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锦江区2022-2023学年度下期八年级期末考试卷
英 语
注意事项：
1.全卷分 A 卷和 B 卷，A卷满分 100 分, B卷满分 50 分；考试时间 120 分钟。
2.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。
3.选择题部分请在答题卡使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分请在答题卡使用 0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
5.保持答题卡面（机读卡加答题卷）清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A 卷（共 100 分）
第一部分 听力测试（共 30 小题，计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题l分；计5分）
1. A. No problem. B. No, I couldn’t. C. Sure, you can.
2. A. Oh, I don’t mind it. B. Oh, I totally agree. C. I’m sorry to hear that.
3. A. Why not keep some B. Thanks for your advice. C. You should see a doctor.
4. A. May I join you B. Have a good time! C. So have I!
5. A. Good idea! B. Good job! C. Good luck!
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题l分；计5分）
A B C. D. E
6. 7. 8. 9. l0.
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共l0小题，每小题1分； 计10分）
11. A. To help with health. B. To learn teamwork. C. To make friends.
12. A. Answering the phone. B. Teaching English. C. Leaving for home.
13. A. 6 dollars. B. 8 dollars. C. 11 dollars.
14. A. Take his father’s car. B. Ride his bike. C. Run to school.
15. A. Had a poor sleep. B. Worried about the exam. C. Broke his leg.
16. A. Finish the homework. B. Do the dishes. C. Tidy his room.
17. A. The main character. B. The amazing imagination. C. The modern technology.
18. A. To make her mom happy. B. To study better. C. To follow the library rule.
19. A. In the street. B. In a zoo. C. At an airport.
20. A. May 1st. B. July 30th. C. August 9th.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题l分；计5分）
21. What was the boy doing when the bell rang
A. Handing in paper. B. Talking to the teacher. C. Writing on the paper.
22. Why did the teacher ask the boy not to hand in his paper
A. He made the teacher angry. B. He broke the exam rule. C. He cheated in the exam.
23. Why did the boy keep asking the teacher the same question
A. To catch the teacher’s eye.
B. To scare the teacher and make him give up.
C. To make sure if the teacher knew his name.
24. What was the teacher like
A. Funny but smart. B. Kind but unfair. C. Strict and fair.
25. What may happen in the end
A. The teacher didn’t find out who the boy was.
B. The teacher found the boy’s name and gave him zero point.
C. The teacher had to check the paper as usual and gave the boy the right grades.
五、听下面一段短文，根据内容补全所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题l分；计5分）
Start the 26 of making the bed in the morning
27 for bed-making Dealing with small chores like making the bed helps you develop lifelong abilities(能力).
Making your bed is the first task you achieved in a day and it will be a(an) 28 for you to finish other tasks.
An untidy room make you stressed and stop you from 29 . A tidy room create(创造) good sleeping environment and helps to have good sleeping quality.
Conclusion (结论) Making the bed 30 a lot not only to your certain day but also to your whole life.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）
六、选择填空。（共15小题，计20分）
A. 从以下各题的 A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
31. ______ airplane C919, the first self-developed large passenger plane made in China, took off from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28th, 2023.
A. The B. An C. A
What will happen if ChatGPT teaches us English Let’s make ______.
A. decisions B. choices C. predictions
33. －The date May 12th is unforgettable to most people in Sichuan.
－That’s true. My parents can still remember what they ______when that earthquake happened.
A. are doing B. did C. were doing
34. We should return the books to the library _______ we finish reading them.
A. as soon as B. so that C. unless
35. －Shenzhou XVI spacecraft successfully reached space on May 30! How amazing!
－And as far as I know, the astronaut Jing Haipeng _______ space three times before this.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in
36. The government provides the homeless people ______ enough food after the rainstorm.
A. with B. for C. to
37. Don’t drink too much soft drinks. The ______ you drink, the healthier you will be.
A. more B. less C. fewer
38. －Which report do you like better, Dave’s or Tina’s
－______. I feel sorry there are no useful suggestions for me.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither
39.You could join your classmates and ______ some ideas to make plans for saving the endangered
animals.
