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2023 年春季学期期末考试试题卷 八年级 英 语
(考试时间：120 分钟，满分：120 分)
一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。 每个句子读两遍。
A
B
C
D
E
F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. When did Bob see the news about the robot
A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Saturday. C. This Saturday.
7. What was the boy doing at eight this morning
A. He was running. B. He was riding. C. He was swimming.
8. Where may the speakers be now
A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a zoo.
9. What time will the movie start
A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m.
10. What is the girl going to do on Sunday
A. Go to the park. B. Go to the library. C. Go to the museum. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对 话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。
11. How high is Tianlong Mountain
A. About 1400 meters. B. About 1500 meters. C. About 1600 meters.
12. How long did it take to reach the top
A. About half an hour. B. About 45 minutes. C. About an hour.
13. How was the weather on the top
A. It was sunny and hot.
B. It was sunny and warm.
C. It was sunny and cool.
八年级英语试题卷 第 1页(共 8 页)
请听第二段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。
14. Who was Mary doing shopping with at ten yesterday morning
A. Her parents. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
15. How did Mary go shopping
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
16. What did Mary’s mother buy for herself
A. A hat. B. A shirt. C. A pair of trousers.
请听第三段对话，回答第 17 至 20 小题。
17. Which is Martin better at
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English.
18. How many other English-speaking countries has Martin been to
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
19. What doesn’t Martin like of Singapore
A. The weather. B. The people. C. The food.
20. Why didn’t Martin take any photos at the Night Safari
A. He left his camera in the hotel.
B. His camera didn’t work.
C. He lost his camera.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读 两遍。
21. Where did Mrs. Brown have a trip
A. To China. B. To Canada. C. To the USA.
22. How did Mrs. Brown go to the airport
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
23. Which gate should Mrs. Brown go to
A. Gate 7. B. Gate 10. C. Gate 12.
24. What couldn’t Mrs. Brown find
A. Her bag. B. Her car. C. Her ticket.
25. What may be the end of the story
A. Mrs. Brown missed her flight.
B. Mrs. Brown caught her flight.
C. Mrs. Brown gave up her flight.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上， 每空一词。短文读三遍。
Some ideas to make your running more interesting
(
●
●
Wear your f
avorite
sports clothes and
26
when
you
run.
) (
●
Take a music pla
yer wit
h you to listen to music to make
you 29 .
)●Run in the 27 air. For example, run in the park and breathe the 28 air. (
Run with some
friends.
)●Take a bottle of 30 .
八年级英语试题卷 第 2页(共 8 页)
(
B: Yes,
Tom.
41
A: How many times have you rea
d it
B:
42
Every time
I
read
it,
I
can
learn something new.
A: Really Who is the writer
of
it
B: Charles Dickens.
43
What
about you
A: Me, too. He is also my
favorite
foreign
)二、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
从下列各小题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31. —Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the most famous waterfalls in the world. — . I hope to visit it one day.
A. Glad to hear that B. That’s amazing C. I don’t think so 32. The little cat loves to be clean. It often washes .
A. itself B. its C. it
33. Qomolangma is than any other mountain in the world. A. high B. higher C. highest
34. We usually fly kites in .
A. island B. desert C. spring
35. I love reading fiction, science fiction.
A. especially B. completely C. suddenly
36. The old man is always ready to help others he isn’t rich at all. A. since B. because C. even though
37. He put his heart in preparing for the competition. So it wasn’t surprising that he in the end.
A. succeeded B. developed C. understood
38. Hi, I’m your guide today. Feel free me anything on today’s tour. A. ask B. asking C. to ask
39. I in this city since 2010.
A. am B. have been C. will be
40. , or you’ll be late for the meeting.
A. Stay up B. Cheer up C. Hurry up
三、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多 余的。
A: Hi, Bill! You are reading the fiction again!
A. In Xinhua Bookstore. B. I have read it three times. C. Do you like reading fiction D. I think he is a great English writer. E. Ijust can’t stop reading it. F. What do you think of this fiction
writer. Please let me have a look at it.
B: OK, here you are! 44
A: It’s wonderful. I haven’t read such a fiction for long. Where did you buy it B: 45
八年级英语试题卷 第 3页(共 8 页)
A: Oh, I see. I will go there to buy one. Thank you!
B: You’re welcome.
四、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
An old woman lost the use of her eyes, so someone 46 a doctor to her. They made a deal: if he could make her see again, he would get a lot of 47 from her, but if she still couldn’t see, she would give him 48 .
