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八年级下英语期末考试作文复习
班级__________ 姓名______________
Unit 1 Voluntary work
志愿者活动
你是李明，你给你的朋友写信，谈论你这个暑假参与的志愿者活动。
第一段介绍活动时间和地点和参与情况。这个暑假，我们学校组织了志愿者活动。我们去了云南的山区。我的同学和我主动提出的要去参与这个活动。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二段介绍主要做了什么，达到了什么效果。在那里，我们教孩子们学英语和唱歌。为了使他们感到温暖，我们给他们带了一些新衣服和玩具，也和他们一起玩。
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第三段总结自己的感受，及未来的打算。我们很累，但是感到很开心，我们未来还会继续做更多的志愿者工作。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文：Dear Li Hua
This summer holiday, our school organized voluntary work. We went to the poor mountain areas in Yunnan. My classmates and I offered to take part in it.
We did a lot of things. First, we taught the children to learn English and sing songs. In order to make them feel warm, we brought some new clothes and toys to them and played with them. They were very happy to be with us. In addition, we helped raise their spirits to face lives.
We were all tired but very happy and we will continue to do more voluntary work in the future.
默写版本：
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Unit 2 Body Language
肢体语言，第一篇
身势语是一种交流方式, 它在人际交往中很重要。相同的身势语在不同的国家有着不同的含义写一篇英语短文介绍身势语，不同肢体语言在不同国家的含义，并且介绍在日常生活中要注意的要点，例如，抬头，保持微笑，保持眼神交流等。
第一段，介绍身势语以及它在人际交往中的作用，可以直接翻译第一句话，为下文进行铺垫。身势语在日常生活中是很重要的。它是一种交流方式，他帮助我们更好的理解他人。
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第二段，根据所给的图片以及文字提示，分别介绍三种身势语在不同国家的含义，可能会用到的词汇和短语有：body language, a way of communication, help sb. (to) do sth., each other, however, nodding, usually, mean, but, impolite等。同样的身势语在不同的国家可能有着不同的意思。自己举例子：。。。
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第三段，说明在生活中要注意的内容。Remember to …如果你想给别人留下好的印象，记得坐端正，并且把头抬起来。你也可以保持眼神交流，并且对着他人微笑。尽量做个有礼貌的人。
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参考范文：Dear Li Hua
Body language is important in our daily life. It is a way of communication. It helps us understand each other easily.
The same body language may have different meanings in different countries. Nodding head means “Yes” in some countries such as China, but it means “No”in other countries. Different countries have different ways of greeting. Chinese shake hands, Japanese bow to meet others, French kiss others on the cheek to greet.
If you want to make a good impression on others, remember to sit up straight and hold your head up. You can keep eye contact and keep smiling at the people with him. Try to be a polite man.
默写版本：
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U3 Traditional skills
传统技能，第一篇
假如你是王伟，你的美国网友John想了解一门中国传统技艺。请根据下面表格中的提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍中国的糖画 (sugar painting)。
起源：历史悠久，起源于明朝，清朝时流行起来。
制作：用热的液体糖来制作各种造型，如：花朵、动物和汉字等。
特点：可观可食，在小孩子中广受欢迎。
现状：很少人会制作糖画， 政府在努力保护这一传统艺术形式。
写作指导：一封电子邮件, 属于应用文。表格中给出的提示信息较为详细，所以我们按照这些信息的顺序来完成这篇文章即可。句型方面尽量多样化，除了主动句外，还可以适当地使用刚学过的被动句。另外，还要注意连接词的合理使用。写作时，可能会用到的词汇和短语有：folk art, have a long history, become popular, be used to do sth., include, and so on, as well as, however, try to do sth.等。
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参考范文： Dear John,
I’m glad to hear that you want to know something about a traditional Chinese skill. Now I’d like to introduce you sugar painting.
Sugar painting is a traditional Chinese folk art. It has a very long history. It started during the Ming dynasty, and became popular during the Qing dynasty. Hot liquid sugar is often used to make sugar paintings. The shape includes flowers, animals, Chinese characters and so on. Sugar painting can be eaten as well as enjoyed. This snack is very popular among children.
