资源简介

(共22张PPT)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
Section A (Grammar Focus－4c)
Learning Aims
1. 学习并掌握下列词汇：repeat, note, physics, chemistry.
2. 学习并正确使用以下表达：do sth by doing.
3. 学习并会用下列句型：
（1）How do you learn English
—I learn by studying with a group.
（2）Do you learn English by reading aloud
—Yes, I do. It helps a lot.
(3) How can I read fast
—You can read fast by reading word groups.
How do you learn English
I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English by reading aloud
Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster
You can read faster by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation
One way is by listening to tapes.
REVIEW
Phrases in 3a
发现做某事很困难
保密
...的秘诀
害怕做某事
害怕某物
肢体语言
面部表情
find it difficult to do..
keep the secret
the secret to...
be afraid to do
be afraid of
body language
the expressions on their faces
Phrases in 3a
发现做某事很困难
保密
...的秘诀
害怕做某事
害怕某物
肢体语言
面部表情
find it difficult to do..
keep the secret
the secret to...
be afraid to do
be afraid of
body language
the expressions on their faces
单词展示
note
v. 重复；重做
v. 注意；指出
n. 笔记；记录
repeat
n. 朋友；伙伴
pal
chemistry
n. 化学
n. 物理；物理学
physics
v. 记忆；记住
memorize
pattern
n. 模式；方式
How do you learn English I learn by studying with a
group.
Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes.
Grammar Focus
by 的用法
by是介词, 表示“通过……方法或途径”的意思, 译成“靠, 通过”, 后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。可用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。
归纳总结
1) go by train / boat / bus
乘火车（船，公共汽车）
2) shake sb. by the hand 和某人握手
3) I study English by watching English movies.
我通过看英文电影学英语。
另外, by作为介词的意义有很多。 例如:
1）在……旁边，靠近
There is a power station by the river.
河边有一个电厂。
2）由于
by mistake 由于差错；错误地
3）被，由
some articles written by Lu Xun
一些由鲁迅写的文章
4）逐一；连续
one by one 一个接一个
5）到……为止
by ten o’clock
辨析：by, with与in
by 表示方式、方法 I learn English by reading the textbook.
I returned home by train last year.
with 表示使用某种工具、身体部位(手、腿、耳朵等） She wrote the letter with a pen.
We can walk with our legs and feet.
in 表示用某种语言、材料等 What’s this in English
4a Match the questions and answers.
1. How do you practice speaking
2. How do you learn new words
3. How do you improve your writing
4. How do you practice listening
5. How do you improve your pronunciation
6. How do you learn grammar
a. By watching English programs.
b. By listening to a tape and repeating out
loud.
c. By having conversations with friends.
d. By taking notes, doing exercises and
reading a lot.
e. By making word cards.
f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals.
Keys: 1. c 2. e 3. f 4. a 5. b 6. d
4b Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.
math physics chemistry Chinese
history geography
e.g. I usually practice my English by taking
notes/ reading books and newspapers
speaking English with my classmates
/ memorizing sentence patterns.
4c Check ( ) what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner.
A: Do you learn English by doing grammar
exercises
B: Yes, I do.
A: How often do you do them
B: ...
浅色繁花计划书
点击此处可添加副标题
汇报人姓名
1.He memorizes the text ______ reading aloud.
2.I write a letter ______ a pen.
3.They talk _______ French.
You can achieve success __________ hard word.
by
with
in
through
4. –Excuse me. Where is the telephone
–The telephone is________ the door.
A. past B. through C. across D. by
5. I improve my speaking skills by _______ conversations with friends in English.
A. have B. having C. has D. had
6. –Frank always gets an A. ____ does he study for an English test - ______studying with a group.
What; In B. How; With C. What; By D. How; By
D
B
D
Homework
1. Make up five sentences using the structure of “by + v.–ing”.
2. Write a passage“How to learn English ”
Thank you !

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