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湖北省孝感市2023年中考英语真题
一、选择填空，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（2023·孝感中考） —Can you give me some ____ on learning English well
―Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.
A．news B．advice C．decisions D．messages
2．（2023·孝感中考） —Daniel, try this strawberry cake.
—It ____ delicious. I'd like to have some more.
A．smells B．feels C．tastes D．looks
3．（2023·孝感中考） — How beautiful the paper cutting is! Who made it
— It ____ be Linda. She's the only one that can make it in our class.
A．must B．would C．can D．could
4．（2023·孝感中考） — Have you heard of the UN Chinese Language Day
— Of course. Chinese ____ by more and more people around the world nowadays.
A．spoke B．is spoken C．speaks D．was spoken
5．（2023·孝感中考） —Safety is very important to all of us.
—I agree. We students should learn ____ ourselves in the daily life.
A．where to hold B．what to visit
C．how to protect D．why to help
6．（2023·孝感中考） —Look at the sign. What does it mean
—It means we should ____ the rubbish ____ the proper rubbish bins.
A．put; into B．throw; around
C．mix; into D．try; on
7．（2023·孝感中考） — What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West
— It's so exciting that I ____ it for three times.
A．read B．will read C．have read D．was reading
8．（2023·孝感中考） —How time flies! We'll graduate from middle school this weekend!
—____ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Until
9．（2023·孝感中考） —I want to know ____.
—Maybe in the classroom.
A．when will we buy them
B．why they will like to go there
C．where will you go to work
D．where we will have the singing training
10．（2023·孝感中考） — The three astronauts from China Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship (载人航天飞船) landed successfully on June 4th, 2023.
— Wow, ____!
A．no problem B．with pleasure C．never mind D．that's great
二、完形填空
（2023·孝感中考）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
Martin is my youngest son. He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs. As the boy's mother, I was 11． about him. I took him to see the 12． in many hospitals, but it didn't work well.
Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck（垃圾回收车）passing by my house. Every afternoon, he raced to the front of the house, waiting 13． the truck.
When we were late and 14． the truck, Martin would be very disappointed. One day, I stopped the truck and introduced 15． .
"Nice to meet you, too. I'm Vince. " The driver greeted me in a happy 16． .
"Your coming is the most exciting moment for my son. " I smiled.
After knowing our story, he said, " 17． you please give me your phone number Maybe I can send you a message 18． I arrive. "
Then began our friendship with Vince.
Recently, I said to him, "It's my little boy's birthday tomorrow. Can you do 19． special for him "
The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the 20． truck running down the street with a loud beep（嘟嘟声）. Like a superman in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand.
"Today is your birthday, Martin, and here's a gift. "
He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, looked up 21． and thanked him.
After chatting for several 22． , he was about to leave for work. I tried to give him some 23． for his help. He kept shaking his head and 24． my money, saying, "Today you, tomorrow me. "
I was deeply moved（感动）by these 25． words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when you're going to be the one that needs help.
11．A．angry B．glad C．worried D．excited
12．A．teachers B．farmers C．workers D．doctors
13．A．on B．for C．in D．to
14．A．caught B．missed C．changed D．noticed
15．A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself
16．A．voice B．shout C．noise D．sound
17．A．Must B．May C．Could D．Should
18．A．after B．before C．and D．or
19．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
20．A．red B．green C．yellow D．pink
21．A．heavily B．happily C．sadly D．seriously
22．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years
23．A．food B．money C．trucks D．gifts
24．A．received B．accepted C．refused D．prevented
25．A．simple B．similar C．long D．difficult
三、阅读理解。第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2023·孝感中考） 阅读理解
New Ways to Raise Money
Live-streams(网上直播) of animals Shanghai Wildlife Park live-streams every morning to show how the animals live. Thousands of people watch pandas eating bamboo. So far, the zoo has nearly 3. 5 million fans. Online adoption(领养) Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help from online adoption. It's a new way for more people to care about animals. About 150 animals have been adopted(捐助).
Make cultural and creative products Beijing Zoo has brought out ice creams in the shape of elephants, giraffes and pandas. It also makes stuffed (填充) toys with the image of tigers. Create animal stars Nantong Forest Safari Park made a monkey named Kai Sa become a start. Thousands of Kai Sas fans have bought the zoo's annual membership cards(年卡) and visit it every weekend
26． How does Shanghai Wildlife Park raise money
A．By online adoption
B．By creating animal stars.
C．By live-streaming animals.
D．By making cultural and creative products.
27．How many animals in Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo have been adopted
A．Over 350. B．About 150.
C．Almost 1000. D．Nearly 3. 5 million.
28．____ makes stuffed toys with the image of tigers.
A．Shanghai Wildlife Park B．Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo
C．Beijing Zoo D．Nantong Forest Safari Park
29．This passage most probably comes from ____.
A．a story book B．a newspaper
C．a science fiction D．an instruction
（2023·孝感中考）阅读理解
A photo of a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket becomes popular online.
The boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va (佤族) from Yunnan. After he won the under-14-title(十四岁以下男单冠军）at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou, an audience (观众) from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photo was taken.
"We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a typical(有代表性的）farming tool of the Va. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown. " Wang said.
Before playing tennis, Wang was just a village boy. But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club as a professional tennis player. "I was nervous at the beginning because the outside world was so different from my home. Tennis has helped me make more friends and get a better education. " he said.
Over the past six years, Wang has trained hard to improve his skills at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club. He would get up at 6:30 a. m. and practice for more than six hours a day. He needed to swing a racket (挥拍) more than 7,000 times and run 9 kilometers every day.
"If it were not for tennis, I would still be helping my family with farm work at home. " Wang said.
Wang's parents didn't want him to learn tennis at first because they couldn't afford it. Luckily, the tennis club offered to teach him for free.
For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of the future with hope, "I will try my best to get to the top on the professional stage. " he said.
30． What did Wang Fa get from an audience from Yunnan
A．Tennis rackets. B．The first prize.
C．A photo. D．A bamboo basket.
31． The underlined word "honor " in Paragraph 3 is similar to "____ "
A．show love to B．make a promise to
C．depend on D．play a part in
32． What's the main idea of Paragraph 5
A．Wang's great success.
