资源简介

高2025届高一下期末检测英语参考答案
听力
1-5 BBCAB 6-10CACBA 11-15 ACBCC 16-20 ABABA
阅读
21-23 DCC 24-27 CBDB 28-31ADDB 32-35 ACBA
七选五
36-40 EGFCA
完形
41-45 CDACD 46-50 BBACA 51-55 CDBAB
单句填空
56. Decorated 57. on/upon 58. gathered 59. ranging 60. where
61. absolutely 62. belonging 63. it 64. achievements 65. generosity
66. surrounded 67. has been charged 68. to prove 69. pleased
70. assumptions
短文填空
71. Regarded 72. for 73. Gradually 74. Presenting es
76. which 77. various 78. what 79. a 80. to understand
书面表达西南大学附中 2022—2023 学年度下期期末考试
高一英语试题
（满分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写；
必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效；保持答卷清洁、完整。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回（试题卷学生保存，以备评讲)。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1． What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Place an order now. B. Ask a friend for help. C. Go to the bookstore next week.
2． What does the man need to do by 5:00
A. Finish shopping. B. Get back home. C. Leave for his aunt’s place.
3． Where does the conversation take place
A. In an agency. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.
4． Whose birthday party is going on this Saturday
A. Adam’s. B. David’s. C. Sue’s.
5． How soon will the class begin
A. In five minutes. B. In ten minutes. C. In fifteen minutes.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6． What are the speakers talking about
A. Whether to go to London. B. When to go to London. C. How to go to London.
高一英语 第1页（共10页）
{#{QQABAYIUggiAAAJAAQACQwWiCkGQkhCCCAgORFAYMEABiBNABAA=}#}
7． What will the speakers do next
A. Search the Internet. B. Pack bags. C. Book tickets.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8． What color is the team shirt now
A. Grey. B. Green. C. Purple.
9． What does the man think of the coach
A. Boring. B. Strict. C. Gentle.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10． Where did the speakers first meet
A. At a hotel. B. At an office. C. At a square.
11． What does the woman want to do
A. Go shopping. B. Meet Mark. C. Attend a meeting.
12． What will the man do next
A. Tour around the city. B. Walk to Union Square. C. Treat the woman to coffee.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13． How old is the girl now
A. 13. B. 14. C. 16.
14． Where is the office
A. On Green Road. B. On Jessie Street. C. On King Street.
15． How will the girl send her competition entry
A. By email. B. By post. C. In person.
16． What prize can the winner get
A. A family trip to Canada. B. A stay in a holiday hotel. C. A visit to the travel company.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17． What was the speaker’s first stop
A. Oxford. B. London. C. Cambridge.
18． What did the speaker do in Oxford
A. He visited a library. B. He did a walking tour. C. He made a historical tour.
19． How long did the speaker stay in Paris
A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Seven days.
20． Which country did the speaker fail to visit
A. Germany. B. Switzerland. C. Italy.
高一英语 第2页（共10页）
{#{QQABAYIUggiAAAJAAQACQwWiCkGQkhCCCAgORFAYMEABiBNABAA=}#}
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Travel has become increasingly inconvenient and sometimes impossible over the last couple of
years. However, museums around the world are digitizing their collections, enabling people to tour the
museums from afar.
The British Museum, London
The British Museum contains objects from around the world, including the Rosetta Stone, with
three versions of a text that helped researchers learn to read ancient Egyptian. The Great Court’s ceiling,
in the middle of the museum, is composed of 3212 pieces of glass, none of which are alike. The virtual
tour of the museum offers a 360-degree view of the room, allowing visitors to look at every piece.
MASP, S o Paulo
The first modern museum in Brazil, the Museu de Arte de S o Paulo includes art from the 14th to
the 20th centuries. The paintings, which are placed on glass panels, appear to be floating in mid-air.
This setup, included in the virtual tour shows, makes the art appear almost magical.
National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea
This Korean Museum includes four branches in different cities and features works of art from
Korea and around the world. The art includes a variety of media such as print, sculpture and photography.
