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2022年秋期八年级期终调研测试
英语试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分）
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对两遍。
( ) 1．When will Mr. Black be back
A．Next Wednesday. B．This Wednesday. C．This Thursday.
( ) 2．How does the boy go to school on rainy days
A．By bus. B．By boat. C．By bike.
( ) 3．What will the girl do tonight
A．Eat out. B．Stay at home. C．Go to the cinema.
( ) 4．How does the man like the coat
A．Funny. B．Ugly. C．Nice.
( ) 5．What does the boy want to be now
A．An artist. B．A pilot. C．A scientist.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Daughter and father. B．Customer and saleswoman. C．Teacher and student.
( ) 7．What is the man going to buy
A．A sweater. B．A pair of shoes. C．A scarf.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( ) 8．Why is the boy going to visit the museum
A．Because he loves visiting the museum.
B．Because his teacher asked him to.
C．Because the girl invited him to.
( ) 9．When will they meet
A．At 2:15 p.m. B．At 2:30 p.m. C．At 3:00 p.m.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
( ) 10．What did the boy find most difficult
A．Listening. B．Writing. C．Speaking
( ) 11．How often does the boy practice speaking
A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Once a week.
( ) 12．How much did the dictionary cost
A．75 yuan. B．70 yuan. C．55 yuan.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( ) 13．Which bus can the woman take to Mount Song
A．No.61 bus. B．No.71 bus. C．No.81 bus.
( ) 14．How far is the high-speed railway station
A．About 20 meters. B．About 200 meters. C．About 220 meters.
( ) 15．How many dishes does the man introduce to the woman
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16．__________ 17．__________ 18．__________ 19．__________ 20．__________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
China is becoming stronger and richer. Many Chinese people once worked hard to make it happen. Who are they Let’s have a look.
#1 ______ Yu Min 1926—2019 On June17, 1967, China tested its first hydrogen bomb (氢弹). It was a big success in China’s nuclear development (核发展). Yu put all his hear into this test. It took China only two years and eight months to do that. It was a big surprise to the world!
#2 ______ Shen Jilan 1929—2020 Shen is a great farmer in a village in Shanxi Province. She works hard to make Chinese farmers’ life better in her life. She thought women and men should get the same pay for the same work. Her idea was written in China’s first constitution (宪法) in 1954.
#3 ______ Yuan Longping 1930—2021 Yuan is a great scientist. He is the first one in the world to develop a kind of hybrid rice (杂交水稻). His studies helped farmers in China and other parts of the world to have more rice to eat.
#4 ______ Tu Youyou 1930—now Tu is known for winning the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2015. She is the first one to find a kind of medicine to treat malaria (疟疾；痢疾), a serious disease. Her finding can save many people’s lives.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 21．Who plays an important role in our country’s nuclear development
A．Yu Min. B．Shen Jilan.
C．Yuan Longping. D．Tu Youyou.
( ) 22．What do we know about Shen Jilan
A．She once won the Nobel Prize for Medicine.
B．She is a great scientist from Shanxi Province.
C．She was born in the same year as Yuan Longping.
D．She thought women should get the same pay as men.
( ) 23．What do you think of Tu Youyou’s finding
A．It can make our country stronger.
B．It can give farmers more rice to eat.
C．It can save a lot of people’s lives.
D．It can help farmers make more money.
( ) 24．What is the right order for #1, #2, #3 and #4
a．Deputy to the NPC (人大代表) b．“Father of hybrid rice”
c．Medical scientist d．Nuclear scientist
A．d-b-a-c B．d-a-b-c C．d-a-c-b D．d-c-b-a
( ) 25．Where may the text be from
A．A movie poster. B．A newspaper.
C．A science report. D．A sports magazine.
B
There are twelve months in a year. My favorite month is October. October 1st is National Day. We have a seven-day holiday. During the holiday, my parents often take me to see my grandparents.
There are also some interesting school activities in October. On 12th, we have a soccer game. I don’t like basketball because it’s difficult for me. But I love soccer. I love playing soccer and watching soccer games. We have a book sale on October 20th. I have three old books and want to sell them. The art festival is fun. We have it on October 29th. My birthday is also on this day. October is a rally great month for me.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 26．The writer thinks basketball is __________.
A．relaxing B．interesting C．difficult D．boring
( ) 27．The underlined word “it” refers to the _________.
