资源简介 辽宁抚顺三年(2021-2023)中考英语真题分题型分类汇编-01选择题一、单项选择1.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)_______ can make people happy and want to make greater progress.A.Fear B.Praise C.Doubt D.Regret2.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—Your spoken English is perfect!—Thank you. I think _______ is better. You read English every morning.A.mine B.its C.yours D.hers3.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Our teacher often warns us it’s ______ to leave much personal information on the Internet.A.interesting B.exciting C.difficult D.dangerous4.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Cathy always makes good use of her time to study, even _______ her lunch break.A.around B.during C.from D.between5.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Your dad has just fallen asleep. Don’t wake him up ______ it’s really necessary.A.unless B.or C.and D.but6.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Our national hero Yue Fei _______ to devote (贡献) himself to the country at a young age.A.failed B.forgot C.promised D.refused7.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Don’t you know passengers ________ smoke on high-speed trains?A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t8.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Learn ________ , and you will be a successful learner.A.wisely B.lazily C.quickly D.blindly9.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)The videos about cooking tell us how food _______.A.makes B.made C.is made D.was made10.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—This is so difficult that I want to give up.—Take it easy. ______, it takes time to learn something new.A.In that case B.For example C.By the way D.After all11.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Frank won the first prize in the school chess competition, and we’re all _______ him.A.good with B.hard on C.similar to D.proud of12.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Junior high school days are over and it’s hard to ________ our dear teachers and friends.A.separate from B.deal withC.believe in D.depend on13.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—The classroom is so quiet.—Yes, all the students _______ for the final exam.A.prepare B.prepared C.will prepare D.are preparing14.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—Uncle Li, I wonder _______ in Beijing.—The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills(香山)are the most beautiful.A.when I can eat Beijing DuckB.what the weather is likeC.where I can enjoy the beautiful autumnD.how I can get to the Great Wall15.(2021·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—Julia, I’m sorry for what I have done.—________. I know that people get mad easily when they’re under pressure.A.That’s for sure B.Never mindC.With pleasure D.Of course not16.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)We’re going to a ________ to pick strawberries this weekend.A.school B.farm C.hotel D.factory17.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)All of us can’t avoid making mistakes. After all, ________ is perfect.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody18.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Our city plans to ______ more jobs to young people this summer.A.offer B.change C.choose D.find19.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)China is becoming stronger and we’re all ________ our country.A.friendly to B.patient with C.proud of D.thirsty for20.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Amy wants to be a good learner ________ practicing more.A.by B.for C.on D.with21.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago.A.invents B.invented C.was invented D.is invented22.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—The TV play a lifelong Journey (《人世间》) is wonderful.—I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once.A.until B.since C.though D.if23.