B．Great changes in Wang's life.
C．Wang's daily life in the club.
D．The reason why Wang chose tennis.
33．Who paid for Wang Fa to learn tennis
A．A tennis club. B．Wang's parents.
C．Wang's school. D．An audience from Yunnan.
34．Which of the following is True according to the passage
A．Wang disliked his tennis training.
B．Wang comes from a village in Guangzhou.
C．Wang expressed his hope for the future life.
D．Wang liked farming more than playing tennis.
（2023·孝感中考）阅读理解
When was it that something made you stop, take a good look and get lost in thought For me, it was last Sunday. My friend invited me to a European art exhibition in Shanghai.
To be honest, I'm not interested in art paintings at all. I know very little about European art. So, at first, I refused to go to the exhibition. But finally I became excited to see the artworks of the famous artists like Monet(莫奈) and Van Gogh(梵高). The exhibition included 52 artworks. It was really a different experience to see them face to face.
My friend was happy to see so many different painting styles in one place. The visit made her remember the trip to Paris several years ago. She told me that art could be found in every corner of the city.
Most of the visitors, I thought, had limited(有限的) knowledge about art, too. They were just busy taking pictures, and then showed everyone on WeChat that they had been there. Under the influence of my friend, who is an art lover, I began to look at the paintings carefully. One painting that moved me most was Van Gogh's Long Grass With Butterflies. Those things such as grass, butterflies were quite common in my life. However, I had never thought they were worth attention. I had usually followed the crowd to see what was "special ". Actually, we should pay more attention to the "common " things around us.
Sometimes we are supposed to have a careful look, think for a while, then we will find the beauty in our life.
35．Where was the exhibition held
A．Shanghai. B．Europe.
C．Paris. D．Not mentioned.
36．The underlined word "them " in paragraph 2 refers to "____ ".
A．the artists B．the artworks
C．the visitors D．the writer and her friend
37． Which is the right order about the writer according to the passage
①I refused to go to the art exhibition.
② I went to see the exhibition with my friend.
③ I was invited to the exhibition.
④ I was moved by Long Grass With Butterfly.
A．④③②① B．④②①③ C．③①②④ D．③④②①
38．What can we know from the passage
A．The writer used to show great interest in art paintings.
B．This exhibition included 52 artworks of different styles.
C．Monet's Long Grass With Butterfly was very special in fact.
D．All the visitors enjoyed taking photos and showing them on WeChat.
39． What's the best title of the passage
A．A Visit to Europe B．Stop, Listen and Show
C．Enjoy the Artworks D．Stop, Look and Think
（2023·孝感中考）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han dynasty. 　40． 　It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 　41． 　People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends.
Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. 　42． 　
Tangywan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. 　43． 　On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion（团圆）.
　44． 　In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks（烟花）form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party.
People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A. Shows are everywhere all day.
B. Parents often take their children to the parties.
C. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
D. These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
E. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.
F. If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift.
四、语法填空
（2023·孝感中考）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个单词)
Once there was a king, whose son was badly ill. Only the water from a lake far away could save the prince. The king promised to pay half of his gold 　45． 　the water.
The news reached a farmer who had two 　46． 　 (son) and a daughter. "Let's look for the water. " said the two brothers. They traveled a lot, 　47． 　 they still didn't find it. So they brought some water from　48． 　river nearby. Of course, the prince got 　49． 　 (bad) than before. The king became angry and he would kill the two brothers.
The farmer's young daughter Tina decided to look for the water by herself. She walked for a long time, and stopped　50． 　 (have) a rest under a tree. She noticed three birds, tired and hungry. "Birds, take some of my corn! " she said.
"Thank you! Where are you going " asked the birds. Tina told 　51． 　 (they) the story. "A long and 　52． 　 (danger) journey! Maybe you need our help. " said the birds. They offered her a magic(神奇的) leaf. "Make a wish, and shake the leaf. Your wish will come true. " Tina made a wish to get to the lake　53． 　 (quick). She shook the leaf, and then there she was!
Tina got the magic water and brought it to the king. The prince　54． 　 (save). "Take half of my gold! " said the king. Tina didn't want the gold. She only asked the king to free her two brothers. The king agreed.
Finally, Tina and her two brothers went home together.
五、完成句子，阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关单词或短语的适当形式完成句子。（每空不超过四个单词）
55．（2023·孝感中考） 别放弃！尽最大的努力，你一定会成功！（give）
Don't 　 　! Try your best and you'll succeed.
56．（2023·孝感中考） 与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。(take)
It is polite 　 　 your gloves when you shake hands with others.
57．（2023·孝感中考） 众所周知，白鸽常作为和平的象征。（symbol）
As we know, the white dove is often used as 　 　 peace.
58．（2023·孝感中考） 到达火车站前，你要确保带了身份证。（make)
Please 　 　 to take your ID card before arriving at the train station.
59．（2023·孝感中考） 明天他们将为校园艺术节张贴海报。(put)
They 　 　 a poster for the school art festival tomorrow.
60．（2023·孝感中考） 昨天这个时候学生们正在谈论机器人。（talk)
Students 　 　 the robots at this time yesterday.
61．（2023·孝感中考） 我们为这些科技成就而骄傲。(proud)
We 　 　 the achievements in science and technology.
