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牛津译林版 九年级英语上册 语法填空 专项特训
短文填空
Do you know Su Bingtian He is a famous Chinese 1 (run). He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province 2 August 20th, 1989.
When he was a child, he liked running. His parents encouraged him to practise running and they 3 (take) him to a local team. It was very hard 4 (win) every race, 5 he never gave up his dream. He kept on exercising and tried his best. In November, 2004, he took part in the regular match for the first time. After that, he got many good grades in all kinds of races.
In 2015, he won the third place in 9.99 seconds. Su became the 6 (one) Asian man who could finish the 100 meter-race in less than 10 seconds. In 2018, he broke his own record in 9.91 seconds. “I am so 7 (excite). I can write my name in history now. I will work harder and I’m sure I will be able to run 8 (fast).” said Su Bingtian after the race. He kept training hard and finally he made great progress. In 2021, he set 9 new Asian record in the men’s 100-meter dash with a time of 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics. He has become one of the fastest men in the world.
Su’s story shows that dreams can come 10 (truth) if you keep on.
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Your dog is barking, but you can’t hear it! Your best friend is telling you 11 joke, but you can’t catch it! 12 terrible! The people who have hearing loss 13 (consider) deaf.
It’s not easy being deaf, and although some kids are born deaf, many others lose their hearing later on. So it’s important to know how 14 (be) a good friend with anyone in the Deaf community. Here are some ways.
Be patient and do not give up on a friend 15 hearing loss. If you repeat what you are saying 16 (loud), and it isn’t helping your Deaf friend, try to write it down or use signals instead.
Also, remember that deafness isn’t the same as being stupid. Deaf kids are just as smart as anyone else. Don’t treat your Deaf friends like they are not very smart. 17 they can’t hear you, there’s nothing wrong with their brain.
Don’t forget about texts, 18 (email), and so on. These are much 19 (good) ways to keep in touch with your Deaf friend than phone calls. If the two of you can sign, a video call is great!
It’s fun to communicate with others. We should support all of 20 (we) friends, and make new ones!
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peking Opera is one of China’s important traditional art forms. It 21 (regard) as one of the national treasures of China. It was formed in the late 18th century and 22 (become) completely developed in the mid-19th century.
23 is Peking Opera so popular in China The reason is that it shows rich Chinese culture, including wonderful stories, paintings and clothes. It has four main 24 (kind) of performers called sheng, dan, jing and chou. Each of 25 (they) has its own clothes and face-paintings. Face-paintings with different colors have different meanings. For example, young male (男性的) characters are known as Xiaosheng. Laosheng is an 26 (old) role than Xiaosheng. Dan is a female role. Jing is a colorful face-painted role and chou is a male clown (小丑) role.
Peking Opera tells stories 27 singing with different movements. Some of them are from the history books, 28 most of them are from classical novels. The performance tells stories which have been passed down for thousands of years in Chinese history.
Peking opera has become 29 important opera form for Chinese audience. It has even made the people from Western countries interested in it. Nowadays more and more Western fans begin to learn the art. Some even come to China 30 (perform) in popular talent shows on CCTV.
语法填空
Your dog is barking, but you can’t hear it! Your best friend is telling you 31 joke, but you can’t catch it! How terrible! The people who have hearing loss 32 (consider) deaf.
It’s not easy being deaf, and although some kids are born deaf, many others lose their 33 (hear) later on. So it’s important to know how 34 (be) a good friend with anyone in the deaf community. Here are some ways.
Be patient and do not give up on a friend 35 hearing loss. If you repeat what you are saying 36 (loud), and it isn’t helping your deaf friend, try to write it down or use signals instead.
Also, remember that deafness isn’t the same as being stupid. Deaf kids are just as smart as anyone else. Don’t treat your deaf friends like they are not very smart. 37 they can’t hear you, there’s nothing wrong with their brain.
Don’t forget about texts, 38 (email), and so on. These are much 39 (good) ways to keep in touch with your deaf friend than phone calls. If the two of you can sign, a video call is great!
It’s fun to communicate with others. We should support all of 40 (we) friends, and make new ones!
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
After a long day’s work, we get tired and 41 (stress). It’s a good way to relax by 42 (watch) TV programmes. There are many kinds of TV programmes, such as game shows and comedies. Hunan TV once produced a detective programme. It 43 (be) a success since it came out.
The programme is Who’s the Murderer and has had five seasons so far. The 44 (late) season started on November 1st. In every season, the programme shows several different stories. They 45 (record) in a studio. Different backgrounds are set up to match different stories.