However, few people can make sugar paintings now. The government is trying to protect this traditional art form.
Yours,
Wang Wei
默写版本：
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传统技能，第二篇，剪纸艺人
库淑兰，中国民间杰出的剪纸艺人，被誉为“剪花娘子”。请根据以下提示，介绍一下这位传统手艺人。
提示：
1.库淑兰(Ku Shulan) 生于1920年，擅长剪纸，双手因为一直使用剪刀而变得粗糙；
2.通过剪刀和纸，库淑兰可以出剪出不同类型和不同角色的剪纸；
3.表达一下你对这位艺人和剪纸艺术的看法。
Ku Shulan was born in 1920. She is famous for making paper cuttings. Her hands are rough because she works with scissors all the time.
Only a pair of scissors and some paper are required to make a paper cutting. Ku Shulan can use the scissor to make beautiful paper cuttings of different sizes and characters.
I love Mrs Ku’s paper cuttings because they are very beautiful. I hope that one day I can learn to make paper cuttings.
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U4 Cartoons
卡通人物
第一段，基本介绍。第二段，他的外形，故事，他的性格等。第三段，讲为什么你喜欢他，你从他身上学到了什么。
My favourite cartoon character is Doraemon. He is well-known all over the world.
He looks like a cat. In fact, he is a robot from the future. He has a large number of magic inventions in his pocket. He happens to get to a boy's home by time machine. The boy's name is Da Xiong and they become good friends. Da Xiong is a shy boy. He is always laughed at by his friends. So he is always in trouble. With the help of Doraemon, Da Xiong becomes outgoing and confident.
I am attracted by the cute cat, Doraemon. Because he is kind and helpful. Above all, He has so many amazing inventions.
请介绍你最喜爱的卡通人物。或者请背U4必背的作文，并默写
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U5 Save the Endangered Animals
保护动物，第一篇
大象是陆地上最大的动物，它们喜欢群居， 体型较大但性情温和。近年来， 由于人类对象牙制品(ivory products)的追捧， 每年都有大量的大象被猎杀，一些种类的大象已濒临灭绝(extinction)。作为中学生，我们可以为保护大象做些什么呢？请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇英文倡议书为保护大象助力。
Boys and girls,
Elephants are our good friends, but how much do you know about them
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Let’s do something to make a difference!
OUTLINE: 要点提示比较多，我们应该按照作文格式，分成三段.
第一段的内容：
大象是陆地上最大的动物，它们喜欢群居， 体型较大但性情温和。
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近年来， 由于人类对象牙制品(ivory products)的追捧， 每年都有大量的大象被猎杀，一些种类的大象已濒临灭绝(extinction)。
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作为中学生，我们可以为保护大象做些什么呢？（至少3点）
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Elephants are one of the biggest animals on land. They like living in groups. They are heavy but they’re friendly.
However, some cruel hunters are crazy for elephant’s ivory products. So, a large number of elephants are killed every year. The number of elephants is falling quickly and some kinds of elephants are in danger of extinction. / some kinds of elephant are facing danger and they are close to dying out.
What can we students do to protect elephants First, we can stop people from killing animals and tell people the importance of protecting elephants. Second, we should say “No” to ivory products. Finally, we should protect the living environment of elephants. In a word, helping animals is helping ourselves.
默写版本：
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Unit 6 Pets
什么动物成为最好的宠物，第一篇
仿照课文的结构，总分总说明自己的观点。
第一段的内容：
我认为，鱼对于孩子们来说是最好的宠物。
______________________________________________________________________________________________第二段的内容：3个观点，做到一个观点，一个事实。
首先，喂鱼每天只需要花费小孩子一分钟的时间。他们只要一周一次更换水。
其次，孩子们也不需要一直和鱼呆在一起。孩子们有更多的时间做别的事情。
还有，孩子们只需要每个月花费50元。费用比起养狗和猫更加便宜。
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第三段的内容：
一句话而言（基于以上理由），鱼对于孩子们来说是最好的宠物。
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In my opinion, fish make the best pets for children.