六、书面表达
62．（2023·孝感中考） 亲爱的同学，在你成长的过程中，也许会遇到一些 "小烦恼 "，自身的调节与朋友的建议可以帮助你成为更好的自己。近期，学校将举行一次相关主题的经验交流会，请你根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇发言稿。
要点提示:
简要介绍你自己(如年龄、爱好……)；
讲述你或你的朋友曾经遇到的问题及感受（如学习中的、同学间的、家庭里的……)；
分享解决问题的方法(如多沟通、听音乐、参与活动……)。
写作要求:
词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；
根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
参考词汇:communicate v. 沟通
pressure n. 压力
Hello, everyone! I'm a student in Class 2, Grade 9.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
2．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
3．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
4．【答案】B
【知识点】主谓一致；一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：——你听说过联合国"中文日"吗？——当然。如今，世界各地越来越多的人使用中文。根据Chinese ____ by more and more people 可知Chinese与speak是被动关系，且时间状语nowadays，用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词，主语Chinese，专有名词，助动词用is，speak的过去分词spoken，故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据时间状语和句子的主语与动词之间的关系，确定时态和语态，同时注意主谓一致。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——安全对我们所有人来说都非常重要。——我同意。我们学生应该在日常生活中学会怎样保护自我。hold举行；visit参观；protect保护；help帮助。 where to hold 在哪里举行； what to visit参观什么；how to protect怎样保护；why to help为什么帮助。根据上文 Safety is very important to all of us. 可知学生应该在日常生活中学会怎样保护自我。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。理解动词的词义，根据上文语境，选出正确的动词。
6．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
7．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
8．【答案】B
【知识点】让步状语从句；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——时光飞逝！我们这个周末将从中学毕业！——尽管我们不得不说再见，但是我将永远记住我们的友谊。A.Because因为；B.Although尽管，虽然；C. Unless除非；D. Until直到。根据we have to say goodbye与I will remember our friendship forever.之间是让步关系，用although引导的让步状语从句，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选出正确的连词。
9．【答案】D
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导；时态统一；陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道我们将在哪里进行歌唱训练。——也许在教室里。及物动词know后接宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项A/C是疑问句语序，故排除A/C；根据答语 Maybe in the classroom. 可知询问地点，故排除B，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句的语序和连接词。根据宾语从句语序和答语，选择正确连接词。
10．【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——载有三名宇航员的中国神舟十五号载入航天飞船于2023年6月4日成功着陆。——哇！太棒了。no problem没问题，表示同意；with pleasure乐意为你帮忙；never mind没关系，表示道歉和安慰用；that's great太棒了，表示兴奋。根据Wow，可知表示兴奋。故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。理解所给句子的句意，根据上下文的语境，选出正确的答语。
【答案】11．C；12．D；13．B；14．B；15．C；16．A；17．C；18．B；19．D；20．B；21．B；22．A；23．B；24．C；25．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文是一篇记叙文，写了一个卡车司机帮助一个小男孩的故事，体现了助人精神代代相传的美好。
【点评】考查完形填空。 首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11．句意：作为男孩的母亲，我很担心他。angry生气的；glad乐意的；worried担忧的；excited兴奋的。根据He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs.(他喜欢一个人呆着，很少笑。)可知，作为母亲，我很担心他，故选C。
12．句意：我带他去了很多医院看医生，但效果并不好。teachers老师们；farmers农民们；workers工人们；doctors医生们。根据in many hospitals和 but it didn't work well. 可知，应该看了医生们，故选D。
13．句意：每天下午，他都跑到房子前面等卡车。on在······上面；for为了；in在······里面；to向，到。根据固定搭配wait for...，等待......，可知，等车要用for。故选B。
14．句意：当我们迟到错过卡车时，马丁会非常失望。caught抓住；missed错过，思念；changed改变；noticed注意。根据前文When we were late(我们迟到)可知，带来的后果只能是错过卡车，故选B。
15．句意：我拦停下卡车，自我介绍道。herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。分析"Nice to meet you, too. I'm Vince."(见到你也很高兴。我是文斯。)可知，我是先自我介绍，故选C。
16．句意：司机高兴地迎接我。voice嗓音，说话声；shout喊叫声；noise噪音；sound声音，自然界的一切声音。根据in a happy(用一种愉悦的)可知，只能填说话声，故选A。
17．句意：你能给我你的电话号码吗？Must必须；May可能；Could能，表委婉请求；Should应该。根据you please give me your phone number(你能给我你的电话号码吗？)可知，此处指委婉请求，用could开头的疑问句，故选C。
18．句意：或许我可以在我到达之前，给你发个信息。after在……之后；before在……之前；and和，又；or或者。根据常识可知，到达之前发信息让孩子知道更有意义，故选B。
19．句意：你能为他做点特别的事情吗？everything一切；anything否定句中"一些事"，肯定句中"任何事"；nothing没有什么事；something一些事，用于肯定句，也可用于表示委婉请求的疑问句中。根据"Today is your birthday, Martin, and here's a gift."(今天是你的生日，这是礼物。)可知，作者请求卡车司机帮忙，表示委婉请求，不表示疑问，故选D。
20．句意：伴随着长长的嘟嘟声，一辆绿色卡车在路上飞奔过来。red红色的；green绿色的；yellow黄色的；pink粉色的。根据后文there was a green model truck like his(有一辆和他一样的绿色卡车模型)可知，模型车也是绿色的，故选B。
21．句意：我儿子惊讶地而又开心地抬起头来感谢他。heavily猛烈地；happily开心地；sadly悲伤地；seriously严肃地。根据He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his.他把盒子递给我儿子，里面有一辆和他一样的绿色卡车模型。 可知，收到想要的礼物，肯定会非常开心，故选B。
22．句意：聊了几分钟后，他正要去上班。minutes几分钟；hours几小时；days天；years几年。司机正在工作，根据下文 he was about to leave for work. 可知，只能聊几分钟，故选A。
23．句意：我设法给他一些钱来感谢他的帮助。food食物；money钱；trucks卡车；gifts礼物。根据下文He kept shaking his head and 14 my money, 他不停地摇头，拒绝了我的钱可知，我尝试他一些钱，故选B。
24．句意：他不停地摇头，拒绝了我的钱。received收到；accepted接受；refused拒绝；prevented阻止。根据He kept shaking his head.可知，他是在拒绝我的钱。故选C。
25．句意：我被他简单的几个字深深打动了。simple简单的；similar相似的；long长长的；difficult困难的。根据"Today you, tomorrow me."(今天的你，明天的我。)可知， 他简单的几个字深深打动 。故选A。
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．C
29．B
【知识点】社会活动类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文主要介绍了四个动物园用不同的方式来筹集钱。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
26．细节理解题。根据"Shanghai Wildlife Park live-streams every morning to show how the anim als live."可知上海野生动物园通过动物直播来筹集金钱，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据"Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help from online adoption. It's a new way for more people to care about animals. About 150 animals have been adopted(捐助).南京洪山森林动物园通过网络领养获得帮助。这是更多人关心动物的新方式。大约有150只动物被收养"可知南京红山森林动物园有大约有150只动物被收养。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据"Beijing Zoo has brought out ice creams in the shape of elephants, giraffes and pandas. It also makes stuffed(填充) toys with the image of tigers.北京动物园推出了大象、长颈鹿和熊猫形状的冰淇淋。它还制作填充物的老虎形象的玩具。"可知北京动物园制作老虎形象的毛绒玩具。故选C。
