资源简介 高一年级期末教学质量检测答案及评分标准(参考)英语第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)1～5 BAACB第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)6～10 ACABC 11～15 BCACB 16～20 ACACB第二部分 阅读(共两节，每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)21～23 BAB 24～26 ADD 27～30 BCCA 31～35 BDFCG第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分57. 5分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)36～40 DCBAC 41～45 BADCA 46～50 CDADB第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)51. nor 52. which 53. an 54. including 55. Fortunately56. will become 57. were collected 58. speakers 59. from/against 60. their第三节(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)61. tough 62. legal 63. data 64. disappearance 65. grateful66. enables 67. sailing 68. mistaken 69. era 70. overland71. inspired 72. occasions 73. vivid 74. retire 75. Ashamed76. crude 77. occurred 78. abuse 79. physician 80. disappointed第四部分 写作(满分25分)One possible version:Dear David,How's everything going It is a wonderful delight to hear that you are going to present Chinese traditional culture to your teachers and classmates. I am writing to give your some tips on your presentation.Firstly, I suggest highlighting Chinese arts, such as calligraphy, Peking Opera and Chinese folk songs. Additionally, you can set an area for hands-on experience of Chinese culture, allowing them to make paper-cuts or Chinese lanterns. A warm reminder for you is that you can download some multi-media materials online so as to make your sharing more realistic and appealing.I hope my suggestions are helpful and your teachers and classmates are greatly welcome to visit China and enjoy its splendid culture personally.Wish you a success in the presentation!Yours sincerely,Li Hua听力文本Text 1W:Excuse me. How can I get to the Panda Restaurant M:Don't worry. Look at the map on my phone, and I'll show you where it is.Text 2M:Oh, my mobile phone doesn't work, but I need to call my dad and tell him where to meet.W:Just feel free to take my phone and call him. Text 3W:Did you hear that Mr. Stanley is coming today M:Yes. He will give the doctors a lecture and talk about his latest research this afternoon.Text 4M:How do you like the movie I am not sure if you are interested.W:I love it! I laughed to tears while I was watching it last night.Text 5W:How strange! It's November, but it is so hot that we can still wear T-shirts.M:Well, the news on TV says the weather is getting cold. Maybe tomorrow will be cooler.Text 6W:Tom, let's play tennis today.M:I'd love to, but I hurt my right arm at school today. I can't play tennis until it feels better.W:Well, how about having a walk M:Sorry, but my head is aching, too.W:Tom, stop making excuses! You're just lazy.M:No, I'm not! In fact, I want to stay at home and watch a basketball match on TV.W:OK. You stay at home, and I'll go out with your sister.Text 7W:Tom, I see you're enjoying life in Senior One. What's your favourite subject M:I still like physics and maths, but now my favourite subject is geography.W:Really What about your friend Helen M:Let me see. Well, she likes French best and she is going to continue with it.W:And your brother, Kevin M:He likes science most. He thinks it's so interesting.W:Does he I always found that's boring and difficult when I was at school.Text 8M:Lisa, do you have a minute to talk about our trip tomorrow W:Sure, Mr. Frank.M:OK. Well, we are leaving on Tuesday and returning on Friday. How do we get to the railway station Do we need to book a taxi or just go by bus W:No, there is no need. Our company will send a car and take us there.M:Oh, that's great. When will the car pick us up W:Our train leaves at 10:30 a. m. , so they should pick us up at least one hour earlier.M:OK. See you then.Text 9W:Please sit down. Let me see. . . you're Mr. Johnson. Is that correct M:Yes, Alex Johnson.W:Mr. Johnson, would you please introduce yourself M:Yes. I am a college student and I'll graduate this summer. My major is English and I want to be an English teacher.W:I see. Have you ever done any work in this field M:No, but I used to volunteer in a summer camp and work as an assistant. Actually, I am very interested in teaching kids.W:Good! If you don't mind, can you tell me how much money do you expect to get M:Well, I hope I can get $12, 000 a year.W:Actually, you would start at $11, 000 for the first year. . a kind of training period. Then it will increase year after year.M:I hope I am lucky enough to get the job and be a teacher here.W:Well, we need five teachers. I'm seeing four people today and seven tomorrow.You will hear from us this week. And thanks for coming to the interview today.Text 10M:Would you like to learn new sports Welcome to the best sports camp in our city. You can also make