The 46 (direct) invites many stars to take part in the programme and play different roles. There 47 (be) one detective and one murderer in a story and others are common people. The purpose of the game is to find out who has murdered the victim. All the people have to tell the 48 (true) except the murderer who can tell lies. In the end, everyone votes to choose the murderer according to their words and clues they have found. Sometimes they may choose the wrong person if the murderer cheats（欺骗）others 49 (successful). The story is always full of horror and 50 (mystery). That’s the most interesting part of the programme.
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
I’m a fifteen-year-old boy. The radio manager asked me why I wanted the job. Well, because it’s very 51 (excite) and amazing.
I have always loved the radio. When I was four years old. I sat close to the radio, listening to 52 (me) favorite programmes. It seems that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me 53 (介词) person. At the age of nine, I asked for part-time 54 (job) in small radio stations.
As I grew older, the interest in radio grew. One day, I 55 (learn) about Internet radio. Once 56 (冠词) week, I talked about life at school, and hoped someone might be listening.
Soon the friends of mine at school started to 57 (listen), and then they wanted to help. We prepared a programme, doing research on articles about music and sports news. We also did research for jokes and the weather report (I did this by 58 (look) out of the window).
Then the manager asked me to do a sound check. All radio presenters need to answer the same question 59 (连词) they begin work. After I answered the questions, he told me that was great.
This was how my 60 (one) real job in radio began. That was such a good experience.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Jessica Long, born in 1992, is a famous American swimmer who 61 (win) 23 medals in all for the USA at the Paralympic Games (残奥会). But her road to success is not easy.
Jessica was born with a serious problem with her legs. When she was just eighteen 62 (month) old, the pairs of her legs below the knees 63 (lost). Then Jessica learned to walk with man-made legs. But that didn’t stop her great love for sports. As a child, she learned to do different kinds of sports like skating, biking and climbing.
Jessica began to swim at her grandparents’ house 64 she started competitive swimming. She fell in love 65 it. Many people encouraged her to take part in the Paralympic Games. She won 3 gold medals in swimming at 66 2004 Paralympic Games in Athens, Greece! She was 67 (young) person on the U.S. Paralympic Team to ever do so. But she did not rest on her success. She overcame many difficulties and got 68 (one) success after another.
Jessica’s attitude(态度) and hard work are the keys to her success. Jessica always believes that she will do anything she can 69 (achieve) her dream. She always puts in 110% effort. She is always learning. And she never allows 70 (she) to give up. As she says, “The only disability in life is a negative attitude.”
Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read 71 , information or skills How do we feel when we read, excited or upset We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough I think reading is more than 72 (pronounce) or thinking about words.
73 (recent)The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged (上演) in the form of Reading. It’s a 74 (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works as 75 a hostess and a producer. The Reader hopes to tell us what the world is 76 and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading. The show has invited some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and touching stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.
“Reading touches people’s hearts” is the slogan(口号) of The Reader. What it wants 77 (show) isn’t reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience(观众) most.“ I have long thought about working on a program related to(与……有关) the human spirit. So far The Reader 78 (become) a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge. ”said Dong.
The Reader is of great 79 (important) to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we’ll become better 80 (read).
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或所给词的正确形式。
Smartphones have become a part of our daily lives. However, to protect younger 81 （student）eyesight and make sure they focus on their studies, primary and middle schools will have more specific rules to limit students’ mobile phone use on campus.
The Ministry of Education released（发布） 82 notice in January that restricts（限制）primary and middle school students from carrying mobile phones 83 school. Those who still require 84 （they）phone for some reason must get their parents’ and teachers’ approval（批准） 85 must hand their phones over during class time.
The policy aims to improve students’ focus on study and fight addiction（沉迷）to the internet and 86 （game）.
According to a 2020 report by the China Internet Network Information Center, China 87 （have）175 million internet users under the age of 18 in 2019, with 74 percent having their own mobile devices.
This is 88 （worry）, as long-time use of smartphones harms children’s eyesight, cervical vertebrae（颈椎）and even the brain, according to the World Health Organization.
Li Jisen, an 18-year-old from Beijing 101 Middle School, agrees with the new policy. “In general, there are more advantages than disadvantages,” he said. Li believes 89 regulating（规范）phone use at school is the only way 90 （put）the focus back on study.
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Charlotte Kane and Ella Marks are good friends. The girls’ dreams are to become 91 (direct). They have made movies together 92 they were in the fifth grade. They often spend their spare time 93 (make) movies together in their Noe Valley neighborhood. Charlotte and Ella taught 94 (they) how to use editing software (软件) for their first movie, The Adventures of the Annoying Apple. Because they had so much fun, they decided to start their own production 95 (company). Charlotte named hers Murphy Films, after her dog, and Ella named hers Avocado Films, after the avocado (鳄梨) tree in her yard. They asked their younger sisters, Catiiin Kane, 10, and Maggie Marks, 10, to perform some roles 96 the movies.