29．文章出处题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个动物园用不同的方式来筹集钱，所以可能在报纸上看到，故选B。
【答案】30．D
31．A
32．C
33．A
34．C
【知识点】人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要分享了一张小男孩把网球拍放在来自云南观众赠予的竹篮里的照片，由此引出这个小男孩在成长的路上刻苦练习网球，最后被当地一家俱乐部选为职业网球运动员，并在广州举办的ASICS青少年网球巡回赛中，他获得十四岁以下男单冠军的励志故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。对于推理判断题，要根据文章的细节和作者的观点进行判断，不要主观臆断；对于细节理解题，可直接从短文中找出问题答案。对于词意猜测题，要根据上下文的联系确定划线部分题在短文中的意思。
30．细节理解题。根据"an audience(观众) from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photo was taken来自云南的观众把竹篮作为礼物送给他，并拍下了照片"可知，得到了一个竹篮子，故选D。
31．词义猜测题。根据划线部分的上文"We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field.This is a typical(有代表性的) farming tool of the Va. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown"可知，在田地里工作的时候总是背着竹篮子，所以这是佤族有代表性的农具，把球拍装进这个篮子里也是为了爱自己的家乡，所以划线单词与show love to词义相近，故选A。
32．段落大意题。根据"He would get up at 6:30 a. m. and practice for more than six hours a day. He needed to swing a racket (挥拍) more than7, 000 times and run 9 kilometers every day他早上6:30起床，每天练习六个多小时。他需要挥动球拍超过7000次，每天跑9公里。"可知，本文主要讲述了他在俱乐部的日常生活，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据"Luckily, the tennis club offered to teach him for free"可知，网球俱乐部免费教他，所以是网球俱乐部出钱让他学网球，故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据"For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of the future with hope, 'I will try my best to get to the top on the professional stage. he said.对于王来说，赢得ASICS青少年网球巡回赛冠军是未来充满希望的开始，"我会尽我所能在职业舞台上登顶。"。他说。"可知，他对未来的生活表达了希望，会尽最大的努力在职业舞台上达到顶峰，故选C。
【答案】35．A
36．B
37．C
38．B
39．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者通过自己去看艺术展的经历告诉我们有时我们应该仔细地看一看，想一想，然后我们就会发现我们生活中的美丽。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题，注意先读懂文章大意，再分析问题和选项，到文章找到关键词进行理解和判断。
35．细节理解题。根据"My friend invited me to a European art exhibition in Shanghai."可知展览会在上海举行，故选A。
36．词义猜测题。根据"The exhibition included 52 artworks. It was really a different experience to see them face to face."(此次展览包括52件艺术品。和它们面对面是一种完全不同的体验。)可知them指的是艺术品，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据"③My friend invited me to a European art exhibition in Shanghai.. So, at first,① I refused to go to the exhibition. ④But finally I became excited to see the artworks of the famous artists like Monet(莫奈) and Van Gogh(梵高)."可知作者首先被邀请去参观展览，接下来是作者拒绝去看艺术展，然后是作者和朋友去看展览，结合选项，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据"The exhibition included 52 artworks."和"My friend was happy to see so many different painting styles in one place.展览包括52件艺术品。和我的朋友很高兴在一个地方看到这么多不同的绘画风格。"可知本次展览展出了52件不同风格的作品。故选B。
39．标题判断题。根据"Sometimes we are supposed to have a careful look, think for a while, then we will find the beauty in our life.有时我们应该仔细地看一看，想一想，然后我们就会发现我们生活中的美丽。"以及全文可知，作者通过自己去看艺术展的经历告诉我们有时我们应该仔细地看一看，想一想，然后我们就会发现我们生活中的美丽。故选D。
【答案】40．C；41．D；42．F；43．E；44．A
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
40．
41．
42．
43．
44．
【答案】45．for；46．sons；47．but；48．a；49．worse；50．to have；51．them；52．dangerous；53．quickly；54．was saved
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
45．
46．
47．
48．
49．
50．
51．
52．
53．
54．
55．【答案】give up
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
56．【答案】to take off
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
57．【答案】a symbol of
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
58．【答案】make sure
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
59．【答案】will put up
【知识点】汉译英；短语动词；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】 根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"张贴，用put up，固定短语，由时间状语tomorrow，要用一般将来时will+动词原形，will put up"，故答案为will put up。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示和句子结构确定空格处的单词或短语，动词要注意时态。
60．【答案】were talking about
【知识点】汉译英；短语动词；主谓一致；过去进行时
【解析】【分析】 根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"谈论，用talk about，动词短语；由时间状语 at this time yesterday. 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，用过去进行时was/were+现在分词，主语 Students，可数名词复数，助动词用were，talk现在分词talking"，故答案为were talking about。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示和句子结构确定空格处的单词或短语，动词要注意时态和主谓一致。
61．【答案】are proud of
【知识点】汉译英；表示客观事实或真理；固定搭配；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】 根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"为……而骄傲，用be proud of...；由句意可知，陈述一个观点，用一般现在时，主语we，非第三人称单数，be要用are"，故答案为 are proud of 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示和句子结构确定空格处的单词或短语，动词要注意时态和主谓一致。
62．【答案】例文
Hello, everyone! I'm a student in Class 2, Grade 9. I am 15 years old. I like doing sports. But I used to hate doing sports. It was my mother who changed me.
Once I spent too much watching TV and playing computer games. So my grades were worse and worse. My mother noticed my changes. She had a long conversation with me. She said that spending too much on them was bad for my eyes. She advised me to relax by listening to music and doing sports. She asked me to run for an hour in the morning every day. A few days later, I found running could make me healthy and happy. I could do everything better.
In my opinion, when you meet some difficulties, you can share them with your parents or teachers. They will give you some useful advice.
