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龙岗区2022-2023学年第二学期期末质量监测试题
七年级英语
注意事项；
1. 本试卷共8页，满分75分，考试时间70分钟。
2,答题前，请将学校、班暖、姓名和考号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形 码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
3,本卷试题，考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的。其答案一律无 效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
4. 单项选择题每小题选出最佳答案后，用2B 铅笔将答题卡选择题答题区内对应题目的答 案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案：非选择题答案必须用规定的 笔，按作答题目的序号，写在答题卡非选择题答题区内。
5。考试结束，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分选择题(共50分)
I完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(共10小题，每小题1分)
It was a very foggy day in London. The fog was so thick that it was impossible, 1 more than a foot(英尺) or so. Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were, 2by the side of the road.People were trying to find their way on foot but were losing their way in the,3.
Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons(下议院) and had to get there on time.He 4 to walk there but got lost. Suddenly he bumped(撞) into a stranger. Mr. Smith apologized and told the stranger that he wanted to get to the Houses of Parliament (国会 大厦). The stranger said he would 5 him there.Mr. Smith thanked him and they started to walk there.The fog was getting 6 every minute but the stranger had no trouble finding the way.He went along one street, turned into another, crossed a square and at last they. 7 the Houses of Parliament after about half an hour's walk.
Mr. Smith was very 8 .He didn't understand how the stranger could find the way so9 . "It is wonderful," he said."How do you find the way in this fog """It is not a 10 for me," said the stranger."I am blind."
Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength.
1.A. to drop B.to ski C.to see D. to fight
2.A. driving B.standing C.rushing D.testing
3.A.fog B.rain c.snow D.wind
4.A.forgot B.preferred C.agreed D.tried
5.A.carry B.connect C.lead D. support
6.A.cooler B. warmer C. thinner D. thicker
7.A. pointed to B.left for C.arrived at D.moved into
8.A. bored B.surprised C.angry D.nervous
9.A.easily B.naturally C.carefully D.patiently
10.A. topic B.skill C.hobby D.problem
Ⅱ . 阅读理解(40分)
第一节阅读下列短文。从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。《共 15小题，每小题1.5分)
A
Canada is in North America. It is the second-largest country in the world with a population of over 38 million people. The capital city is Ottawa, but the largest city is Toronto.
Canada is famous for its beautiful nature. There are many national parks such as Banff,Jasper and Pacific Rim. You can see mountains, lakes, forests and animals there. Another place of interest is Niagara Falls, which lies on the border (国界)between Canada and the US. The falls are a breathtaking sight. Visitors can take boat tours to get close to the falls.
Canada is also known for its delicious food.One of the most tasty Canadian dishes is poutine. It is made up of French fries,cheese and meat sauce. Another popular Canadian food is maple syrup. Canada produces more than 70% of the world's maple syrup!
Many Canadians enjoy outdoor activities such as skiing, snowboarding,hiking and camping. Ice hockey is the national sport. As Canada is the birthplace of ice hockey, Canadians see the sport as their own. In fact, most people in Canada start teaching their children how to skate as soon as they learn to walk!
Canadians are polite and helpful. They speak English and French. If you visit Canada, just feel free to ask for help!
Canada is a beautiful and welcoming country. Whether you like nature, culture,history or just having fun, there is something for you in Canada.
11.Which place of interest can people visit in both Canada and America
A.Banff
B.Pacific Rim.
C.Jasper.
D. Niagara Falls.
12.What is poutine made up of
A (①)① (F)② (ren)③ (ch)fries B.234 (②c)heese c.①②③④meat sauce D (④)① (ma)③ (ple)④ (syrup)
13.What does the underlined part""the sport"" in Paragraph 4 refer to(指) A. Snowboarding. B.Skiing.
C. Ice hockey. D. Skating
14.What can we learn from the passage
A. Canadians prefer indoor sports to outdoor sports.
B. Canada produces most of the world's maple syrup.
C. There are three major languages spoken in Canada.
D.The capital of Canada is the largest city in the country.
15.Where is the passage probably taken from
A.A bedtime story.
B.A news report.
C.A sports magazine.
D.A travel guide.
B
The next day would be picture day.Poppy smiled at herself in the mirror. She was trying on her new dress.It looked perfect.Her picture would be in the year book forever.
In the kitchen,Poppy spilled (酒 i) some juice down the front of her dress."1'llwash it," her mom said."Now get changed. we're going to the eye doctor."
At the doctor's office, Poppy worried about her dress. Suddenly, she heard the doctor say,"Your glasses are ready."Poppy didn't want glasses. She hoped she wouldn't have to wear them for picture day.
The next morning,Poppy put on her new dress, but it was tight and short."Oh,no!" she cried. "My dress shrank in the wash!"" She ran to get an older dress.
