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内蒙古包头市
2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编
完形填空
2023年内蒙古包头市中考英语试题
一、语言知识运用(共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分)
阅读短文, 从短文后各题所给的三个选项 (A、B 和 C) 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A walk in the park
Isha fell back on her sofa strongly and found herself getting terribly upset. Her living room was too hot and 21 , and she couldn't bear to stay there one more second. She 22 up suddenly and decided that she had to go outside for some fresh air. Maybe her neighbour Georgia would want to 23 with her.
"Mum, "she called, "can I go outside and play with Georgia "
"Absolutely not!"her mum replied. "Even though it looks 24 now, it's going to rain later and I don't want you to get wet. ”
Taking no care of her mum's warning, Isha stuck to her 25 . Her mum had gone upstairs to do some work in her office, so Isha had the 26 to sneak(偷偷地走；溜)out of the house and call out Georgia. Luckily, she 27 .
The girls met in the street and chatted happily. 28 they walked. Before long, Isha wondered if they had. 29 —they were in a small unknown park, and none of the buildings nearby looked familiar. Things got even 30 when she found some heavy clouds rolled in (滚滚而来) . The first raindrops fell, and the girls decided to go 31.
Isha's 32 was beating fast as she tried to sneak back into the house without being 33 by her mum. However, to Isha's surprise, her mum was waiting 34 in the living room for her.
"Come on, " said her mum in peace, "let's get you into some dry clothes before you catch a 35 . "
21. A. relaxing B. boring C. bright
22. A. stood B. gave C. stayed
23. A. play B. dance C. read
24. A. terrible B. nice C. dark
25. A. agreement B. promise C. decision
26. A. message B. money C. chance
27. A. failed B. succeeded C. refused
28. A. when B. if C. because
29. A. come out B. got lost C. set off
30. A. better B. funnier C. worse
31. A. on B. back C. around
32. A. drum B. wing C. heart
33. A. noticed B. doubted C. required
34. A. excitedly B. angrily C. patiently
35. A. cold B. ball C. bus
2022年内蒙古包头市中考英语试题
二、完形填空
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills, as well as helping them to 16 fit and healthy.
Lots of people love team sports. They enjoy being a member of a team so they have the chance to 17 the matches and events. They also enjoy sharing the 18 , or failure, with others. While playing, people have to 19 each other, otherwise they can never win. At the same time, it is important to respect rules, because no game will work 20 everyone plays according to them. Team games also teach you that 21 is not the end of the world. You will always have another opportunity and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.
22 , there are many people who just don’t like team sports. They have to find other 23 to exercise. Perhaps they had a bad 24 with a kind of sport when they were younger. Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they’re not very 25 at a sport. They worry about disappointing the rest of the team if they 26 badly. Team sports are 27 about competitions, and for some people, this is too 28 . So individual（个人的）activities are more suitable for them. 29 , during the COVID-19, many people exercise in their houses by following work-out videos posted online. Hundreds of free workouts are produced online every day, so you can have your own personal 30 without leaving your own house.
Whether team sports or individual activities, always lead positive lives!
16．A．keep B．continue C．grow D．bring
17．A．look up B．wait for C．send for D．take part in
18．A．score B．success C．effort D．result
19．A．become B．support C．save D．find
20．A．unless B．when C．if D．though
21．A．winning B．playing C．challenging D．losing
22．A．However B．Therefore C．Suddenly D．Lastly
23．A．places B．time C．ways D．space
24．A．interest B．information C．direction D．experience
25．A．excited B．strict C．good D．poor
26．A．order B．perform C．watch D．teach
27．A．seldom B．usually C．gradually D．completely
28．A．dangerous B．crazy C．stressful D．careful
29．A．At last B．In all C．For example D．Of course
30．A．computer B．office C．taste D．trainer
2021年内蒙古包头市中考英语试题
二、完形填空
Shyness once took over my life. When I was 13, in my French lesson, my teacher told us to 16 ourselves speaking about our families. I recorded myself with confidence. When I pressed “play” to listen back, I 17 my strange voice —just like a little kid. That made me very shy and I 18 attending events from then on.