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
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湖北省孝感市2023年中考英语真题
一、选择填空，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（2023·孝感中考） —Can you give me some ____ on learning English well
―Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.
A．news B．advice C．decisions D．messages
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
2．（2023·孝感中考） —Daniel, try this strawberry cake.
—It ____ delicious. I'd like to have some more.
A．smells B．feels C．tastes D．looks
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
3．（2023·孝感中考） — How beautiful the paper cutting is! Who made it
— It ____ be Linda. She's the only one that can make it in our class.
A．must B．would C．can D．could
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
4．（2023·孝感中考） — Have you heard of the UN Chinese Language Day
— Of course. Chinese ____ by more and more people around the world nowadays.
A．spoke B．is spoken C．speaks D．was spoken
【答案】B
【知识点】主谓一致；一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：——你听说过联合国"中文日"吗？——当然。如今，世界各地越来越多的人使用中文。根据Chinese ____ by more and more people 可知Chinese与speak是被动关系，且时间状语nowadays，用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词，主语Chinese，专有名词，助动词用is，speak的过去分词spoken，故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据时间状语和句子的主语与动词之间的关系，确定时态和语态，同时注意主谓一致。
5．（2023·孝感中考） —Safety is very important to all of us.
—I agree. We students should learn ____ ourselves in the daily life.
A．where to hold B．what to visit
C．how to protect D．why to help
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——安全对我们所有人来说都非常重要。——我同意。我们学生应该在日常生活中学会怎样保护自我。hold举行；visit参观；protect保护；help帮助。 where to hold 在哪里举行； what to visit参观什么；how to protect怎样保护；why to help为什么帮助。根据上文 Safety is very important to all of us. 可知学生应该在日常生活中学会怎样保护自我。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。理解动词的词义，根据上文语境，选出正确的动词。
6．（2023·孝感中考） —Look at the sign. What does it mean
—It means we should ____ the rubbish ____ the proper rubbish bins.
A．put; into B．throw; around
C．mix; into D．try; on
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
7．（2023·孝感中考） — What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West
— It's so exciting that I ____ it for three times.
A．read B．will read C．have read D．was reading
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
8．（2023·孝感中考） —How time flies! We'll graduate from middle school this weekend!
—____ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Until
【答案】B
【知识点】让步状语从句；连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——时光飞逝！我们这个周末将从中学毕业！——尽管我们不得不说再见，但是我将永远记住我们的友谊。A.Because因为；B.Although尽管，虽然；C. Unless除非；D. Until直到。根据we have to say goodbye与I will remember our friendship forever.之间是让步关系，用although引导的让步状语从句，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选出正确的连词。
9．（2023·孝感中考） —I want to know ____.
—Maybe in the classroom.
A．when will we buy them
B．why they will like to go there
C．where will you go to work
D．where we will have the singing training
【答案】D
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导；时态统一；陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道我们将在哪里进行歌唱训练。——也许在教室里。及物动词know后接宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项A/C是疑问句语序，故排除A/C；根据答语 Maybe in the classroom. 可知询问地点，故排除B，故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句的语序和连接词。根据宾语从句语序和答语，选择正确连接词。
10．（2023·孝感中考） — The three astronauts from China Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship (载人航天飞船) landed successfully on June 4th, 2023.
— Wow, ____!
A．no problem B．with pleasure C．never mind D．that's great
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——载有三名宇航员的中国神舟十五号载入航天飞船于2023年6月4日成功着陆。——哇！太棒了。no problem没问题，表示同意；with pleasure乐意为你帮忙；never mind没关系，表示道歉和安慰用；that's great太棒了，表示兴奋。根据Wow，可知表示兴奋。故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际。理解所给句子的句意，根据上下文的语境，选出正确的答语。
二、完形填空
（2023·孝感中考）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
Martin is my youngest son. He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs. As the boy's mother, I was 11． about him. I took him to see the 12． in many hospitals, but it didn't work well.
Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck（垃圾回收车）passing by my house. Every afternoon, he raced to the front of the house, waiting 13． the truck.
When we were late and 14． the truck, Martin would be very disappointed. One day, I stopped the truck and introduced 15． .
"Nice to meet you, too. I'm Vince. " The driver greeted me in a happy 16． .
"Your coming is the most exciting moment for my son. " I smiled.
After knowing our story, he said, " 17． you please give me your phone number Maybe I can send you a message 18． I arrive. "
Then began our friendship with Vince.
Recently, I said to him, "It's my little boy's birthday tomorrow. Can you do 19． special for him "
The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the 20． truck running down the street with a loud beep（嘟嘟声）. Like a superman in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand.
"Today is your birthday, Martin, and here's a gift. "
He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, looked up 21． and thanked him.
After chatting for several 22． , he was about to leave for work. I tried to give him some 23． for his help. He kept shaking his head and 24． my money, saying, "Today you, tomorrow me. "
I was deeply moved（感动）by these 25． words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when you're going to be the one that needs help.