new friends while having a lot of fun. We'll keep you moving and active through all kinds of sports.Our camp is designed for active kids between the ages of eight and thirteen. There are two periods for you to choose from. Period One begins in July and lasts four weeks, while Period Two begins in August and lasts three weeks. Kids can choose to attend just one of the periods or both.The camp hours are from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. every day. Each morning we will pay attention to the skills before actually playing that sport in the afternoon. Kids will focus on only one sport every week so they have the chance to improve their skills in a whole week. There are four sports for Period One, and three sports for Period Two.The cost for a child is $40 for one session or $70 for both periods. A camp T-shirt, lunch, snacks and water are included. You can download and complete the form and email it to us before June 30th. If you have any questions, please call e and join us.★开封前注意保密肇庆市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英 语本试题共10页, 考试时间120分钟, 满分150分注意事项：1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的信息填写清楚、准确, 将条形码准确粘贴在条形码粘贴处。2. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效。3. 答题时请按要求用笔, 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不得使用涂改 液、修正带、刮纸刀。考试结束后, 请将本试题及答题卡交回。第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。例：How much is the shirt A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9. 15.答案是C。1. What does the woman want to do A. Buy a map. B. Find a place. C. Go to a zoo.2. What will the woman do for the man A. Lend him a phone. B. Repair his phone. C. Call his dad.3. Who might Mr. Stanley be A. A professor. B. A musician. C. A doctor4. What does the woman think of the movie A. A bit scary. B. Not interesting. C. Too funny5. What are the two speakers talking about A. Clothes. B. Weather. C. News.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完 后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers A. Mother and son. B. Nurse and patient. C. Teacher and student.7. What will the woman probably do next A. Stay at home. B. Watch TV. C. Do some exercise.听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。8. What is Tom's favourite subject in Senior One A. Geography. B. Maths. C. Physics.9. Who is going to continue with French A. Tom. B. Helen. C. Kevin.10. What does Kevin think of science A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。11. How many days does the trip take A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Six days.12. How will the speakers travel A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By train.13. When will the car pick up the two speakers A. At 9:30 a. m. B. At 10:30 a. m C. At 11:30 a. m.听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。14. Where does this conversation probably take place A. In a camp. B. At a college. C. In an office.15. What are the two speakers doing now A. Having a training. B. Doing an interview. C. Talking about volunteering.16. What is the actual salary for the first year A. $11, 000. B. $12, 000. C. $13, 000.17. How many people will the woman see tomorrow A. Four. B. Five. C. Seven.听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。18. What does the camp mainly focus on A. Learning sports. B. Having fun. C. Making friends.19. How long does each day last in the camp A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours.20. How much does it cost for two periods A. $40. B. $70. C. $80.第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分37. 5分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分25分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere are many exciting projects at Science Buddies for students. If you are interested in plants, farming, water recycling and food science, you may enjoy the hands-on projects below.Project A: Sweet Potato PlantsTime required: Long(1+months) Cost: Low(under $20)Do you enjoy eating sweet potatoes They can be served as yummy snacks like mashed sweet potatoes with butter or golden-brown sweet potato fries. Do you want to grow your sweet potato plants and make tasty snacks at your will In this science project, you will learn what part of the sweet potatoes is needed to grow the plants and how to make your own snacks.Project B: Rooftop GardensTime required: Short(2—5 days) Cost: Medium($20—$50)Would you like some sky vegetables for dinner How about some fresh-cut roof flowers to put in vases in your house Around the world, rooftops are being turned into beautiful green space which takes in CO2 while releasing fresh air. Besides, rooftop gardens also keep your house cooler and lower your energy bill. Try this science project to find out.Project C: Recycling GreywaterTime required: