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2023年八年级暑期话题阅读天天练：户外活动
（共10题）
一、阅读理解题（共10题）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Have you heard about "Survival (生存) Holidays" "Survival Holidays" is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like "Survival Holidays" is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend most of their time watching TV and playing computer games. "Survival Holidays" gives them an important change.
Is "Survival Holidays" a wonderful idea Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm at different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them in their lives.
(1) Is "Survival Holidays" for children or parents
(2) Why do people like "Survival Holidays"
(3) What do the children in big cities usually do
(4) How do children feel when they are in danger
(5) What can children learn in the survival activities
阅读短文，并根据所读内容完成表格。
There are different outdoor activities for different seasons. In spring, we can fly kites. In summer, we can go swimming or sailing (驾驶帆船). In autumn, it's a good idea to camp or hike. In winter, we cam ski (滑雪) or skate. They bring us lots of fun. They make us strong and fit too. So it's important for people of all ages to take part in some outdoor activities at the right time.
There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same goal (目标). So group activities need team spirit (团队精神). It's very useful for a person to have team spirit. It is good for us in life and work.
Old people like walking and jogging. These outdoor activities don't need much strength (气力). Young people like exciting outdoor activities like diving (潜水), skiing and horse riding. Children enjoy fun activities like flying kites. Some outdoor activities are dangerous, like climbing rocks. So we must be careful when we take part in them.
Title: Outdoor _____
Activities in different _____ Spring is a good season for _____ kites. In summer, we can sail or _____. In autumn, we can go _____ or hiking. In winter, it's a good idea to go skiing or _____.
_____ activities Football and basketball can help people build team spirit.
Activities for _____ people Old people can walk and jog. Young people can dive, ski and _____ horses. Children can fly kites.
_____ activities Not all outdoor activities are safe (安全的). We must be careful with some outdoor activities like climbing rocks.
Dear Sam,
What are you doing now I'm writing this letter in a hotel in the Alps (阿尔卑斯山脉). Now it is the summer vacation, so we can stay here for two weeks. Summer is usually very hot in Europe, but in the mountains, things are different. There is always snow. My parents and my sister are with me. We are having a great time.
The morning in the mountains is cold and windy, so we don't go out. We watch TV or play chess in the hotel. When the sun comes out and the weather is not so cold, we go out to play in the snow. There are many schools. They teach people how to ski (滑雪). My sister and I take classes in one of them. It is really fun!
See you next month.
Yours,
Peter
(1) Peter and his family can stay in the Alps for _____.
A．two days B．seven days C．two weeks D．a month
(2) The underlined word "different" means "_____" in Chinese.
A．奇怪的 B．不同的 C．无关的 D．相似的
(3) Peter doesn't go out in the morning because _____.
A．it is cold and windy outside B．he doesn't like snow
C．he likes to play chess D．it is hot outside
(4) How do Peter and his sister learn to ski
A．Their parents teach them. B．Sam teaches them.
C．They learn it in the hotel. D．They learn it in a school.
(5) What can we learn from the passage
A．Peter has a brother.
B．People in Europe like summer.
C．The summer in the Alps is not hot.
D．Sam is living at his uncle's home.
Have you ever climbed a tree When was the last time you took a walk in a park When you're busy with schoolwork, it can be hard to find time to spend outdoors. However, this can actually be bad for your health. Spending time in nature can create future health benefits.
However, kids today are spending less time outdoors than previous generations. Recent research shows that kids today spend half the time playing outside that their parents did when they were children. The Seattle Children's Research Institute found that children only spend about 12 minutes of active outdoor play each day.
Yet a new study has found that spending time outdoors is important for a child's development, not only right now, but well into their future. Researchers at the Aarhus University in Denmark discovered that kids who spend more time playing outside during their childhood are less likely to develop mental disorders (精神紊乱) later in life.
The researchers noted a link between a lack of green space and a higher risk of developing a mental disorder. After surveying more than 900,000 people, the researchers found that spending time in nature and keeping in touch with the outdoors helped to improve a child's chances of growing up to be mentally healthy.
The researchers mapped the amount of "green space" around the homes of 1 million Danes (丹麦人) who were born between 1985 and 2003. They compared this data with the risk of developing one of 16 different mental disorders later in life. They found that among people who grow up in "green" areas, 55 per cent are less likely to develop mental disorders in adulthood.
The World Health Organization thinks that more than 450 million people around the world have some kind of mental disorder. But spending time outdoors might be good for them.