There are also online exhibitions such as “Artists in Their Times” which traces trends in Korean art
since the late 1970s.
The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles County
This museum, with locations in two different places, features art going back to The Neolithic
Period. Its virtual tour, accessible through Google Arts & Culture, offers views of more recent works,
including some by Van Gogh and Renoir. Another platform, Xplorlt, also features views of some of the
museum’s outdoor spaces.
21． What can we learn about The British Museum
A. It is best known for the Rosetta Stone. B. It tells the changes of ancient Egyptian.
C. It is made up of several pieces of glass. D. It houses exhibits from different countries.
22． Which museum may suit visitors interested in Van Gogh’s works
A. MASP, S o Paulo.
B. The British Museum.
C. The J. Paul Getty Museum.
D. National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art.
23． What do the listed museums have in common
A. They have several branches. B. They display their paintings in mid-air.
C. They can be visited in your own home. D. They are accessible on Google Arts & Culture.
高一英语 第3页（共10页）
{#{QQABAYIUggiAAAJAAQACQwWiCkGQkhCCCAgORFAYMEABiBNABAA=}#}
B
Recently, I had the unexpected pleasure of witnessing a basketball game played by local villagers
in Guizhou province. Despite being amateurs, the teams played with professional-level format and
refereeing (裁判), creating an intense atmosphere. The rescheduled final game of the Guizhou country
basketball league, known as the “Village Basketball Association (VBA),” took place in Taipan Village.
The game attracted a large audience, even on a weekday. The live stream of the game on social
media platforms received 5.66 million views, generating buzz with hashtags like “what does ‘sold-out’
look like.” So, why are grassroots competitions like this more attractive to people like me than
professional games I believe it’s because sports arise from the grassroots level, allowing everyone to
connect socially and find common ground.
The VBA reminded me of a basketball game I experienced during my visit to Yangshuo in Guangxi
Zhuang autonomous region. Bored of the scenic landscapes, I took a break and joined the locals and
other visitors on the sidelines. Sitting on the bare ground, I felt so authentic and free that it released all
my thoughts and emotions.
Similarly, in the VBA game, the winning team received modest prizes like live ducks and cooked
meat, showcasing the genuine and down-to-earth nature of the competition. I even wondered if the
players were cooks or farmers who could prepare the food right off the court.
The sudden popularity of the VBA can originate from the pervasive influence of social media and
people’s desire to explore something different from their immediate surroundings. However, what truly
resonates (共鸣) and has the potential for further growth is the pursuit (追求) of spiritual fulfillment.
Grassroots sports offer an accessible and fulfilling experience, making them an ideal destination for
individuals seeking a deeper connection.
24． What made the basketball game in Guizhou attractive
A. The professional-level players. B. The large number of viewers.
C. The involvement of local villagers. D. The VBA offers better prizes.
25． How did the author feel while watching the basketball game in Yangshuo
A. A connection with other audience. B. A sense of authenticity and freedom.
C. A sense of loneliness from the locals. D. A sense of boredom from the landscape.
26． According to the last paragraph, which has NOT contributed to the popularity of the VBA
A. The impact of social media.
B. The attempt to achieve a spiritual satisfaction.
C. The eagerness for the newness in their surroundings.
D. The perfect opportunity to realize one’s sportsmanship.
27． What’s the best title of the passage
A.VBA—an Online Hit B. My Special Encounter with a VBA Game
C. The Game for Prosperity and Happiness D. VBA—a Path to Grassroots’ Success
高一英语 第4页（共10页）
{#{QQABAYIUggiAAAJAAQACQwWiCkGQkhCCCAgORFAYMEABiBNABAA=}#}
C
“Dear Afu, who is Beyonce ”
“Beyonce is an American singer, songwriter, actress, record producer, and dancer, who set a record
with 32 Grammy wins...”
“Good. Tell me how I can have two girlfriends.”
“Are you crazy If you do that, your secret won’t go undiscovered!”
This was a conversation I had in a WeChat group called “Talking with your robot”, an account
based on Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer technology. To me, the respondent was no different
than a real person. ChatGPT as the new-generation talking AI has impressed global users, me included,
ever since it surfaced online on Nov 30.