Years after that, I became a teacher in a primary school. On the first day, my hands could not help but sweat（出汗）. The weight of my arms was trying to prevent me from 19 the door. Though a little 20 , I opened the door slowly. 21 , a wave of laughter flew through the air. Then I 22 , and felt it was a bad 23 to be a teacher They did not seem to mind me at all. After class, a little girl walked up to me and asked, “Could you 24 me to read this ” with the most 25 face I have ever seen as if she had just gotten a cookie. “I like your voice!” she said. I shook my shyness off and my body felt as 26 as a feather（羽毛）. Perhaps this was not such a bad idea after all.
Besides, there was one simple thing that 27 me most. Every day when the students left, they would clean up after themselves and leave their areas 28 without ever being told to do so. Actually, they 29 very well. Looking back it now, I would have to say these students gave me one of the greatest 30 of my life.
In the future, I want to create a space for shy people like me to shine.
16．A．spend B．stop C．record D．forget
17．A．sent B．reminded C．knew D．heard
18．A．avoided B．practiced C．remembered D．liked
19．A．opening B．answering C．closing D．hitting
20．A．calm B．nervous C．disappointed D．proud
21．A．Suddenly B．Secretly C．Possibly D．Finally
22．A．passed by B．walked in C．stood up D．set off
23．A．suggestion B．change C．choice D．result
24．A．advise B．encourage C．warn D．help
25．A．honest B．excited C．cold D．serious
26．A．soft B．white C．light D．weak
27．A．bored B．surprised C．worried D．hurt
28．A．tidy B．bright C．empty D．warm
29．A．relaxed B．played C．behaved D．lived
30．A．expressions B．chances C．conditions D．experiences
答案：
2023年内蒙古包头市中考英语试题
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了伊莎不顾妈妈的劝告，决定去找邻居Georgia玩，她们俩走着走着迷路了，这时又下起了大雨，伊莎赶紧跑回家，不想让妈妈发现她偷溜出去，没想到妈妈在客厅耐心地等着她，并让她赶紧换下湿的衣服，以免感冒。
1．句意：她的客厅太热太无聊了，她一秒钟也不能多待。
relaxing放松的；boring无聊的；bright明亮的。根据“she couldn’t bear to stay there one more second.”可知，感觉太无聊了，所以一秒钟也不能待，故选B。
2．句意：她突然站起来，决定到外面呼吸点新鲜空气。
stood站立；gave给；stayed待。根据“decided that she had to go outside for some fresh air”可知，站起来准备出去呼吸新鲜空气，故选A。
3．句意：也许她的邻居Georgia会想和她一起玩。
play玩；dance跳舞；read阅读。根据“play with Georgia”可知，想跟她一起玩，故选A。
4．句意：虽然现在看起来很好，但一会儿就要下雨了，我不想让你淋湿。
terrible糟糕的；nice美好的；dark黑暗的。even though引导让步状语从句，空处所在句子和后半句是相反的意思，结合“it’s going to rain later”可知，此处应是说现在天气看起来很好，故选B。
5．句意：伊莎不顾母亲的警告，坚持自己的决定。
agreement同意；promise承诺；decision决定。根据“decided that she had to go outside for some fresh air”可知，坚持自己出去玩的决定，故选C。
6．句意：她妈妈上楼去办公室工作了，所以伊莎有机会溜出家门，叫Georgia。
message信息；money金钱；chance机会。根据“Isha had the … to sneak out of the house”可知，趁着妈妈工作，她才有机会偷偷溜出家门，故选C。
7．句意：幸运的是她成功了。
failed失败；succeeded成功；refused拒绝。根据“Luckily”可知，她偷溜成功了，故选B。
8．句意：女孩们在街上相遇，边走边聊着天。
when当……时；if如果；because因为。根据“chatted happily… they walked”可知，边走边聊天，强调两个动作同时进行，故选A。
