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语法填空形容词副词100题（思维导图+五年真题+最新模拟）（精炼）（原卷版）
（思维导图+五年真题+最新模拟）
一、【形容词副词考点思维导图】
二、【形容词副词五年高考真题细目表】
1.（2023新高考I卷）Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, 36 (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.
2.（2023新高考I卷）No matter where I buy them, one steamer is 44 (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left wanting more next time.
3.（2023新高考II卷）Since June 2017, right before the arrival of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 37 (confidence) speaking English.
4.（2023新高考II卷）So, what are they learning 43 (basic), how to describe a panda’s life.
5.（2023全国甲卷） 67 (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral.
6.（2023全国乙卷）The 69 (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.
7.（2023浙江1月卷）The term “hutong”, (original)meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.
8.（2023浙江1月卷） The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by (space) homes and walled gardens.
9. （2023浙江1月卷）Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and (simple)in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower.
10.（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and ____________ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.
11.（2022新高考II卷）On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell ____________ (sleep) while watching TV.
12.（2022新高考II卷）When he looked down, he ____________ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge.
13.（2022全国甲卷）Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ____________ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.
14.（2022浙江1月卷）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, ____________ (rough) 200 academics - many of them climate scientists have promised to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.
15.（2022浙江卷）Blind people recognize shapes with their ____________ (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of sighted people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.
16.（2022浙江卷）Blind people recognize shapes with their existing senses, in a way similar to that of ____________ (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.
17.（2021新高考I卷）The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will ____________ (undoubted) help you get refreshed!
18.（2022新高考I卷）Strange, isn’t it But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ____________ (astonish).
19.（2021新高考II卷）I told him how ____________ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options.
20.（2021新高考II卷）I was so ____________ (excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.
21.（2021全国甲卷）Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their ____________ (day) routines.
22.（2021全国乙卷）·Provide ____________ (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.
23.（2021北京卷）Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could ____________ (safe) wait for the police to take her home.
24.（2021浙江1月卷）But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed ____________ (sharp) .
25.（2021天津卷）As working from home becomes ____________(increasing) common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.
26.（2020新高考卷）In the 18th and 19th centuries, ____________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.
27.（2020全国I卷）Landing on the moon’s far side is ____________ (extreme) challenging.
28.（2020全国I卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how ____________ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
29.（2020全国II卷）Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The ____________ (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.
30.（2020全国II卷）Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. ____________ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.
31.（2020全国III卷）As the small boat moved, ____________ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.
32.（2020北京卷）Oliver says if you're____________ (luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them if you can join in when it's possible.
33.（2019全国II卷）Her years of hard work have ____________ (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.
34.（2019全国II卷）She said, “We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s ____________ (wonder).”
35．(2018新课标I卷)Running is cheap, easy and it’s always____________ (energy).
三、【形容词副词最新模拟试题精选】
36．（2023秋 高三课时练）One interesting and _________ (mystery) thing about Shengnongjia is its legend of wild men.
37．（2023秋 高三课时练）The poems may not make sense and even seem _________ (contradict), but they are easy to learn and recite.
38．（2023秋 高三课时练）More _________ (surprising), it’s young people who are buying the most physical books.
39．（2023秋 高三课时练）Many objects in the universe are _________ (visible), but they send radio waves.
40．（2023秋 高三课时练）Faced with the problem of climate change, we should find an _________ (effect) method of reducing greenhouse gases.
41．（2023春 高三课时练）Having made his first film earlier this year, he is _________ (current) starting a new one.
42．（2023春 广东惠州 高三校考）Miss Li took two books_________ (random) from the pile of homework and checked them.
43．（2023春 全国 高三安徽省校考）The city recorded 18 _________ (smog) days in June, a record high over the last 50 years.
44．（2023春 全国 高三安徽省校考）I _________ (firm) believe that we must act at once to put an end to the conflict.
45．（2023秋 高三课时练）Running a television company may no longer be a licence to print money, but it is still highly_________.(reward)
46．（2023秋 高三课时练）Despite his failures in the experiment, the professor remained _________ (courage) inside.
47．（2023秋 高三课时练）The basketball players left the court after they lost the game, _________ (exhaust)and unwilling to accept the result.
48．（2023春 高三课时练）It’s going to be a tough competition but I’m _________ (mental) prepared for it.
49．（2023 全国 高三假期作业）He speaks English well indeed, but of course not as _________ (fluency) as a native speaker.
50．（2023春 黑龙江哈尔滨 高三校考）To seek truth from facts is the _________ (science) approach.
51．（2023春 高三单元测试）We all know that there are _________ (variety) types of pollution around us, which may cause different kinds of environmental problems.
52．（2023春 高三课时练）According to the WHO,2.4 million people died_________ (annual) from causes directly related to air pollution.
53．（2023春 广东惠州 高三校考）He _________ (repeat) refused his son’s request for candy.
54．（2023春 高三单元测试）I only live here _________ (temporary) and I will move out very soon.
55．（2023秋 高三课时练）The zookeeper walked towards the bird cages because he knew he could sleep _________ (comfortable) on the bench near the cages.
56．（2023秋 高三课时练）Mr Rose calmly shared his rules in life with all the reporters who were _________ (anxious) awaiting his reply.
57．（2022秋 广东东莞 高三校考）Every second of this movie is _________ (extreme) wonderful and you can experience the natural landscape and traditional culture of Peru.