Firstly, it takes children only one minute to feed fish every day. They just need to change water for them once a week. Secondly, children don’t have to be with fish all the time. So, it will save them a lot of time to do other things. Thirdly, children need to spend about 50 yuan on fish each month. The cost is lower than that of keeping dogs and cats.
In a word. (For these reasons), I believe that fish make the best pets for children.
默写版本或者模仿范例写一篇Dogs make the best pet.
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Unit 7 The unknown world
未来生活
假如你们学校要举办一次主题为“Our Future Life”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下表内容为自己准备一篇80词左右的演讲稿，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
服装 我们将会穿一种新材料衣服，天冷保暖，天热凉爽。
学习 在家学习，可以自己决定学习时间
旅行 到太空旅游将很容易，便宜，因为很多人搬到了其他星球。
交通 每个家庭都有一架小飞机
工作 机器人会做重活、难活。人们工作轻松。
假期 将有长假期，工作时间很短。
Good afternoon, everyone! What will our life be like in the future Here are my idea. In the future, we’ll ________________________________________________________________________________________
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That’s all. Thanks for your attention.
【写作思路】
确定文章时态：一般将来时
可能用到的将来时结构：… will + V. …; There will be ...
建议按照“总——分——总”的结构来写。
按照要点，列出可能用到的短语和句型，不要遗漏要点。
第一段的内容：
在将来，我们将会穿一种新材料衣服。当天气寒冷时，它们能使我们觉得暖和；当天气炎热时，它们能使我们感觉凉爽。所有的孩子都将在家学习，它们可以决定学习时间。
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第二段的内容：
到太空旅游会变得容易、便宜。因为很多人已经搬到其他星球。每个家庭都将有一家小飞机。
机器人将会做所有重活、难活，所以我们只用做轻松而容易的活。我们将有长假期，因为工作时间会很短。
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第三段的内容：总而言之，我们应该努力实现我们的未来美好生活。
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【写作范文】
Good afternoon, everyone! What will our life be like in the future Here are my idea.
In the future, we’ll wear clothes made from new material. When it is cold, they can make us warm and when it is hot, they can make us cool. All children will study at home. They can make us cool. All children will study at home. They can decide when to study.
It’ll be easy and cheap to travel into space, because many people have already moved to other planets. Every family will have a small plane. Robots will do all heavy and difficult jobs, so we’ll only do light and easy work. We’ll have long holidays, because working hours will be very short.
In a word, we should try our best to make the future life come true.
That’s all. Thanks for your attention.
默写版本：
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Unit 8 Life in the future
未来世界
假如你校正在和美国一所中学举办交流活动。请你根据下面的图片提示写一篇英语文章，通过“中国新四大发明”（高铁high-speed train，共享单车shared bike，网购online shopping，移动支付mobile payment）向美国朋友介绍中国这十年来的变化。
需要注意的是，当介绍十年前人们的生活方式时要用一般过去时，而介绍现在人们的生活时可以用与现在有关的相关时态。
第一段的内容：
用一句话概括中国这十年来发生了很大的变化。、
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对比中国人十年前及十年后出行的交通工具，如：长途和短途交通工具的变化。对比中国人十年前及十年后的购物方式和支付方式。
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第三段的内容：
总结中国人十年来生活发生了巨大变化，并引申出这种变化背后的原因是由于中国的不断发展，将文章中心思想进行升华。
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Great changes have taken place in China in the past ten years.
Ten years ago, it took people a long time to travel by green train. In the morning, people rushed to take buses. Now the high-speed train travels faster. For short trips, people can ride shared bikes anywhere. Supermarkets were popular in China ten years ago. People usually took money with them while shopping. Now a large number of people go shopping online and they pay by phone.
In a word, with the development of China, people’s life has changed a lot in many ways.