The new feature can answer questions, do translations, summarize essays and even draft codes for
a computer program. It is as good as a human living inside a computer.
ChatGPT is making life very convenient. A time might come when one hands it content and it
produces a well-made Powerpoint presentation. That could, however, mean job losses. After all, if a
computer program can write code, then it would make a programmer redundant.
That may be a worry, but it is still premature. ChatGPT has more advanced learning features, but
it still follows the same technological path. Its biggest advantage lies in the ability to carefully examine
an ocean of data and rebuild words into a language, but it’s still not that creative.
Artificial intelligence can quickly draw a picture, but that picture will be based on pictures it is fed.
It can also write science fiction, but based on content about the future that it has read.
In comparison, a human brain imagines the future and then puts in efforts to realize it. AI can
imagine a future with faster spaceships, but it can’t imagine a world of space elevators as humans can.
So, there is no need to worry too much. By being creative there will be plenty of opportunities for
humans to score over AI.
28． What’s the purpose of the dialogue in the beginning
A. To introduce the features of ChatGPT.
B. To explain how artificial intelligence works.
C. To explore the creative capabilities of humans.
D. To discuss the advantages of having two girlfriends.
29． What does the underlined word “redundant” mean in the passage
A. Convenient. B. Advanced. C. Creative. D. Unnecessary.
30． What is the main advantage of ChatGPT mentioned in the passage
A. It can create original content.
B. It can summarize essays effectively.
C. It can imagine a world with space elevators.
D. It can reorganize the language based on the large amounts of data.
31． Which of the following can best describe the author’s attitude towards the future of humans
A. Worried. B. Optimistic. C. Unconcerned. D. Objective.
高一英语 第5页（共10页）
{#{QQABAYIUggiAAAJAAQACQwWiCkGQkhCCCAgORFAYMEABiBNABAA=}#}
D
Processed foods like chips, sodas and frozen pizzas are full of salt, sugar, and fat. Now, scientists
are trying to understand if there is something else about such foods that may be bad for humans.
The researchers created a system that places foods into four groups. The system says highly
processed foods are made mostly of industrialized materials and additives (添加剂). Sodas, packaged
cookies, instant noodles and chicken nuggets (鸡肉块) are some examples of highly processed foods.
But also included are products that can seem healthy, such as morning cereals, energy bars and some
kinds of yogurt.
Researchers conducted a four-week study involving 20 people. They found that people ate about 500
more calories a day when fed mostly processed foods. That is compared to when the same people were
given less processed foods. The researchers permitted the 20 participants to eat as much or as little as they
wanted. They were taken to a medical center so their health and behavior could be observed. In another
study, researchers in France found people who ate more processed foods were more likely to have heart
disease. A similar study in Spain linked eating more processed foods to a higher risk of death in general.
The scientists also found that people ate processed foods more quickly. Kevin Hall is one of the
researchers who led the study. He said that processed foods were usually softer and easier to chew and
swallow. Hall noted the source of nutrients might make a difference. For example, fiber from fruit and
vegetables may be better for making people feel full than fiber added to packaged foods such as energy
bars and yogurt.
Avoiding processed foods can be hard, especially for people with limited time and money.
Processed foods can also take many forms. In addition, companies continually re-engineer products to
make them seem healthier. The newest studies may provide more reasons to avoid processed foods. But,
they also call attention to the difficulty of coming up with ways to do that.
32. What kind of food do energy bars belong to
A. Highly processed foods. B. Especially beneficial foods.
C. Relatively high-cost foods. D. Fairly health-friendly foods.
33. What can we know about eating more processed foods in Paragraph 3
A. It can often result in death. B. It makes people get less calories.
C. It does harm to people potentially. D. It makes little difference to people’s health.
34. What is more likely to make people feel full
A. Fiber added to packaged foods.
B. Fiber from fruit and vegetables.
C. Highly processed foods like instant noodles.
D. Foods made mostly of industrial materials and additives.
35. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Researches reveal more harm of processed foods .