Day after day, the doctor came to give medical (医学的) care to her eyes. And on every visit he took something away, moving all her 49 little by little. When the woman could see again, the doctor asked for the money. At 50 , the old woman was happy to see again.
51 , seeing none of her treasure in her house, she refused the doctor and said that she 52 couldn’t see anything. They went to court (法庭). The old woman said, “I 53 to give him money if I could see again. 54 if I was blind, he wouldn’t get anything. However, I think that I am still 55 . Before I lost the use of my eyes, I saw some treasure in my house. But now, I am not able to see
anything.”
46. A. gave B. bought C. introduced
47. A. money B. prizes C. gifts
48. A. anything B. nothing C. something
49. A. treasure B. rooms C. houses
50. A. last B. once C. first
51. A. Unless B. However C. Though
52. A. still B. even C. already
53. A. considered B. offered C. promised
54. A. But B. And C. Because
55. A. deaf B. blind C. perfect
五、阅读理解（共 20 小题，第 56—60 小题，每小题 1 分；第 61—75 小题， 每小题 2 分，共 35 分）
A
(
Q
)Dear Alex,
I found that the English we learn in our classes is sometimes not idiomatic (地
道的) in real life. What can we do to change the situation
Carol
(
A
)Hi Carol,
Having lived in China for some time, I’ve definitely ( 肯 定地) come across
some words that Chinese English speakers use, but aren’t used by native speakers (说
母语的人) that often. One example is the word “seldom ( 很少)” . Although most
native English speakers know the meaning of the word, it isn’t really used in spoken
English. We are more likely to (可能) say “rarely” or “don’t really” . I think you have
八年级英语试题卷 第 4页(共 8 页)
to accept that this is a constant (经常的) feature of language learning. When I study Chinese, one of the first phrases I am taught is “ni hao ma ( 你好吗)”, which isn’t really used naturally in China.
In my experience, I think the Chinese education system (体系) does quite a good job at teaching English, so definitely keep paying attention in class and don’t dismiss (摒除) what you are being taught. However, my advice would be to watch TV shows and movies as well as read books to get a good feel for the language. Try to think about the different ways of writing and speaking in different situations, especially the different words that are being used.
Alex
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的 在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56. Carol doesn’t think he can learn idiomatic English in his classes.
57. English people usually say “rarely” or “don’t really” instead of “seldom” . 58. Chinese people usually say “ni hao ma” to each other when they meet.
59. In Alex’s opinion, Carol should listen to his teacher carefully in English class. 60. Alex thinks it’s useful to English learning to watch TV shows and movies.
B
It was a day in April when Yang Yang, a 14-year-old girl, was getting ready to eat in a local restaurant. But then she carelessly dropped a plate full of food. She stood still and was at a loss (不知所措). The restaurant manager (经理) was nice. She comforted Yang, saying, “It doesn’t matter. We can give you another meal for free.”
Everyone thought that this small episode (插曲) would end like that. But, when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan and a note on the table. The note said, “I’m sorry that the money might not be enough to make up (弥补) for your loss (损 失), but that’s all I have. Thank you for your kindness.” The manager was deeply touched after reading the note. The money was probably a week’s worth of pocket money for the girl.
The manager posted this on social media (媒体) and called on a search for this young girl. Many newspapers re-posted it and joined the search. Finally, Yang was found after her teacher heard about the story.
However, Yang thought it was not a big deal. “I have accepted other people’s help and should make up for their kindness,” she said.
People’s Daily commented (评论) on the story, saying that it showed the good in people. The manager was nice and cared about Yang’s situation. Also, Yang was grateful (感恩的) and responsible (负责的).
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61. Where did the story happen
A. In a library. B. In a museum. C. In a restaurant. 62. What did the manager do after Yang dropped the plate
八年级英语试题卷 第 5页(共 8 页)
A. She asked Yang to get out at once.
B. She offered Yang another meal for free.
C. She asked Yang to make up their loss.
63. What did Yang leave on the table after eating
A. Some money and a note.
B. Some money and a letter.
C. Some money and a card.
64. How did the manager search for Yang
A. She asked Yang’s teacher for help.
B. She posted this on social media.
C. She asked many newspapers for help.
65. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A. The good in people.