Having more green space in a particular area means there are probably fewer roads and less pollution. This gives more chances for people to exercise and interact (互动) with each other. Simply being in a green area can help people relax and release pressure. " All of these factors can have an active influence on mental health," lead scientist Kristine Engemann told Science Daily.
Why is playing outside so important for kids Not only does it offer opportunities for physical exercise, but it might also improve socialization as kids meet new friends and connect with their neighbours. It also offers the opportunity for unstructured play, which has been shown to be useful for kids. This type of play—games in which kids make up the rules and create their own fun [even if it's as simple as jumping on a trampoline (蹦床)]—can even help a child's brain development.
参考词汇：
mental disorder 精神紊乱
Dane /de n/ n. 丹麦人
interact / nt r kt/ v. 互动
trampoline / tr mp li n/ n. 蹦床
(1) The passage leads in the topic by _____.
A．giving examples B．asking questions
C．expressing opinions D．comparing the two generations
(2) What does the underlined word "They" refer to in the fifth paragraph
A．The researchers.
B．The green places.
C．The people with mental disorders.
D．Danes who were born between 1985 and 2003.
(3) Paragraph 8 mainly talks about _____ for kids.
A．the importance of playing outside
B．the advantage of unstructured play
C．the choice of playing games outside
D．the way of developing a child's brain
(4) The best title for the passage is "_____".
A．The disadvantage of playing outside
B．Children like to play outside
C．The advantage of playing outside
D．We should offer chances of playing outside
Children in the USA like K Day very much. K is for kites. March 7th is the day.
On that day lots of children go out in the open air. They take their kites with them. Some kites are very big. Others are very small. They are in different colours. Every kite has a long string (线).
To get the kites high up, the children begin to run. They let out the string from the ball in their hands. Now the kites are flying in the air. How nice they look!
Now all of the kites are high up in the air. Some are higher than others. The one like (像) a bird is the highest. But what's wrong It's flying away! The string is broken.
Another kite gets away. And more kites fly. But the children are running after them. They want to get them back. People are watching them and laughing.
(1) On _____ lots of children go out in the open air.
A．May 1st B．June 1st C．March 7th D．April 7th
(2) Kites are in _____ colours.
A．same B．different C．white D．black
(3) How do the children get the kites high up
A．Throw them away.
B．Throw them up.
C．They run with the string in their hands.
D．They run away.
(4) Why do some kites fly away
A．Because they fly too high. B．Because they can't fly.
C．Because the string is broken. D．Because they run very fast.
(5) The one like a bird is _____.
A．very big of all B．small of all
C．not very high D．higher than others
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。有一个选项为多余选项。
Daniel and Paul enjoyed life. They loved nature (自然) and outdoor activities, especially hiking (远足). _____ When they went hiking, they always took their dog Buddy. Buddy was a large sheepdog. He loved Daniel and Paul. _____
One day during the summer vacation, they decided to hike to South Mountain. Before starting their trip, they saw a piece of news on TV. _____ "We advise (建议) hikers to be away from South Mountain," said the news reporter. "If so, how about going there another day " Daniel said in a small voice. "Don't worry. I'm sure we'll be safe," said Paul. "_____" In the end, they set off (出发) with Buddy.
At about 5 p.m. Daniel, Paul and Buddy made it to the top of the mountain. Soon after, they heard a big noise. A mountain lion did jump out. It ran towards Daniel. _____ He scared (使害怕) the lion away. Daniel and Paul were very grateful to Buddy. How lucky they were to have such a brave dog!
(1)
A．They often hiked during their vacation.
B．Mountain lions usually stay away from people.
C．Hiking was one of his favorite things, too.
D．It was said that someone saw a mountain lion around there.
E．The weather will be very bad.
F．Just then, Buddy barked (叫) and jumped up to save him.
(2)
A．They often hiked during their vacation.
B．Mountain lions usually stay away from people.
C．Hiking was one of his favorite things, too.
D．It was said that someone saw a mountain lion around there.
E．The weather will be very bad.
F．Just then, Buddy barked (叫) and jumped up to save him.
(3)
A．They often hiked during their vacation.
B．Mountain lions usually stay away from people.
C．Hiking was one of his favorite things, too.
D．It was said that someone saw a mountain lion around there.
E．The weather will be very bad.
F．Just then, Buddy barked (叫) and jumped up to save him.
(4)
A．They often hiked during their vacation.
B．Mountain lions usually stay away from people.
C．Hiking was one of his favorite things, too.
D．It was said that someone saw a mountain lion around there.
E．The weather will be very bad.