58．（2023秋 高三单元测试）_________ (thank), I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.
59．（2023秋 高三课时练）The ability to _________（accurate）understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find the best way to help her patients.
60．（2023 全国 高三假期作业）No matter where I buy them, one steamer is _________ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left wanting more next time.
61．（2020秋 广东佛山 高三统考）_________ (unfortunate), being a doctor can be stressful, especially when challenges arise.
62．（2023秋 高三课时练）It’s _________ (incredible)important to maintain good sleeping habits and try to go to sleep early.
63．（2023 全国 高三假期作业）Patting them _________ (gentle) on their shoulders, Father said in a warm voice, “Darling, it’s love that counts.Let’s do this again together!”
64．（2023秋 高三课时练）Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more _________ (accurate).
65．（2023春 高三课时练）The girl promised _________ (faithful) not to tell anyone my secret.
66．（2023秋 高三课时练）We were beginning to be _________ (adventure) about food, but we were more interested in meeting people than in eating or drinking.
67．（2023秋 高三课时练）Peggy has come up with this _________ (fantasy) idea for a party.
68．（2023秋 高三课时练）Mr. Grant told his family that he was _________ (oppose) to purchasing an additional television set.
69．（2023春 福建福州 高三福建省福州第八中学校考期末）Ernest Shackleton is one of the most _________ (influence) figures in history
70．（2023春 福建福州 高三校考）It is a(harmony) school where pupils are happy and diligent.
71．（2023春 福建福州 高三校考）So_________ (enthusiasm) about the expedition to Antarctica was Perce that he secretly went aboard “Endurance”.
72．（2021春 广东揭阳 高三校考）Many researchers suggest that a glass of red wine a day is (benefit) to your health.
73．（2023春 全国 高三校考）He became the first_________ (agriculture) pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.
74．（2023春 广东东莞 高三统考）He held a strong belief that he would _________ (eventual) realise his dream by working hard.
75．（2023秋 高三课时练）Sometimes our opinions are _________ (subject), so we’d better think twice before we make a decision.
76．（2023春 福建漳州 高三统考）After eating the _________ (poison) mushroom, the girl was sent to hospital at once.
77．（2023春 天津静海 高三校考）The woman doctor devoted herself (entire) to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
78．（2023春 吉林长春 高三校考）It was _________ (amaze) that Jack should have finished the task so early.
79．（2023春 黑龙江哈尔滨 高三校考）The artist’s work is very _________ (sense) to light and needs to be displayed in a dimly-lit room.
80．（2023春 黑龙江哈尔滨 高三校考）When a species goes extinct, it _________ (drama) changes the landscape of biodiversity.
81．（2022秋 河南南阳 高三南校考）_________ (anxiety) to improve farming conditions, they tried out this new crop on a large area.
82．（2023春 黑龙江哈尔滨 高三校考）Be careful when you speak to people who are very _________ (sense) to others’ words.
83．（2023春 福建南平 高三统考）With effort, the company can _________ (definite) improve customer satisfaction and reduce costs.
84．（2023春 高三课时练）The little boy still needed the _________ 20 dollars to do with the things _________to be settled. (remain)
85．（2023 全国 高三假期作业）Galileo was not_________ (mere) ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
86．（2023秋 高三课时练）A week later, on a _________ (snow) afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door.
87．（2023春 广东梅州 高三统考）Time is _________ (limit), so we students should spare no effort to study hard.
88．（2023秋 高三课时练）I _________ (sincere) hope my suggestions will be beneficial to your Chinese study and that you will make greater progress in it.
89．（2023春 高三课时练）The best way to keep stress away is to have a_________ (balance) life.
90．（2023春 高三课时练）Make sure the rope is _________ (firm) attached before attempting to climb up it.
91．（2023秋 高三课时练）To reduce the railway’s influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be _________ (environment) friendly, China Daily reported.
92．（2021秋 广东东莞 高三校考）Caught in the lift, she _________ (desperate) shouted for help, but no one answered her.
93．（2021秋 广东揭阳 高三校考）Don’t go to a school _________ (specific) for a high school relationship or to make someone else happy.
94．（2021秋 广东深圳 高三校考）She added a few characters and changed some names, but _________ (essential) this is a true story.
95．（2023秋 高三课时练）Most _________ (obvious), the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast.
96．（2023秋 高三课时练）The tiger behaved _________ (abnormal), probably because of hunger.
97．（2023春 黑龙江 高三校考）_________ (ideal), I’d like to live in New York, but that’s not possible.
98．（2023秋 高三课时练）Primary school students will start winter vacation two weeks earlier than _________ (original) planned.
99．（2023秋 全国 高三专题练习）The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep _________ (peaceful).
100．（2023 全国 高三假期作业）As working from home becomes _________ (increasing) common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.语法填空形容词副词100题（思维导图+五年真题+最新模拟）（精炼）（解析版）
（思维导图+五年真题+最新模拟）
一、【形容词副词考点思维导图】
二、【形容词副词五年高考真题细目表】
1.（2023新高考I卷）Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, 36 (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.
答案：tasty。
解析：考查形容词。句意：小笼包(汤包)，那些精致的饺子皮，包裹着热腾腾的美味汤和甜甜的鲜肉，是我最喜欢的中国街头小吃。形容词需修饰后面的名词soup(汤)，故空格需用tasty“美味的”作定语，故填tasty。
2.（2023新高考I卷）No matter where I buy them, one steamer is 44 (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left wanting more next time.