A. turn up B. make up C.come up with
40. －Could I share one Dingsheng Cake (定胜糕) with my best friend, mum
－______. The traditional snack means “must-win”, wishing you two good luck in the exam.
A. You’d better not B. Of course. C. Sure, I’d love to.
B. 补全对话, 根据对话内容, 从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话. (共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
A: Good morning, Sir. I’d like to be a volunteer at Chengdu Universiade.
B: OK. 41
A: Sure. My name’s Sally. 42 I enjoy doing sports, especially playing basketball. And I have lived in Chengdu for many years.
43 I’ll try my best to get prepared if I am in.
B: It seems that you are excellent. And we would like people with volunteer experience. 44
A: Yes, I’ve ever helped English-speaking students with sports. And we are good with each other.
B: Emm, great! What else can you do
A: 45
B: Sounds good! Thank you, Sally. We’ll reply to you soon!
A. I’m a college student and I study English. B. Have you done any volunteer work before d C. Would you like to introduce yourself to us Hav D. It’s easy for me to take the players to many places of interest when they’re free. E. I can also tell them the history of Chengdu and invite them to try different kinds of traditional snacks in Chengdu.
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳答案。（共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分。）
A
You must have heard Holmes and Watson! Here’s an interesting story of the two. Once upon a time, they were on a 46 trip. At night, they slept in the same tent. In the 47 of the night, Holmes woke up and gave Dr. Watson a quick push.
“Watson,” he said, “look up in the sky and tell me what you see.”
“I see millions of stars, Holmes,” said Watson.
“Аnd whаt dо уоu 48 frоm that, Watson ”
Watson thought for a moment. “Well,” he says, “I see many things. For one, it tells me that there are millions of galaxies (银河) and probably billions of stars out there. For 49 , it shows that the time is now a quarter past three. Also, I see that we are very small in this world. So, what does it tell you, Holmes ”
“Well, Watson. I see one simple 50 : someone has stolen(偷) our tent!”
46. A. boat B. train C. camping
47. A. beginning B. middle C. end
48. A. realize B. remind C. research
49. A. the other B. another C. the last
50. A. situation B. difficulty C. amusement
B
Sir Edmund Hillary is famous as the first person to climb Mt. Qomolangma. However, what many people 51 know is that Sir Hillary did not make it the first time. His climbing partners met one problem after another and more than half his climbing partners died.
However, the British people still decided to give him a 52 for his never giving up. When he entered the hall to receive it, Sir Hillary saw a large picture of Qomolangma. He walked over to the picture, shook his fist(拳头) at it and said, “You 53 this time! But you will be as big as you are ever going to get, and I’m still 54 . ”
On the morning of May 28th, 1953, Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay started their
55 climb to the top. But, with only a few meters left to their goal, a wall of stone 56 their way. They couldn’t go over the rock, so Hillary made a plan to go 57 it. They climbed between the ice and the side of the rock. At 11:30 a.m. that day, Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay stood on the top of Qomolangma. There is a/an 58 of Norgay standing at the top, but not one of Hillary. Norgay said 59 Hillary was the first to stand on the top, but he did not want people to see him in it.
We often hear the stories of people who have succeeded and we often think that they succeeded the first time. In fact it’s the 60 . The road to success is along with the unsuccessful.
51. A. completely B. simply C. hardly
52. A. lesson B. prize C. protection
53. A. waited B. won C. woke
54. A. changing B. fearing C. growing
55. A. first B. second C. next
56. A. made B. kept C. stopped
57. A. around B. across C. through
58. A. article B. photo C. sign
59. A. actually B. sadly C. unbelievably
60. A. magic B. truth C. opposite
第三部分 阅读理解（共l5小题，计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
The world’s population is growing slowly. According to a report, it took 12 years for the world’s population to grow from 7 billion to today’s 8 billion. But it will take about 15 years for the population to reach 9 billion. In 50 years, this can slow the growth of the world’s population.
a In South Korea, the birthrate(生育率） is only 78 babies to be born over every 100 women’s lifetime, which is the lowest birthrate in the world. All around the world, more boys are born than girls, with 106 baby boys born for every 100 baby girls. b Tokyo has the largest population of any city in the world with more than 37 million people living there. And about 90% of Earth’s population lives in the Northern Hemisphere.