F．Just then, Buddy barked (叫) and jumped up to save him.
(5)
A．They often hiked during their vacation.
B．Mountain lions usually stay away from people.
C．Hiking was one of his favorite things, too.
D．It was said that someone saw a mountain lion around there.
E．The weather will be very bad.
F．Just then, Buddy barked (叫) and jumped up to save him.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Thinking about going camping You might want to try one of these campsites!
Le Val de Cantobre, Aveyron (France)
France's number-one campsite is in the Grands Causses Regional Park. There's a swimming pool, a river and a pizza restaurant all on-site. The scenery around the park is beautiful and great for walking. A day here will cost you about ?45.
Three Cliffs Bay, Gower (Wales)
The Three Cliffs Bay is in a beautiful part of the country, and it won't cost you much either: a tent (帐篷) is about ?28 a day. There's a shop and some restaurants nearby. You can water-ski from the beach, or go walking along the Gower Way.
Playa Montroig Camping Resort, Tarragonna (Spain)
This Spanish campsite is great for a family trip, with prices starting from about ?20 a night. You'll be able to enjoy the beach by day, and learn about historic Tarragonna in the evenings. The site has restaurants and also offers lots of activities for adults and children.
Four Seasons Tented Camp, Golden Triangle (Thailand)
This must be one of the most expensive campsites in the world. Instead of tents, there are "canvas cabins (帆布小屋)". Plus, there's a nice restaurant, a spa and a pool. There are only 15 cabins so you'll have to book early. You can only reach the camp by river boat, but once there you can learn to ride an elephant. One night here will cost you about ?750!
Have fun and we hope it doesn't rain!
(1) At Le Val de Cantobre, people can _____.
A．enjoy the beach B．live in canvas cabins
C．walk in a beautiful park D．learn about historic Tarragonna
(2) How much does a tent at Three Cliffs Bay cost a day
A．About ?20. B．About ?28. C．About ?45. D．About ?50.
(3) Which campsite can only be reached by river boat
A．Three Cliffs Bay. B．Le Val de Cantobre.
C．Four Seasons Tented Camp. D．Playa Montroig Camping Resort.
阅读短文，并根据所读内容完成表格。
Most people enjoy hiking (徒步旅行). Hiking is not only a healthy but also a relaxing (放松的) activity. The reason why people go hiking is different from person to person. Here are some of the most popular reasons for people's going hiking.
First of all, hiking is very good exercise which will improve people's body. It's good exercise that doesn't hurt your body.
Secondly, hiking is simple and cheap. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and your smile to start.
Finally, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You could hike alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you will have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence (自信). So why not plan your hiking route right away
The reasons why hiking is popular
General reasons It's _____ and _____.
Reason 1 It's good exercise that can _____ your body _____ hurting it.
Reason 2 It's simple and _____ because _____ a pair of hiking _____ and wearing your _____ are enough.
Reason 3 It's the best way to get away from everyday life and return with a _____ mind and _____.
Welcome to Woodland Summer Camp (营). We hope you enjoy your time here.
The camping (野营) will last (持续) for two weeks. When you are here, you will have some tasks (任务). The campers (营员) in each room must clean their rooms and make their beds. They must do them after breakfast. There are seven rooms, so once a week the people in each room will take turns (轮流) to clean the kitchen and the main living area.
Once a week, on a different day, the members of each room will cook a meal. You can decide (决定) which of you will be the cooks and which of you will be the cleaners.
(1) What task do the campers in each room have
A．Cleaning their building. B．Making their beds.
C．Doing their homework. D．Doing some exercise.
(2) When do the campers clean their rooms
A．Before breakfast B．After breakfast
C．Before lunch. D．After lunch.
(3) How many rooms are there in the camp
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
(4) How often must the members of each room cook a meal
A．Three times a day. B．Every day.
C．Once a week. D．Twice a week.
(5) Who write the article (文章)
A．A teacher of the camping. B．A parent of a camper.
C．A camper, D．A cook.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Let's say goodbye to the busy work and enjoy a great barbecue (烧烤) with our family! A barbecue outside is great fun. You can enjoy delicious food and wonderful family life!
A barbecue is cooking meat with grill (烧烤架). People often cut meat into pieces (块) and cook meat on the grill for some minutes. Please keep the grill between 225 and 250 degrees. If you don't like meat, you can also get some vegetables or other food. At the same time, drinks and fruit can make your barbecue more wonderful. Usually, lawns (草坪) near a river or mountains are the best places for a barbecue. Finally (最后), I'd like to tell you: Keep little children away from the hot grill!