答案：rarely。
解析：考查副词。句意：无论我在哪里买，一蒸笼都不够，而两蒸笼又显得太贪心了，所以我总是想下次再买。修饰形容词用副词作状语，rarely“少有”，故填rarely。
3.（2023新高考II卷）Since June 2017, right before the arrival of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 37 (confidence) speaking English.
答案：confident。
解析：考查形容词。句意：从2017年6月开始，就在两只新大熊猫“萌萌”和“娇青”到来之前，我一直在帮助动物园的熊猫饲养员更舒服、更自信地说英语。分析句子结构可知，空处和前文的comfortable并列，作并列表语，应用形容词形式，confidence的形容词形式是confident。故填confident。
4.（2023新高考II卷）So, what are they learning 43 (basic), how to describe a panda’s life.
答案：Basically。
解析：考查副词。句意：基本上，如何描述熊猫的生活。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰空后整个句子，应该用副词修饰，basic的副词形式是basically位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Basically。
5.（2023全国甲卷） 67 (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral.
答案：Different。
解析：考查形容词。句意：与传统寓言不同，卡森的故事以一种指责而不是道德结束。be different from与……不同，所以用形容词作状语。故填Different。
6.（2023全国乙卷）The 69 (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.
答案：remarkable。
解析：考查形容词。句意：这个城市的显著发展，是有意识地在保护过去的同时步入现代世界，这意味着这里总是有新的东西可以发现，我可以在接下来的50年里一直拍摄北京。分析句子成分可知，空处为形容词修饰名词“development of this city”。故填remarkable。
7.（2023浙江1月卷）The term “hutong”, (original)meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty.
答案：originally。
planned和arranged是并列的谓语动词，表示并列关系应用连词and连接。故填and。
解析：考查副词。句意：胡同起初在蒙古语当中是“水井”的意思，首次出现在元朝。空格处修饰动词meaning需要填副词形式。故填originally。
8.（2023浙江1月卷） The hutongs they formed were orderly, lined by (space) homes and walled gardens.
答案：spacious。
解析：考查形容词。句意：他们建立的胡同井然有序。宽大的房屋和有墙的花园成行排列。空格处需要填形容词作定语修饰空格后的名词homes。故填spacious。
9. （2023浙江1月卷）Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and (simple)in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower.
答案：simpler。
解析：考查形容词比较级。句意：他们的四合院规模要小很多，并且在设计和装饰上更加简单，并且胡同也更窄。根据句子结构和and可知，空格处需要填形容词比较级和前面的smaller构成并列结构作表语。故填simpler。
10.（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and ____________ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.
答案：eventually。
解析：考查副词。句意：GPNP的主要目标是改善不同种群和大熊猫家园之间的联系，最终达到理想的野生大熊猫数量水平。设空处后为动词achieve，设空处应用副词eventually作状语，修饰动词achieve。故填eventually。
11.（2022新高考II卷）On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell ____________ (sleep) while watching TV.
答案：asleep
解析：考查形容词。句意：他们俩看电视的时候都睡着了。根据句子结构可知，设空处应该填写形容词作表语。sleep为动词，意为“睡觉”，其形容词为asleep。fall asleep为固定搭配，意为“熟睡的”，asleep符合句意。故填asleep。
12.（2022新高考II卷）When he looked down, he ____________ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge.
答案：accidentally
解析：句意：当他往下看时，不小心滑了一跤，从悬崖边上掉了下去。根据句子结构，设空处应该填写副词修饰动词slipped。accidental为形容词，意为“意外的，失误的”，其副词为accidentally，意为“意外地，失误地”，符合句意。故填accidentally。
13.（2022全国甲卷）Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ____________ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.
答案：meaningful
解析：考查形容词。句意：曹认为这将使这次徒步旅行更加有意义。此处是make复合结构，应用形容词meaningful，作宾语补足语。故填meaningful。
14.（2022浙江1月卷）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, ____________ (rough) 200 academics - many of them climate scientists have promised to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.
答案： roughly
解析：考查副词。句意：例如，在一个叫“无飞行科学家”的网站上，自从两年前成立以来，大约有200个学者，他们中很多人承诺尽可能少飞行。此处修饰数字用副词roughly“粗略地大约”，故填roughly。
15.（2022浙江卷）Blind people recognize shapes with their ____________ (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of sighted people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.
答案：existing
解析：考查形容词。句意：哈佛大学的科学家埃拉·斯特里姆-阿米特(Ella Striem-Amit)说，盲人用他们现有的感官识别形状，在某种程度上与正常人相似。形容词existing作定语，修饰sense。故填existing。
16.（2022浙江卷）Blind people recognize shapes with their existing senses, in a way similar to that of ____________ (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.
答案：sighted
解析：考查形容词。句意：哈佛大学的科学家埃拉·斯特里姆-阿米特(Ella Striem-Amit)说，盲人用他们现有的感官识别形状，在某种程度上与正常人相似。形容词sighted作定语修饰名词people，表示“能看见的、不盲的”。故填sighted。
17.（2021新高考I卷）The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will ____________ (undoubted) help you get refreshed!
答案：undoubtedly。
解析：考查副词。修饰动词help，用副词形式。
18.（2022新高考I卷）Strange, isn’t it But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ____________ (astonish).
