资源简介

(共29张PPT)
Unit 5
The value of money
Reading and Thinking
课前准备：课本，学案。积累本，双色笔
Money is a good servant and a bad master.
— Francis Bacon
2019新人教版
n. (戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面
n. (书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者；讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员
n. 叙述；讲述；解说
n. 打赌；赌注
vi&vt. (bet, bet)下赌注；
用……打赌
v. (bet, bet)下敢说
打个赌
n. 仆人；佣人
事实上；其实；说真的
偶然地；意外地
vi.&vt. (船)航行；
(人)乘船航行
vt. 看见；注意到；发现
n. 地点；处所；斑点；污迹
n. 领事馆
Prep for reading
scene
narrator
narration
bet
make a bet
servant
as a matter of fact
by accident
sail
spot
consulate
vi.&modal v. 胆敢；敢于
n. 种类；类别
n. 采矿；采矿业
n. 耐心；忍耐力；毅力
说实话；坦率地说
应该；应当
即将或正要(做某事)
vt.&vi. 表明；显示
vt. 象征；暗示
adv.&prep. 在(或往)……下面；在……的表面之下
vt. 延迟；延期；延缓
adj. 奇怪的；怪异的；反常的
Prep for reading
dare
sort
mining
patience
to be honest
ought to
be about to do sth
indicate
beneath
postpone
odd
Prep for Reading
make a bet
as a matter of fact
by accident
seek help
dare to do sth
care about
had better not do sth
have a heated argument
a couple of days
settle one’s argument
postpone doing sth
打赌
事实上
偶然；意外地
寻求帮助
敢于做某事
关心
最好不做某事
进行一场激烈的争论
几天
平息……的争论
推迟做某事
1. What do you know about the American writer Mark Twain Do you know any of his works
Can you name any of them
Mark Twain was born in Florida in 1835. He was brought
up in Missouri, along the Mississippi River.
He is best known for his novels set in his boyhood world on
the river, such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
He is the greatest humorist of the 19th century in American
literature. Also one of the greatest writer in the world.
Prep for reading
1. What do you know about the American writer Mark Twain Do you know any of his works
Can you name any of them
Prep for reading
1. What do you know about the American writer Mark Twain Do you know any of his works
Can you name any of them
Prep for reading
2. Sort out the elements of a play.
3. Put Henry's story in correct order.
Henry wandered in London streets.
Henry Adams was sailing out of the bay.
The next morning he was spotted by a ship.
Towards nightfall he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind.
Henry went to the American consulate to seek help.
Quick Reading
5
1
2
4
3
4. Decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).
( ) 1. Roderick did not believe that a man could live a month in London with a million-pound bank note.
( ) 2. Henry was very hungry when he was talking to the brothers.
( ) 3. Henry was sure he would be saved by someone.
( ) 4. Henry looked clean and neat when he landed in Britain.
( ) 5. The brothers promised to provide Henry with a job.
( ) 6. Henry agreed to open the letter after two o'clock.
Quick Reading
T
T
F
F
F
T
5. Read for the plot.
Careful Reading
A month ago Henry was ________ out of the bay.
Towards night Henry found himself _________ out to sea by a strong wind.
The next morning Henry was ________ by a ship.
Later Henry landed in ________ by accident.
sailing
carried
spotted
London
After arriving in London Henry was _______ in London and was wandering in the street.
While walking outside They ________ him in.
At last Roderick gave Henry a _______ with money in it.
lost
invited
letter
6. Read the scene and answer the questions.
1. What bet did Roderick and Oliver make
They bet on whether a man could live for a month in London if he had a million-pound bank note.
2. How did Henry come to England
He came to England by accident. He was sailing when his boat was carried out to sea, and a ship rescued him, taking him to England.
3. How does Henry want the brothers to help him
He would like them to offer him a job.
4. Why do you think Henry does not want the brothers’ charity
Because he is a proud and honest man who thinks that it is important to live by hard work.
5. Why do you think the brothers chose Henry for their bet
Because he looks poor. Then when they talk to him, they discover that he is poor, friendless, and alone. He is perfect for their bet.