c Finland is the world’s happiest country, according to the World Happiness Report 2023. The Finns spend more time with families and friends. They are positive(积极的). They like outdoor sports even in bad weather. Don’t forget it is home to Santa Claus! d The day on which the world’s population grows by one billion is important. The world celebrates it. The UN chooses a baby born on that day. He or she is the symbolic(象征的) baby. On November 15th, 2022, the world’s population reached 8 billion. Vinice Mabansag, a baby girl born in the Philippines (菲律宾) , was the lucky 8 billionth baby.
61. It’s reported that it will take 3 more years for the world’s population to grow another 1 billion.
62. About 90% of Earth’s population lives in the Northern Hemisphere and Asian countries like
South Korea and Japan have more boys than girls.
63. Finland is home to Santa Claus because it is the happiest country in the world.
64. Passage d explains why the UN chooses Vinice Mabansag as the symbolic baby.
65. The passage is written to talk about the trouble people have had for years.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
A
Theme( Special Exhibition展览） Date
Red Star Enlightens Chengdu: June 29, 2023–August 1, 2023
Shining for a Century Place
Special Exhibition Hall (1F)
Opening Hours
9:00-17:00, get in before 16:30
Closed on Monday
Address and Transportation(交通)
No. 1 Xiaohe Street, Qingyang (west side of Tianfu Square, Chengdu)
Public transportation: Take Bus Line 13/30/43/47/64/78 to Xiyujie Station.
Take Metro Line 1/2 to Tianfu Square Station.
Tianfu Square has underground parking lots with 24-hour parking. You have to pay RMB 5 for 2
hours, and RMB 2 per hour after two hours.
Information Desk
Tel: 028-68277011
The Information Desk is on the first floor.
66. What kind of writing is it
A. A news story. B. A postcard. C. An ad.
67. From the passage, what can we know about the museum
A. Who organizes the exhibition.
B. Where to park your cars.
C. How to book tickets.
68. Which information is just right for a visitor
A. He must arrive at the museum not later than 4:30 p.m..
B. He can take Bus 13/30 or Metro Line 1/2 to Xiyujie Station.
C. He can go to the first floor of the museum to ask for help on Monday.
69. Who might be interested in the exhibition
A. A student who wants to know the early history of CPC all over China.
B. An American who likes to know the development of Chengdu under CPC.
C. A history teacher who wants to know the reasons why Chengdu builds a park city.
70. Which is the poster for the exhibition
A. B. C.
B
We don’t normally see our bones, so we probably don’t think about them much. But your bones help your body in important ways.
There are more than two hundred bones in your body, and all of these bones have important jobs. One group of bones holds your body up. Among these bones are the leg bones and the backbone. Without these bones, you would not be able to stand or sit up.
The shoulder bones and the bones in your upper body give your body its shape. These bones are not just there to shape you, but also protect the heart and other parts of the body that are inside them. The bone in your head does the same thing for the brain. It is strong, and it keeps your brain from being hurt.
And the bones in your body, of course, help you to move and do things. But they can’t make it without the help of the muscles. Muscles cover them, keep them fixed and make them join at the joints strongly.
Your bones also help your body in another very important and surprising way. The center of some bones has a soft, white material. It is in this material that new red blood cells (细胞) are made. Red blood cells, of course, are very important for keeping us alive.
All of these things that the bones do make them truly amazing parts of the human body. So please take care of your bones. Once they are broken, it will take you at least 100 days to recover from it. That’s nothing fun!
71. How can the bones help human body
① supporting the body ② protecting the important parts
③ helping to move ④ making blood cells alive
A.①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④
72. Which of the following is right to show these three parts “bone, muscle and joint”
A. bone ---①; muscle ---②; joint--- ③
B. bone ---①; muscle ---③; joint--- ②
C. bone ---③; muscle ---②; joint--- ①
73. Which of the following questions is answered in the passage
A. Which bones are the most important of all
B. What will happen if there are no leg bones
C. How many muscles are in people’s body
74. In which sentence can you put the underlined word recover
A. Columbus _______ the new continent(大陆), the America, in 15th century.
B. Although he tells a lie, nobody tries to _______ it, for it is something personal to the boy.
C. The boy has been ill for so long that it’s difficult for him to _______ and return to school.
75. In which column of a newspaper can we find the passage above
A. News Around the World B. Science and Health C. Modern Life
B 卷（共 50 分）
补全单词，根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1. My sister is already six years old. She is d__________ to start primary school life this September.
