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2023年初升高暑期话题阅读专练：烹饪
（共9题）
一、阅读理解题（共9题）
A: Hello, Jane! Can you cook
B: No, I can't. How about you
A: I learned to cook beef noodles on the Internet last week.
B: Wow, that's my favourite food.
A: Of course. You can come to my home if you are free this weekend.
B: Thank you.
A: You're welcome.
B: It seems that you like cooking.
A: Yes. I think it is fun to cook.
B: But I think cooking is boring.
A: Eating out is not good for your health. Nothing is better than home-made food.
B: Maybe you are right.
(1)
A．I can cook.
B．I like eating out.
C．You are so kind.
D．How often do you cook
E．Who taught you to cook
F．Do you often cook at home
G．Can you cook it for me some day
(2)
A．I can cook.
B．I like eating out.
C．You are so kind.
D．How often do you cook
E．Who taught you to cook
F．Do you often cook at home
G．Can you cook it for me some day
(3)
A．I can cook.
B．I like eating out.
C．You are so kind.
D．How often do you cook
E．Who taught you to cook
F．Do you often cook at home
G．Can you cook it for me some day
(4)
A．I can cook.
B．I like eating out.
C．You are so kind.
D．How often do you cook
E．Who taught you to cook
F．Do you often cook at home
G．Can you cook it for me some day
(5)
A．I can cook.
B．I like eating out.
C．You are so kind.
D．How often do you cook
E．Who taught you to cook
F．Do you often cook at home
G．Can you cook it for me some day
If you like peanut butter, you'll love this recipe. The steps are easy, and there's nothing to cook. You can make it all by yourself!
DIY Recipe from the kitchen What you need: 2 cups graham cracker (全麦粉) 1/2 cup peanut butter 2 tablespoons sugar l/3 cup com syrup (糖水) 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon (肉桂皮) 1 cup powdered sugar 2/5 teaspoon nutmeg (豆蔻) What you do: First, mix together the graham cracker, sugar, cinnamon, and nutmeg in a bowl. Next, add the peanut butter and corn syrup. Mix well. Then, roll the mixture into balls. Place them on a large plate covered with wax paper. Leave the plate in the fridge for an hour. Finally, take peanut butter balls out of fridge. Put powdered sugar in a small bowl. Roll each ball in the powdered sugar until it is covered.
(1) How much peanut butter shall we prepare
A．1/3 cup. B．1/2 cup. C．1 cup. D．2 cups.
(2) To make this recipe, you must use _____.
A．a blender B．a knife C．an oven D．a fridge
(3) How many steps are mentioned in this recipe
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
There are millions of recipes (菜谱) hidden in the boxes and hearts of grandmothers and parents. These family recipes are a special part of our family history. Some of them have been passed down from generation (一代人) to generation.
"I realized I couldn’t go home every weekend for my mom’s delicious dishes," says Shreya, who is about to enter university. Shreya has recently started following her mother around the kitchen, taking notes on how to make her "masala chai" and tasty kachoris.
"Those special tastes can immediately unlock a whole flood of emotions,memories and feelings of family, love, and comfort," says she.
She adds, "I am looking to the day when my kids will come to know of their grandmothers through the dishes they cooked".
But many of us find it difficult to keep the food connection with our busy life. Even if we have time, not many of us take the effort to collect and record the recipes from our grandmothers and parents. We often get a recipe on the phone and take it down quickly on a piece of paper. We just stick it onto the fridge for a week or two and forget about it as soon as the paper disappears from there.
Actually, there are simple ways to keep family recipes. Scrapbooks (剪贴簿) are easily found in the market. You can even add photos to record every detail of your memories about the recipe. With the help of some popular apps like Story Scans, recording family recipes has never been easier. What is needed is to scan (扫描) the recipes and record the story behind each of them. It can become the most meaningful work you have ever done with and for your family.
Keeping family recipes is saving and honoring our tradition so that future generations can continue to make family ties stronger. Every time you remember your loved ones, recreate one of the dishes from your collection and let the memories from the good old days comfort you. So why not gift your kids a family recipe book when they are starting a new life
(1) Why does Shreya follow her mother around the kitchen
A．To clean up the kitchen. B．To note down recipes.
C．To prepare family dinners. D．To talk about family rules.
(2) What can we learn from the passage
A．Ways to record recipes can be easy.
B．Most people like writing recipe books.
C．Recipes have become popular with kids.
D．People often buy recipe books in the market.
(3) Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A．Family Recipes: Secrets of Cooking
B．Family Recipes Are at a Crossroads
C．Family Recipes: Connections to Interests
D．Family Recipes Are More than Just Recipes
阅读短文，完成后面题目。
Dumplings You need wrappers (饺子皮) vegetables beef salt oil Steps 1. Put beef in a bowl. 2. Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife. 3. Add the vegetables to the beef. Then add a little oil and salt. 4. Mix with chopsticks. 5. Put a spoonful of filling (馅) in a wrapper and fold the wrapper around it. 6. Put the dumplings in the boiling water. 7. Take the dumplings out when they float (漂浮) to the surface. 8. Put the dumplings on a plate.