B. Processed foods include a wide range of products.
C. People have a higher tendency of eating processed foods.
D. It is necessary for people to avoid highly processed foods.
高一英语 第6页（共10页）
{#{QQABAYIUggiAAAJAAQACQwWiCkGQkhCCCAgORFAYMEABiBNABAA=}#}
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
We youngsters believe that our responsibilities to the country begin only when we enter the
workforce. This is because we consider ourselves as helpless to do anything at that time. 36
Raise awareness of important social issues in the country. The voice of the young can make itself
heard in areas like education, pollution and health care. These are issues that directly influence our lives
and should be taken notice of by us. 37
Support the community by actively participating in volunteering. Volunteers are always needed to
assist old people’s homes and other charity organizations. 38 Simple things like cleaning the
house, entertaining or listening to the elderly, or making voice recordings for the visually disabled are
all within our reach and far more significant than shopping or hanging out at shopping malls.
Participate in all kinds of activities that promote our environment. Planting new plants and trees to
minimize pollution and create a clean environment in which to live. 39 Using one-off materials,
such as plastic bags and lunch boxes, also causes burden to nature. We should avoid these and many
other similar behaviors if we want to see a better environment.
40 There are many things we cannot do right now, such as influence public policies, but
we may prepare ourselves to be ready when the time comes for us to contribute. A significant amount
of time and money has been invested in developing us as young leaders of the future, and we must not
ignore our responsibilities. In the end, taking on our responsibilities to our society is a big step in helping
to improve life in our country.
A．Get well prepared for any possibilities.
B．Invest time and money to ensure a better future.
C．Other efficient strategies include not throwing rubbish everywhere in the streets.
D．As a result, we postpone any duty until we enter the workplace.
E．But we should realize that there are roles we may play at the moment.
F．Thus, by providing our services regularly, we are promoting a caring culture.
G．By showing that we care about our society, we can better ourselves and our country.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分 45 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
高一英语 第7页（共10页）
{#{QQABAYIUggiAAAJAAQACQwWiCkGQkhCCCAgORFAYMEABiBNABAA=}#}
As a medical student at Gadjah Mada University, I spent most of my time studying in classrooms.
So I didn’t 41 speak with patients in hospital. Then I 42 to visit the neurology ward
(神经内科病房) at Dr. Sardjito Hospital.
One cold evening, I was in the ward, looking for a stroke (中风的) patient, whom I would call Ms
A, to gather some 43 information for my study. Holding a form, I walked into her room. Ms A
was lying on the bed, 44 still weak. There were no relatives with her. In a(n) 45 voice
I asked how she was going. She softly replied that she was getting better.
After I finished, I prepared to leave. Before I could 46 , Ms A started talking about herself.
She shared her difficulties and 47 , talked about her husband, who was killed in a car accident.
Without being 48 of it, I had begun holding Ms A’s hand. Since I didn’t have anything to say,
I just sat quietly while she was talking. That’s when it 49 me that she just wanted me to listen.
All I did was to nod my head as a way of showing my 50 .
Finally, Ms A stopped talking. “I’m very sorry for keeping you listening to my problems, but I feel
better with some 51 now.”
I still held her hand and 52 at her, saying “It’s OK, Ma’am. It’s part of my duty.” Then I
stood up and waved goodbye to her.
However, I’ll never forget what the 53 has taught me. Sometimes patients don’t
necessarily need expensive medicine or 54 technology. They just need someone with the
patience to 55 an ear and spare a little time to them.