Long(1+months) Cost: Medium($20—$50)One way to conserve water is to find safe ways to use it more than once. Here is a project to test whether greywater (water that has been used for washing or bathing)can be used for watering plants. The goal of this project is to find out the effects of greywater on plant growth and health.It is important to note that used toilet water (blackwater)is absolutely not suitable for re-use. It must pass through a water treatment system before being released back into the environment.21. Students will get___________ if they take part in Sweet Potato Plants.A. fresh air B. delicious snacks C. drinkable water D. healthy vegetables22. What do Projects B and C have in common A. Cost. B. Time. C. Goal. D. Method.23. In which section of the newspaper can we find this passage A. Sports. B. Agriculture. C. Medicine. D. Fashion.BWhen I created a hiking course for my students, I added some tasks in it, such as writing, creating artwork, and presentations. In my mind, they would be impressed by nature and had a lot to share. But when we had the first trip, it was not what I had hoped for. My students weren't into it. I went home feeling defeated.Then I realized what my teens wanted was space to explore, observe, and enjoy. I needed to let go. So, I abandoned the tasks and gave my students freedom to hike and wander through the woods. Surprisingly, I witnessed more joy from them in return.Living in northern Michigan sometimes meant we went outside in -10 ℃ weather, so I got a little pushback. But once I gave my students more freedom, something magical happened. They threw snowballs, searched for fallen bird feathers, observed changing leaves, and watched a frozen lake. One day when they were making land art with some rocks and fallen leaves, a random man appeared with a flute(长笛) and played music. My students gathered around him and listened. After the song was over, they clapped for him.It turns out we did a version of forest bathing—spending time in nature to absorb our senses and be fully present. The teens didn't need serious lesson plans or fancy art supplies. All they needed was simply being in nature. Nature gave them space to forget all their daily worries and just be kids again.Does this mean that nature is a cure for all mental problems in the world No. I'd never claim for it to be. But I will say that I've seen nature helps many, including myself. It boosts our mental health and overall state of mind. If you are having a hard time, just find a place where life feels less complicated and go.24. How did the students think of the tasks A. They showed little interest in the tasks.B. They thought the tasks too challenging.C. They found the tasks were impressive and helpful.D. They realized the tasks enabled them to be creative.25. After the author gave students more freedom, theyA. were pushed back by temperature B. advocated people to protect natureC. learned to play music in the woods D. enjoyed nature to the fullest extent26. What does the passage mainly intend to tell A. Teens need freedom to explore the world.B. Forest bathing rids us of mental problems.C. Plan carefully before setting foot in nature.D. Being out in nature is really mind-refreshing.CLess than a few days after a chatbot called My AI was launched to users, Helen Lee, a mother from Missouri, told her 10-year-old daughter to stay away from this new chatting tool. "I don't think she knows how to separate humans and machines because they appear almost the same on the Internet, "Lee said.Powered by ChatGPT, a computer programme which can have conversations with humans, My Al can offer recommendations, answer questions and chat with users. But it has a vital difference: You don't need to visit a website because it shows up on your social media app. So it also may be less clear than you're talking to a computer.This new tool is facing bad reviews not only from parents but also from some users out of privacy concerns. Michael Smiths, a manager at a software company, uncovered that it gave kids with suggestions on how to lie to their parents. Other users also shared worries about how the tool collects information from their phones. "I took a picture. . . and it said 'nice shoes' and asked who the people were in the picture. "But not all users dislike the tool. One user wrote that she's been asking My AI for help with homework. "It gets all of the questions right. "Another user said she got comfort and assistance from it. "It offers really great ideas on some real-life situations. I love the support it gives. "The tech company said it would continue to better My Al and is working to set some bottom lines and guidelines to keep its users safe. In a blog post last week, the company said, "My Al is far