9．句意：没过多久，伊莎怀疑他们是不是迷路了。
come out出现；got lost迷失；set off出发。根据“they were in a small unknown park, and none of the buildings nearby looked familiar”可知，进入了一个不熟悉的环境，也就是走迷路了，故选B。
10．句意：更糟糕的是，她发现乌云滚滚而来。
better更好的；funnier更滑稽的；worse更差。根据“when she found some heavy clouds rolled in”可知，要下雨了，所以这是更糟糕的事情，故选C。
11．句意：第一颗雨点落了下来，女孩们决定回去。
on在上面；back在后面；around在周围。根据“ sneak back into the house”可知，准备回家，故选B。
12．句意：当伊莎试图偷偷溜回房子而不被她妈妈发现时，她的心脏跳得很快。
drum鼓；wing翅膀；heart心脏。根据“was beating fast as she tried to sneak back into the house without being”可知，不想让妈妈发现她偷溜出去，所以此时心跳很快，故选C。
13．句意：当伊莎试图偷偷溜回房子而不被她妈妈发现时，她的心脏跳得很快。
noticed注意到；doubted怀疑；required需要。根据“she tried to sneak back into the house without being … by her mum”可知，不想让妈妈发现她偷溜出去了，故选A。
14．句意：然而，令伊莎惊讶的是，她的妈妈正在客厅里耐心地等着她。
excitedly兴奋地；angrily生气地；patiently有耐心地。根据“said her mum in peace”及“let’s get you into some dry clothes before you catch a ”可知，妈妈在耐心地等着她回家，故选C。
15．句意：在你感冒之前，我们给你穿上干衣服吧。
cold感冒；ball球；bus公交车。根据“let’s get you into some dry clothes before you catch a”可知，伊莎淋雨了，妈妈让她换上干衣服，避免感冒，故选A。
2022年内蒙古包头市中考英语试题
16．A 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些人喜欢团体运动，有些喜欢个人运动，但是不管是什么运动，要始终过着积极向上的生活。
16．句意：游戏和运动教会了人们很多有用的技能，同时也帮助他们保持健康。
keep保持；continue继续；grow种植，成长；bring带来。根据“fit and healthy”可知是保持健康。故选A。
17．句意：他们喜欢成为团队的一员，因此他们有机会参加比赛和活动。
look up查阅；wait for等待；send for派人去叫；take part in参加。根据“the matches and events”可知是参加各种比赛。故选D。
18．句意：他们也喜欢与他人分享成功或失败。
score分数；success成功；effort努力；result结果。根据“sharing the...or failure”可知团队成员分享成功和失败。故选B。
19．句意：在比赛中，人们必须相互支持，否则他们永远无法获胜。
become变得；support支持；save拯救；find发现。根据“people have to...each other, otherwise they can never win”可知团队成员要互相支持才能取得成功。故选B。
20．句意：同时，尊重规则也很重要，因为除非每个人都按照规则进行游戏，否则任何游戏都不会奏效。
unless除非；when当……的时候；if如果；though虽然。“everyone plays according to them”是“no game will work”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
21．句意：团队游戏还告诉你，输不是世界末日。
winning赢；playing玩；challenging挑战；losing失去。根据“is not the end of the world”可知是输掉比赛不是世界末日。故选D。
22．句意：但是，有很多人不喜欢团队运动。
However然而；Therefore因此；Suddenly突然；Lastly最后。根据“there are many people who just don’t like team sports”可知此处和上文内容是转折关系。故选A。
23．句意：他们必须找到其他锻炼方式。
places地方；time时间；ways方式；space空间。根据“find other...to exercise”可知不喜欢团队运动，可以找其他的锻炼方式。故选C。
24．句意：也许他们年轻时对某种运动有过不好的体验。
interest兴趣；information信息；direction方向；experience经历。根据“had a bad...with a kind of sport”可知是对某种运动有不好的体验。故选D。
25．句意：也许他们感到尴尬，因为他们认为自己不太擅长一项运动。
excited兴奋的；strict严格的；good好的；poor穷的。根据“Maybe they feel embarrassed”可知会感到尴尬，是因为自己不擅长某项运动。故选C。
26．句意：如果他们表现不佳，他们担心会让团队的其他成员失望。
order命令；perform表现；watch观看；teach教。根据“They worry about disappointing the rest of the team if they”可知他们担心表现不好。故选B。
27．句意：团队运动通常是关于比赛的，对于某些人来说，这压力太大了。
seldom很少；usually通常；gradually逐渐；completely完全。根据“Team sports are...about competitions”可知团队运动通常是关于比赛的。故选B。
28．句意：团队运动通常是关于比赛的，对于某些人来说，这压力太大了。
