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2023中考英语真题汇编
完成句子
1.【2023四川达州】
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词含缩略词。
81. The two sessions, China's biggest political event, are held during the spring every year. (对划
线部分提问)
the two sessions, China's biggest political event, held every year
82. His brother joined the army three years ago. (改为同义句)
His brother in the army for three years.
83.我找不到我的雨伞了，肯定有人错拿了它。(完成译句)
I can't find my umbrella. Someone must have taken it .
84.当我在田野里奔跑时，我的妈妈总是确保我是安全的，让我远离危险。(完成译句)
When I was running in the field, my mother always . I was safe and kept me
from danger.
85.家长努力给他们的孩子提供干净舒适的环境。(完成译句)
Parents try their best to their children with a clean and comfortable .
答案：81.When are 82.has been 83.by mistake 84. made sure 85.provide environment
2.【2023重庆A卷】
完成句子
69．Tim is reading Journey to the West.（改为否定句）
Tim ________ ________ Journey to the West.
【答案】 isn’t reading
【详解】句意：蒂姆正在读《西游记》。本句是现在进行时，变为否定句，在is后加not，可缩写为isn’t。故填isn’t；reading。
70．The students planted trees in the park last week.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ the students plant trees last week
【答案】 Where did
【详解】句意：学生们上周在公园里种树。划线部分是地点，疑问词用where；根据“planted”可知变疑问句时借助助动词did。故填Where；did。
71．Panda Ya Ya returned to China on April 27, 2023.（改为同义句）
Panda Ya Ya ________ ________ to China on April 27, 2023.
【答案】 came back
【详解】句意：熊猫丫丫于2023年4月27日返回中国。return to=come back to“回到”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填came；back。
72．加入社团是一个很好的交友方式。（完成译句）
Joining a club is a good way to ________ ________.
【答案】 make friends
【详解】交朋友：make friends，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填make；friends。
73．书读得越多，你懂得就越多。（完成译句）
The ________ books you read, the ________ you’ll know.
【答案】 more more
【详解】本句是“The+比较级， the+比较级”结构，more“更多的”，作定语修饰books，more“更多”，副词修饰动词。故填more；more。
3.【2023重庆B卷】
完成句子
69．Tina finishes her homework before 6 o’clock every day.（改为否定句）
Tina __________ __________ her homework before 6 o’clock every day.
【答案】 doesn’t finish
【详解】句意：蒂娜每天6点前完成家庭作业。根据“finishes”可知变否定句时借助助动词doesn’t，后加动词原形。故填doesn’t；finish。
70．Your parents are waiting for you at home.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ your parents waiting for you
【答案】 Where are
【详解】句意：你的父母正在家里等你。划线部分表示地点，用where提问，原句含be动词are，疑问句将are提到主语前。故填Where；are。
71．Steve learns English well.（改为同义句）
Steve is ________ ________ English.
【答案】 good at
【详解】句意：Steve英语学得好。本句也可表示“Steve擅长英语”，be good at“擅长”，固定短语，故填good；at。
72．你可以在字典上查阅这个单词。（完成译句）
You can ________ ________ the word in the dictionary.
【答案】 look up
【详解】look up“查阅”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填look；up。
73．我太累了以至于不能继续走下去。（完成译句）
I was ________ tired ________ I couldn’t walk on.
【答案】 so that
【详解】tired是形容词，此处用so...that...结构，引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。
4.【2023甘肃武威】
1. 我们将一起努力实现梦想。
We’ll work together to make our dreams __________ __________.
2. 每日练习对学习英语来说很重要。
It’s __________ to __________ English every day.
3. 第19届亚运会将于2023年9月在杭州举办。
The 19th Asian Games will __________ __________ in Hangzhou in September, 2023.
4. 元宵节在农历正月十五。
The Lantern Festival __________ __________ the 15th day of the first lunar month.
5. “林业英雄”郭万刚在过去的四十年里在腾格里沙漠上建起了一道绿色屏障。
Guo Wangang, the forestry hero, __________ __________ a green belt in the Tengger Desert over the past 40 years.
答案：1. come/become true 2. important; practice(practise) 3. be held 4. is/falls on
5. has built
5.【2023江苏扬州】
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71. 你们的教学楼有几层？
____________________________________________________________________
72. 有些人相信颜色会影响人们的心情。
_____________________________________________________________________
73. 我认为和朋友们分享兴趣爱好很重要。
______________________________________________________________________
74. 在你使用新洗衣机前，最好读一下说明书。
______________________________________________________________________
75. 我们和祖父母住在一起，这样可以很好地照顾他们。
_____________________________________________________________________
答案：
71.How many floors are there in your teaching building
72.Some people believe that colours can influence people’s moods.