from perfect but we've made a lot of progress. "For now, parents should remind their kids not to share anything personal with it. "Chatbot is not your friend, " said Michael Smiths. "Anyone interacting with it needs to be very cautious, especially teenagers who may be more likely to trust what it says. "27. What is Helen Lee's attitude towards My AI A. She uses it as a tool. B. She is not in favour of it.C. She hopes to learn about it. D. She thinks it is very useful.28. What is special about My AI according to Paragraph 2 A. It talks with users. B. It answers questions.C. It is not on a website. D. It gives recommendations.29. What can be learned about this new tool from Paragraphs 3 and 4 A. It lies about privacy concerns.B. It collects suggestions from users.C. It has also received positive reviews.D. It has provided parents with comfort.30. What advice does the author provide A. Teenagers need to take extra care.B. Tech companies should stop My AI.C. Teenagers should make more friends.D. Tech companies should keep users safe.第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。How to Teach Your Child the Value of Money Do your teens understand the power of money Do they know how to stop wasting and begin valuing money 31_______________.Set up the family's money valuesSince there is a lot of money decisions we have to make in a lifetime, it makes sense to set up foundational money values. Have you ever sat down to figure out your family's money values 32 . ___________ Communication helps set the stage for money management in your house, which is a great exercise for them.Help them make calculations33_______________. Instead, you should have them see it with their own eyes. Calculating a cost-per-use for whatever your teens want to buy will help them in making their spending decisions. To do this, your teens will need to estimate how many uses they'll get out of what they want to buy. Then, they'll divide the cost of the item by the number of uses to find what the cost of use is.34 _____________________This calculation is going to help your teenagers see how many hours they need to work in order to buy what they want. Let's say their hourly pay is $5. If they want to spend $70 buying a pair of shoes, they have to work 14 hours to pay for them. That will tell them how many hours this item or event will cost them. 35____________Hopefully, these will help your teenagers become a financially aware person— the actual end-goal of money education.A. Help them develop a saving goalB. Let's start by following the paths belowC. Calculate the cost in terms of hours workedD. It is necessary to communicate them with your kidsE. So, ask them what else they could buy with that moneyF. Sometimes it is no use talking about what you want them to learnG. If they still want to spend 14 hours of their life for the shoes, then they should第三部分 语言运用(共三节, 满分57. 5分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was a small temple in a faraway mountain. One of the monks (僧人) in that temple had an interest in 36 , so he was overjoyed when selected to 37 the temple. Being proud of his duty, the young monk determined to work hard at the garden and make the temple 38.Every day, he woke up early in the morning and began his 39 . He would gather the dead leaves, 40 the ground and plant the flowers in the garden. When he was tending the temple, his master, a wise old monk, 41 what he was doing.One day, he was informed that some 42 guests would pay a visit to the temple the next day. He decided to give the temple a thorough cleaning. With great care, he went through the grass and the bush, and with the same 43 , he cut the unwanted parts of the tree. When he was cleaning up the fallen 44 and branches, he carefully made them into a neat pile! Now the temple looked 45 , inside and outside. Not a thing was out of place.Delighted, the young monk stood near a tree and began to 46 his hard work.He then saw his master and asked, "Doesn't this look perfect ""Yes. It is perfect, " agreed the old monk. " 47 , there is one thing that you missed out. I'll set it right for you. "The old monk walked across the ground to the tree and gave the trunk a big 48 . Many leaves fell on the ground. "Now it looks beautiful, " announced his master.That's when the monk 49 that a little imperfection is in fact very necessary. It makes the world look beautiful and more human, while a total perfection is machine-like and 50 . He would remember this lesson for the rest of his life.36. A. training B. climbing C. drawing D. gardening37. A. give back to B. make room for C. take care of D. break away from38. A. popular B. beautiful C. valuable D. famous39. A. routine B. lesson C. exercise D. ceremony40. A. touch B. cover C. sweep D. measure41. A. rejected B. observed C. supported D. protested42. A. important B. strange C. different D. familiar43. A. confidence B. courage C. kindness D. carefulness44. A. trees B. bricks C. leaves D. pipes45. A. perfect B. simple C. ordinary D. creative46. A. analyze B. settle C. appreciate D. consider47. