资源简介

河南省
2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编
语法填空
2023年河南省中考英语试题
四、语法填空(5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Comments (评论) about the Museum of Chinese Characters(文字)
AML 350 … Vienn3, Auntrls-140 contributions Learn about the history of Chinese writing I love this great museum. It is a wonderful place 66________learn about the museum, you will see how the Chinese characters developed 67________ the early pictograms(象形文字) into different characters being used today. It is really one of 68________ most interesting museums that I have ever visited! Kropell Osto, Norway-280 contributions 636 … A very educational and interesting museum This museum is very interesting to the visitors 69__________ are interested in the nation's written history. 70_________ is a lot to see in the museum. Chinese characters usually have several different parts that work together to tell a story, giving the characters their meanings.
2022年河南省中考英语试题
五、短文语境提示填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Carlos A great saying always helps a lot. There ____46____ a lot of great Chinese sayings and many of them are about how to live ____47____ good life. What’s your favorite Chinese saying Vote (投票) for your favorite saying and tell us why you like it.
Rebecca My favorite saying is, “To have faults (错误) and not to correct them, this, indeed, is to have faults.” I agree with the saying. For example, ____48____ took me much time to learn new words when I began learning Chinese. I didn’t want to put in the time to practice. That was my greatest weakness. So I try ____49____ correct it by finding an enjoyable way to study. Reading is really a good start.
Rosa “When I have two others with me, I can always find one to be my teacher” is one of my favorites. Whenever I practice ____50____ my classmates, I will think of this great saying. I can learn a lot from others, even from the mistakes.
2021年河南省中考英语试题
五、短文语境提示填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
From: To: Subject: Iris Marie Experience
Dear Marie, I’ve been in Beijing for a month. I stay in a modern hotel ___46___ lies in the center of the city. I have visited many wonderful places, for example, ___47___ Great Wall of China. I have also met a lot of very friendly people here. Now I’m trying to learn Chinese from them and I am quite interested ___48___ it. Chinese food is really delicious and hot pot is my favorite. In China, it is interesting ___49___ see people eating with chopsticks. I’m practicing using them and I am getting more __50__ more skillful now. I want to come back again next year. I hope you can come with me. Iris
答案：
2023年河南省中考英语试题
66. to 67. from 68. the 69. that/who 70. There
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人对于中国文字博物馆的评价。
【小题66】句意：这是一个学习汉字的好地方。根据"a wonderful place. . learn about…. "可知此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to。
【小题67】句意：在博物馆里，你会看到汉字是如何从早期的象形文字发展成今天使用的不同文字的。根据"developed. the early pictograms into different characters being used today"可知是从早期的象形文字发展到今天使用的汉字，from"从”。故填from。
【小题68】句意：这真的是我参观过的最有趣的博物馆之一。空格后是最高级，最高级常与定冠词the连用。故填the。
【小题69】句意：这个博物馆对那些对这些国家的文字历史感兴趣的游客来说非常有趣。此处是定语从句，先行词是人，关系词在从句中作主语，用that/who引导定语从句。故填that/who。
【小题70】句意：博物馆里有很多东西可看。根据"is a lot to see in the museum"可知，此处表示“有”, 结构为there be。故填There。
2022年河南省中考英语试题
46．are 47．a 48．it 49．to 50．with
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些中国谚语。
46．句意：中国有很多伟大的谚语，其中许多是关于如何过好生活的。分析句子可知时态是一般现在时，且是there be句型，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选are。
47．句意：中国有很多伟大的谚语，其中许多是关于如何过好生活的。根据”many of them are about how to live...good life.“可知此处需要一个表示泛指的冠词，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。
48．句意：例如，当我开始学习中文的时候，我花了很多时间来学习新单词。此处是考查固定句型it takes sb time to do sth”花费某人时间做某事“，故填it。
49．句意：所以我试图通过寻找一种愉快的学习方式来纠正它。固定短语try to do sth“试图做某事”，故填to。
50．句意：每当我和同学们一起练习时，我就会想起这句名言。根据“Whenever I practice...my classmates”可知此处是指和同学一起练习，with“和”，是介词，符合语境，故填with。
2021年河南省中考英语试题
46．which/that 47．the 48．in 49．to 50．and
【分析】本文是Iris写信给Marie描述自己在中国旅行的经历。
46．句意：我住在一家位于市中心的现代化旅馆里。此句是定语从句，先行词hotel指物，在从句中作主语，可以用关系词which或that，故填which/that。
47．句意：例如，中国的长城。独一无二的事物用定冠词the表特指，故填the。
48．句意：现在我正试着从他们那里学习中文，我对它很感兴趣。固定搭配：be interested in sth“对……感兴趣”，故填in。
49．句意：在中国，看到人们用筷子吃饭是很有趣的。固定句式：it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”，动词不定式作主语，it作形式主语，故填to。
50．句意：我在练习使用它们，现在我越来越熟练了。固定搭配：比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……”，故填and。

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