Remember all these ideas and you can have a good barbecue.
(1) Who does the writer tell us to enjoy a barbecue with
A．Some children. B．Old people. C．Our friends. D．Our family.
(2) You need to keep the grill _____ degrees.
A．between 220and 225 B．between 225 and 250
C．between 250and 252 D．between 322 and 350
(3) What is the best place to have a barbecue
A．The place near your home.
B．The place in a park.
C．Lawns in a park.
D．Lawns near a river or mountains.
(4) What does the underlined word "wonderful" mean in Chinese
A．奇怪的 B．庞大的 C．精彩的 D．麻烦的
(5) What's the best title for this passage
A．How to Have a Good Barbecue B．How to Cook Meat with Grill
C．Enjoy Delicious Food Outside D．A Fun Barbecue
答案
一、阅读理解题（共10题）
1. 【答案】
(1) Children.
(2) Because they think being close to nature is good for children.
(3) They usually watch TV and play computer games.
(4) They feel helpless and don't know what to do.
(5) They can learn to stay calm at different times, and learn how to keep safe and work in a team.
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处："Survival Holidays" is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. “生存假期”是让孩子们去荒凉的地方进行刺激的活动。
因此，正确答案是Children。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The reason why people like "Survival Holidays" is that they think being close to nature is good for children. 人们喜欢“生存假期”的原因是他们认为接近自然对孩子们有好处。
因此，正确答案是Because they think being close to nature is good for children。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Many children in big cities spend most of their time watching TV and playing computer games. 许多大城市的孩子花他们大部分的时间看电视和玩电脑游戏。
因此，正确答案是They usually watch TV and play computer games。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Children don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. 当孩子们处于危险中的时候，他们不知道做什么。甚至像过一条小河这样的事情似乎都是一个困难的挑战。
因此，正确答案是They feel helpless and don't know what to do。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Some have learned to stay calm at different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. 有些人学会了在不同的时刻保持冷静。有些人学会了怎样保持安全。其他人学会了怎样在一个团队里工作。
因此，正确答案是They can learn to stay calm at different times, and learn how to keep safe and work in a team。
2. 【答案】
(1) activities
(2) seasons
(3) flying
(4) swim
(5) camping
(6) skating
(7) Group
(8) different
(9) ride
(10) Dangerous
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：There are different outdoor activities for different seasons. 不同的季节有不同的户外活动。
因此，正确答案是activities。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：There are different outdoor activities for different seasons. 不同的季节有不同的户外活动。
因此，正确答案是seasons。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：In spring, we can fly kites. 春天我们可以放风筝。介词for后面接动名词形式，用flying。
因此，正确答案是flying。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：In summer, we can go swimming or sailing (驾驶帆船). 夏天我们可以游泳或驾驶帆船。can后面接动词原形。
因此，正确答案是swim。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：In autumn, it's a good idea to camp or hike. 秋天时，野营和远足是一个好主意。go camping 野营。
因此，正确答案是camping。
(6) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：In winter, we cam ski (滑雪) or skate. 冬天我们可以滑雪或溜冰。go skating 溜冰。
因此，正确答案是skating。
(7) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：There are many group activities, like football and basketball. 还有很多像足球和篮球这样的团体活动。
因此，正确答案是Group。
(8) 此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Old people like walking and jogging. These outdoor activities don't need much strength (气力). Young people like exciting outdoor activities like diving (潜水), skiing and horse riding. Children enjoy fun activities like flying kites. 老人喜欢散步和慢跑。这些户外活动不需要很多力气。年轻人喜欢像潜水，滑雪和骑马这样令人兴奋的户外活动。孩子们喜欢像放风筝这样有趣的活动。可推断“不同的人有适合他们的不同的活动”。
因此，正确答案是different。
(9) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Young people like exciting outdoor activities like diving (潜水), skiing and horse riding. 年轻人喜欢像潜水，滑雪和骑马这样令人兴奋的户外活动。ride horses 骑马，can后接动词原形。
因此，正确答案是ride。
(10) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Some outdoor activities are dangerous, like climbing rocks. 有些户外活动是危险的，像攀岩。
因此，正确答案是Dangerous。
3. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) D
(5) C
4. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) A