Now, Charlotte, Ella, Catilin and Maggie are sharing their love of movie-making with the world. They 97 (start) their own film festival this year, called the Noe Valley Girls Film Festival (NVGFF).
“It’s 98 pity that there aren’t many film-makers that 99 (be) girls,” Ella said. “We love to make movies so we want to increase the number of girls 100 want to do movie-making, too.” Charlotte added.
The origin（起源）of hip-hop
Have you seen a group of boys dancing hip-hop together The music beat is usually e 101 and cool!And the people dancing hip-hop seem to really e 102 what they are doing.
What is the real meaning of“Hip-hop"？Some people say it is the motion（动作,姿态）that people make while they're d 103 . They move their hips（臀部）sideways when they dance. That's very interesting.
The f 104 hip-hop music came to the world in the beginning of the 1970s by DJs（disk jockeys）. A Jamaican（牙买加人）known as Kool Here was the first person who performed hip-hop music. Whenever people think of hip-hop,music and dance are the first things that come out in their minds.
H 105 ,there are other things that are part of the hip-hop culture. One of them is graffiti（涂鸦）. Graffiti is modern a 106 where you draw pictures and words on walls,trains，a 107 other places with spray（喷射）paint. Many of you may have seen things around your neighbourhood. Some of those works are really terrific！
Also,there is a certain s 108 of fashion,such as wearing bigger size jeans,casual shirts,sneakers,and colourful caps. They call it “Hip-hop fashion". Hip-hop culture is a new style of the younger generation. They express their feelings t 109 this culture and enjoy it. So whenever you see groups of young people dancing hip-hop and singing,just stop for a moment and try to understand t 110 ！
How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day If your answer is about one hour, then maybe you are one of 111 happiest teenagers in the world.
Scientists did a survey. They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it takes them 112 have fun on phones and computers. They also asked about their feelings of happiness. They found that those who spend more time 113 their smart phones are unhappier. “Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media, 114 try to spend more time with friends and on exercise. These two activities bring greater happiness,” Jean Twenge, the scientist 115 led the study, said.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Suppose you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But 116 you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do Here is some advice on how to ask the way 117 a foreign country.
◆ Know the place you want to go.
You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street. Whatever it is, if you do a little homework 118 (remember) its name, you can ask the way much more 119 (easy).
◆ Take a map or a picture.
If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when 120 (ask) the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying 121 (go), “A picture can say a thousand 122 (word).”
◆ Use body language.
Body language can be 123 (help) in making others understand where you want to go. For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people 124 idea of where you are going.
Most important of all, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you 125 (find) your way.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Su Bingtian, along with Tang Xingqiang, Xie Zhenye and Wu Zhiqiang, finished fourth in men’s 4x100m relay final at Tokyo Olympics in 2021. But 126 (recent), IOC has announced that they are the bronze (铜牌) winner of the men’s 4x100m relay race.
“It was 127 big surprise when I saw the news this morning.” Su said. “The first Olympic men’s 4x100m relay medal for China 128 (mean) a lot to us.”
The 32-year-old athlete 129 (consider) as a national hero after setting a new Asian record at Tokyo 2020. He ran 100 meters in just 9.83 130 (second) to make the men’s 100m final. Su had been craving (渴望) an Olympic medal. “I want to borrow the gold medal from her and take a photo 131 I never saw an Olympic medal,” he said after Gong Lijiao won the gold in Tokyo last year.
Now, his dream has come true. Congratulations 132 Su Bingtian and his team!” I know 133 is not easy for us to get this medal. I feel so proud of my friend and my team,” Su said, “the medal is for all the people who gave effort and sweat to Chinese sprinting.”
Su found endless possibilities in Chinese athletes and encouraged them 134 (fight) for their dreams. “This is the first step. As for the future, I believe that young Chinese athletes will achieve 135 (good) results than we did. Go, Chinese athletics team!” Su said.
As the biggest movie of the year worldwide, China's sci-fi movie The Wandering Earth has won attention of the world, including Hollywood, in the past several 136 (month). According to Netflix, the movie will 137 (translate) into 28 languages and put on in 190 countries.
The movie is from Liu Cixin's story 138 tells the crazy task to prevent the planet from being devoured (吞没) by the sun by installing engines (安装引擎) on the Earth to bring the Earth out of the solar system and find 139 new home in the space.
The Wandering Earth has made over 4.3 billion yuan since 140 (it) opening on Feb 5th, the first day of the Lunar New Year holiday, making it the second 141 (high) grossing film China's box office records.
Guo Fan, the director of the movie, is successfully 142 (take) the Chinese sci-fi movie industry to a place where it has never been before. He told China Daily that he was hopeful about the ability of China's movie industry but it would still take us a long time 143 (catch) up with Hollywood.