2. My parents agreed to buy me a smart phone on one c__________ —that I can only use it an hour a day on weekends.
3. If you are true friends, the distance(距离) of being even thousands of miles away can’t keep you two a__________.
4. With all workers and volunteers’ hard work, the preparation work for 31st Summer Universiade p__________ well in Chengdu now and everything will be ready before it starts.
5. Worrying that the result may bring you much pressure, he has h__________ the truth from you.
二、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)
J : Welcome to my home, Wang Xin. I’d like to share something I learned in the cooking class
with you—Dan Hong Gao.
W: Cool. I enjoy this traditional Chengdu snack a lot. I never 1 making it at home myself.
J : Actually, it’s quite simple. What you need is flour, sugar, eggs, water, salt and some cooking oil.
W: Then
J : Just put flour, sugar, eggs, water together to make it a 2 .
W: I think I know the next step-- slowly pour it into the pan, 3 I always enjoy watching this step by the side of the food stall(摊位).
J: You got it. Next, put a cover on the pan and heat it at a low temperature. Then, you can choose what you like inside it.
W: Some chocolate, please.
J : Haha... A traditional snack with a modern taste. Nowadays people in Chengdu 4 pancake in order to meet young people’s needs.
W: That’s just like the 5 of Chengdu people who like to make something new out of the traditional ones.
J : Finally, 6 it and try your pancake.
W: Em...yummy. This moment nothing can 7 to the joy of DIY.
J : My teacher also tells me the person 8 the snack. It is said the first shop selling Dan Hong Gao appeared about 150 years ago in Chengdu’s Wenmiao Street. The person got the
9 from a local cooking game for kids and then made it.
W: Really A kids’ game He must have had a 10 eye to discover the beauty in common things.
J: He may be surprised to know it’s a name card in Chengdu now. Next time I’ll try and make one
at home.
短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、 通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
allow alone communicate day for lonely meet memory satisfy stress with understand
Do you like traveling Traveling is one of 1 experiences a person can have. It offers endless advantages(益处) that can enrich your life.
First of all, it helps to break out of your comfort zone(舒适区). When you travel, you are
2 new experiences, cultures, and ways of life. This can be an eye-opening experience,
3 you to see the world in a whole new light.
Traveling can also practice your language skills. If you are traveling to a country where the language is not your own, you will have to learn a different language for better 4 .
What’s more, whether you are traveling with others or 5 , you can make new friends with people from different backgrounds and cultures. Also it can be a great way to cut down 6 . Taking a break from your everyday schedule in a new environment can be a pretty new experience. You can relax yourself and come back to your 7 life with full energy(活力).
Lastly, traveling is good for your 8 of the world and become a more open-minded, and active person. This can be a great tool 9 personal growth and development. Either it is trying new foods, learning about new places or knowing new people, these special 10 you make while traveling will stay with you for a lifetime. So pack your bags and start your journey now!
四、阅读表达。（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A～F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）
Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm were two young men from Germany who loved reading stories. As university students, they became interested in folktales--traditional stories or legends(传说) that people told again and again, often for generations(一代人). 1 Many collections were similar to stories told in France, Italy, Japan, and the other countries. Between 1812 and 1814, two books from the brothers came out in German.
2 The worldwide popularity of the three has lasted till now. The collections became known in English as Grimms’ Fairy Tales.
3 As we can see, in the past, many people in Germany
believed that forests were dangerous places. So in the Grimms’ stories, a forest is often the home of bad people(like evil witches as in “Hansel and Gretel”), talking animals, and other magical beings.
Most people today think of these stories as fairy tales for children. 4 Many of their early
tales were completely dark and scary. Later, the brothers changed some parts of the primary stories.