(1) Is the text above a menu
(2) Besides the vegetables, what else do you add to the beef
(3) How do you mix the filling
(4) When do you take the dumplings out
(5) Where do you put the dumplings at last
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Fruit salad is a kind of delicious dessert (甜品) and you can make it in less than ten minutes. What's more, you can enjoy it without becoming fatter. Fruit salad can also be a great side dish at a party, or a wonderful snack (小吃) during any time of a day. If you want to know how to make fruit salad, just follow the steps (步骤).
Things you need
1 cup of strawberries 1 cup of cherries (樱桃)
1/2 red apple 1/2 peach
1 pear 2 spoons of juice
Steps
1. choose your fruits
2. wash all of your fruits
3. cut the strawberries, cherries, red apple, peach, and pear into small pieces
4. put 2 spoons of juice in a bowl
5. put all the fruits in the bowl
6. serve and eat
(1) How many strawberries do we need
A．1/2 cup. B．1 cup. C．1 spoon. D．2 cups.
(2) What should we do after we choose our fruits
A．Wash our hands. B．Wash them.
C．Cut them. D．Put them in the bowl.
(3) Which of the following is TRUE
A．It takes more than 10 minutes to make fruit salad.
B．Fruit salad is a kind of food.
C．Fruit salad can make us fatter.
D．Fruit salad isn't popular at a party.
(4) There are _____ steps before we eat it.
A．one B．three C．five D．six
(5) The passage is mainly about _____.
A．the importance of fruit salad B．how to choose fruits
C．how to make fruit salad D．when to eat fruit salad
根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。选项中有两项是多余选项。
(Sally and Li Ming are talking about making the delicious chicken.)
L: The chicken tastes great.
S: _____
L: Could you tell me how to cook it I want to have a try.
S: Of course. _____
L: _____
S: Next, fill the chicken with many herbs, and put the chicken into the oven (烤炉).
L: And then
S: _____
L: That's a long time.
S: Yeah, Finally. when the chicken is ready, put it on the table and then cut it into slices.
L: Thanks for your recipe.
S: _____
(1)
A．You should cook the chicken in the oven for several hours.
B．Thanks for saying so.
C．What can I do for you
D．My pleasure.
E．First, you need to clean the chicken.
F．I'm sorry. I don't like it.
G．What's the next
(2)
A．You should cook the chicken in the oven for several hours.
B．Thanks for saying so.
C．What can I do for you
D．My pleasure.
E．First, you need to clean the chicken.
F．I'm sorry. I don't like it.
G．What's the next
(3)
A．You should cook the chicken in the oven for several hours.
B．Thanks for saying so.
C．What can I do for you
D．My pleasure.
E．First, you need to clean the chicken.
F．I'm sorry. I don't like it.
G．What's the next
(4)
A．You should cook the chicken in the oven for several hours.
B．Thanks for saying so.
C．What can I do for you
D．My pleasure.
E．First, you need to clean the chicken.
F．I'm sorry. I don't like it.
G．What's the next
(5)
A．You should cook the chicken in the oven for several hours.
B．Thanks for saying so.
C．What can I do for you
D．My pleasure.
E．First, you need to clean the chicken.
F．I'm sorry. I don't like it.
G．What's the next
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Here is a recipe:
Ingredients: 2 potatoes, 1 egg, 2 teaspoons of flour (面粉), 3 teaspoons of vegetable oil (植物油), 1 teaspoon of salt
Instructions:
◆Peel the potatoes and cut them up. Cook them for 20-25 minutes and then put them in a bowl.
◆Break (打碎) the egg into the bowl. Also add the salt and flour to it.
◆Mix them all up.
◆Put the pan on the gas cooker (煤气灶) and turn on the gas cooker.
◆When the pan is warm, pour the vegetable oil into it.
◆Then pour the mixture in the bowl into the pan when the oil is hot.
◆Turn it over from time to time. Bake it for about five minutes.
◆Finally, you can enjoy it.
(1) In this recipe, we need _____ of flour.
A．one teaspoon B．two teaspoons C．three teaspoons D．four teaspoons
(2) We can cook the potatoes for about _____ minutes.
A．5 B．10 C．22 D．35
(3) The underlined word "bake" means "_____" in Chinese.
A．煮 B．焖 C．烘 D．蒸
(4) The right order of making the food is _____.
①cook the potatoes
②bake the mixture
③heat the vegetable oil
④add the egg, salt and flour
A．①④③② B．①②③④ C．②①③④ D．③①④②
(5) The passage tells us how to make a _____.