Careful Reading
7. Read and describe Henry's feelings using suitable adjectives.
1. Who Me, sir
2. Well, I can't say that I have any plans. As a
matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.
3. I'm afraid I don't quite follow you, sir.
4. Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!
If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I
don't think it's very funny.
5. Well, why don't you explain what this is all
about
careful Reading
Surprised
Anxious
Puzzled
Angry and upset
Puzzled, angry, curious, surprised
8. Complete the following table.
Careful Reading
Time Place
Characters Henry, Roderick, Oliver, and the 1. ________ Plot Cause Two brothers, Roderick and Oliver, made a(n) 2. ________ on whether with a million-pound bank note a man could live a month in London. Process The two brothers saw Henry and asked him to go into their house. Henry told them that he was brought to 3. ________ after a sea accident and he wanted to find a(n) 4. ________. Climax Henry was given a letter with 5. ________ in it though he was not willing to get it. End Henry went out of the house with the 6. ________ of opening the letter in one hour and a half. servant
bet
London
job
money
promise
Around 12 o'clock
In the brothers' house
The two brothers gave the_________________________ to Henry and asked him not to _________________.
letter with the note in it
Careful Reading
9. Finish the mind map below and retell the story.
Roderick and Oliver, the two rich brothers, made a _____ about ________________________________________________________________________
ending
development
climax
beginning
bet
whether a man could live in London for a month with a million-pound note.
______ walked outside
invited in
From the conversation, the two brothers knew:
Henry
1. Henry was an _________ and landed in London___________, which meant _________________________________
________________________________.
2. Henry once went to______________ _________ for help, but failed, which meant___________________________
3. Henry had _____ money himself, which meant _____________________
__________________
4. Henry was a _______________ person.
open until 2 o'clock
Herny left the room.
American
by accident
he knew little about London with nobody knowing him.
American
consulate
nobody here would help him.
no
he had to rely on the
note for living here.
hard-working, honest
Summary
Roderick and Oliver, rich______(man) living in London, made a bet on ________a million-pound bank note could help a man live a month in London. Just then a poor man, Henry, came into their sight. Henry, an American, was carried to Britain_______ accident. One day, when______(sail)，Henry was taken far into the sea by a strong wind. ___________(fortunate), he was saved by a British ship and thus he landed in Britain, where he was _______(job) and poor. At that time Roderick and Oliver noticed him and decided ________(give) him a million-pound bank note.
When first hearing they call him a lucky man, Henry was angry because he thought he __________(make) fun of by the two rich men. He insisted he be offered a job to make money by_________(he) rather than get money from others. After Roderick made more explanation, Henry with doubt received a letter with______ big note from Oliver. Henry was required not to open the letter until two o'clock. Such a bet began.
men
whether
by
sailing
Fortunately
jobless
to give
was made
himself
a
1.scene n. (戏剧或歌剧的)场; 现场; 场面, 自然景, 活动领域; 圈子
【教材原文】Read the scene and answer the questions.(Page52)
阅读这一场并回答问题。
a/the scene of... .....的场景
on the scene在现场，到现场
语境领悟
(1) Many firefighters were on the scene immediately.
(2) He is the funniest comedian on the comedy scene.
(3)While travelling in France. He photographed a wide range of street scenes.
学以致用
(1) The movie opens with a_____ in a New York apartment.
(2) The driver was seen running away from the________________（现场） of the accident.
(3) You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful ______in nature, or someone you love.
(4) The reporter was_________________________(到现场）within minutes.
词汇精讲
scene
scene/spot/site
scene
on the scene/spot/site
2 bet ( bet--bet) n. 打赌;赌注
v. 下赌注; 用…打赌
【教材原文】Two rich brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.(page52)
两个富有的兄弟，罗德克里和奥利弗打了一个赌。
win/lose a bet 赌赢/赌输
make a bet 打个赌
make a bet with sb 与某人打个赌
make/have/place/put a bet on... 就...打赌/下赌
I bet...=(informal) I’m certain...我肯定……
语境领悟
(1) Let’s make a bet on the football match.