41． A．occasionally B．currently C．frequently D．particularly
42． A．proved B．sought C．adapted D．determined
43． A．significant B．convenient C．limited D．fascinating
44． A．amazingly B．vividly C．obviously D．normally
45． A．charming B．fancy C．rude D．slight
46． A．turn up B．rise to my feet C．get across D．go all out
47． A．contributions B．sufferings C．beliefs D．warnings
48． A．aware B．anxious C．ignorant D．reminded
49． A．ensured B．greeted C．struck D．impressed
50． A．comfort B．capability C．authority D．congratulation
51． A．effort B．passion C．relief D．patience
52． A．disappeared B．applauded C．aimed D．stared
53． A．investigation B．experience C．response D．opportunity
54． A．advanced B．creative C．curious D．typical
55． A．forgive B．lend C．press D．wave
高一英语 第8页（共10页）
{#{QQABAYIUggiAAAJAAQACQwWiCkGQkhCCCAgORFAYMEABiBNABAA=}#}
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
根据句意和提示把句子补充完整。
56． __________ (decorate) with attractive and imaginative pictures, the commercial websites are
designed to catch customers’ eyes while browsing the webs.
57． Writing each day gives you the time to think carefully and reflect __________ what you want to
achieve the most and develop a plan for that result.
58． With butterflies in her stomach, the little girl had her courage __________ (gather) and got onto
the stage to make a presentation in front of the whole class.
59． A variety of books were offered, __________ (range) from those about celebrities like Britney
Spears to stories of fictional characters like the troublemaker Junie B. Jones.
60． Creating an atmosphere __________ employees feel part of a team and enjoy their work is a big
challenge.
61． We sincerely hope he will change his ways, because his present course of action will get him
__________ (absolute) nowhere.
62． Alex, a professional archaeologist, looked at 3200-year-old fossil bones __________ (belong) to
a single individual of a cattle species called an aurochs.
63． There is no doubt that being exposed to English frequently makes __________ easier for us to
have a good command of this language.
64． Recently, China has made remarkable __________ (achieve) in spreading traditional Chinese
culture to the world.
65． I would like to express my gratitude to Mr. Green without whose __________ (generous) my
company couldn’t have been set up.
66． The conductor __________ (surround) by a crowd of people was eager to make a good impression
on them.
67． There is evidence that a large amount of money __________ (charge) for breaking the traffic rules
over the past few months.
68． This experiment enabled scientists __________ (prove) that despite their poorly developed small
eyes, bats still can see during the day.
69． Blake Jorgensen, Yahoo’s chief financial officer, said he was __________ (please) with the
company’s performance under such tough circumstances.
70． A series of __________ (assume) about why people become homeless and what they need have
been made.
第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一英语 第9页（共10页）
{#{QQABAYIUggiAAAJAAQACQwWiCkGQkhCCCAgORFAYMEABiBNABAA=}#}
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, one of the top ten ancient Chinese paintings, shows the
prosperity (繁荣) of Bianjing, the capital of the Song Dynasty. 71 (regard) as “China’s Mona
Lisa”, the national treasure kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing is displayed only every few years.
The 528-centimeter-long work is well-known 72 its reasonable arrangement and perfect
composition. With the painting 73 (gradual) unfolded, the first thing to catch the eye is the
early spring scenery outside Bianjing: streams, bridges, boats and sprouting (发芽) trees. Some travelers
are hurrying on their way in the thin fog, 74 (present) a typical picture of the Qingming Festival.
At the end of the country road 75 (come) the middle part---the Bianhe River, the “Golden
Waterway” of Bianjing. Several ships are sailing on the river while some others are docked (停泊) with
goods being unloaded, 76 truly shows the advanced shipping industry at that time.
The last part is the crowded and noisy downtown, where 77 (vary) people are going about
different kinds of businesses. So incredibly alive does the painting look that it seems as if we could see
the people walking by and hear 78 they are talking about.
Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival serves as 79 window to the Song Dynasty, providing
very valuable materials for future generations 80 (understand) and study Chinese people’s
economic and social life over 800 years ago.
第四部分 写作（满分 25 分）
假如你是李华，你校即将举办合唱比赛 (Choir Competition)。请写封邮件邀请外教 Tom 参
加，内容包括：
1．邀请参加；
2．活动安排；
3．期待回复。
注意：1．词数 100 左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
（命题人、审题人：校命题小组）
高一英语 第10页（共10页）
{#{QQABAYIUggiAAAJAAQACQwWiCkGQkhCCCAgORFAYMEABiBNABAA=}#}

展开更多......

收起↑