dangerous危险的；crazy疯狂的；stressful有压力的；careful认真的。根据“So individual（个人的）activities are more suitable for them”可知团队运动压力太大，所以可以选择个人运动。故选C。
29．句意：例如，在新冠疫情期间，许多人在家中通过观看在线发布的锻炼视频进行锻炼。
At last最后；In all总共；For example例如；Of course当然。根据“during the COVID-19, many people exercise in their houses by following work-out videos posted online”可知此处是举例说明了个人运动。故选C。
30．句意：每天在线制作数百个免费锻炼，因此你无需离开自己的家即可拥有自己的私人教练。
computer电脑；office办公室；taste味道；trainer教练。根据“Hundreds of free workouts are produced online every day, so you can have your own personal”可知网上有很多健身视频，就像有自己的私人教练。故选D。
2021年内蒙古包头市中考英语试题
16．C 17．D 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D
【分析】作者13岁听到自己录音的声音像个孩子时，他变得害羞。直到长大后一次教学经历，让他摆脱了害羞。
16．句意：当我13岁时，在我的法语课上，我的老师告诉我们把讲述自己的家庭的声音 录下来。
spend花费；stop停止；record记录；forget忘记。根据“I recorded myself with confidence.”可知老师要学生录下自己的话。故选C。
17．句意：当我按下“播放”键回听时，我听到我奇怪的声音——就像个小孩。
sent发送；reminded提醒；knew知道；heard听说。根据“. When I pressed “play” to listen back...”可知这是作者回听自己声音时发现的。故选D。
18．句意：那使我很害羞，从那以后，我避免参加活动。
avoided避免；practiced练习；remembered记住；liked喜欢。根据“ That made me very shy...”可知变害羞后，会避免参加活动。故选A。
19．句意：手臂的重量试着阻止我开门。
opening打开；answering回答；closing关闭；hitting撞击。根据“I opened the door slowly.”可知进门前，手臂的力量阻止我开门。故选A。
20．句意：尽管有点紧张，我还是慢慢开了门。
calm冷静的；nervous紧张的；disappointed失望的；proud自豪的。根据“ On the first day, my hands could not help but sweat（出汗）.”可知作者不停的出汗，可推测作者很紧张。故选B。
21．句意：突然，一阵笑声在空中飘过。
suddenly突然；secretly秘密地；possibly可能；finally最后。作者打开门后，突然听到了笑声。故选A。
22．句意：然后我走进来，感觉做老师是一个不好的选择。
passed by路过；walked in走进；stood up起立；set off出发。根据“ I opened the door slowly. ”可知作者打开门后进屋。故选B。
23．句意：然后我走进来，感觉做老师是一个不好的选择。
suggestion建议；change改变；choice选择；result结果。根据“Years after that, I became a teacher in a primary school.”可知作者认为自己选择做老师不是个好选择。故选C。
24．句意：下课后，一个小女孩走上前，问我：“你能帮我读下这个吗？”
advise建议；encourage鼓励；warn警告；help帮助。根据“After class, a little girl walked up to me and asked...”可知女孩在求助自己的老师。故选D。
25．句意：她的表情是我见过的最激动的，就好像她刚得到了一块饼干。
honest诚实的；excited兴奋的；cold冷的；serious严肃的。根据“ as if she had just gotten a cookie. ”可知形容女孩的表情，像刚得到饼干一样，应该是兴奋的。故选B。
26．句意：我放下我的害羞，我的身体感觉轻如羽毛。
soft柔软的；white白色的；light轻的；weak虚弱的。根据“I shook my shyness off ...as a feather.”可知羽毛是很轻的，抖落害羞，身体变得轻了。故选C。
27．句意：除此之外，还有一个最让我惊讶的简单的事。
bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；hurt受伤的。根据“ Every day when the students left, they would clean up after themselves and leave their areas... without ever being told to do so.”可知学生们在没人要求的情况下打扫卫生，这是让人没想到的。故选B。
28．句意：每天当学生们离开的时候，他们会自己打扫，在没有人告诉他们这样做的情况下把他们的地方打扫干净。
tidy整洁的；bright明亮的；empty空的；warm温暖的。根据“...they would clean up after themselves ...”可知打扫过的区域是整洁的。故选A。
29．句意：事实上，他们表现的很好。
relaxed放松的；played玩；behaved举止；lived居住。behave well表示“表现好”。故选C。
30．句意：我不得不说这些学生给我了一生中最难忘的经历。
expressions表达；chances机会；conditions情况；experiences经历。根据“ I shook my shyness off and my body felt as light as a feather（羽毛）. ”可知这些学生让作者不再害羞，因此这成为作者一生中难忘的经历。故选D。

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