The Wandering Earth sits on a very important position of the development of China's sci-fi works 144 it shows China's sci-fi works have moved from the age of magazines and books 145 the time of films and television.
Nowadays, most of us usually take our mobile phones to a dinner table, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, we may take out mobiles and click, 146 of lifting our chopsticks. Later, we post the photos onto microblog or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see 147 we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.
Are there any 148 (difference) for you Do your family members do that often If not, 149 do you feel when others do that while having dinner with you
A recent study suggests that 150 we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did 151 experiment (实验). Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy the food. 152 a result, it showed that the 153 (many) photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to eat. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you
There are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control 154 (he). Maybe he will check his mobile many times. “Does anyone like my photos I hope lots of people like them!” It seems that your mobile calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.
So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life 155 the people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.
Wang Rui was born in 1993 in Deyang city, Sichuan province, and won the gold medal in the Tokyo Paralympic Games(残奥会) women’ s TT6-8 team competition. After winning gold, Wang Ru said in an interview, “Thanks 156 table tennis, I have finally fulfilled my dream of being an Paralympic champion and I won for my country!”
In 2008, at the age of 15, Wang Rui 157 (prepare) for her secondary school exams in the classroom when the Wenchuan earthquake happened, causing her legs to be 158 (serious) damaged by several prefabricated wall panels(预制板). After that she felt depressed and hopeless in her life. At the lowest point in her life, she was approached by the coach of the Sichuan 159 (able) persons’ table tennis team.
In 2010, Wang Rui participated in the Sichuan Provincial Games, and won her 160 (one) gold medal in life. In 2013, because of her outstanding 161 (perform), Wang Rui 162 (choose) for the China Table Tennis Team. Over the past 13 years, she has won 3 world competitions. Table tennis has brought a huge change and 163 (happy) to Wang Rui. She has slowly come out of her past sufferings. Wang once said, “When playing, I often forget my disability. You won’t know whether it’s enough or not 164 you don’t try.” Her mother said, “All her medals she got 165 (keep) in a small suitcase at home. When she comes home, our family will go to eat hot pot, which she has been longing for.”
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy Would you 166 (buy) a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland No matter what you may buy, you might think 167 (that) products were made in those countries. However, you 168 (could) be right. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went 169 (visit) his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many 170 (product) in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.”
Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit 171 (fifth) or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can 172 (hard) avoid buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there 173 (be) many other things there made in China — footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. 174 (even) American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he hopes that in the future China will also get 175 (good) at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
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参考答案：
1．runner 2．on 3．took 4．to win 5．but 6．first 7．excited 8．faster 9．a 10．true
11．a 12．How 13．are considered 14．to be 15．with 16．loudly 17．Although/Though 18．emails 19．better 20．our
21．is regarded 22．became 23．Why 24．kinds 25．them 26．older 27．through 28．while 29．an 30．to perform
31．a 32．are considered 33．hearing 34．to be 35．with 36．loudly 37．Although/Though 38．emails 39．better 40．our
41．stressed 42．watching 43．has been 44．latest 45．are recorded 46．director 47．is 48．truth 49．successfully 50．mysteries
51．exciting 52．my 53．in 54．jobs 55．learned/learnt 56．a 57．listen 58．looking 59．before 60．first
61．has won 62．months 63．were lost 64．before 65．with 66．the 67．the youngest 68．one
69．to achieve 70．herself
71．for 72．pronouncing 73．Recently 74．national 75．both 76．like 77．to show 78．has become 79．importance 80．readers
81．students’ 82．a 83．to/into 84．their 85．and 86．games 87．had 88．worrying 89．that 90．to put
91．directors 92．when 93．making 94．themselves 95．companies 96．in 97．started 98．a 99．are 100．who/that
101．exciting 102．enjoy 103．dancing 104．first 105．However 106．art 107．and 108．style 109．through 110．them
111．the 112．to 113．on 114．or 115．that/who
116．if/when/because 117．in 118．to remember 119．easily 120．asking 121．goes 122．words 123．helpful 124．an 125．will find
126．recently 127．a 128．means 129．was considered 130．seconds 131．because/as 132．to 133．it 134．to fight 135．better
136．months 137．be translated 138．that/which 139．a 140．its 141．highest 142．taking 143．to catch 144．because 145．to
146．instead 147．whether 148．differences 149．how 150．what 151．an 152．As 153．more 154．himself 155．with
156．to 157．was preparing 158．seriously 159．disabled 160．first 161．performance 162．was chosen 163．happiness 164．if 165．were kept
166．buy 167．those 168．could not/couldn’t 169．to visit 170．products 171．five 172．hardly 173．were 174．Even 175．better
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