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Besides D. However48. A. shake B. hug C. cry D. smile49. A. argued B. required C. promised D. realized50. A. independent B. unnatural C. universal D. classical第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。These days, Wang Lei isn't worried when her 65-year-old father takes off on his trip to Europe alone. He can speak neither English 51________ Standard Mandarin (Putonghua). What he speaks is a dialect(方言) in Shandong Province, 52__________ makes it hard for him to communicate with others.Although the government has made 53_________ effort to help people speak Standard Mandarin, millions of Chinese people, 54__________ (include)Wang's father, still communicate in local dialects. 55 _________ (fortunate), they can now use a translation app on the phone.This app can turn our voice into texts. If a user says aloud what he wants to express, it 56 ________ (become) written messages. To win over consumers and succeed in the market, it needs to do more than just translate Standard Mandarin into English. It has to be able to recognize dialects, too. In order to make the app a reality, over 380, 000 volunteers traveled to remote villages across the country and valuable dialect samples. 57_________ (collect).The app can help people to communicate without forcing them to learn and use Standard Mandarin. "If there is a worry-free environment for dialect 58________ (speak), people will feel more comfortable and secure, " said Wang Lei.Whether or not the app can live up to the goal, it has already made a difference. If we don't protect dialects 59_________ disappearing, then after a few generations, no one will know these dialects and 60__________ (they)culture.第三节(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分)根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示, 在答题卡上写出空缺单词的正确完整形式, 每空 一词。61. When you go through t _________ times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges.62. For example, England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland all have different education and __________ (法律的, adj. )systems.63. For example, America's NASA space agency launched Voyager 1 on 5 September 1977 to study deep space, and it still transmits d__________ today.64. Three days after Rastus' __________( 失 踪 , n. ), Mrs. Ramsy received an anonymous letter.65. People celebrate to show that they have been g___________ for the year's supply of food.66. A virtual choir __________( 使能够, v. )them to add their voices to those of other individuals and becomes part of the global community.67. About a month ago, I was s __________, and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.68. The idea that modern art can only be seen in museum is ___________ ( 错 误 的 , adj . ).69. It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new e__________.70. A week before, he had completed a successful __________ (陆上的, adj. )flight during which he covered twenty-six miles.71. She was so i ________ by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club.72. They are ___________ (适当的机会, n. )that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while.73. The English language possesses a v _______ saying to describe this sort of situation.74. Dr. Lin did not __________ (退休, v. )until the day she died, 22 April 1983.75. A_________ of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him.76. However, boxing was very _________ (粗野的, adj. ), for there were no rules and a prizefighter could be seriously injured or even killed during a match.77. And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that o_________ in 1906.78. No creature has received more praise and __________ (辱骂, n. )than the common garden snail.79. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident p________ in the hospital.80. These disasters made everyone sad and __________ (失望的, adj. ), but the desire to explore the universe never died.第四部分 写作(满分25分)假定你是李华, 你校交换生David 即将回国, 他打算在回国后向老师和同学们展示并介 绍中国传统文化, 希望你给他提一些建议。请用英语给他写一封回信, 内容包括：1. 展示内容；2. 注意事项；3. 欢迎大家来中国体验。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 文章的开头和结尾已为你写好, 不计入总词数；3. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear David,How's everything going _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 广东省肇庆市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷.docx 广东省肇庆市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷答案.docx
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