(2) I bet (that) he knows all about it.
(3) I can make a bet with you that you must pass the exam.
学以致用
(1) He bet $2 000__________the final score of the game.
(2) We've___________(打赌）on who's going to arrive first.
词汇精讲
on
made a bet
3.spot v. 看见; 注意到; 发现（spotted-spotted）
n. 地点; 处所; 斑点; 污迹，滴 spotted adj. 有斑点的；有污渍的
【教材原文】The next morning I was spotted by a ship.(Page 52)
第二天早上，一艘船发现了我。
spot sb./sth. doing sth. 看到某人/某物正在做某事。
spot+ that/wh-从句 发现....
be spotted with满是......斑点
a beauty spot风景胜地
discover v. 发现 see v. 看见 notice/note v. 注意到
place n. 地点; 场所; 处所 on the spot/scene: 在现场
语境领悟
(1)Can you spot the difference between these two pictures
(2) The police were on the spot within a few minutes.
(3) Did you feel a few spots of rain
(4) Neighbours spotted smoke coming out of the house.
(5) I soon spotted what the mistake was.
词汇精讲
学以致用
(1) The foreign drivers who break the traffic law and do not pay _________________（现场；当场) are likely to be fined up to $ 980.
(2) I spotted her_______________________________(正在教室里写信）
(3) We could hardly distinguish the ________________(黄色斑点) of the kites.
(4) 挡风玻璃上点点滴滴全是雨水。
The windscreen was ______________with rain.
词汇精讲
on the spot/site/scene
writing a letter in the classroom
yellow spots
spotted/dotted
4.sort n. 种类; 类别 (没有 kind 正式)
v. 整理，把…分类
【教材原文】Tell us,what sort of work did you do in America (Page 52)
告诉我们，你在美国是做什么行当的？
all sort of...各种各样的...... 表示不十分准确，近似于...
sort of = kind of 有点，有几分
sort....into 把....分类
sort out 整理，挑出，捡出
语境领悟
(1) He’s the sort of person who only cares about money.
(2) There are many different sorts of animals on the island.
(3) John spent a happy weekend sorting out his coins and stamps.
(4) Books on the shelf are sorted according to usage.
学以致用
(1)We’re______（有点）doing it the wrong way.
(2) Don't worry. We'll soon have this __________（整理）
(3) Real friendship should be able to stand _______________(各种各样）tests.
词汇精讲
sort of
sorted
all sorts of
5.patience n. 耐心;忍耐力;毅力,patient: adj. 有耐心的; 坚韧的n.病人
patiently：adv.耐心地
【教材原文】Patience. 别着急。(Page 52)
patience——impatience patient——impatient
be patient with… 对…有耐心
be/run out of patience with...对......没有耐性
lose patience with...对......失去耐性
with patience 耐心地
语境领悟
(1) Teaching children with special needs requires/calls for patience
(2) Whenever I mad mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with patience .
学以致用
(1) He has no _________ （耐心）for this kind of work.
(2) Be patient when you examine patients. Being ____________ will cause bad results.
(3) He walked so slowly that his elder brother lost__________with him.
词汇精讲
patience
impatient
patience
6.to be honest 说实话;坦率地说 n. honesty adv. honestly 反：dishonest
【教材原文】Well, to be honest, I have none.(Page 52)
唉，不瞒您说，我身无分文。
to be honest=honestly speaking= to tell (you) the truth说实话
It is honest of sb. to do sth 某人做某事是正直的
be honest with sb. 对某人坦诚be honest about sth.对某事坦诚
语境领悟
(1) To be honest (with you), I don't remember what he said last night.
(2) You must have been taken in by his lies. He is a dishonest man.
(3) It was very honest of him to give them the money back.
学以致用
(1) ____________(说实话）, making money is not easy.
(2) _________(honest) and hard work are the factors contributing to success and happiness.
(3) I think people should always be honest_____each other so that they can trust each other.
(4) If you think your friend is making a mistake, express your concerns. Be honest _____ how you feel, but be careful not to criticize your mind.
