资源简介 班级 姓名 学号 分数Module 1 Wonders of the world模块重点单词词组短语句型精练(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)1.Be careful! A car ________ (near) hit you just now.2.The sun is ________ (shine) and it makes us feel very warm.3.Suddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds ________ (clear).4.I ________ (stay) in Guangzhou for 5 days since I left my home town.5.There are huge numbers of plants in the _________ (nature) world.6.In today’s English class, we had a hot ________(discuss) about our favorite women football players.7.We always have a ________ (discuss) to reach an agreement at the meeting.8.China is an ________ (east) country which is different from western countries in some ways.9.Thanks to ________(electric), we can use the electric machine freely.10.Man-made and ________(nature)disasters have disrupted(打乱)the government’s economic plans.11.We spent a week visiting the ________(wonder)of Ancient Greek civilization.12.His father ________ (write) two letters to his mother every month.13.Listen! Who ________ (sing) in the next room now 14.Tom ________ (fly) a kite this time yesterday.15.Mr Hu ________ (teach) us maths since 1982.16.Jim isn’t here. He ________ (go) to the library.17.They ________ (go) to the cinema if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.18.They ________ (know) each other for twenty years.19.I ________ (get) up at seven this morning.20.We made him ________ (take) part in this match.21.I _________ (water) the flowers in the garden at the moment.22.Emily _________ (spend) her holiday with her grandparents next summer.23.I was so sorry that I ________(do) answer your phone last night. I _______ (take) a shower at that time.24.My grandma ________ (be) to Shanghai yet. She hopes she can go there one day.25.With binoculars, watchers can watch the moon more ________ (clear).26.I don’t think you should keep ________ (silence). You should tell them your opinion.27.I will never forget the ________ (wonder) day.28.Some interesting things came up in our __________ yesterday. (discuss)29.In ________ (east) culture, the dragon is a supernatural creature connected with rain.30.He has studied the cultures of ________ (east) countries.31.You can’t read __________ (loud) here because they are sleeping.32.The Three Gorges Dam produces electricity for _________(million)of people in China.33.The Great Pyramid of Khufu was one of the seven ________ (wonderful) of the ancient world.34.A large number of people ________ (reply) to what they were asked since the news was covered on TV.35.We shared different ________ on the project at that meeting. (opinion)36.We won’t have our sports meeting if it ________ (rain) tomorrow.37.We are all looking forward to ________ (visit) the West Lake.38.Go along this street, walk ________ (cross) the bridge, then you’ll see it on your right.39.He went to school instead of ________ (go) home.40.In his letter, he said that he ________ (miss) us very much.