答案：astonished。
解析：考查形容词。此处说明“us”的状态，所以用astonished。
19.（2021新高考II卷）I told him how ____________ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options.
答案： harmful
解析：考查形容词。句意：我告诉他塑料对环境的危害，并请他考虑使用更环保的产品。该处为how引导的感叹句，how之后接形容词，所以填harmful。
20.（2021新高考II卷）I was so ____________ (excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.
答案：excited
解析：考查形容词。句意：当他给我回信时，我很兴奋。该空作was之后的表语，用形容词，修饰人，用v+ed形式的形容词，所以填excited。
21.（2021全国甲卷）Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their ____________ (day) routines.
答案：daily
解析：句意：据说你可以在两个小时内完成，但我们在不同的大门和了望台停下来拍照，或者只是看当地人进行他们的日常生活。修饰后文名词routines应用day的形容词daily，作定语，修饰名词。故填daily。
22.（2021全国乙卷）·Provide ____________ (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.
答案：financial
解析：句意：为当地人民提供财政援助和其他福利。根据空后名词aid可知，空格处应填形容词来修饰名词aid，finance的形容词形式为financial。故填financial。
23.（2021北京卷）Sam walked her to a nearby convenience store so that she could ____________ (safe) wait for the police to take her home.
答案：safely
解析：考查副词。句意：山姆带她去了附近的一家便利店，这样她就可以安全地等警察带她回家了。修饰动词wait用副词作状语，故填safely。
24.（2021浙江1月卷）But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed ____________ (sharp) .
答案：sharply
解析：考查副词。空处修饰谓语动词had narrowed，应用副词sharply。
25.（2021天津卷）As working from home becomes ____________(increasing) common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.
答案：increasingly
解析：考查副词。句意：随着在家工作变得越来越普遍，人们发现为人父母与全职工作相结合变得越来越容易。increasingly越来越多地，渐增地。根据后文“people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career”可知人们发现为人父母与全职工作相结合变得越来越容易，是因为在家工作变得越来越普遍，increasingly符合语境。
26.（2020新高考卷）In the 18th and 19th centuries, ____________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.
答案：wealthy
解析：考查形容词。句意:在18和19世纪，富人旅行并收集植物、历史物品和艺术品。此处修饰名词people，应使用形容词，做定语。故填wealthy。
27.（2020全国I卷）Landing on the moon’s far side is ____________ (extreme) challenging.
答案：extremely
解析：句意：登录月球的背面是极其有挑战性的。空处修饰形容词challenging，应使用extreme的副词形式，故填extremely。
28.（2020全国I卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how ____________ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
答案：much
解析：考查形容词。句意：关于月亮构成的数据，比如它含有多少水和其他财富，可以帮助中国决定它未来月球基地的计划是否实用。ice是不可数名词，应使用much修饰，故填much。
29.（2020全国II卷）Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The ____________ (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.
答案：beautiful
解析：考查形容词。句意：美丽的长枝上覆盖着粉红色的花蕾，做成漂亮的装饰。修饰名词branches，用形容词形式。故填beautiful。
30.（2020全国II卷）Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. ____________ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.
答案：Certainly
解析：考查副词。句意：当然在假期期间，这种植物是绝对必要的事物。介词短语做时间状语，因此只有改变成副词才能复合句子结构，用副词形式做状语。故填Certainly。
31.（2020全国III卷）As the small boat moved, ____________ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.
答案：gently
解析：句意：当小船缓缓地沿着江面移动时，山在水中的倒影使他说不出话来。此处修饰动词moved应用副词gently作状语，表示“缓缓地”。故填gently。
32.（2020北京卷）Oliver says if you're____________ (luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them if you can join in when it's possible.
答案：lucky
解析：考查形容词。句意：奥利弗说，如果你足够幸运，身边有一个喜欢烹饪的人。空前有be动词，所以空处填形容词做表语。故填lucky。
33.（2019全国II卷）Her years of hard work have ____________ (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.
答案：finally
解析：考查副词用法。根据空格所处位置可知，此处应用副词形式作状语，修饰谓语动词have been acknowledged，意为“最终得到认可”，故填finally。
34.（2019全国II卷）She said, “We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s ____________ (wonder).”
答案：wonderful
解析：考查形容词作表语。根据句子结构可知，在系动词is之后用形容词形式作表语，故填wonderful。
35．(2018新课标I卷)Running is cheap, easy and it’s always____________ (energy).
答案：energetic
解析：考查形容词。句意：跑步既便宜又容易，而且总是充满活力的。分析句子结构可知空处应填形容词形式作表语，与cheap与easy并列，名词energy的形容词形式为energetic，故答案为energetic。
三、【形容词副词最新模拟试题精选】
36．（2023秋 高三课时练）One interesting and _________ (mystery) thing about Shengnongjia is its legend of wild men.
答案：mysterious
解析：考查形容词。句意：关于神农架的一个有趣而神秘的事情，就是它的野人传说。句中and连接并列的形容词作定语，修饰名词thing，mysterious“神秘的”符合题意。故填mysterious。
37．（2023秋 高三课时练）The poems may not make sense and even seem _________ (contradict), but they are easy to learn and recite.
答案：contradictory
解析：考查形容词。句意：这些诗歌可能没有意义，甚至看起来互相矛盾，但它们很容易学习和背诵。句中seem为系动词，其后接形容词作表语。contradictory“矛盾的”符合题意。故填contradictory。
38．（2023秋 高三课时练）More _________ (surprising), it’s young people who are buying the most physical books.