(4) C
【解析】
(1) 本文是一篇说明文。文章强调，孩子从小在外面玩对其身心健康有很多益处，即使在孩子住处周围找一块“绿地”让其玩耍也非常有好处。
写作手法题。从第一段开头的两个问句可知，本文是通过问问题导入话题的。
(2) 代词指代题。根据画线单词所在句的前一句和后一句可推知，这里的 They 指代 The researchers。
(3) 段落大意题。第八段开头问“在外面玩耍对孩子为什么那么重要呢？”，接着分析了孩子在外面玩耍的好处及重要性。
(4) 标题概括题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了在户外玩耍的好处。
5. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) C
(4) C
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 本文介绍了美国的小孩子特别喜欢的风筝节。
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Children in the USA like K Day very much. K is for kites. March 7th is the day.”可知，答案为三月七日。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第二段中“They are in different colours.”可知，答案为不同颜色。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第三段中“To get the kites high up, the children begin to run. They let out the string from the ball in their hands.”可知，答案为他们拽着手中的风筝线跑。
(4) 细节理解题。根据第四段中“But what's wrong It's flying away! The string is broken.”可知，答案为风筝线断了。
(5) 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The one like a bird is the highest.”可知，答案为这个风筝飞的最高。
6. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) C
(3) D
(4) B
(5) F
【解析】
(1) 句意：他们假期经常徒步旅行。根据上文的They loved nature (自然) and outdoor activities, especially hiking (远足).（他们喜欢大自然和户外活动，特别是徒步旅行。）可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
(2) 句意：徒步旅行也是他最喜欢的事情之一。根据上文的When they went hiking, they always took their dog Buddy.（当他们去远足时，他们总是带着他们的狗，Buddy。）可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
(3) 句意：据说有人看见附近有一头美洲狮。根据下文的We advise (建议) hikers to be away from South Mountain.（我们建议徒步旅行者远离南山。）可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
(4) 句意：美洲狮通常远离人。根据上文的Don't worry. I'm sure we'll be safe.（别担心。我相信我们会安全的。）可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是B。
(5) 句意：就在这时，Buddy叫了起来，跳起来救他。根据下文的He scared (使害怕) the lion away.（他把狮子吓跑了。）可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是F。
7. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) C
8. 【答案】
(1) healthy
(2) relaxing
(3) improve
(4) without
(5) cheap
(6) wearing
(7) boots
(8) smile
(9) clear
(10) confidence
【解析】
(1) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Hiking is not only a healthy but also a relaxing (放松的) activity. 远足不仅是一项健康的而且是放松的活动。
因此，正确答案是healthy。
(2) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Hiking is not only a healthy but also a relaxing (放松的) activity. 远足不仅是一项健康的而且是放松的活动。
因此，正确答案是relaxing。
(3) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：First of all, hiking is very good exercise which will improve people's body. 首先，远足是改善人们身体的好的锻炼方式。
因此，正确答案是improve。
(4) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：It's good exercise that doesn't hurt your body. 它是不会伤害你身体的好的锻炼方式。without 没有，不，介词，后面接doing。
因此，正确答案是without。
(5) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Secondly, hiking is simple and cheap. 第二，远足简单而便宜。
因此，正确答案是cheap。
(6) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and your smile to start. 你所需要的就是穿一双远足靴子，带着微笑出发。wear 穿，动词；此句中谓语动词是are，故用wear的动名词形式作主语。
因此，正确答案是wearing。
(7) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and your smile to start. 你所需要的就是穿一双远足靴子，带着微笑出发。
因此，正确答案是boots。
(8) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and your smile to start. 你所需要的就是穿一双远足靴子，带着微笑出发。
因此，正确答案是smile。
(9) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：After hiking, you will have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence (自信). 远足后，你会带着清醒的头脑和自信返回工作。
因此，正确答案是clear。
(10) 此题是细节理解题。答案出处：After hiking, you will have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence (自信). 远足后，你会带着清醒的头脑和自信返回工作。
因此，正确答案是confidence。
9. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) B
(3) C
(4) C
(5) A
【解析】
(1) 事实细节题。根据第二段中“The campers in each room must clean their rooms and make their beds.”可知，每个房间的营员们必须打扫他们的房间并且整理床铺。故选 B。
(2) 事实细节题。根据第二段中“They must do them after breakfast.”可知，他们必须在早餐后整理床铺。故选 B。
(3) 事实细节题。根据第二段中“There are seven rooms”可知，有 7 个房间。故选 C。
(4) 事实细节题。根据第三段第一句“Once a week…will cook a meal.”可知，每个房间的成员必须一周做一次饭。故选 C。
(5) 推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，这是一篇负责野营的老师对营员们提的野营要求。故选 A。
10. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) D
(4) C
(5) A

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