二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)41.Is the Great Wall one of the n________ wonders 42.Please speak in a l______________ voice. I can’t hear you.43.In my o________, the Internet will play a more important part in man’s life in the future.44.We had a d________ about how to save energy yesterday.45.Shanghai is a beautiful city in the e________ part of China.46.T________ it is raining hard, they are still working on the farm.47.The Great Wall is one of the most famous w________ in China.48.His son j________ the army when he was eighteen. Now he is a good solider.49.He is always interested in n________ science.50.E________ provides convenience for people.51.Sandy is w_________ what she can do to help the old.52.How terrible! I saw a car ________ (几乎) hit you. Be careful!53.This isn’t a common bowl. It is a ________ (银质的) and valuable one.54.There was a small ________ (小溪) at the end of the garden.55.Jim often speaks in a very __________ (响亮的) voice. Everyone gets tired of him.56.John enjoys the __________ (天然的) beauty in his hometown.57.Today is too cold. The temperature must be _______ (低于) zero.58.Lily won a ________ (银的) medal in this running race.59.If you find something on fire in the room, you should cut off the ________ (电).60.We don’t think it possible for such a big man to go ________(穿过)the small door.三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分)61.山脚下有很多漂亮的花。There are lots of beautiful flowers ________ ________ ________ ________ the mountain.62.这条路向下倾斜一直通往城里。The road ________ ________ to the city.63.作为一名商人,比尔·盖茨已经站在世界的顶峰。As a businessman, Bill Gates has stood ________ ________ ________ the world.64.当他看到我时,他从汽车里出来,跟我道别。When he saw me, he ________ ________ ________ the car and said goodbye to me.65.I ________ ________ ________ about the need for online teaching.我同意他们需要网上教学的意见。66.The job needs ________ ________ ________ people.这项工作需要三人以上去做。67.The street is about ________ ________ ________.这条大街大约10米宽。68.The dog can’t ________ ________ the hole.这只狗无法从那个洞口过去。69.He ________ ________ ________ the well and found a big frog.他朝井下看,发现了一只大青蛙。70.The boy entered the room ________ ________, tears in eyes.那个男孩眼里含着眼泪,默默地进了房间。参考答案:1.nearly【详解】句意:小心!刚才有辆车差点撞到你。空处修饰动词,应用副词形式,故填nearly。2.shining【详解】句意:阳光灿烂,让我们感到非常温暖。空前有is,此处动词用现在分词形式,构成现在进行时,故填shining。3.cleared【详解】句意:突然,雨停了,云层消散了。空处作谓语,应用动词,结合“stopped”可知,此处应用过去式,故填cleared。4.have stayed【详解】句意:自从我离开家乡以来,我已经在广州呆了5天。根据“for 5 days since I left my home town.”可知,句子应用现在完成时,主语是I,助动词用have,故填have stayed。5.natural【详解】句意:自然界中有大量的植物。此处修饰名词world用形容词natural“自然的”。故填natural。6.discussion【详解】句意:在今天的英语课上,我们就我们最喜欢的女足球运动员进行了热烈的讨论。根据a可知,此空应填名词的单数形式,discuss是动词,其对应的名词是discussion,故填discussion。7.discussion【详解】句意:我们总是在会上讨论以达成协议。have a discussion“进行讨论”,固定短语,故填discussion。8.eastern【详解】句意:中国是一个东方国家,在某些方面不同于西方国家。此空缺少形容词修饰名词country,east对应的形容词是eastern“东方的”,故填eastern。9.electricity【详解】句意:多亏了电,我们可以自由地使用电动机器。根据“Thanks to...”及所给单词可知,介词to后应用名词,electric的名词为electricity“电”,不可数名词。故填electricity。10.natural【详解】句意:人为和自然灾害打乱了政府的经济计划。此处修饰名词disasters,需用形容词作定语。故填natural。11.wonders【详解】句意:我们花了一个星期的时间参观了古希腊文明的奇迹。根据“the ... of Ancient Greek civilization.”及所给单词可知,此处应用名词,wonder作名词表示“奇迹”,为可数名词,此处用复数形式。故填wonders。12.writes【详解】句意:他父亲每月给母亲写两封信。