答案：surprisingly
解析：考查副词。句意：更令人惊讶的是，购买纸质书最多的是年轻人。副词surprisingly位于句首做状语。故填surprisingly。
39．（2023秋 高三课时练）Many objects in the universe are _________ (visible), but they send radio waves.
答案：invisible
解析：考查形容词。句意：宇宙中的许多物体是看不见的，但它们发射无线电波。作表语，表示“看不见的”应用形容词invisible。故填invisible。
40．（2023秋 高三课时练）Faced with the problem of climate change, we should find an _________ (effect) method of reducing greenhouse gases.
答案：effective
解析：考查形容词。句意：面对气候变化的问题，我们应该寻找有效的措施来减少温室气体。分析句子可知。此空应填形容词作定语，修饰后面名词method。故填effective。
41．（2023春 高三课时练）Having made his first film earlier this year, he is _________ (current) starting a new one.
答案：currently
解析：考查副词。句意：今年早些时候，他完成了自己的第一部电影，目前正在拍摄一部新电影。修饰动词is starting需用副词currently，作状语。故填currently。
42．（2023春 广东惠州 高三校考）Miss Li took two books_________ (random) from the pile of homework and checked them.
答案：randomly
解析：考查副词。句意：李老师从一堆作业中随便拿了两本书来检查。修饰动词took应用副词randomly，作状语。故填randomly。
43．（2023春 全国 高三安徽省校考）The city recorded 18 _________ (smog) days in June, a record high over the last 50 years.
答案：smoggy
解析：考查形容词。句意：今年6月，这个城市的雾霾天数达到了18天，创50年来的新高。空处应为形容词作定语，修饰名词“days”。故填smoggy。
44．（2023春 全国 高三安徽省校考）I _________ (firm) believe that we must act at once to put an end to the conflict.
答案：firmly
解析：考查副词。句意：我坚信，我们必须立即采取行动，结束冲突。分析句子结构可知，此处要使用副词firmly作状语修饰动词believe，故填firmly。
45．（2023秋 高三课时练）Running a television company may no longer be a licence to print money, but it is still highly_________.(reward)
答案：rewarding
解析：考查形容词。句意：经营电视公司也许不再是一本万利，但利润依然非常丰厚。分析句子可知，系动词is后接形容词，作表语，rewarding“值得的”符合句意。故填rewarding。
46．（2023秋 高三课时练）Despite his failures in the experiment, the professor remained _________ (courage) inside.
答案：courageous
解析：考查形容词。句意：尽管在实验中失败了，这位教授内心仍然很勇敢。remain“依然”是连系动词，空格处用形容词作表语，courage的形容词是courageous，意为“勇敢的”。故填courageous。
47．（2023秋 高三课时练）The basketball players left the court after they lost the game, _________ (exhaust)and unwilling to accept the result.
答案：exhausted
解析：考查形容词。句意：篮球运动员输了比赛后离开了球场，每个球员都筋疲力尽，不愿意接受这个结果。分析句子，设空处使用形容词修饰the basketball players，为人，故使用-ed结尾的形容词，意为“感到精疲力尽的”，形容词作状语，强调球员离开球场时的状态，故填exhausted。
48．（2023春 高三课时练）It’s going to be a tough competition but I’m _________ (mental) prepared for it.
答案：mentally
解析：考查副词。句意：这将是一场艰苦的比赛，但我已经做好了心理准备。空格处用副词修饰形容词prepared，mental的副词是mentally，意为“心理上”，故填mentally。
49．（2023 全国 高三假期作业）He speaks English well indeed, but of course not as _________ (fluency) as a native speaker.
答案：fluently
解析：考查副词。句意：他的英语说得确实很好，但当然不如一个以英语为母语的人流利。as…as(与……一样)中间用形容词或副词原级。后半句是but of course doesn’t speak as fluently as a native speaker的省略，修饰动词speak应用副词fluently作状语。故填fluently。
50．（2023春 黑龙江哈尔滨 高三校考）To seek truth from facts is the _________ (science) approach.
答案：scientific
解析：考查形容词。句意：实事求是是科学的方法。此处应用形容词scientific作定语，修饰名词approach，表示“科学的”，故填scientific。
51．（2023春 高三单元测试）We all know that there are _________ (variety) types of pollution around us, which may cause different kinds of environmental problems.
答案：various
解析：考查形容词。句意：我们都知道我们周围有各种各样的污染，这些污染可能会导致各种各样的环境问题。修饰名词types应用形容词various，作定语。故填various。
52．（2023春 高三课时练）According to the WHO,2.4 million people died_________ (annual) from causes directly related to air pollution.
答案：annually
解析：考查副词。句意：据世界卫生组织称，每年有240万人死于与空气污染直接相关的原因。空处需要副词修饰空前的动词。annual为形容词，其副词形式为annually“每年，一年一次”。故填annually。
53．（2023春 广东惠州 高三校考）He _________ (repeat) refused his son’s request for candy.
答案：repeatedly
解析：考查副词。句意：他一再拒绝儿子要糖果的要求。由副词修饰动词可知，此处为副词repeatedly作状语修饰动词refused。故填repeatedly。
54．（2023春 高三单元测试）I only live here _________ (temporary) and I will move out very soon.
