天地
1a
Match the story titles with the pictures[a-d].
Pre-listening
Journey to the West Yu Gong Moves a Mountain
Hou Yi Shoots the Suns Nu Wa Repairs the Sky
a
b
c
d
b
d
a
c
In the picture, there are _______ suns in the sky,
Hou Yi is _______ them with a bow and arrows.
shooting
nine
bow [ba ] n.弓
arrow[ r ] n. 箭
In the picture, _______________ is hitting the buildings with his magic stick.
the Monkey King
magic stick[ m d k st k] 金箍棒
Let’s talk.
Let’s talk.
In the picture,
Nu Wa is _________ the sky with _________.
repairing
stones
英式:stone [st n] 石头
美式:rock [r k] 石头
The old man Yu Gong and his family are digging ________ and _______ from a mountain.
stones
earth
earth[ θ]
地球;陆地;地面;大地;泥土
While-listening
1b
Listen and check (√) the facts you hear. Which story are Anna and Wang Ming talking about
The two mountains are very high and big.
A very old man tried to move the mountains.
A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.


a
b
c
d
Anna and Wang Ming are talking about ___________________________.
Yu Gong Moves a Mountain
Presentation
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
How does the story begin
What happened next
______________, there was an old man, There were two _________ near his house. They were so ____ and ___ that it ____ a long time to walk to the other side.
Then, the old man ____ his family that they should all _____ him to _____ the mountains.
Yu Gong said they
could put _____ and _____ into the _____ beacause it's _____ enough to ______ everything. So they all started _______the next day.
Once upon a time
mountains
high
big
took
told
help
move
earth
stone
sea
big
hold
digging
Do you want to know the rest of the story
Let’s go on!
Prediction
digging
talking
moving the stone
helping to move
2a
While-listening
Listen and number the pictures [1-4] in order to tell the story.
1
2
3
4
Presentation
Retelling
high
big
Once upon a time, there was...
There were...near...
the other side
He told his family that...
So, they...
They were so...that it took ...time to...
Presentation
2b
Listen again and circle the words you hear.
1. A man saw Yu Gong and his (children / family) when they were working on moving the mountains.
2. He told Yu Gong he could never do it because he was old and (poor / weak).
3. As soon as the man finished (talking / speaking), Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.
4. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent (two / three) gods to take the mountains away.
5. This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
听前读句子抓住关键词
过去进行时
work on doing sth.
致力于做某事
as soon as.一…就…,引导时间状语从句
so …that … 引导结果状语从句,意为“如此…以至于…”。
be moved by sb. 是被动语态结构,意为“被某人感动”。
take …away …. 拿走
send sb. to do sth.
派某人去做某事
remind v. 提醒;使想起 remind sb. that+从句
unless 除非, 引导条件状语从句=if …not …
这个故事提醒我们,你绝不会知道什么使可能的,除非你努力使它发生。
Presentation
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
2
1
4
3
Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the _______ and _______ to the _______.
One day, a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on _________the mountains.He told Yu Gong that he could _______ do it because he was _______ and _______. As soon as the man finished talking , Yu Gong said that his family could ________ to move the mountains after he died.
His family would live and grow, but the __________ could not get bigger. So Yu Gong and his family _______ on _______ day after day and year after year.
Finally, a _______ was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to _______ the mountains _______. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible _______you try to make it _______.
development
ending
moral寓意
earth
stone
sea
moving
never
old
weak
continue
mountains
digging
kept
god
away
take
unless
happen
Do you know how to tell a story
(1) When and where did the story happen (时间和地点)
(2) Who is the main character (人物)
(3) How does the story begin (起因)
(4) What happened next Why did that happen (经过)
(5) What is the end of the story (结果)
故事的六要素:时间、地点、人物、起因、经过和结果
The simple past tense
一般过去时
Story Chain
Once upon a time
So
The next day
One day
As soon as
Finally
There was ______.
There were ______.
They were _______.
The old man told his family that_____.
They started_________.
They began to_______,
because it’s __________.
A man saw_________.
He told____________,
Because he’s _______.
A god was_________.
He sent two________.