B. A nice manager.
C. A grateful and responsible girl.
C
①67-year-old Changchub Lhamo used to work at national nature reserve (国家 自然保护区) in Riwoche, Tibet. She tried to protect red deer ( 马鹿) there. Seven years ago, Lhamo retired ( 退休) but she often returned to the reserve to visit her “friends”. How did their story begin
②At the age of 15, Lhamo found three baby red deer while farming. She waited all day without seeing their parents, so she decided to take them home. Her family was not rich, but Lhamo tried her best to feed and take care of them. To keep them warm, Lhamo even let them sleep in her room on winter nights.
③The three red deer grew healthily under Lhamo’s good care. Two years later, Lhamo set them free to the wild. She said, “I didn’t want to leave them, but I knew that nature was their home.” To Lhamo’s surprise, the three red deer later returned to visit her often.
④ The story of Lhamo and the red deer touched many people, and it even reached to the government. They set up a pasture for the red deer and invited Lhamo to work there. Lhamo accepted the offer. As the pasture later became a national nature reserve, Lhamo still worked there until she retired.
⑤Now, Lhamo’s two sons also work at the reserve. “I will follow my mom’s steps and protect the wildlife,” said Rinchen Tsephel, one of Lhamo’s sons.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66. When did Lhamo retire
A. In 2010. B. In 2016. C. In 2020.
67. What does “friends” in paragraph① refer to (指)
A. Red deer. B. Lhamo’s workmates. C. Lhamo’s friends.
68. What did Lhamo do with the three red deer two years later
八年级英语试题卷 第 6页(共 8 页)
A. She kept them at her house.
B. She took them to the national nature reserve.
C. She set them free to the wild.
69. What does pasture in paragraph④ mean in Chinese
A. 牧场 B. 乐园 C. 基地
70. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Lhamo set the red deer to the wild because her family was too poor to feed them.
B. Lhamo asked the government to set up a pasture for the red deer. C. Lhamo’s sons will follow her steps and protect the wildlife.
D
①China’s giant pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. Many people love their cute look. But do you know that China in fact has two different kinds of giant pandas
②Before the 1960s, many people believed that giant pandas only lived in the mountains in Sichuan. But in the 1960s, an expert found that there were also wild pandas living in the Qinling mountains in Shaanxi. The two groups of giant pandas are not just from different places, but are two subspecies (亚种) of giant pandas. They are different in many ways.
③Research shows that the pandas from Sichuan have bigger and longer heads. They are more similar to bears (熊) in their look. Those from Shaanxi have rounder heads with shorter noses. They look more like cats. While the Sichuan pandas ’ coat (皮毛) is black and white, the Shaanxi ones can have dark brown hair.
④Qizai, the world’s only brown-and-white panda in captivity (圈养), lives in Shaanxi Province now. People found him in the Qinling mountains when he was just two months old. He is now a star, and many tourists go to see him every year. For years, Chinese panda scientists have tried to find out what gives him his special coat. Can you take a guess
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
71. How many kinds of giant pandas does China have
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
72. What can we learn from paragraph②
A. People found there were giant pandas living in Sichuan.
B. In 1960s an expert found that there was another subspecies of pandas in Shaanxi. C. Giant pandas living in Sichuan look completely like those living in Shaanxi.
73. What do Sichuan pandas look like
A. They have black and white coat.
B. They have dark brown hair.
C. They have rounder heads with shorter noses.
74. Which of the following about Qizai is TRUE
八年级英语试题卷 第 7页(共 8 页)
A. He is now two months old.
B. He lives in the Qinling mountains.
C. He is so popular that many visitors go to see him every year.
75. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Sichuan pandas look like bears.
B. Shaanxi pandas look more like cats.
C. Chinese panda scientists knows well why Qizai is brown and white. 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词 填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
India have example one enjoy feel between culture famous sad
Music is a kind of art that everyone enjoys. There are many kinds of music for you to listen to. You can find 76 that you like. Music can bring you all kinds of 77 . Sometimes, the music you’re listening to can make you happy. Sometimes, it may also make you 78 .
Every country 79 its own kinds of music. It stands for the 80 of a country. Many people like the music of their own country. With the help of TVs and the Internet, people can 81 different music from all over the world. In France many people like dancing music played by the accordion (手风琴). Spain is 82 for its guitar music. And 83 people like playing music with the sitar (西塔尔琴).
There are great differences 84 the music of the East and that of the West. Many of the instruments (乐器) are different, too. For 85 , the guitar looks like the pipa, but they sound different.