11．A．angry B．glad C．worried D．excited
12．A．teachers B．farmers C．workers D．doctors
13．A．on B．for C．in D．to
14．A．caught B．missed C．changed D．noticed
15．A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself
16．A．voice B．shout C．noise D．sound
17．A．Must B．May C．Could D．Should
18．A．after B．before C．and D．or
19．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something
20．A．red B．green C．yellow D．pink
21．A．heavily B．happily C．sadly D．seriously
22．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years
23．A．food B．money C．trucks D．gifts
24．A．received B．accepted C．refused D．prevented
25．A．simple B．similar C．long D．difficult
【答案】11．C；12．D；13．B；14．B；15．C；16．A；17．C；18．B；19．D；20．B；21．B；22．A；23．B；24．C；25．A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文是一篇记叙文，写了一个卡车司机帮助一个小男孩的故事，体现了助人精神代代相传的美好。
【点评】考查完形填空。 首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11．句意：作为男孩的母亲，我很担心他。angry生气的；glad乐意的；worried担忧的；excited兴奋的。根据He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs.(他喜欢一个人呆着，很少笑。)可知，作为母亲，我很担心他，故选C。
12．句意：我带他去了很多医院看医生，但效果并不好。teachers老师们；farmers农民们；workers工人们；doctors医生们。根据in many hospitals和 but it didn't work well. 可知，应该看了医生们，故选D。
13．句意：每天下午，他都跑到房子前面等卡车。on在······上面；for为了；in在······里面；to向，到。根据固定搭配wait for...，等待......，可知，等车要用for。故选B。
14．句意：当我们迟到错过卡车时，马丁会非常失望。caught抓住；missed错过，思念；changed改变；noticed注意。根据前文When we were late(我们迟到)可知，带来的后果只能是错过卡车，故选B。
15．句意：我拦停下卡车，自我介绍道。herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。分析"Nice to meet you, too. I'm Vince."(见到你也很高兴。我是文斯。)可知，我是先自我介绍，故选C。
16．句意：司机高兴地迎接我。voice嗓音，说话声；shout喊叫声；noise噪音；sound声音，自然界的一切声音。根据in a happy(用一种愉悦的)可知，只能填说话声，故选A。
17．句意：你能给我你的电话号码吗？Must必须；May可能；Could能，表委婉请求；Should应该。根据you please give me your phone number(你能给我你的电话号码吗？)可知，此处指委婉请求，用could开头的疑问句，故选C。
18．句意：或许我可以在我到达之前，给你发个信息。after在……之后；before在……之前；and和，又；or或者。根据常识可知，到达之前发信息让孩子知道更有意义，故选B。
19．句意：你能为他做点特别的事情吗？everything一切；anything否定句中"一些事"，肯定句中"任何事"；nothing没有什么事；something一些事，用于肯定句，也可用于表示委婉请求的疑问句中。根据"Today is your birthday, Martin, and here's a gift."(今天是你的生日，这是礼物。)可知，作者请求卡车司机帮忙，表示委婉请求，不表示疑问，故选D。
20．句意：伴随着长长的嘟嘟声，一辆绿色卡车在路上飞奔过来。red红色的；green绿色的；yellow黄色的；pink粉色的。根据后文there was a green model truck like his(有一辆和他一样的绿色卡车模型)可知，模型车也是绿色的，故选B。
21．句意：我儿子惊讶地而又开心地抬起头来感谢他。heavily猛烈地；happily开心地；sadly悲伤地；seriously严肃地。根据He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his.他把盒子递给我儿子，里面有一辆和他一样的绿色卡车模型。 可知，收到想要的礼物，肯定会非常开心，故选B。
22．句意：聊了几分钟后，他正要去上班。minutes几分钟；hours几小时；days天；years几年。司机正在工作，根据下文 he was about to leave for work. 可知，只能聊几分钟，故选A。
23．句意：我设法给他一些钱来感谢他的帮助。food食物；money钱；trucks卡车；gifts礼物。根据下文He kept shaking his head and 14 my money, 他不停地摇头，拒绝了我的钱可知，我尝试他一些钱，故选B。
24．句意：他不停地摇头，拒绝了我的钱。received收到；accepted接受；refused拒绝；prevented阻止。根据He kept shaking his head.可知，他是在拒绝我的钱。故选C。
25．句意：我被他简单的几个字深深打动了。simple简单的；similar相似的；long长长的；difficult困难的。根据"Today you, tomorrow me."(今天的你，明天的我。)可知， 他简单的几个字深深打动 。故选A。
三、阅读理解。第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2023·孝感中考） 阅读理解
New Ways to Raise Money
Live-streams(网上直播) of animals Shanghai Wildlife Park live-streams every morning to show how the animals live. Thousands of people watch pandas eating bamboo. So far, the zoo has nearly 3. 5 million fans. Online adoption(领养) Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help from online adoption. It's a new way for more people to care about animals. About 150 animals have been adopted(捐助).
Make cultural and creative products Beijing Zoo has brought out ice creams in the shape of elephants, giraffes and pandas. It also makes stuffed (填充) toys with the image of tigers. Create animal stars Nantong Forest Safari Park made a monkey named Kai Sa become a start. Thousands of Kai Sas fans have bought the zoo's annual membership cards(年卡) and visit it every weekend
26． How does Shanghai Wildlife Park raise money
A．By online adoption
B．By creating animal stars.
C．By live-streaming animals.
D．By making cultural and creative products.
27．How many animals in Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo have been adopted
A．Over 350. B．About 150.
C．Almost 1000. D．Nearly 3. 5 million.
28．____ makes stuffed toys with the image of tigers.
A．Shanghai Wildlife Park B．Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo
C．Beijing Zoo D．Nantong Forest Safari Park
29．This passage most probably comes from ____.
A．a story book B．a newspaper
C．a science fiction D．an instruction
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．C
29．B
【知识点】社会活动类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文主要介绍了四个动物园用不同的方式来筹集钱。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
26．细节理解题。根据"Shanghai Wildlife Park live-streams every morning to show how the anim als live."可知上海野生动物园通过动物直播来筹集金钱，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据"Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help from online adoption. It's a new way for more people to care about animals. About 150 animals have been adopted(捐助).南京洪山森林动物园通过网络领养获得帮助。这是更多人关心动物的新方式。大约有150只动物被收养"可知南京红山森林动物园有大约有150只动物被收养。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据"Beijing Zoo has brought out ice creams in the shape of elephants, giraffes and pandas. It also makes stuffed(填充) toys with the image of tigers.北京动物园推出了大象、长颈鹿和熊猫形状的冰淇淋。它还制作填充物的老虎形象的玩具。"可知北京动物园制作老虎形象的毛绒玩具。故选C。
29．文章出处题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个动物园用不同的方式来筹集钱，所以可能在报纸上看到，故选B。
（2023·孝感中考）阅读理解
A photo of a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket becomes popular online.
The boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va (佤族) from Yunnan. After he won the under-14-title(十四岁以下男单冠军）at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou, an audience (观众) from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photo was taken.
"We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a typical(有代表性的）farming tool of the Va. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown. " Wang said.
Before playing tennis, Wang was just a village boy. But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club as a professional tennis player. "I was nervous at the beginning because the outside world was so different from my home. Tennis has helped me make more friends and get a better education. " he said.