答案：temporarily
解析：考查副词。句意：我只是暂时住在这里，很快就会搬出去。分析句子可知，“live”为动词，空格处应用副词，作状语，“temporary”为形容词，对应的副词为“temporarily”，意为“暂时”。故填temporarily。
55．（2023秋 高三课时练）The zookeeper walked towards the bird cages because he knew he could sleep _________ (comfortable) on the bench near the cages.
答案：comfortably
解析：考查副词。句意：动物园管理员走向鸟笼，因为他知道他可以舒服地睡在鸟笼附近的长椅上。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作状语，使用副词，故填comfortably。
56．（2023秋 高三课时练）Mr Rose calmly shared his rules in life with all the reporters who were _________ (anxious) awaiting his reply.
答案：anxiously
解析：考查副词。句意：罗斯先生平静地与所有焦急等待他答复的记者分享他的生活准则。修饰动词awaiting应用副词anxiously表示“焦急地”作状语。故填anxiously。
57．（2022秋 广东东莞 高三校考）Every second of this movie is _________ (extreme) wonderful and you can experience the natural landscape and traditional culture of Peru.
答案： extremely
解析：考查副词。句意：这部电影的每一秒都非常精彩，你可以体验到秘鲁的自然景观和传统文化。修饰形容词wonderful应用副词extremely，意为“极度，非常”，作状语。故填extremely。
58．（2023秋 高三单元测试）_________ (thank), I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.
答案：Thankfully
解析：考查副词。句意：值得庆幸的是，我成功地通关了，所有的痛苦都是值得的。修饰整个句子，应用副词thankfully，意为“幸亏，值得庆幸的是”，作状语。设空处在句首，单词首字母大写。故填Thankfully。
59．（2023秋 高三课时练）The ability to _________（accurate）understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find the best way to help her patients.
答案：accurately
解析：考查副词。句意：准确理解其他人感受的能力可能会被医生用来找到最好的方法来帮助她的病人。修饰动词understand用副词作状语，accurate 的副词是accurately，意为“准确地，精准地”。故答案为accurately。
60．（2023 全国 高三假期作业）No matter where I buy them, one steamer is _________ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left wanting more next time.
答案：rarely
解析：考查副词。句意：无论我在哪里买，一蒸笼都不够，而两蒸笼又显得太贪心了，所以我总是想下次再买。修饰形容词用副词作状语，rarely“少有，几乎不”。故填rarely。
61．（2020秋 广东佛山 高三统考）_________ (unfortunate), being a doctor can be stressful, especially when challenges arise.
答案：Unfortunately
解析：考查副词。句意：不幸的是，当医生是有压力的，尤其是当挑战出现的时候。句中用副词形式作状语，修饰整个句子。根据句意，故填Unfortunately。
62．（2023秋 高三课时练）It’s _________ (incredible)important to maintain good sleeping habits and try to go to sleep early.
答案：incredibly
解析：考查副词。句意：保持良好的睡眠习惯，尽量早睡是非常重要的。副词修饰形容词，作状语。故填incredibly。
63．（2023 全国 高三假期作业）Patting them _________ (gentle) on their shoulders, Father said in a warm voice, “Darling, it’s love that counts.Let’s do this again together!”
答案：gently
解析：考查副词。句意：父亲轻轻地拍了拍他们的肩膀，用温暖的声音说:“亲爱的，最重要的是爱。让我们再来一次!”分析句子结构可知，空处修饰空前的现在分词patting，应该用副词修饰，gentle的副词形式是gently。故填gently。
64．（2023秋 高三课时练）Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more _________ (accurate).
答案：accurately
解析：考查副词。句意：记日记可以帮你更准确地算出你每天的食物摄入量。修饰动词，用副词形式。accurately adv.准确地，正确地，在句中作状语。根据句意，故填accurately。
65．（2023春 高三课时练）The girl promised _________ (faithful) not to tell anyone my secret.
答案：faithfully
解析：考查副词。句意：那女孩忠实地答应不把我的秘密告诉任何人。promised是谓语动词，由副词修饰，faithful的副词是faithfully。故填faithfully。
66．（2023秋 高三课时练）We were beginning to be _________ (adventure) about food, but we were more interested in meeting people than in eating or drinking.
答案：adventurous
解析：考查形容词。句意：我们开始在食物上冒险，但我们更感兴趣的是与人交往，而不是吃或喝。作表语，表示“冒险的”应用形容词adventurous。故填adventurous。
67．（2023秋 高三课时练）Peggy has come up with this _________ (fantasy) idea for a party.
答案：fantastic
解析：考查形容词。句意：佩吉为一个聚会提出了这个极好的主意。修饰名词idea，应用所给词的形容词形式，fantastic“极好的”符合题意，故填fantastic。
68．（2023秋 高三课时练）Mr. Grant told his family that he was _________ (oppose) to purchasing an additional television set.
答案：opposed
解析：考查形容词。句意：格兰特先生对他的家人说他反对额外购买一台电视机。be opposed to意为“反对”，此处使用形容词作表语。故填opposed。
69．（2023春 福建福州 高三福建省福州第八中学校考期末）Ernest Shackleton is one of the most _________ (influence) figures in history
答案：influential
解析：考查形容词。句意：欧内斯特 沙克尔顿是历史上最有影响力的人物之一。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语one of the most+形容词+名词复数形式，表示“最……的其中之一”，所以此处为形容词形式influential“有影响力的”，满足句意要求。故填influential。
70．（2023春 福建福州 高三校考）It is a(harmony) school where pupils are happy and diligent.