A．soccer game B．book sale C．school trip D．art festival
( ) 28．The writer’s birthday is on __________.
A．October 1st B．October 12th C．October 20th D．October 29th
( ) 29．How many school activities are there in October
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
( ) 30．The writer loves October NOT because __________.
A．he can have a seven-day holiday
B．his birthday is in October
C．there are thirty-one days in October
D．there is a soccer game at school in October
C
What might a person’s life be like if he or she is blind (失明的) from birth Do they understand the meaning of color
Philip is a 55-year-old blind man. He can smell a rose, but he cannot tell if it is red, white, or blue. It does not matter to him; he enjoys the beauty of the smell itself.
But his life is not a bed of roses. It is difficult for him to travel. He cannot drive, but he can travel by bus. At home, he cannot just look out the window to see what the weather is like. He can’t look at the clock on the wall to see what time it is. He uses a special radio for that.
He is a musician. He plays the saxophone (萨克斯管), but not in a band (乐队). Four times a week, he sits down on the sidewalk and plays. He puts an upside down (倒放的) hat in front of him with a little change in it.
“The change keeps the hat from blowing away,” he says. “It also leis people know where to put their money. I’ll make anywhere from $10 to $30. One evening I made almost$100. Another evening, someone took all the money. I guess he needed it more than I did."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 31．What does the underlined sentence mean
A．Philip has a bed made out of roses. B．Philip’s life is not easy.
C．Philip doesn’t like his lifestyle. D．Philip doesn’t grow roses.
( ) 32．How does Philip know the time
A．By looking out the window to see. B．By touching the clock.
C．By asking other people. D．By using a special radio.
( ) 33．Why does Philip play the saxophone on the sidewalk
A．To show his talent. B．To get new band members.
C．To make some money. D．To show people that he's blind.
( ) 34．How did Philip feel when he found that somebody took his money away
A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Scared. D．Fine.
( ) 35．What can we learn from the story
A．Music can set people free.
B．Blind people are very poor.
C．Blind people need less than we think.
D．Try to stay cheerful when life is hard.
D
Do you want to have your own garden Work with your mum or dad and you can grow your own fruit and vegetables at home. 36
Pick a place for the garden
You will need help from your mum and dad. 37 It can be a small one, but make sure your garden gets lots of sunlight!
Plant your seeds
Dig small holes in the din (松土) drop a few seeds in and then cover the holes with dirt. 38 Because they will have no place to grow well.
39
Make sure you give a bit of water to make the dirt not too dry, but don’t use too much or you’ll drown (淹死) your plants.
Pick the fruit and vegetables
Your plants start to grow, then you will get fruit and vegetables. You can wash some and then eat them right away, or you may want to use some to make a very unusual dinner. Why not have a new try Ask your parents for help in the kitchen.
40
Growing your own fruit and vegetables at home is great fun.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Water your plants B．You can make a meal with the food you grow. C．They can help you decide where to build your garden. D．Here are some suggestions. E．Don’t drop too many.
36．________ 37．________ 38．________ 39．________ 40．________
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
One day a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden. After some time, she feels 41 , and she takes her chickens to 42 food.
When they 43 well, she finds some grains of wheat (麦子). So she asks 44 chickens to plant them in the back of the garden. But 45 wants to do it. 46 big red hen has to do it herself.
After a few 47 , they get a lot of wheat. She says to her chickens,“ 48 will take the wheat to the store and get some flour (面粉) ” But they don’t want to do it.
So she takes the wheat to the store and 49 the flour home. After she 50 home, she says, “Who makes some bread with the flour ” They all say they are too 51 and don’t have time to do it.
When she 52 the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat 53 ”
“I will.” they say.
“No, you can’t. You don’t want to do anything 54 I make the bread. You must know “No pain, no gain”. She doesn’t 55 any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread.