默写版本：
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通知
假如本周五你校英语俱乐部将要放映卡通电影《彼得兔》，为的是让同学们在观看电影的同时提高他们的英语水平。请你参考表格中的所给提示，用英语写一份口头通知，号召同学们积极报名观看。
Name Peter Rabbit
Time 4:00 pm, Friday
Place Room 201
Number of students Only eighty
Story A naughty rabbit tries to go into a farmer’s vegetable garden secretly.
可能会用到的词汇和短语有：called, be on, try to do sth., go into, secretly, not only... but also..., be helpful in doing sth., at the same time, miss the chance, sign up, as soon as possible等。
第一段的内容：
一部英文电影《彼得兔》(Peter Rabbit)将会在学校播放。时间是周五下午四点。地点是201号教室。
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影片讲述了一个故事。一只淘气的兔子尝试偷偷的进入农民的蔬菜园。电影很有趣，也对我们的英语口语很有帮助。
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第三段的内容：
每次只能有8位学生能进入同时观看。所以不要错过机会，尽快报名。
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Notice
Boys and girls, attention, please! I have some good news to tell you.
An English cartoon film called Peter Rabbit will be on in our school this Friday. The cartoon starts at 4:00 pm. You can watch it in Room 201.
The cartoon tells the story of a naughty rabbit trying to go into a farmer’s vegetable garden secretly. It is not only interesting but also helpful in improving your English.
Only eighty students can watch it at the same time. So please don’t miss the chance and sign up as soon as possible.
That’s all. Thank you.
默写版本：
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便条写作 第一篇
范例一：假如你是Tony，你去好友Alan家想邀请他明天上午去中心公园游玩，可是他却不在家。请你根据下面的要点提示给他写一张便条.1. 明早9点在6路公交站见面；2. 记得带上食物、 饮料和相机；3. 如果不能去请提前(ahead of time)告知。
16 June
Hi Alan,
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写作分析：应用文。日期常写在便条的右上角。称呼用Dear Mr / Mrs / X等称谓。正文，一般首句直接表明写便条的目的，随后用简洁的语言表述具体信息。结束语可以用“See you soon!”, “Best wishes!”等客套语。署名，即写便条的人的姓名，常顶格写于便条左下角。
句型练习：
我想邀请你明天一起去中心公园玩，你明天要不要一起去啊？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我明天早上9点在6路公交车站等你。你可以带上食物，水。如果你想拍照的话，记得带上相机。如果你不能和我一起去，请提前告诉我。
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回头见。
参考范文：
May 11
Hi Alan,
(便条目的) I would like to invite you to the Central Park tomorrow. Would you like to go there with me
(具体信息) I’ll meet you at the No. 6 bus stop at 9 in the morning. You can some food, drinks. If you want to take photos, remember to bring a camera. If you can’t go with me, please let me know ahead of time.
(祝福语) See you then.
Tony
默写版本：
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暑期安排和计划
暑假即将来临，你打算在哪里度过呢？
请根据下面的要点提示，以My holiday plan为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你的暑假计划。
要点提示：1. Where would you like to go during the summer holiday
2. How and when will you go there 3. What would you like to do there
该书面表达要求根据要点提示写一份暑期计划。
首先，要介绍你想去哪里过暑假；
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然后，谈谈你打算如何以及何时去那里；
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接着，描述你准备在那里做些什么事情；
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最后，可以说出你对这次出行的期待或者感受等。这一点比较开放，自由发挥的空间较大。由于是一份计划，故文章时态应以一般将来时为主，人称则用第一人称。
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写作时，可能会用到的词汇和短语有：travel to, plan to do sth., first, place of interest, such as, would like to do sth., of course, sure, have a good time等。
范文：My holiday plan
The summer holiday is coming. I plan to travel to Beijing with my parents. We will go there by plane on July 20th and plan to stay there for ten days.
As the capital of China, Beijing is a beautiful city with a long history. During our stay, we will first visit places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. Then I’d like to visit some famous universities and libraries. Of course, I will try Beijing Duck and other delicious snacks.
I’m sure we will have a good time in Beijing.
仿写一篇计划或者默写范文
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