答案：harmonious
解析：考查形容词。句意：这是一所和谐的学校，在这里学生们快乐而勤奋。该空需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词school，所给词为名词意为“和谐”，其形容词形式拼写为harmonious。故填harmonious。
71．（2023春 福建福州 高三校考）So_________ (enthusiasm) about the expedition to Antarctica was Perce that he secretly went aboard “Endurance”.
答案：enthusiastic
解析：考查形容词。句意：皮尔斯对南极探险如此热情，以至于他秘密登上了“耐力号”。分析句子可知，此处为动词短语be enthusiastic about“对……充满热情”，满足句意要求。故填enthusiastic。
72．（2021春 广东揭阳 高三校考）Many researchers suggest that a glass of red wine a day is (benefit) to your health.
答案：beneficial
解析：考查形容词。句意：许多研究人员认为，每天喝一杯红酒对你的健康有益。分析句子可知，这里考查固定短语be beneficial to，意为“有益于”，形容词作表语。故填beneficial。
73．（2023春 全国 高三校考）He became the first_________ (agriculture) pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.
答案：agricultural
解析：考查形容词。句意：他成为世界上第一个种植高产量水稻的农业先驱。分析句子，设空处使用形容词作定语，修饰名词，agricultural意为“农业的”。故填agricultural。
74．（2023春 广东东莞 高三统考）He held a strong belief that he would _________ (eventual) realise his dream by working hard.
答案：eventually
解析：考查副词。句意：他坚信，通过努力工作，他最终会实现自己的梦想。修饰动词应用副词eventually表示“最终”作状语。故填eventually。
75．（2023秋 高三课时练）Sometimes our opinions are _________ (subject), so we’d better think twice before we make a decision.
答案：subjective
解析：考查形容词。句意:有时候我们的观点带有主观性，因此，在做决定之前最好多加考虑。subjective adj.主观的，在句中做表语。故填subjective。
76．（2023春 福建漳州 高三统考）After eating the _________ (poison) mushroom, the girl was sent to hospital at once.
答案：poisonous
解析：考查形容词。句意：吃了毒蘑菇后，女孩立即被送往医院。分析句子可知，“mushroom”为名词，空格处应用形容词，作定语，“poison”为名词，对应的形容词为“poisonous”，意为“有毒的”。故填poisonous。
77．（2023春 天津静海 高三校考）The woman doctor devoted herself (entire) to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.
答案：entirely
解析：考查副词。句意：女医生全身心地投入到她的研究中，这为她在她的领域赢得了良好的声誉。分析句子可知，空处修饰动词devoted，应用副词形式，作状语。故填entirely。
78．（2023春 吉林长春 高三校考）It was _________ (amaze) that Jack should have finished the task so early.
答案：amazing
解析：考查形容词。句意：Jack这么早就完成了任务，真令人吃惊。设空处在句中作表语，It作形式主语，从句that Jack should have finished the task so early为真正主语，故用-ing结尾形容词amazing，意为“令人惊奇的”。故填amazing。
79．（2023春 黑龙江哈尔滨 高三校考）The artist’s work is very _________ (sense) to light and needs to be displayed in a dimly-lit room.
答案：sensitive
解析：考查形容词。句意：这位艺术家的作品对光非常敏感，需要在光线昏暗的房间里展出。设空处在is后，应用形容词sensitive，意为“敏感的；过敏的”，作表语。be sensitive to意为“对……敏感”，故填sensitive。
80．（2023春 黑龙江哈尔滨 高三校考）When a species goes extinct, it _________ (drama) changes the landscape of biodiversity.
答案：dramatically
解析：考查副词。句意：当一个物种灭绝时，它会极大地改变生物多样性的景观。由副词修饰动词可知，此处为副词dramatically“剧烈地，明显地”作状语修饰动词changes。故填dramatically。
81．（2022秋 河南南阳 高三南校考）_________ (anxiety) to improve farming conditions, they tried out this new crop on a large area.
答案：Anxious
解析：考查形容词。句意：他们急于改善耕作条件，在大范围内试验了这种新作物。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定搭配：be anxious to意为“急着想要”，又本句已有谓语动词tried，所以去掉be，用形容词短语作状语；位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Anxious。
82．（2023春 黑龙江哈尔滨 高三校考）Be careful when you speak to people who are very _________ (sense) to others’ words.
答案：sensitive
解析：考查形容词。句意：当你和对他人言辞敏感的人说话时要小心。分析句子可知，此处为短语be sensitive to“对……敏感”，满足句意要求，所以此处为形容词作表语成分。故填sensitive。
83．（2023春 福建南平 高三统考）With effort, the company can _________ (definite) improve customer satisfaction and reduce costs.