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)When I met Alice yesterday, she _______ along the bank of the river.A.runs B.was running C.is running D.ran24.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)It’s ________ to look up the new words in the dictionary when you meet them.A.polite B.lively C.safe D.necessary25.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Tom used to be afraid of speaking ________, but now he is much more confident(自信的).A.in public B.in person C.in total D.in silence26.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)If you want to borrow books from the school library, ________ forget your ID card.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.hardly27.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)— On my way to the supermarket, I saw Jimmy hanging out with someone.— It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.might D.could28.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)We need to ________ because teamwork is very important.A.run out B.go off C.pull together D.pass by29.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)— Could you tell me ________ — At the end of May.A.why you called meB.when you got the prizeC.how the weather was thereD.where you went on a trip30.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—I’m going to take a vacation after the exams.—Oh great! ________.A.Thank you B.That’s right C.Take it easy D.Have fun31.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)I wish you to have good ________ and get good grades.A.chalk B.space C.luck D.music32.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Linda likes to ________ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far.A.collect B.throw C.lose D.give33.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)I feel ________ to grow vegetables on the school farm tomorrow. I can’t wait.A.excited B.surprised C.worried D.afraid34.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—Bob, what’s your dream job, a doctor or a teacher —________. I want to be a policeman.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither35.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)The lovely boy ________ ride the bike at the age of six.A.must B.could C.need D.should36.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)The girl takes her dog for a walk ________ the river every evening.A.in B.along C.over D.under37.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Look! There ________ some information about traffic safety in this book.A.is B.are C.was D.were38.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)My parents won’t allow me to do things I like ________ I finish my homework.A.if B.but C.because D.unless39.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)At 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon, my father ________ for me outside the school gate.A.waits B.waited C.was waiting D.is waiting40.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)— ________ have you been a member of the football team —For two years.A.How much B.How often C.How many D.How long41.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Last month, an old people’s dining hall ________ in our community.A.was built B.has built C.will be built D.is built42.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Ann is ________ her notes for her English exam now.A.paying for B.giving away C.looking through D.putting up43.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—What do you think of your middle school life —Busy but wonderful. ________, it’s valuable.A.In the end B.All in all C.As a result D.First of all44.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—Hi, Kate. I want to know ________.—You can help to hand out some notices.A.when School Day is B.who can come to School DayC.why we hold School Day D.what I can do for School Day45.