词汇精讲
To be honest
Honesty
with
with
7. ought to (do...) 应该; 应当
【教材原文】Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.（page52）
很抱歉，我现在该走了。
ought to, should作“应该”讲时,常可互换。但前者语气友善温和,没强制意义
语境领悟
(1) I feel that we ought to accept his proposal.
(2) One ought not (oughtn't) to cross the street against the red light.
(3) You ought to have passed this exam.
学以致用
(1) You _______(应该）be stricter with your son. He's very naughty.
(2) You _____________(不应该）have told them this bad news, but you did.
词汇精讲
ought to
ought not to
8.indicate v. 表明; 显示; 象征; 暗示 indication n. [C] & [U] 迹象；表示；标示
【教材原文】This implied meaning often indicates people’s feelings, attitudes, or motives.(page53)
这种隐含的意思通常表示人们的感觉、态度或动机
indicate sth.（to/for sb.）向某人表示某事 indicate that....表示,示意
indicate to sb. that...向某人表示或示意.
There is (no) indication that...(没)有迹象表明.....
语境领悟
(1) The arrow on a sign indicates the way to go.
(2) A thermometer gives indication of changes on temperature
(3) Initial results indicate that the election result is going to be very close.
(4) There is no indication that the weather is changing.
学以致用
(1) A red sky at night often _________(indicate) fine/good weather the next day.
(2) Scientists do not have any _________(indicate) of an imminent eruption, or any eruption, at this time.
(3) This is usually to indicate _______your dog wants something.
词汇精讲
indicates
indication
that
9. beneath adv./prep. 在(或往)...下面; 在...的表面之下
【教材原文】You have to read between the lines because the real messages are often hidden beneath the literal meaning.(page53)
你必须仔细阅读各行之间的内容，因为真正含义通常隐藏在字面意思下。
beneath “在...（正）下方” “在...脚下”, 多用于正式文体中，紧挨...
under prep. “在...之下”, 通常表示位置处于正下方，
below prep./adv. “在...之下”, “在...的下游”,常指在某物体之下，但不一定在该物的正下方.
语境领悟
(1) Those insects hid beneath the leaves.
(2) Somewhere deep beneath the surface lay a caring character.
(3) There are ten students under the big tree.
(4) Sign your name below the line.
学以致用
(1) The ship sank _________the waves.
(2) A cat is sitting ________ the table.
(3) Some parts of the country are_______sea level.
词汇精讲
beneath
under
below
10. postpone v. 延迟; 延期; 延缓; 推迟postpone=put off;=delay
【教材原文】They said the letter inside would explain what it was all about, but he had to
postpone opening it until 2 o’clock.(page53)
他们说里面的这封信会解释这件事，但他必须推迟到2点才能打开。
postpone sth 延迟/推迟…
postpone doing... 延迟/推迟做…
postpone ... till/until/to... 把...推迟到... = put off ...(till/until/to...)
语境领悟
(1) I had to postpone ideas of a career and stay at home.
(2) It was an unpopular decision to postpone building the new hospital.
(3) You should postpone making a decision until you have more information.
学以致用
(1) If nobody objects, we’ll _______________（推迟） the meeting till next week.
(2) I shall postpone ________(make) a decision till I learn full particulars.
Sentence pattern
词汇精讲
postpone/put off
making
11. 【教材原文】The two gentlemen had been having a heated argument for a couple of days,
and had decided to make a bet which would settle their argument.(Page 53)
这两位先生已经激烈地争辩了几天，并决定打赌来解决他们的争论。
句法分析
Had been having是过去完成进行时，后面是which引导的定语从句修饰a bet.
过去完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间之前开始，到过去某一时间仍在进行或刚刚
结束。过去完成进行时由“had been +现在分词”构成。
eg: (1)At last they got the information they had been expecting.(刚刚终止)
(2) When I got home, I found that Jack had been working on his homework.(还在进行）
学以致用
(1)—Why did they go to bed that early that night
—They were too tired. They__________________(paint) the walls all day long.
(2)People_________________(write) novels for a century but nobody wanted to do it
professionally.
句法精讲
had been painting
had been writing
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