答案：definitely
解析：考查副词。句意：通过努力，公司一定可以提高客户满意度，降低成本。修饰动词improve应用副词definitely，作状语。故填definitely。
84．（2023春 高三课时练）The little boy still needed the _________ 20 dollars to do with the things _________to be settled. (remain)
答案： remaining，remaining
解析：考查形容词作定语和现在分词作定语。句意：小男孩还需要（用）剩下的20美元来处理剩下的事情。第一空在句中为形容词作定语，修饰20 dollars，形容词remaining“余下的，剩下的”符合题意；第二空及其后的内容作后置定语，修饰名词things，短语：remain to be done“有待于被……”，名词things与动词remain为主谓关系，所以第二空用现在分词remaining，故填①remaining；②remaining。
85．（2023 全国 高三假期作业）Galileo was not_________ (mere) ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
答案：merely
解析：考查副词。句意：当伽利略从比萨斜塔上扔下不同重量的物体并计算它们落地的时间时，他不仅仅是雄心勃勃。分析句子可知，空处作修饰ambitious的状语，应用mere的副词形式merely，意为“仅仅”，句中表示“不仅仅是雄心勃勃”。故填merely。
86．（2023秋 高三课时练）A week later, on a _________ (snow) afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door.
答案：snowy
解析：考查形容词。句意：一个星期后，在一个下雪的午后，我听到有人敲门。此处应用snowy作定语，表示“下雪的”。故填snowy。
87．（2023春 广东梅州 高三统考）Time is _________ (limit), so we students should spare no effort to study hard.
答案：limited
解析：考查形容词。句意：时间是有限的，所以我们学生应该不遗余力地努力学习。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要形容词limited，作表语，意为“有限的”。故填limited。
88．（2023秋 高三课时练）I _________ (sincere) hope my suggestions will be beneficial to your Chinese study and that you will make greater progress in it.
答案：sincerely
解析：考查副词。句意：我真诚地希望我的建议有助于你的汉语学习，并希望你在这方面取得更大的进步。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动词hope，故用副词形式。故填sincerely。
89．（2023春 高三课时练）The best way to keep stress away is to have a_________ (balance) life.
答案：balanced
解析：考查形容词。句意：让压力远离的最好方法是拥有一个平衡的生活。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词life，balance的形容词是balanced，意为“平衡的”。故填balanced。
90．（2023春 高三课时练）Make sure the rope is _________ (firm) attached before attempting to climb up it.
答案：firmly
解析：考查副词。句意：在试图爬上绳索之前，请确保绳索连接牢固。修饰动词attach应用副词firmly，作状语。故填firmly。
91．（2023秋 高三课时练）To reduce the railway’s influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be _________ (environment) friendly, China Daily reported.
答案：environmentally
解析：考查副词。句意：据《中国日报》报道，为了减少铁路对动物的影响，工人和专家们设计和建造了环保铁路。此处修饰形容词friendly，需要用副词environmentally。故填environmentally。
92．（2021秋 广东东莞 高三校考）Caught in the lift, she _________ (desperate) shouted for help, but no one answered her.
答案：desperately
解析：考查副词。句意：她被困在电梯里，拼命地呼救，但没有人回答她。修饰动词shout应用副词desperately，作状语。故填desperately。
93．（2021秋 广东揭阳 高三校考）Don’t go to a school _________ (specific) for a high school relationship or to make someone else happy.
答案：specifically
解析：考查副词。句意：不要专门为了高中关系或让别人快乐而上学。分析可知，设空处修饰后面介词短语和者不定式作状语，应用副词形式，故填specifically。
94．（2021秋 广东深圳 高三校考）She added a few characters and changed some names, but _________ (essential) this is a true story.
答案：essentially
解析：考查副词。句意：她增加了一些角色，改变了一些名字，但本质上这是一个真实的故事。分析句子可知，空处是修饰整个句子this is a true story的状语，应用essential的副词形式essentially，意为“本质上，根本上”。故填essentially。
95．（2023秋 高三课时练）Most _________ (obvious), the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast.
答案：obviously
解析：考查副词。句意：最明显的是，不吃早餐的男性在开始锻炼时血糖水平较低。这里应用副词修饰整个句子，作状语。obviously意为“明显地”。故填obviously。
96．（2023秋 高三课时练）The tiger behaved _________ (abnormal), probably because of hunger.
答案：abnormally
解析：考查副词。句意：这只老虎表现异常，可能是因为饥饿。分析句子结构可知，此处应为副词作状语修饰动词behaved，abnormal的副词形式为abnormally意为“不正常地，异常地”。故填abnormally。
97．（2023春 黑龙江 高三校考）_________ (ideal), I’d like to live in New York, but that’s not possible.
答案：Ideally
解析：考查副词。句意：理想情况下，我想住在纽约，但那是不可能的。副词ideally作状语，修饰后面的句子，首字母大写。故填Ideally。
98．（2023秋 高三课时练）Primary school students will start winter vacation two weeks earlier than _________ (original) planned.
答案：originally
解析：考查副词。句意：小学生将比原计划提前两周放寒假。空处应填所给词的副词形式作状语修饰动词“planned”。故填originally。
99．（2023秋 全国 高三专题练习）The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep _________ (peaceful).
答案：peacefully
解析：考查副词。句意：我走下楼梯，丈夫和三个孩子安静地睡着了，屋子里静悄悄的。修饰动词sleep应用副词peacefully，意为“安宁地”，作状语。故填peacefully。
100．（2023 全国 高三假期作业）As working from home becomes _________ (increasing) common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.
答案：increasingly
解析：考查副词。句意：随着在家工作变得越来越普遍，人们发现为人父母与全职工作相结合变得越来越容易。空处需填副词作状语，修饰形容词common，increasingly越来越多地，渐增地。故填increasingly。

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