根据“every month”可知,此处为一般现在时,主语为名词单数,使用动词三单形式。故填writes。13.is singing【详解】句意:听!现在谁在隔壁房间唱歌?根据“Listen”可知句子是现在进行时:am/is/are doing,主语是who,be动词用is,故填is singing。14.was flying【详解】句意:昨天这个时候汤姆在放风筝。根据“this time yesterday”可知,此处使用过去进行时,主语为Tom,使用be动词was。故填was flying。15.has taught【详解】句意:自1982年以来,胡先生一直教我们数学。teach“教授”,动词,根据“since 1982.”可知句子是现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故填has taught。16.has gone【详解】句意:吉姆不在这里。他去图书馆了。根据“Jim isn’t here”可知吉姆去图书馆了,have gone to“去了(未回)”,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,故填has gone。17.will go【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,他们将去看电影。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”,主句使用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故填will go。18.have known【详解】句意:他们认识已经二十年了。know“认识,了解”,是动词,根据“for twenty years.”可知句子用现在完成时,主语是they,助动词用have,故填have known。19.got【详解】句意:我今天早上七点起床。根据“at seven this morning”可知,此处使用动词过去式。故填got。20.take【详解】句意:我们让他参加了这场比赛。固定短语make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,故填take。21.am watering【详解】句意:我正在花园里浇花。根据“at the moment”可知,本句为现在进行时,主语为I,使用be动词am。故填am watering。22.will spend【详解】句意:埃米莉明年夏天将和她的祖父母一起度假。根据“next summer”可知,此处为一般将来时,使用will+动词原形。故填will spend。23. didn’t was taking【详解】句意:我很抱歉昨晚没有接你的电话。当时我正在洗澡。根据“I was so sorry”可知此处指昨天晚上没有接电话,此处借助助动词didn’t;根据“at that time”可知表示那时正在洗澡,用过去进行时was/were doing,主语是I,be动词用was。故填didn’t;was taking。24.hasn’t been/has not been【详解】句意:我奶奶还没有去过上海。她希望有一天能去那里。根据“yet”可知,此处用现在完成时的否定句,主语是第三人称单数,故填hasn’t been/has not been。25.clearly【详解】句意:有了双筒望远镜,观测者可以更清楚地看到月亮。clear“清楚的”,是形容词,修饰动词watch,用副词,故填clearly。26.silent【详解】句意:我认为你不应该保持沉默。你应该告诉他们你的意见。keep silent意为“保持沉默”,为系表结构,形容词作表语,故填silent。27.wonderful【详解】句意:我将永远不会忘记这精彩的日子。此处应填形容词作定语,wonder“感到诧异”,其形容词wonderful“精彩的”符合语境,故填wonderful。28.discussion【详解】句意:在我们昨天的讨论中出现了一些有趣的事情。根据our可知,此空应填名词discussion“讨论”,单数形式即可,故填discussion。29.eastern【详解】句意:在东方文化中,龙是一种与雨有关的超自然生物。east“东方”,名词;这里用来修饰空后名词“culture”,所以用形容词eastern作定语,意为“东方的”。故填eastern。30.eastern【详解】句意:他已经学习了东方国家的文化。空处修饰空后的名词,应用形容词形式,故填eastern。31.loudly/aloud【详解】句意:你不能在这里大声朗读,因为他们在睡觉。此处用副词修饰动词read,loud的副词形式loudly或aloud。故填loudly/aloud。32.millions【详解】句意:三峡大坝为中国数百万人发电。固定短语millions of“数百万的”,故填millions。33.wonders【详解】句意:胡夫金字塔是古代世界的七大奇迹之一。根据空前的seven“七个”可知,此处应填名词,且要用名词的复数形式。wonderful“精彩的”是形容词,与之对应的名词是wonder“奇迹”。故填wonders。34.have replied【详解】句意:自电视新闻上播放这条新闻以后,许多人都回复了他们被询问的事情。根据“since the news was covered on TV”和所给词汇可知,时态应使用现在完成时have/has done,主语“A large number of people”是复数,应用have done,reply“回复”的过去分词是“replied”。故填replied。35.opinions【详解】句意:在会议上我们就这个项目分享了不同的观点。动词“shared”后缺宾语,根据“We shared different”可知表达“不同的观点”是复数概念,用名词“opinion”的复数形式“opinions”。故填opinions。36.rains【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就不开运动会了。if引导的条件状语从句遵从“主将从现”的原则。从句主语是第三人称单数,动词应用三单形式,故填rains。37.visiting【详解】句意:我们都期待着参观西湖。空前的to是介词,动词要用动名词形式,故填visiting。38.across【详解】句意:沿着这条街走,穿过这座桥,你就会看到它在你的右边。walk across“走过”,是固定短语, 此处应填介词across“穿过”,故填across。39.going【详解】句意:他没有回家,而是去了学校。of是介词,动词要用其动名词形式,故填going。40.missed【详解】句意:他在信中说他非常想念我们。根据“he said”可知,此处宾语从句要用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填missed。41.(n)atural【详解】句意:长城是自然奇观之一吗?