5 This made them more proper for children. Like the early tales, though, each story still has something educational: Work hard, be good, and listen to your parents.
A. They “softened” many of the tales and added lively drawings. B. However, the Grimm brothers first wrote them primarily for adults. C. The Grimm brothers’ tales give a picture of traditional life and beliefs. D. The brothers began to collect folktales from storytellers all over Germany. E. The Grimm fairy tales are more adult in theme and show people’s wishes for better lives. F. These included stories like “Cinderella”, “Snow White”, and “Little Red Riding Hood”.
B. 完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
There is an old saying in China—Seeing is believing. Can you believe everything you see Sometimes our eyes see something, and our minds understand it easily. At other times, we may look at something called an optical illusion. The word optical means “related to sight”----the way we see things with our eyes. An illusion is something that seems to be real but in fact it is not.
Look at these optical illusions. Sharing what you see and what your classmates see, you will find the way we see things is often personal, so you may not see things the same way as someone else.
Which black dot is larger
Most people say it’s the dot on the left. Now measure(测量) the black dots. The black dot on the left may seem larger because of the small white dots around it, but they’re really the same size.
Look at this picture. What do you see
Do you see a cup, or do you see two faces Now look again! The illusion shows two different images(图像) at the same time. So our brains have to choose which image to look at. One part of the brain “sees” the cup and another part “sees” the faces, so the image keeps changing.
Are the circles moving
When you look at this picture for a long time, your mind may tell you that the circles are moving, but this is impossible! How can a picture move Some people think the circles seem to move because, often, when we see circle-in-circle shapes, like in car wheels or snake bodies, they are usually moving in life. Our brains often see these shapes move. So when our eyes see this shape, our mind thinks that the image is moving. Other scientists believe the illusion of movement is caused by the very small movements of our eyes.
五、书面表达。（计15分）
随着科技的进步，越来越多的家长喜欢在社交媒体WeChat上记录和分享孩子的点滴，如下图所示。你校英语杂志就该现象开辟专栏，展开讨论。请以Should parents ask before posting their children’s photos online 为题写一篇短文，向该专栏投稿发表你的观点。
注意:
1.请先在答题卡的相应位置填写上图中的空格，一空一词；
2.须全面反映图文信息；
3.文中不能出现真实的学校和姓名；
4.词数：80左右。
Should parents ask before posting their children’s photos online
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锦江区2022-2023学年度下期八年级期末考试答案
A卷（共100分）
1-5 ACACB 6-10 CBEAD 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 CBACB 21-25 CBCCB
26. habit 27. Reasons 28. encouragement
29. falling asleep 30. means / matters
31-35 ACCAB 36-40 ABCCB
41-45 CADBE 46-50 CBABA
51-55 CBBCC 56-60 CABAC
61-65 ABBAB 66-70 CBABC 71-75 AABCB
B卷（共50分）
一、首字母填空
1. due 2. condition 3. apart 4. progresses / performs 5. hidden
二、完成对话
1. imagine / try 2. mix / mixture 3. because / since / as / for 4. improve 5. spirit
6. fold 7. compare 8. behind 9. idea / inspiration 10. careful / sharp
三、短文填空
1. the most satisfying 2. meeting 3. allowing 4. communication 5. alone
6. stress 7. daily 8. understanding 9. for 10. memories
四、阅读表达
A. 补全短文 1-5 DFCBA
B. 完成图表
6. in disagreement 7. different from 8. working 9. get / are used to
10. Examples
五、书面表达
A possible version:
Should Parents Ask Before Posting their Children’s Photos Online
With the development of technology, more and more parents share their children’s life online / on Wechat. (1分) Like Diandian’s mother, she sent Diandian’s photo online with descriptions to praise her son. (2分)
However, one (girl) says parents shouldn’t do so because there’s much children’s personal information. But another (boy) thinks we should trust parents because they always know the best. (2分)
For me, I think we should allow parents to share photos with people they trust. (1分) It’s a great way to make memories. (2分) And parents can share their happiness with family and friends. (2分) Anyway, happiness comes first in my family. (1分)

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