73.I think it is important to share interests and hobbies with friends
74.You’d better read the instructions before you use the new washing machine.
75.We live with our grandparents in order to take good care of them
6.【2023甘肃白银】
按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分）
A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）
l. I like red best. (对画线部分提问)
What __________ is your __________
2. Cindy went to Shanghai last weekend. (改为否定句)
Cindy __________ __________ to Shanghai last weekend.
3. Why don’t you talk to your parents (改为同义句)
Why __________ __________ to your parents
4. Linda has had the bike for 2 years. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ Linda __________ the bike for 2 years
5. Tara wants to join the Sports Club. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ does Tara want to join
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
6. 我们将一起努力实现梦想。
We’ll work together to make our dreams __________ __________.
7. 每日练习对学习英语来说很重要。
It’s __________ to __________ English every day.
8. 第19届亚运会将于2023年9月在杭州举办。
The 19th Asian Games will __________ __________ in Hangzhou in September, 2023.
9. 元宵节在农历正月十五。
The Lantern Festival __________ __________ the 15th day of the first lunar month.
10. “林业英雄”郭万刚在过去的四十年里在腾格里沙漠上建起了一道绿色屏障。
Guo Wangang, the forestry hero, __________ __________ a green belt in the Tengger Desert over the past 40 years.
答案：1. color；favorite 2. didn’t；go 3. not；talk 4. Has；had 5. What；club
come；true 7. important；learn 8. be；held 9. falls；on 10. has；built
7.【2023陕西A】
56. 我们的体育老师对同学们很友好。
Our__________________________ teacher is very friendly to students.
57. 你应该自己完成这项作业。
You should finish the homework__________________________.
58. 喝水对我们的身体有好处。
It's good for us to__________________________.
59. 由于环境保护, 山越来越绿了。
Thanks to environmental protection, the mountains are__________________________.
60. 中国人民热烈欢迎来参加中国—中亚峰会的客人。
Chinese people__________________________ the guests to China-Central Asia Summit.
答案：
56.P.E./PE/sports
57.by yourself/all by yourself/on your own
58.drink water/have water
59.getting greener and greener/becoming greener and greener/turning greener and greener/greener and greener
60.warmly welcomed/warmly welcome
8.【2023山东枣庄】
完成句子
61．These days, some teenagers say they are ________ ________ happiness.
最近，一些青少年表示他们渴望快乐。
【答案】 thirsty for
62．________ ________, little happiness is everywhere in our daily life.
事实上，生活中的小欢喜无处不在。
【答案】 In fact
63．Try to ________ ________ the days that make you happy.
尝试想想那些令你开心的时光。
【答案】 think about
64．________ ________. Don’t push yourself so hard.
放轻松，别把自己逼太紧。
【答案】 Just relax
65．Don’t ________ ________ tomorrow. Set out on your new journey.
不要担心未来，开启你的新旅程吧。
【答案】 worry about
9.【2023山东滨州】
将下列英语句子译成汉语，议语句于译成英语。
81. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
82. As long as we pull together, we are sure to be successful in the end.
83.刘老师经常鼓励我们用英语交流。(encourage)
84.当我们运到困难时必须保持冷静。(keep one's col)
85.毫无疑问；中国非常擅长修建桥梁和铁路。(be good at)
答案：81. 孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。
82. 只要我们团结在一起，我们坚信最后一定能成功。
83. Mr. Liu often encourages us to communicate with others in English.
84. When we are in trouble, we should keep our cool.
85. Without doubt, China is good at building bridges and railways.
10.【2023天津】
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
66.早起是一个好习惯。
It’s a good habit to ________ ________ early.
67.让我们一起去看湖景。它离这儿并不远。
Let’s go to see the lake. It’s not ________ ________ here.
68.海伦拿起一本杂志，开始看起来。
Helen ________ ________ a magazine and began to read.
69.学生们在学校学习过关于急救的知识。
The students learnt about first aid ________ ________.
70.有一天我会回去看望我的老师们。
One day I will ________ ________ to visit my teachers.
答案：66. get up 67. far from 68. picked up 69. at/in school 70. go back
11.【2023湖北宜昌】
41.在他看来，学习做饭是有意义的事情。(in)
, learning to cook is a meaningful thing.
42.对于许多人来说，博物馆在我们生活中一直发挥着重要的作用。(role)
For many of us, museums in our lives all the time.