The man finished ______.
Yu Gong said __________.
They kept on___________.
1. a famous story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
一个叫做愚公移山的著名的故事。
called此处为过去分词做后置定语。类似的表达:
一个叫海明威的老人
一双中国的鞋子
一本J.K.罗琳写的书
an old man called Hemingway
a pair of shoes made in China
a book written by J.K. Rowling
Language Points
2. when they were working on moving the mountains.
work on (doing) sth. 致力于(做)某事
他最近正忙着写一本小说。
为某人工作 计算出答案
(职业) 做什么职业
He is working on (writing )a novel these days.
work for sb
work out the answer
work as ...
3. He told ...because he was old and weak.
他告诉愚公, 他永远也完不成, 因为他年老体弱。
weak adj. 虚弱的; 无力的;不擅长的; 能力弱的 n. weakness
【常用短语】
be weak at / on / in sth. 在某方面弱
weak eyes 视力弱的眼睛 weak heart 衰弱的心脏
weak light 微弱的光线 weak sound 微弱的声音
weak smile 微微一笑 weak tea 淡茶
【拓展】the weak 弱者相当于the weak people
【链接】weak的反义词为strong,可意为“强壮的”,还有一些别的含义,通常用在以下短语中:
be strong in sth. 在某方面强 strong tea 浓茶
strong light 强光 strong voice 嗓音洪亮
【语境应用】完成句子
1) Jack数学不好。
Jack _______ _______ ___________ math.
2) 他不能跑,因为他心脏不好。
He cannot run because he has _______ _______ _______.
3) Jenny虚弱得说不出话来。
Jenny was _______ _______ _______ say a word.
4) 我们愿意帮助弱者。
We are willing to help _______ _______.
the weak
is weak in / at / on
a weak heart
too weak to
This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
【解析】remind v. 提醒;使想起
remind sb of/about sb/sth意为“使(某人)想起(相似的人或物)”
remind sb. to do 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. + that/what 从句
(1) 今天晚上你能提醒我给汤姆打电话吗?
Could you please _____ _______ ____ __ Tom up tonight
(2) 他提醒我说,我曾看过这部电影。
He ______ me ____ my ______ the film.
(3)你能提醒一下他咱们的会议取消了。
Would you please _____ _______ ___ our meeting has been put off
remind me to call
reminded of seeing
remind him that
Summary
1. 一…就… As soon as
2. 继续做某事 keep on doing sth.
3. 一个著名的故事 a famous story
4. 从前;很久以前 once upon a time
5. 花很长时间 take a long time
6. 接下来发生了什么 what happened next
7. 把……放入大海 put… into the sea
8. 容纳所有东西 hold everything
9. 被……感到 be moved by
10. 完成做某事 finish doing sth.
11. 继续做某事 continue to do sth.
12. 如此…以至于… so… that…
13. 派遣某人做某事 send sb. to do sth.
14. 故事的其余部分 the rest of the story
Presentation
Class test
The man ______(射击) at the tiger with the gun but he missed it
I feel a bit w _______after my illness.
It was _____(愚蠢的) of you to play computer games until midnight.
She picked up the ______(石头) and threw them into the river.
He was so ______(move) by my words that he said nothing.
一.用所给单词的适当形式填空
shot
eak
silly
stones
moved
Presentation
Class test
1.他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。
I will tell him the news ___ ______ _____he comes back.
2.他们俩都不喜欢打篮球。
______ _____ them likes playing basketball.
3.昨天杰克没有打篮球,而是去游泳了。
Jack went swimming yesterday ______ _____playing basketball.
4.我父母常常提醒我努力学习。
My parents often _________me _____study hard.
5.除非你早上六点半起床,否则你就会错过早班公交车
______ you get up at 6: 30 in the morning, You _____ ______the early bus.
二.根据汉语意思完成句子
as soon as
Neither of
instead of
remind to
Unless
will miss
Presentation
1.复述1b2b听力中愚公移山的故事
2.用英文介绍一则中国传统故事
3.预习:熟读3a对应单词;
阅读3a课文,完成课本练习题。
(有效预习很重要)
Homework

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