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2022―2023学年度下学期期末学业考试
八 年 级 英 语 试 题
第一部分 语言知识运用 （共计45分）
I.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
1.Woolen flowers are used at the 2022 Winter Olympics instead of the real . A．One B．Those C．Ones
2．CCTV-10 often plays around the world.
A．new something B．something new C．anything new
3.--- Do you have any plan for this summer vocation
--- I'm not sure. I help with the work in the old
people's home. A．Will B．May C．must
4.---Where shall we meet
---I'll wait the school gate.
A．With B．for C．at
5． blue clothes good for our health.
A.Wear; is B．Wearing; is C．Wearing;are
6．The restaurant is from that restaurant,so you need
to the street first.
A．across; crossing B．cross; across C．across; cross
7.---I have an important meeting this afternoon. Can you the children after school
---Sure, no problem. A．pick up B．wake up C．put up
8．Xi Jinping says we are not on the Great Way and the whole world is one family. A．Alone B．Worried C．lost
9.I a to hear of her .
A．dying；dead B．dying；death C．died；dying
10. My father my mother 40 years ago and they love
each other very much.
A．married with B．got married with C．got married to
11．Usain Bolt is ________ great runner that all the people remember his spirit for sports.
A. Such B. such a C. so
12．---Do you know that Mr.Zhang passed last week
---Yes. He died illness.
A．away; of B．on; from C．by; with
13．It is fun to spend time in the snow with my friends.
A．Playing B．to play C．plays
14．Although my uncle is , he doesn't have to enjoy his life. A．enough rich; enough time
B．rich enough; enough time C．rich enough; enough times
15．---The old woman has difficulty ________ across the street.
---Let’s go to help her now.
A. to walk B. walking C. walk
II. 完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项
Xi Wang is a cute panda. When she was born, she 16 just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. When she was 4 months old, she began to go 17 for a walk for the first time. At first, Xi Wang drank 18 mother’s milk instead of bamboo. When she was 20 months old, she began to 19 herself.
20 , there are only about 1600 pandas in the wild, and they face serious problems. For example, it is very 21 for pandas to have babies and many baby pandas 22 when they are very young. Also, giant pandas live mainly 23 a special kind of bamboo, but the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, pandas are now 24 .
We should do something to 25 giant pandas. Here are some ideas. Scientists should take 26 right away to help pandas have more babies and help them 27 healthily. The government should build more panda 28 so that they will have a place to live and food to eat. Moreover, we need to make 29 to protect pandas. If someone hurt pandas, they will be punished. We do believe that 30 there is Xi Wang, there is hope.
16.A．weight B．weigh C．weighed
17.A．outside B．inside C．up
18.A．herself B．hers C．her
19.A．take care B．look after C．take up
20.A．Luckily B．Sadly C．Lucky
21.A．difficult B．easy C．different
22.A．dying B．dead C．die
23.A．with B．at C．on
24.A．in danger B．in need C．in fear
25.A．raise B．support C．protect
26.A．actor B．action C．act
27.A．grow up B．grow in C．grow on
28.A．houses B．reserves C．forest
29.A．ideas B．laws C．ways
30.A．what B．when C．where
III. 短文改错 （每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正,不加词，不删词（错误和改正各0.5分,共10分）
（例如: Lily always go to school on foot. go---goes）
Exercising is one of the most important thing that we can31
do for our bodies. Eating good food and drinking many water 32
are not enough to make us stronger and much healthy.A person 33
should exercise at least third times a week for an hour. 34
This is even more important if a person is too heavily. 35
Running and walking are good for yours heart. After you 36
finish the exercise, you’ll feel relaxing. When you use 37
your legs and arms，this can make it stronger.If you never38 exercise before,start slowly. It is an good idea to talk 39
with your doctor before start exercising. 40
IV. 交际运用（共5分）
根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题1分，共5分）
A:Hello，may I speak to Jim？
B:Hello，this is Jim speaking. 41 .
A: Bob speaking. Are you available this weekend？
B: Yes. I'll stay at home. 42 .
A: Alice and I are going to have a surprise party in my house for our foreign teacher，Mrs. Green. She is going back to the UK.
B:Really？She's my favorite teacher. I'll miss her.
A： 43 .
B:Sure，I'd like to. 44 .
A:At 6：00 p. m. this Saturday.
B:Great！Let's buy her a gift tomorrow.
A： 45 .I can't wait！See you！
B:See you！
Would you like to come to the party B. Who's that
C. Here you are! D. Good idea!
E. What are you going to do F. When will the party begin
第二部分 阅读理解 （共计40分）
V. 阅读理解（A、B、D每小题1分， C、E每小题2分）
A.阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中选出最适合的项（每题1分，共 5分）
Every time you’ re online, you are bombarded (如炮轰) by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their stories.
46 .Read these tips, and don’t get fooled by fake (虚假的)news!