43.请你看到自己的优势并对每件事情充满自信。(full)
Please see your advantages and confidence for everything.
44.神舟十六号的宇航员们将在今年11月返回。(come)
The astronauts in Shenzhou XVI in November this year.
45.很多人相信， 一个人锻炼得越多， 就会越健康。(healthy)
Many people believe that the more a person exercises, he will be.
答案：41. In his opinion/eyes 42. play/have played an important role
43. be full of 44. will comeback 45. The healthier
12.【2023湖北随州】根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
66. 多么幸运的一天！
__________ __________ lucky day!
67. —谢谢你的帮助。
—不客气。
—__________ you __________ your help.
—You’re welcome.
68. 你离开房间时必须关灯。
You must __________ __________ the lights when you leave a room.
69. 暴风雨来临的时候，你正在做什么？
What __________ you __________ when the rainstorm came
70. 他们总是为我做的所有好的事情而感到骄傲。
They always __________ __________ in everything good that I do.
答案： 66. What; a 67. Thank; for 68. turn; off 69. were; doing 70. take; pride
16.【2023河北】
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. fine, what, weather
____________________!
82. a great day, a picnic, it’s, for
________________________________________________.
83. go to, we, the beach, shall
____________________
84. food, I’ll, some, take
________________________________________________.
85. have, we’ll, I, a good time, believe
________________________________________________.
【答案】81. What fine weather 82.It’s a great day for a picnic
83.Shall we go to the beach 84..I’ll take some food
85. I believe we’ll have a good time
17.【2023湖南株洲】
翻译
61. 这儿有些建议来帮助你们改掉这个坏习惯。
62. Every coin has two sides.
63. Accept that there’s thing perfect in the world.
64. 保持积极乐观使我们生活更美好。
65. Although it’s hard to stop doing that, we should try our best.
答案：61. Here are some suggestions which can help you get rid of the bad habit.
62. 凡事都有两面性。
63. 接受(一种观点)世界上没有十全十美的事情。
64. Staying positive will make our lives better.
65. 虽然很难停止，但是我们要尽力。
18.【2023湖北荆州】
71．It is important to _________ but we must also have time to relax.
努力地工作是重要的，但我们也必须有时间放松。(work)
72．Since then Susan _________ to understand her parents more.
从那以后，苏珊成长了，更理解父母了。(grow)
73．The climbers _________ to reach the top when it began to snow heavily.
登山者们正在尽最大努力登顶，这时开始下大雪了。(best)
74．A few years ago, this group _________ to protect endangered wild animals.
几年前，成立这个小组是为了保护濒危野生动物。(set)
75．_________ drinking tea during Grain Rain can make people stay away from illnesses.
据说，谷雨时节喝茶可以让人们远离疾病。(say)
【答案】71.work hard 72. has grown up 73. were doing their best/were trying their best
74. was set up 75. It is said that
19.【2023湖北孝感】
80.别放弃！尽最大的努力，你一定会成功！（give)
Don't _! Try your best and you'll succeed.
81.与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。(take)
It is polite your gloves when you shake hands with others.
82.众所周知，白鸽常作为和平的象征。（symbol）
As we know, the white dove is often used as peace.
83.到达火车站前，你要确保带了身份证。（make)
Please to take your ID card before arriving at the train station.
84.明天他们将为校园艺术节张贴海报。(put)
They a Doster for the school art festival tomorrow
85.昨天这个时候学生们正在谈论机器人。（talk)
Students the robots at this time yesterday.
86.我们为这些科技成就而骄傲。(proud)
We the achievements in science and technology.
答案：80.give up 81. to take off 82. a symbol of 83. make sure
84. will put up 85. were talking about 86. are proud of
20.【2023甘肃天水、平凉】
1. 我们将一起努力实现梦想。
We’ll work together to make our dreams __________ __________.
2. 每日练习对学习英语来说很重要。
It’s __________ to __________ English every day.
3. 第19届亚运会将于2023年9月在杭州举办。
The 19th Asian Games will __________ __________ in Hangzhou in September, 2023.
4. 元宵节在农历正月十五。
The Lantern Festival __________ __________ the 15th day of the first lunar month.
5. “林业英雄”郭万刚在过去的四十年里在腾格里沙漠上建起了一道绿色屏障。
Guo Wangang, the forestry hero, __________ __________ a green belt in the Tengger Desert over the past 40 years.
答案：1. come/become true 2. important; practice(practise) 3. be held 4. is/falls on
5. has built

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