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—We should take action to protect the environment.—________. That’s very important.A.Don’t mention it B.It doesn’t matterC.I agree with you D.Have a good time试卷第1页,共3页试卷第1页,共3页参考答案:1.B【详解】句意:表扬可以让人开心并且想要取得更大进步。考查名词辨析。Fear害怕;Praise表扬、赞扬;Doubt怀疑;Regret后悔。根据空后“can make people happy and want to make greater progress.”可推知,应是表扬可以让人开心并且想要取得更大进步。故选B。2.C【详解】句意:——你的口语真棒!——谢谢。我认为你的口语更棒。你每天早上都读英语。考查名词性物主代词辨析。mine我的;its它的;yours你的/你们的;hers她的。根据“You read English every morning.”可知,此处是夸奖“你的口语”很棒。故选C。3.D【详解】句意:我们老师经常警告我们上网留下大量的个人信息是危险的。考查形容词辨析。interesting 有趣的;exciting 令人兴奋的;difficult 困难的;dangerous 危险的。根据“leave much personal information on the Internet”及常识可知,在网络上留下很多个人信息是危险的,故选D。4.B【详解】句意:Cathy总是很好地利用她的时间来学习,即使是在午休时间。考查介词辨析。around围绕、环绕;during在……期间;from来自;between在两者之间。根据空后“her lunch break”可知,应是在午休期间,应用during。故选B。5.A【详解】句意:你爸爸刚刚睡着了。除非真得有必要,否则不要把他叫醒。考查连词辨析。unless除非、如果不;or或者;and和;but但是。分析空前后句意可知,空处的连词是引导条件状语从句,应用unless,除非。故选A。6.C【详解】句意:我们的民族英雄岳飞小时候就许诺为国家做贡献。考查动词辨析。fail失败;forget忘记;promise承诺;refuse拒绝。根据“Our national hero Yue Fei…to devote himself to the country at a young age.”可知,是promise to do sth“许诺做某事”,故选C。7.B【详解】句意:你不知道乘客在高速列车上不许抽烟吗?考查情态动词。needn’t不必;mustn’t不许, 禁止;wouldn’t将不会;couldn’t不能;根据句意可知,在高铁上是禁止吸烟的, mustn’t表示禁止,故选B。8.A【详解】句意:明智地学习,你将会成为一名成功的学习者。考查副词辨析。wisely明智地;lazily懒惰地;quickly迅速地、快地;blindly盲目地。根据后句“and you will be a successful learner.”可推知,应是明智地学习。故选A。9.C【详解】句意:这个关于烹饪的视频告诉我们食物是如何制作的。考查一般现在时的被动语态。该句是对现在情况的描述,则应用一般现在时;从句主语food和谓语make是被动关系,则此处应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构是主语+is/am/are done。故选C。10.D【详解】句意:——这太难了,我想放弃。——别着急。毕竟,学点新东西需要时间。考查短语辨析。In that case那样的话;For example例如;By the way顺便说一句;After all毕竟。结合语境可知作者劝对方勿着急,学习新东西终究需要时间,所以用短语after all。故选D。11.D【详解】句意:弗兰克在学校的象棋比赛中获得了一等奖,我们都为他感到骄傲。考查形容词短语。be good with与……相处得好;be hard on sb.对某人苛刻;be similar to与……相似;be proud of以……为骄傲;根据“Frank won the first prize in the school chess competition”可知,得奖后,应是以弗兰克为骄傲。故选D。12.A【详解】句意:初中时代结束了,很难与我们亲爱的老师和朋友分开。考查动词短语辨析。separate from与……分开;deal with处理;believe in信任;depend on依赖。根据“it’s hard to … our dear teachers and friends”可知,很难与初中的老师和朋友分开,故选A。13.D【详解】句意:——教室里是那么安静。——是的,所有学生正在准备期末考试。考查动词时态。根据“The classroom is so quiet.”的语境可知,空处的动作应是正在进行,故句子应用现在进行时,构成形式为:be doing;主语“all the students”是复数形式,助动词应用are;prepare的现在分词是preparing。故选D。14.C【详解】句意:——李叔叔,我想知道我在哪里可以享受到北京美丽的秋天。——香山的红叶是最美的。考查宾语从句。when I can eat Beijing Duck我什么时候能吃到北京烤鸭;what the weather is like天气怎么样;where I can enjoy the beautiful autumn在那里我可以享受美丽的秋天;how I can get to the Great Wall我怎么去长城。根据答语“The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills(香山)are the most beautiful.”可知,应是想知道在哪里可以享受到北京美丽的秋天。故选C。15.B【详解】句意:——茱莉亚, 我为我的所作所为道歉。——没关系。我知道人们在压力下很容易生气。考查情景交际。That’s for sure那是肯定的;Never mind没关系;With pleasure乐意效劳;Of course not当然不。根据后句“I know that people get mad easily when they’re under pressure.”可知,前句应是说没关系。故选B。16.B【详解】句意:这个周末我们要去农场摘草莓。考查名词辨析。school学校;farm农场;hotel酒店;factory工厂。根据“pick strawberries this weekend”可知,去农场摘草莓,故选B。17.D【详解】句意:我们所有人都不能避免犯错,毕竟,没有人是完美的。考查复合不定代词。somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据“All of us can’t avoid making mistakes.”可知,所有人都会犯错,因此没有人是完美的;故选D。18.A【详解】句意:我们的城市计划今年夏天为年轻人提供更多的工作机会。考查动词辨析。offer提供;change改变;choose选择;find找到。根据“more jobs to young people this summer”可知,此处指提供更多的工作机会,故选A。19.C【详解】句意:中国正在变得更强大,我们都为我们的国家感到骄傲。考查形容词短语。be friendly to 对……友好;be patient with对……有耐心;be proud of以……为傲;be thirsty for对……渴望。根据“Chins is becoming stronger and we’ re all … our country”可知,我们以我们的国家为傲,故选C。20.A【详解】句意:Amy想要通过更多的练习成为一个好的学习者。考查介词辨析。by通过;for为了;on在……上面;with和。根据“to be a good learner”可知要通过更多的练习才能成为一个好的学习者,因此应用介词by。by doing sth表示“通过做某事”。故选A。21.C【详解】句意:据说风筝是2000多年前在中国发明的。考查被动语态。分析句子可知kite和动词invent之间是被动关系,结合“over 2000 years ago.”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。22.C【详解】句意:——电视剧《人世间》很精彩。——我也这么想。虽然我看过一次了,但还想再看一遍。考查连词辨析。until直到;since自从;though尽管;if如果。通过“I've watched it once”可知句子之前看过一次了,前后暗含转折关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。