( ) 41．A．tired B．hungry C．thirsty D．happy
( ) 42．A．make B．look at C．look for D．find
( ) 43．A．drink B．play C．sing D．eat
( ) 44．A．her B．she C．his D．its
( ) 45．A．anyone B．no one C．anything D．something
( ) 46．A．The B．A C．An D．/
( ) 47．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years
( ) 48．A．When B．Who C．What D．Where
( ) 49．A．takes B．brings C．leaves D．puts
( ) 50．A．arrives at B．arrives in C．gets to D．gets
( ) 51．A．shy B．clever C．tired D．busy
( ) 52．A．buys B．makes C．sells D．eats
( ) 53．A．the bread B．the wheat C．the flour D．the chicken
( ) 54．A．after B．before C．when D．during
( ) 55．A．pass B．show C．give D．take
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
dream well one success kind for a interest she sing
Talent shows (才艺展示) are getting more and more popular. Now there are many 56 of talent shows in China. Many people make their 57 , come true by joining them 58 example, Li Xiaojiao, 59 English teacher from Chongqing, joined Chinese Dream Show. She is 60 in music. She sings 61 than any other teacher in her school and is good at 62 (sing) English songs. She is also outgoing. Her show made a lot of people like her. At last, she got the 63 prize. At the same time, this show also changed 64 life. She is successful not only because she’s got great talent, but also she works hard. I believe everyone can be 65 as long as they work hard.
56．________ 57．________ 58．________ 59．________ 60．________
61．________ 62．________ 63．________ 64．________ 65．________
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My name is the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒). I am very contagious (传染性的).When I live 66 wild animals, I don’t hurt humans. But some people do not respect (尊重) nature. Then, I can jump from animals to humans. People are afraid of me 67 I can make them very sick. I can jump from one person to another, making many people sick. That’s why people stay at home and hide from me. But there 68 many ways to cure (治愈) the sickness. Doctors, nurses and scientists are working very hard to help the sick people. If you 69 want to get sick, you have to: Don’t go to crowded places. Wash your hands. Wear a mask when you go out.
I’m afraid that my days will be over soon. People 70 return to their happy lives.
66．________ 67．________ 68．________ 69．________ 70．________
五、补全对话（5个句子，每句2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Linda. How’s everything going recently
B: Pretty good. It’s Saturday tomorrow.71. __________________________________
A: I have no idea. Do you have any ideas
B: I heard that a new movie Avatar: The Way of Water is on.
72. __________________________________
A: Sure, I’d love to.73. __________________________________
B: It is about the Story of Sally’s Family, Avatar sequel (阿凡达的续集)
A: I like this kind of movie very much 74. __________________________________
B: Let’s meet at the gate of the theater at 2:00 o’clock
A: OK! 75. __________________________________
B: By bike. It’s very convenient.
A: That’s fine. See you then.
B: See you.
六、书面表达（20分）
水滴石穿，绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。结合居家网课学习，请以“One thing I keep doing every day”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
1．要点：1）你每天在坚持做什么；2）你坚持这么做的理由；3）它会给你带来怎样的影响或改变。
2．要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数）。
One thing I keep doing every day
Good morning, everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is one thing I keep doing every day.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.八年级英语期终调研测试参考答案
2023.1
一．1—5 BABCA 6—10 ACBBB 11—15 BBCCB 16—20 DBACE
二．A．21—25 ADCBC C．31—35 BDCDD B．26—30 CDDBC D．36—40 DCEAB
三．41—45 BCDAB 46—50 ACBBD 51—55 DBABC
四．(一) 56．kinds 57．dreams 58．For 59.an 60．interested 61．better 62．singing 63．first 64．her 65．successful
(二) 66．with 67．because 68．are 69．don’t 70．will
五．71．What do you plan to do /…… 72．Would you like to watch it with me /…… 73．What is it about /……
74．When and where shall we meet /…… 75．How can we get there /……
六．答案略 评分标准：
1．第 1～20 题，每小题 1 分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
2．第 21～40 题，每小题 2 分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
3．第 41～55 题，每小题 1 分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
4．第 56～70 题，每小题 1 分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
5．第 71～75 题，每小题 2 分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣 0.5 分。单词拼写错误， 每两个扣 1 分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连 贯，无错误，应当给分。
6．书面表达，20 分。
1)评分原则
(1)本题总分为 20 分，按 4 个档次给分。
(2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
(3)词数少于 50 和多于 100 的，从总分中减去 2 分。
(4)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确 性及上下文的连贯性。
(5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(6)如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 2)各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。
16～20 分 ——覆盖所有内容要点。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复
杂语法结构或词汇所致。
——有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
11～15 分 ——虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
——应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
6～10 分 ——漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
——语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。
——有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
——较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。
1～5 分 ——明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题
要求。
——语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。
——较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
——缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0 分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要 求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

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