Check the source. 47 . Does it look real Is the text well written Fake news websites often use addresses that sound like real newspapers,but don't have many real stories about other topics.
48 .Many fake news stories use images that are Photoshopped or taken from an unrelated site. Sometimes, if you just look closely at an image, you can see if it has been changed. Or use a tool.
49 .Look to see if the story you are reading is on other news sites that you know and trust. If you do find it on many other sites, then it probably isn't fake ( although here are some exceptions).
50 .If the news story makes you angry, it's probably designed to make you angry.
Watch out for fake photos.
B.Check the story in other places.
C.Look at the website where the story comes from.
D. Not all the website are real.
E.You have to learn to judge the information.
F. Also, think about how the story makes you feel.
B.根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）（每小题1 分，共5分）
My grandfather Jack is 96 years old and he has had an interesting life．He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East．He visited the TajMahal （灵庙）in India and the Pyramids in Egypt．He hunted （狩猎）lions in Africa and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert（撒哈拉沙漠）.He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu（加德满都）in Nepal．
Jack has married twice．His first wife died when she was 32．He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France．They have been married for 50years，and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married．
Jack says that he has never been ill in his life．The secret of good health，according to my grandfather，is exercise．He goes swimming every morning．He has done this since he was a boy．He also has a glass of wine every night！Perhaps that is his secret!
( )51．Jack has lived an interesting life．
( )52．The most beautiful place Jack thinks is Kathmandu in Nepal．
( )53．Jack and Maria have been married for forty years．
( )54．Jack rode a camel to hunt lions in the Sahara Desert．
( )55．Jack has never been ill in his life．
C.阅读下文，从每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。（每小题2分， 共10分）
Once there was a man traveling in a village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He saw a small rope(绳子)tie to the huge elephants’ front legs. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.
He saw an old man nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't try to get away. "Well," the man said, "when they are very young and much smaller, we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that time, it's enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they can not run away.""How could it be These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But they stayed at the same place just because they believed they couldn't " the man gasped.
Just like the elephants, many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we believe we can't. We should never give up trying in life.
56.What made the man stop when he was passing the elephants
A．The lovely elephants. B．The man talking to him.
C．The rope tied to the elephants' legs. D．The running elephants.
57.What does the underlined phrase “break away from” mean in the passage
A．throw away B．travel around C．run away D．take a break
58．How did the man feel after he heard what the old man said
A．Happy. B．Funny C．Angry. D．Surprised.
59．Why do the elephants never try to get away
A.Because they love their friends.
B.Because they think they can not.
C.Because they like their living places.
D.Because they are too old to do it.
60．What is the best title for this article
A. Pleasant Trip. B．The Elephant Rope.
C．Elephants' Friends. D．Trying.
D.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每题1分，共10分）.
Ten years ago, Nancy lived in a small house with her family. As 61 8-year-old girl, she thought their house was too small for so many people: grandparents, parents and 62 (she) little brother John. So one day when Dad said they were moving to a big house, Nancy 63 (be) so excited and happy.
64 a sunny morning, their parents went shopping and bought a large bed, a new sofa and some other things.Now Nancy 65 (live) in her new house. It's in the countryside! Besides, there aren't any shops or 66 (restaurant). It takes her two hours 67 (go) to school. If she wants to go to the beach, that will be four or five hours.
68 she still likes the house. It's new and quiet with little traffic. They live 69 (happy) in the countryside.
There is a new neighbor Lily next to her. They are at the same school. They are both interested in playing badminton.After school, they play it every day. They think it is a good way to keep 70 (health).
E .阅读短文，回答下列问题。（每小题2分，共10分）
If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months, people easily get colds and flu. Many people think they are the same, but they are different.
Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and fever.
Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to two weeks.
Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu Staying clear of (避开) persons with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after cleaning your nose. Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold!
If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get better. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, don’t forget to take some medicine.
71. What do people easily get in winter
_________________________________________________
72. How long can colds last
_________________________________________________
73. Is flu less serious than colds
_________________________________________________
74. How many ways are mentioned to keep us from colds in the passage
_________________________________________________
75. What should you do if you have a headache
_________________________________________________
第三部分 书面表达 （共计15分）
Ⅵ.书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分）
A. 假如你是李明，你在昨天踢足球的时候伤了你的右腿，医生告诉你需要卧床休息两天，不能去上学了。所以，需要跟马老师请两天的假。请你根据以上提示内容写一份请假条。（30词左右）
Dear Miss Ma,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Li Ming
B.你看过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗？对这种社会现象，你有什么看法呢？请你以“Would you like to help others ”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：1. 你对上面其中一件事的看法。
2. 如果你遇到了这样的事情会怎样做。
3. 可叙述你自己的类似经历。
作文要求：1. 词数80个左右。 2. 条理清晰，语句连贯。
3. 照抄阅读以及完形填空原文，得零分；
Would you like to help others
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