七、书面表达（15分）
人们常说，榜样的力量是无穷的。如果你拥有一个优秀的榜样，那么你会 特别喜欢他（或她），并努力地和他（或她）靠齐，想要变得和他（或她）一 样优秀。假如你是李华。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍你 最喜欢的人，即你的榜样，可以是你的父母，老师，同学，科学家，歌手，演 员，等等。内容包括：
1．你最喜欢的人是谁；
2．你最喜欢的人的简单经历和成就；
3．你喜欢他（或她）的原因；
4．你的感想（决心）。
要求：1．语句通顺，符合逻辑，包含以上所有信息，可根据需要作适当的发挥。 2．80词左右。
八年级英语试题卷 第 8页(共 8 页)2023年春季学期期末考试参考答案及评分标准
八年级 英语
一、听力（每小题 1分，共 30分）
（一）1~5 DFEBC
（二）6~10 BACBC
（三）11~13 ABC 14~16 ABA 17~20 CBCA
（四）21~25 AABCB
（五）26. shoes 27. open 28. fresh 29. relax 30. water
二、单项选择（每小题 1分，共 10分）
31~35 BABCA 36~40 CACBC
三、补全对话（每小题 1分，共 5分）
41~45 EBDFA
四、完形填空（每小题 1分，共 10分）
46~50 CABAC 51~55 BACAB
五、阅读理解（第 56－60小题，每小题 1分；第 61－75小题，每小题 2分，
共 35分）
56~60 FTFTT 61~65 CBABA
66~70 BACAC 71~75 ABACC
六、选词填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
76. one 77. feelings 78. sad 79. has 80. culture
81. enjoy 82. famous 83. Indian 84. between 85. example
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第 1页(共 3 页)
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七、书面表达
One possible version:
My favorite person is Yuan Longping, who is knows as “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
Yuan Longping was born in Beijing. After graduated from college, he became a
teacher in an agricultural school. There he began his research of hybrid rice. Yuan
Longping is the pioneer of hybrid rice in China. He is a contemporary Shennong. He
was not afraid of difficulties and he was willing to give. He engaged in the research
of hybrid rice for half a century. He made a great contribution to solving the problem
of Chinese people’s eating. His great achievements not only belong to China, but also
affect the world. Yuan Longping loved our motherland. He is a model for us to learn
from.
As we all know, knowledge is power. So I’ve made up my mind to work hard at
all my subjects and learn more so that I can do what I can to make our country more
and more beautiful.
1．本大题满分为15分，可按七个档次评分。
2．评分时，先根据所写的句子的内容及语言知识的运用情况初步确定其所属档
次，然后以该档次的要求进行微调，最后给分。
书面表达评分标准
第一档（13～15 分）: 能把所有内容要点完整表达，时态、人称正确；逻辑性
强，层次清晰，紧扣主题，语言流畅（0.5 分），卷面
清洁（0.5 分）。
第二档（10～12 分）: 基本包含所有内容要求，句子表达基本完整，时态基本
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第 2页(共 3 页)
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正确，逻辑性一般，语言表达一般，卷面基本清洁，根
据《评分细则》扣分后评分。
第三档（8～10 分）: 包含大部分内容要点，有少数句子表达不完整，个别时
态、人称出现错误，根据《评分细则》扣分后评分。
第四档（6～7分）： 缺漏部分内容要点，标点符号不明确，句子有错，语言
表达不清，卷面涂改痕迹多，根据《评分细则》扣分后
评分。
第五档（4～5分）： 仅有少数句子反映内容要点，多数句子出现错误，卷面
较差，根据《评分细则》扣分后评分。
第六档（2～3分）： 仅有个别句子能表达内容要点，大多数句子语言表达错
误，卷面极差，根据《评分细则》扣分后评分。
第七档（0～1分）： 没有按要求表达，只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单
词。
附：评分细则
1.卷面清洁得 0.5 分，语言流畅得 0.5 分，能按要求表述完整内容，按信
息点给分。
2.句子结构（含语态、时态、主谓一致等）：每错两处，扣 0.5 分。一处
可
忽略不计，如果同一篇文章 6处出现错误只扣 2分。全错扣 5。
3.单词拼写错两处扣 0.5 分。一处可忽略不计，如果同一个单词多处出现
错误只扣 0.5 分。
4.如果一个句子可以表达两个内容，按两个句子计算得分。
5.涂改及大小写如果有 2～5处错误扣 0.5 分，5处以上扣 1分，最多只扣
1分。
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第 3页(共 3 页)
{#{QQABKQAAggioABIAABBCUwHwCAGQkhGAAIgGwFAUMEAAyQFABCA=}#}2023 年春季学期期末考试
八年级英语听力材料
一、听力。（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子
内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. I’ve never been to Australia.