Over the past six years, Wang has trained hard to improve his skills at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club. He would get up at 6:30 a. m. and practice for more than six hours a day. He needed to swing a racket (挥拍) more than 7,000 times and run 9 kilometers every day.
"If it were not for tennis, I would still be helping my family with farm work at home. " Wang said.
Wang's parents didn't want him to learn tennis at first because they couldn't afford it. Luckily, the tennis club offered to teach him for free.
For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of the future with hope, "I will try my best to get to the top on the professional stage. " he said.
30． What did Wang Fa get from an audience from Yunnan
A．Tennis rackets. B．The first prize.
C．A photo. D．A bamboo basket.
31． The underlined word "honor " in Paragraph 3 is similar to "____ "
A．show love to B．make a promise to
C．depend on D．play a part in
32． What's the main idea of Paragraph 5
A．Wang's great success.
B．Great changes in Wang's life.
C．Wang's daily life in the club.
D．The reason why Wang chose tennis.
33．Who paid for Wang Fa to learn tennis
A．A tennis club. B．Wang's parents.
C．Wang's school. D．An audience from Yunnan.
34．Which of the following is True according to the passage
A．Wang disliked his tennis training.
B．Wang comes from a village in Guangzhou.
C．Wang expressed his hope for the future life.
D．Wang liked farming more than playing tennis.
【答案】30．D
31．A
32．C
33．A
34．C
【知识点】人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要分享了一张小男孩把网球拍放在来自云南观众赠予的竹篮里的照片，由此引出这个小男孩在成长的路上刻苦练习网球，最后被当地一家俱乐部选为职业网球运动员，并在广州举办的ASICS青少年网球巡回赛中，他获得十四岁以下男单冠军的励志故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。对于推理判断题，要根据文章的细节和作者的观点进行判断，不要主观臆断；对于细节理解题，可直接从短文中找出问题答案。对于词意猜测题，要根据上下文的联系确定划线部分题在短文中的意思。
30．细节理解题。根据"an audience(观众) from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photo was taken来自云南的观众把竹篮作为礼物送给他，并拍下了照片"可知，得到了一个竹篮子，故选D。
31．词义猜测题。根据划线部分的上文"We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field.This is a typical(有代表性的) farming tool of the Va. I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown"可知，在田地里工作的时候总是背着竹篮子，所以这是佤族有代表性的农具，把球拍装进这个篮子里也是为了爱自己的家乡，所以划线单词与show love to词义相近，故选A。
32．段落大意题。根据"He would get up at 6:30 a. m. and practice for more than six hours a day. He needed to swing a racket (挥拍) more than7, 000 times and run 9 kilometers every day他早上6:30起床，每天练习六个多小时。他需要挥动球拍超过7000次，每天跑9公里。"可知，本文主要讲述了他在俱乐部的日常生活，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据"Luckily, the tennis club offered to teach him for free"可知，网球俱乐部免费教他，所以是网球俱乐部出钱让他学网球，故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据"For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of the future with hope, 'I will try my best to get to the top on the professional stage. he said.对于王来说，赢得ASICS青少年网球巡回赛冠军是未来充满希望的开始，"我会尽我所能在职业舞台上登顶。"。他说。"可知，他对未来的生活表达了希望，会尽最大的努力在职业舞台上达到顶峰，故选C。
（2023·孝感中考）阅读理解
When was it that something made you stop, take a good look and get lost in thought For me, it was last Sunday. My friend invited me to a European art exhibition in Shanghai.
To be honest, I'm not interested in art paintings at all. I know very little about European art. So, at first, I refused to go to the exhibition. But finally I became excited to see the artworks of the famous artists like Monet(莫奈) and Van Gogh(梵高). The exhibition included 52 artworks. It was really a different experience to see them face to face.
My friend was happy to see so many different painting styles in one place. The visit made her remember the trip to Paris several years ago. She told me that art could be found in every corner of the city.
Most of the visitors, I thought, had limited(有限的) knowledge about art, too. They were just busy taking pictures, and then showed everyone on WeChat that they had been there. Under the influence of my friend, who is an art lover, I began to look at the paintings carefully. One painting that moved me most was Van Gogh's Long Grass With Butterflies. Those things such as grass, butterflies were quite common in my life. However, I had never thought they were worth attention. I had usually followed the crowd to see what was "special ". Actually, we should pay more attention to the "common " things around us.
Sometimes we are supposed to have a careful look, think for a while, then we will find the beauty in our life.
35．Where was the exhibition held
A．Shanghai. B．Europe.
C．Paris. D．Not mentioned.
36．The underlined word "them " in paragraph 2 refers to "____ ".
A．the artists B．the artworks
C．the visitors D．the writer and her friend
37． Which is the right order about the writer according to the passage
①I refused to go to the art exhibition.
② I went to see the exhibition with my friend.
③ I was invited to the exhibition.
④ I was moved by Long Grass With Butterfly.
A．④③②① B．④②①③ C．③①②④ D．③④②①
38．What can we know from the passage
A．The writer used to show great interest in art paintings.
B．This exhibition included 52 artworks of different styles.
C．Monet's Long Grass With Butterfly was very special in fact.
D．All the visitors enjoyed taking photos and showing them on WeChat.
39． What's the best title of the passage
A．A Visit to Europe B．Stop, Listen and Show
C．Enjoy the Artworks D．Stop, Look and Think
【答案】35．A
36．B
37．C
38．B
39．D
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者通过自己去看艺术展的经历告诉我们有时我们应该仔细地看一看，想一想，然后我们就会发现我们生活中的美丽。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题，注意先读懂文章大意，再分析问题和选项，到文章找到关键词进行理解和判断。
35．细节理解题。根据"My friend invited me to a European art exhibition in Shanghai."可知展览会在上海举行，故选A。
36．词义猜测题。根据"The exhibition included 52 artworks. It was really a different experience to see them face to face."(此次展览包括52件艺术品。和它们面对面是一种完全不同的体验。)可知them指的是艺术品，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据"③My friend invited me to a European art exhibition in Shanghai.. So, at first,① I refused to go to the exhibition. ④But finally I became excited to see the artworks of the famous artists like Monet(莫奈) and Van Gogh(梵高)."可知作者首先被邀请去参观展览，接下来是作者拒绝去看艺术展，然后是作者和朋友去看展览，结合选项，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据"The exhibition included 52 artworks."和"My friend was happy to see so many different painting styles in one place.展览包括52件艺术品。和我的朋友很高兴在一个地方看到这么多不同的绘画风格。"可知本次展览展出了52件不同风格的作品。故选B。
39．标题判断题。根据"Sometimes we are supposed to have a careful look, think for a while, then we will find the beauty in our life.有时我们应该仔细地看一看，想一想，然后我们就会发现我们生活中的美丽。"以及全文可知，作者通过自己去看艺术展的经历告诉我们有时我们应该仔细地看一看，想一想，然后我们就会发现我们生活中的美丽。故选D。
（2023·孝感中考）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han dynasty. 　40． 　It also means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 　41． 　People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends.
Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. 　42． 　
Tangywan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. 　43． 　On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion（团圆）.
　44． 　In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks（烟花）form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party.
People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A. Shows are everywhere all day.
B. Parents often take their children to the parties.
C. It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
D. These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
E. On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.
F. If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift.
【答案】40．C；41．D；42．F；43．E；44．A
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
40．
41．
42．
43．
44．
四、语法填空
（2023·孝感中考）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个单词)
Once there was a king, whose son was badly ill. Only the water from a lake far away could save the prince. The king promised to pay half of his gold 　45． 　the water.
The news reached a farmer who had two 　46． 　 (son) and a daughter. "Let's look for the water. " said the two brothers. They traveled a lot, 　47． 　 they still didn't find it. So they brought some water from　48． 　river nearby. Of course, the prince got 　49． 　 (bad) than before. The king became angry and he would kill the two brothers.
The farmer's young daughter Tina decided to look for the water by herself. She walked for a long time, and stopped　50． 　 (have) a rest under a tree. She noticed three birds, tired and hungry. "Birds, take some of my corn! " she said.
"Thank you! Where are you going " asked the birds. Tina told 　51． 　 (they) the story. "A long and 　52． 　 (danger) journey! Maybe you need our help. " said the birds. They offered her a magic(神奇的) leaf. "Make a wish, and shake the leaf. Your wish will come true. " Tina made a wish to get to the lake　53． 　 (quick). She shook the leaf, and then there she was!
Tina got the magic water and brought it to the king. The prince　54． 　 (save). "Take half of my gold! " said the king. Tina didn't want the gold. She only asked the king to free her two brothers. The king agreed.
Finally, Tina and her two brothers went home together.
【答案】45．for；46．sons；47．but；48．a；49．worse；50．to have；51．them；52．dangerous；53．quickly；54．was saved
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
45．
46．
47．
48．
49．
50．
51．
52．
53．
54．
五、完成句子，阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关单词或短语的适当形式完成句子。（每空不超过四个单词）
55．（2023·孝感中考） 别放弃！尽最大的努力，你一定会成功！（give）
Don't 　 　! Try your best and you'll succeed.
【答案】give up
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
56．（2023·孝感中考） 与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。(take)
It is polite 　 　 your gloves when you shake hands with others.
【答案】to take off
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
57．（2023·孝感中考） 众所周知，白鸽常作为和平的象征。（symbol）
As we know, the white dove is often used as 　 　 peace.
【答案】a symbol of
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
58．（2023·孝感中考） 到达火车站前，你要确保带了身份证。（make)
Please 　 　 to take your ID card before arriving at the train station.
【答案】make sure
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
59．（2023·孝感中考） 明天他们将为校园艺术节张贴海报。(put)
They 　 　 a poster for the school art festival tomorrow.
【答案】will put up
【知识点】汉译英；短语动词；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】 根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"张贴，用put up，固定短语，由时间状语tomorrow，要用一般将来时will+动词原形，will put up"，故答案为will put up。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示和句子结构确定空格处的单词或短语，动词要注意时态。
60．（2023·孝感中考） 昨天这个时候学生们正在谈论机器人。（talk)
Students 　 　 the robots at this time yesterday.
【答案】were talking about
【知识点】汉译英；短语动词；主谓一致；过去进行时
【解析】【分析】 根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"谈论，用talk about，动词短语；由时间状语 at this time yesterday. 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，用过去进行时was/were+现在分词，主语 Students，可数名词复数，助动词用were，talk现在分词talking"，故答案为were talking about。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示和句子结构确定空格处的单词或短语，动词要注意时态和主谓一致。
61．（2023·孝感中考） 我们为这些科技成就而骄傲。(proud)
We 　 　 the achievements in science and technology.
【答案】are proud of
【知识点】汉译英；表示客观事实或真理；固定搭配；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】 根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分"为……而骄傲，用be proud of...；由句意可知，陈述一个观点，用一般现在时，主语we，非第三人称单数，be要用are"，故答案为 are proud of 。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示和句子结构确定空格处的单词或短语，动词要注意时态和主谓一致。
六、书面表达
62．（2023·孝感中考） 亲爱的同学，在你成长的过程中，也许会遇到一些 "小烦恼 "，自身的调节与朋友的建议可以帮助你成为更好的自己。近期，学校将举行一次相关主题的经验交流会，请你根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇发言稿。
要点提示:
简要介绍你自己(如年龄、爱好……)；
讲述你或你的朋友曾经遇到的问题及感受（如学习中的、同学间的、家庭里的……)；
分享解决问题的方法(如多沟通、听音乐、参与活动……)。
写作要求:
词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；
根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
参考词汇:communicate v. 沟通
pressure n. 压力
Hello, everyone! I'm a student in Class 2, Grade 9.
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone! I'm a student in Class 2, Grade 9. I am 15 years old. I like doing sports. But I used to hate doing sports. It was my mother who changed me.
Once I spent too much watching TV and playing computer games. So my grades were worse and worse. My mother noticed my changes. She had a long conversation with me. She said that spending too much on them was bad for my eyes. She advised me to relax by listening to music and doing sports. She asked me to run for an hour in the morning every day. A few days later, I found running could make me healthy and happy. I could do everything better.
In my opinion, when you meet some difficulties, you can share them with your parents or teachers. They will give you some useful advice.
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
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