A．sandwich B．milk shake C．hamburger D．potato pancake
阅读短文，并根据所读内容完成表格。
I'm not good at cooking, but I take an interest in it. Last Sunday, I was free at home. So I decided to learn to cook. I started with an easy one—tomato egg soup. First, I cut up the tomato into small pieces. Second, I put some oil into the pot and cooked the tomato pieces. Next, I poured the egg into it and added two spoons of salt. Finally, the soup was OK after three minutes.The soup was my first dish. I was very happy when my parents drank it at dinner.
_____
First I cut up the tomato _____.
Second I put some oil into the pot and _____.
Next I _____ and added two spoons of salt.
_____ The soup was OK after three minutes.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Food Art: The Frog Prince
This Frog Prince snack is not only super cute, but it's loaded (装载) with ingredients to help get the kids to eat their vegetables! It is so easy that the kids can even help their mother make it.
Ingredients:
■ one cup of green peas, cooked
■ one slice of cheese
■ two slices of cucumber
■ one slice of tomato
■ four black currants (无核葡萄干)
Tools:
a kitchen knife (please supervise children if allowing them to slice)
How to make it:
1) Place your cooked peas on a plate and quickly arrange them into a frog shape—it's basically a circle shape with 2 smaller circle shapes coming off the top.
2) Give your frog some eyes—use 2 slices of cucumber and 2 black currants.
3) Next, we'll give the frog a mouth and some nostrils (鼻孔). To make the mouth, slice your tomato slice in half and slice out the inside, leaving only the outer ring. Place this on your frog. To give him a nose, simply place 2 black currants in the middle of his face.
4) Finally, let's make this frog a prince! Cut your slice of cheese into a small crown and place it on top of your frog.
(1) According to the passage, the Frog Prince snack can _____.
A．attract kids to do their homework
B．make kids become interested in science
C．let kids sleep well at night
D．get kids to eat healthily
(2) The underlined word "supervise" in the passage can be replaced by _____.
A．stop B．hurt C．watch D．push
(3) What ingredients do you need to make the frog's eyes
A．Two black currants. B．One slice of cheese.
C．One slice of tomato. D．One cup of green cooked peas.
(4) How can we make the frog's mouth
A．Put the peas on a plate and arrange them into a frog shape.
B．Cut the tomato slice into halves and leave only the outer ring.
C．Just place 2 black currants in the middle of his face.
D．Place one slice of cheese on top of your frog.
(5) Which is the right order of making the snack
a b c d
A．b-d-c-a B．c-d-a-b C．d-a-c-b D．a-c-b-d
答案
一、阅读理解题（共9题）
1. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) G
(3) C
(4) F
(5) B
2. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) B
【解析】
(1) 考査细节理解。由“What you need”中的“l/ 2 cup peanut butter”可知，选 B。
(2) 考査细节理解。由“What you do”中的“Then…Leave the plate in the fridge for an hour.”可知，选 D。
(3) 考査细节理解。四个步骤：First，Next，Then，Finally，故选 B。
3. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) D
4. 【答案】
(1) No./ No, it isn't.
(2) A little oil and salt./ Oil and salt.
(3) With chopsticks./ By using chopsticks.
(4) When they float to the surface.
(5) On a plate.
5. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) B
(4) C
(5) C
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：1 cup of strawberries 1 cup of cherries (樱桃). 一杯草莓和一杯樱桃。
因此，正确答案是B。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：wash all of your fruits. 洗好所有的水果。
因此，正确答案是B。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Fruit salad is a kind of delicious dessert (甜品) and you can make it in less than ten minutes. 水果沙拉是一种美味的甜品，你可以用不到十分钟的时间就做好它。
因此，正确答案是B。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：6. serve and eat. 第六. 准备好吃。
因此，正确答案是C。
(5) 此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：If you want to know how to make fruit salad, just follow the steps (步骤). 如果你想知道如如何做水果沙拉，那就遵循以下的步骤。
因此，正确答案是C。
6. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) E
(3) G
(4) A
(5) D
7. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) C
(4) A
(5) D
8. 【答案】
(1) How to make tomato egg soup
(2) into small pieces
(3) cooked the tomato pieces
(4) poured the egg into it
(5) Finally
【解析】
(1) 此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：全文。本文讲述了作者做西红柿鸡蛋汤的事，由此可知答案。
因此，正确答案是How to make tomato egg soup。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：First, I cut up the tomato into small pieces. 首先，我把西红柿切成小块。
因此，正确答案是into small pieces。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Second, I put some oil into the pot and cooked the tomato pieces. 其次，我在锅里放了一些油，把西红柿块炒熟。
因此，正确答案是cooked the tomato pieces。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Next, I poured the egg into it and added two spoons of salt. 接下来，我把鸡蛋倒进去，加了两勺盐。
因此，正确答案是poured the egg into it。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Finally, the soup was OK after three minutes. 三分钟后，汤终于好了。
因此，正确答案是Finally。
9. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) C
(3) A
(4) B
(5) C

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