2. Have you read Journey to the West yet
3. My brother has had the watch for 2 years.
4. She was doing her homework when the rainstorm came.
5. The panda eats 10 kilos of food a day.
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，
请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: When did you see the news about the robot, Bob
M: I saw it on TV last Saturday
Question. When did Bob see the news about the robot
7. W: I called you at eight this morning, but you didn’t answer.
M: Oh, sorry. I was running in the park then.
Question. What was the boy doing at eight this morning
8. W: Stop feeding the monkeys. Look! There is a sign saying “No feeding” on the
wall.
M: I’m sorry. I won’t do that again.
Question. Where may the speakers be now
9. W: We must go to the cinema now. It’s seven thirty in the evening.
M: Don’t worry. There is still an hour before the movie starts.
Question. What time will the movie start
10. W: Hey, Tim! What are you going to do on Sunday
M: I’m going to the library with Kate. Would you like to go with us
W: I’d love to, but I will go to the museum with my parents.
Question. What is the girl going to do on Sunday
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，
选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11至 13小题。
W: Did you have a good time last weekend, Mario
M: Yes. I went mountain climbing with my father.
W: Which mountain did you climb
M: Tianlong Mountain. It is about 1,400 meters high.
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W: Did you see cute animals or strange stones when you were climbing the
mountain
M: No, I didn’t. I saw some old buildings. They have a long history of about 1,500
years.
W: How long did it take you to reach the top
M: About 45 minutes. I felt relaxed after I reached the top.
W: How was the weather on the top
M: It was sunny and cool.
Q. 11. How high is Tianlong Mountain
Q. 12. How long did it take to reach the top
Q. 13. How was the weather on the top
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
M: What were you doing at ten yesterday morning, Mary I called you but no one
answered.
W: Oh, I was doing shopping with my parents.
M: Did you go by car
W: No, we took the bus. Green travel is popular now.
M: So it is. Then what did you buy
W: My mother bought a shirt for me, a pair of trousers for my brother and a hat for
herself.
M: What about your father
W: He bought a football. He likes playing sports.
Q. 14. Who was Mary doing shopping with at ten yesterday morning
Q. 15. How did Mary go shopping
Q. 16. What did Mary’s mother buy for herself
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
W: Martin, your English is better than your Chinese.
M: Thank you. As you know I’ve lived in England for ten years and I have studied
English for ten years. As for Chinese, I’ve only studied for two years.
W: Oh, have you ever been to other English-speaking countries
M: Yes. I’ve been to America, Canada and Australia. Oh, last year I went to
Singapore.
W: What do you think of the weather in Singapore
M: I like it. And I also like the people there. They’re friendly. But I don’t like the
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food there. It’s too expensive.
W: Did you visit the Night Safari there
M: Yes. But I didn’t take any photos there.
W: Why Didn’t your camera work
M: Yes. But I left it in my hotel.
W: That’s too bad.
Q. 17. Which is Martin better at
Q. 18. How many other English-speaking countries has Martin been to
Q. 19. What does Martin think of the people in Singapore
Q. 20. Why didn’t Martin take any photos at the Night Safari
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选
出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Mrs. Brown had a trip to Beijing to visit her old friend last month. After eating
their favorite food in a restaurant, her friend drove her to the airport. They got there
at about 6:20. After about ten minutes, they heard the words: passengers for Flight
CZ6338 to Nanjing, please go to Gate 10. Mrs. Brown started to look for her ticket,
but she couldn’t find it. Just at that time, her friend remembered that her ticket was
in a bag in the car. Luckily, when her friend sent her the ticket, the plane was still
there.
（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信
息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Running is good for your health. Here are some ideas to make your running
more interesting. First, wear your favorite sports clothes and shoes when you run.
They can make you enjoy your running. Second, run in the open air. For example,
you can run in the park and breathe the fresh air. Next, take a music player with you.
Listening to music can make you relax. What’s more, take a bottle of water. Last, it’s
a good idea to run with some friends. It can help you do it better.
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