23.B【详解】句意:昨天我遇到爱丽丝时,她正在河岸边跑步。考查动词时态。根据“When I met Alice yesterday,”可知此处是指昨天遇到爱丽丝正在发生的事情,应用过去进行时,故选B。24.D【详解】句意:遇到生词时有必要查字典。考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的;lively活泼的;safe安全的;necessary必要的。根据“look up the new words in the dictionary when you meet them”可知,如果遇到不认识的单词,查字典是有必要的,故选D。25.A【详解】句意:汤姆过去害怕当众讲话,但现在他自信多了。考查介词短语。in public当众;in person亲自;in total总计;in silence沉默着。根据“but now he is much more confident(自信的)”可知现在很自信,说明以前不自信,也就是害怕当众说话,故选A。26.B【详解】句意:如果你想从学校图书馆借书。永远不要忘记你的身份证。考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;sometimes有时候;hardly几乎不。根据“If you want to borrow books from the school library.”可知在图书馆借书,不要忘记带身份证,故选B。27.A【详解】句意:——在去超市的路上,我看到吉米和某人闲逛。——不可能是他。 他去了上海。考查动词辨析。can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;might可能;could能够。根据“He has gone to Shanghai.”可知,吉米去上海了,所以街上的不可能是他。故选A。28.C【详解】句意:我们需要齐心协力,因为团队合作非常重要。考查动词短语。run out用完,耗尽;go off(爆炸装置)爆炸;pull together齐心协力,团结起来;pass by路过。根据“teamwork is very important”可知,团队合作很重要,所以要齐心协力。故选C。29.B【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你是什么时候得奖的吗?——五月底。考查宾语从句。根据“At the end of May.”可知是问时间,故选B。30.D【详解】句意:——我打算考试后去度假。——噢,太棒了!祝你玩得愉快。考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢;That’s right就是那样;Take it easy别紧张;Have fun玩得愉快。根据“I’m going to take a vacation after the exams”可知这是要去度假,所以要表示祝愿,祝福玩得愉快。故选D。31.C【详解】句意:我祝你好运,取得好成绩。考查名词辨析。chalk粉笔;space空间;luck运气;music音乐。根据“wish”和“get good grades”可知此处表示祝愿取得好成绩,因此应用good luck表示“好运气”。故选C。32.A【详解】句意:琳达喜欢收藏钢笔,到目前为止,她已经有各种各样的钢笔了。考查动词辨析。collect收集,收藏;throw扔掉;lose丢失;give给予。根据“she has had all kinds of pens so far”可知,她有各种各样的钢笔,说明她喜欢收藏钢笔。故选A。33.A【详解】句意:明天要在学校农场种菜了,我感到很兴奋。我都等不及了。考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;worried担心的;afraid害怕的。根据“I can’t wait.”可知,此处指很兴奋,故选A。34.D【详解】句意:——鲍勃,你梦想的职业是什么,医生还是教师?——都不是。我想成为一名警察。考查代词辨析。Both两者都(是);Either(两者中的)任何一个;None(三者或以上)都不(是);Neither两者都不(是)。根据“I want to be a policeman.”可知,既不是医生,也不是教师,应用不定代词neither表示“两者都不是”。故选D。35.B【详解】句意:那个可爱的男孩在6岁时就会骑自行车了。考查动词辨析。must必须;could可以;need需要;should应该。根据“at the age of six”可知该句应用情态动词could表示“过去的能力”。故选B。36.B【详解】句意:这个女孩每天晚上带着她的狗沿着河边散步。考查介词辨析。in在里面;along沿着;over在上面;under在下面。根据“The girl takes her dog for a walk...the river every evening.”可知,是沿着河边散步,故选B。37.A【详解】句意:看!这本书里有一些关于交通安全的信息。考查There be句型和时态。根据“Look! There...some information about traffic safety in this book.”可知,用一般现在时,主语“some information”是不可数名词,故选A。38.D【详解】句意:我的父母不允许我做我喜欢的事情,除非我完成我的家庭作业。考查连词辨析。if如果;but但是;because因为;unless除非。“I finish my homework”是“My parents won’t allow me to do things I like”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。39.C【详解】句意:昨天下午4点,我爸爸在校门外等我。考查过去进行时。根据“At 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon”可知,强调过去的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,故选C。40.D【详解】句意:——你当足球队队员多久了?——两年了。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱;How often多久一次;How many多少;How long多久。根据答语“For two years.”可知,对时长提问,故选D。41.A【详解】句意:上个月,我们社区建了一个老人食堂。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“Last month”可知,是一般过去时,主语是动作的承受者,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。42.C【详解】句意:安现在正为了英语考试而翻阅她的笔记。考查动词短语。paying for支付;giving away赠送;looking through浏览,翻阅;putting up张贴。根据“her notes for her English exam”可知是为了考试在翻阅笔记。故选C。43.B【详解】句意:——你觉得你的中学生活怎么样?——忙碌但精彩。总之,它是有价值的。考查副词短语辨析。In the end最后;All in all总之;As a result因此;First of all首先。根据“Busy but wonderful. ..., it’s valuable.”可知,总结中学生活是有价值的。故选B。44.D【详解】句意:——你好,凯特。我想知道我能为学校日做些什么。——你可以帮忙发一些通知。考查宾语从句。when School Day is学校日是什么时候;who can come to School Day谁能来学校日;why we hold School Day我们为什么要举办学校日;what I can do for School Day我能为学校日做些什么。根据答语“You can help to hand out some notices.”可知,询问能为学校日做些什么。故选D。45.C【详解】句意:——我们应该采取行动保护环境。——我同意你的看法。这很重要。考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别提了;It doesn’t matter没关系;I agree with you我同意你的看法;Have a good time玩得开心。根据“We should take action to protect the environment.”和“That’s very important.”可知,同意对方对于保护环境的看法,故选C。答案第1页,共2页答案第1页,共2页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览