根据首字母提示及语境可知,此处指的是natural“自然的”,形容词修饰其后的名词,故填(n)atural。42.loud【详解】句意:请大声说话,我听不见你说话。由后句“我听不见你说话”可知,此句是说要大点声说话,speak in a loud voice大声说话,为固定短语。loud大声的,形容词,作定语修饰名词“voice”,故填loud。43.(o)pinion【详解】句意:在我看来,未来互联网将在人类生活中发挥更重要的作用。根据首字母提示及“the Internet will play a more important part in man’s life in the future.”可知,这里是陈述自己的观点,in one’s opinion“ 在某人看来”,故填(o)pinion。44.(d)iscussion【详解】句意:昨天我们讨论了如何节约能源。根据首字母提示及“about how to save energy yesterday.”可知,此处指的是“进行了讨论”,discussion“讨论”,是名词,空前有a修饰,名词用单数形式,故填(d)iscussion。45.(e)astern【详解】句意:上海是中国东部一座美丽的城市。根据首字母及“in the…part of China”可知,此处指上海在中国东部;eastern“东部的,东方的”,形容词,作定语修饰part。故填(e)astern。46.(T)hough【详解】句意:虽然雨下得很大,他们仍在农场干活。根据“it is raining hard, they are still working on the farm.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是though“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,故填(T)hough。47.(w)onders【详解】句意:长城是中国最著名的奇观之一。根据首字母及语境可知,长城是最著名的奇观之一,wonder“奇观”,one of...后接复数名词,故填(w)onders。48.joined【详解】句意:他的儿子在他18岁时参军。现在他是一名优秀的军人。根据“ Now he is a good solider.”可知,他的儿子参军了,参军的短语是“join the army”,因此空格处应填表达参军的动词“join”。根据“ when he was eighteen”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,所以所填的动词应用过去式。故填joined。49.(n)atural【详解】句意:他总是对自然科学感兴趣。根据首字母提示及与语境可知,此处指的是natural science“自然科学”,空处用形容词作定语,故填(n)atural。50.(E)lectricity【详解】句意:电为人们提供方便。根据“...provides convenience for people.”结合首字母提示可知,电为人们提供了方便,electricity“电”,名词,故填(E)lectricity。51.(w)ondering【详解】句意:桑迪在想她能做些什么来帮助老人。根据“what she can do to help the old.”结合首字母可知,此处是表示“想知道”。wonder“想知道”,动词,此处应用现在分词构成现在进行时,故填(w)ondering。52.nearly【详解】句意:真可恶!我看见一辆车差点撞到你。小心!nearly“几乎”,副词修饰动词hit,故填nearly。53.silver【详解】句意:这不是一个普通的碗。它是银质的并且有价值的。根据“It is a.... ”及汉语提示可知,silver“银质的”,形容词作定语。故填silver。54.stream【详解】句意:在花园的尽头有一条小溪。stream“小溪”,根据a可知,此空应填名词单数形式,故填stream。55.loud【详解】句意:吉姆经常大声说话。每个人都厌倦了他。loud“响亮的”,形容词作定语,故填loud。56.natural【详解】句意:约翰喜欢家乡的自然美景。natural“自然的,天然的”,形容词作定语修饰名词beauty。故填natural。57.below【详解】句意:今天太冷了。温度一定低于零度。below“在……下面”,below zero“零度以下”。故填below。58.silver【详解】句意:Lily在这次跑步比赛中获得了一枚银牌。根据冠词a和medal可知,空处填形容词。silver,形容词,银的。故填silver。59.electricity【详解】句意:如果你发现房间里有东西着火了,你应该切断电源。分析句子可知,此处作宾语,应使用名词;electricity“电”,不可数名词。故填electricity。60.through【详解】句意:我们认为这样一个大个子的人是不可能通过这扇小门的。根据中文提示和“the small door”可知,go through“穿过”,故填through。61. at the bottom of【详解】对比中英文可知,此处缺少“在……的底端”的翻译,结合所给的空格数量可知,用at the bottom of表示“在……的底端”,故填at;the;bottom;of。62. falls away【详解】fall away“倾斜”,固定搭配,此处是陈述事实,句子是一般现在时,road是单数形式,动词用三单,故填falls;away。63. on top of【详解】对比中英文可知,此处缺少“在……的顶峰”,结合所给的空格,用on top of表示“在……的顶峰”,故填on;top;of。64. got out of【详解】get out of“从……中出来”,根据said可知,第一空的动词用过去式,故填got;out;of。65. agree with them【详解】短语agree with sb.“同意某人”;根据语境可知时态是一般现在时态,主语是I,动词用原形,with是介词,后加代词宾格。them“他们”,代词宾格。故填agree;with;them。66. more than three【详解】多于:more than;三个:three,三人以上:more than three people。故填more;than;three。67. 10 metres wide【详解】表示宽度:基数词+metre(s)+wide,根据10可知,名词要用复数形式,故填10;metres;wide。68. go through【详解】go through“穿过”,是固定短语, can’t后接动词原形,故填go;through。69. looked down to【详解】固定短语look down to为“朝下看”;又根据found可知,句子是一般过去时,故填looked;down;to。70. in silence【详解】根据中英文对照可知空处应填“默默地”,默默地:in silence,是介词短语作状语。故填in;silence。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览