Waiting with her classmates,Poppy fussed with ( 摆 弄 ) her glasses.Beside her,Raul said,"You're lucky your parents didn't make you get a haircut.""And you can still smile" Lei said. She had a few missing teeth. Rosa had a bandage(创可贴) across her nose.Evan's arm was in a cast(石音固定)."I guess we all have something we don't like about our looks. No one is perfect," Poppy said.
"You're up, second graders," the photographer called. Poppy thought about taking off her glasses. Then the photographer smiled at her and said,"Nice glasses!"Poppy smiled back and looked at her classmate.They couldn 't take off a bad haircut or hide a broken arm. They all had their difference. That's what made them unusual. Poppy left her glasses on.
"Cheese!" the class called out.
"perfect!" the photographer said.
Picture day didn't go the way Poppy had planned. It was even better.
16.What made Poppy happy when she looked at herself in the mirror
A. Her new dress.
B.Her new glasses.
C.Her new haircut.
D.Her new yearbook.
17.How might Poppy feel at the eye doctor's office
A. Surprised and happy.
B.Nervous and afraid.
c.worried and unhappy.
D.Excited and cheerful.
18.What does the underlined word "shrank in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A.Became smaller.
B.Became uglier.
C.Became heavier.:
D.Became dirtier.
19.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. Raul liked his haircut.
B.Rosa hurt her eyes.
C.Evan had a broken leg.
D. Lei lost some teeth.
20.What can we learn from the story
A. It is rude to make fun of others.
B. It is okay for us not to be perfect.
C. It is important to take good pictures.
D. It is good to be strict about our looks.
C
Enid lives in a village called Rwibale Moja in Uganda, a country in East Africa.Since her husband died three years ago, she 's brought up six children on her own. She grows bananas, beans and corn on her farm.
Enid and her children walk four miles to collect water from a natural spring(泵水), and it can
take them over three hours. When the spring dries up each year, they
walk even farther. They spend the daylight hours walking the same dirt path to fill their containers with unsafe drinking water.
All six children are attending school. When Enid needs help with the water during the dry season,her children miss up to three days of school every week to collect water from faraway ponds.
"They have big dreams. I can see them in their eyes, so l keep them in school as much as l can,” Enid said."They give me so much hope.""
The money Enid can make from her farm is only S21.29 every harvest season,and the cost of treatment(治疗) for water-related diseases is always more. The doctor at the local clinic treats her children on credit(赊账), knowing that Enid will pay as soon as her next harvest is ready.
The medical costs from the polluted water have put Enid in mounting debt(债台高筑). Safe
water can change everything for her family.
21.What does Enid grow on her farm
A. Bananas, beans and corn.
B.Bananas, corn and coconuts.
C.Bananas, beans and coconuts.
D. Bananas, corn and pineapples.
22.What happens when the natural spring dries up each year
A. Enid and her children collect water from a nearby pond.
B.Enid and her children spend three hours collecting water.
C.Enid and her children walk over four miles to collect water.
D. Enid and her children walk a different path to collect water.
23.How many days of school do Enid's children miss every month during the dry season
A.Up to 3 days. B.Up to 6 days.
C. Up to 9 days. D. Up to 12 days.
24. why does Enid keep her children in school as much as she can
A.Because her children are not old enough to work on the farm.
B.Because her children have big dreams and they give her hope.
C.Because her children don't like farming and they are not helpful.
D. Because her children are so young that they can't find the ponds.
25.Which would be the best title for the passage
A.A Major Farming Problem in Uganda.
B.A Family's Long Walk to Water in Uganda.
C.The Importance of School Learning in Uganda.
D.The Medical Treatment for Diseases in Uganda.
第二节，阅读下面短文。并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、
完整。(共5小题，每小题2分)
A. You'd better plug one thing into each socket.
B.Most electricians are smart and hard-working.
C. Unplug electrical appliances when not in use.
D. Don"t touch electrical appliances or sockets with wet hands.
E. If there is a problem, don't try to repair the appliance yourself.
F. Here are some tips to help you stay safe around electricity at home.
Electricity is very important in our daily lives, but it can also be dangerous if we don"t use it properly. 26
Don't overload your sockets(插座).
Plugging too many things into one socket can cause a fire. 27 Be careful when you are using a power strip (排插).
Keep electrical appliances away from water.
28 Keep them away from water sources like sinks and bathtubs.Remember not to use hairdryers in the bathroom.
29
Never leave appliances plugged in when they're not being used. Unplug them when you're finished using them.
Ask an electrician for help if you have any problems.
Check your electrical appliances from time to time. 30 Stop using it at once and get it repaired by an electrician.
Staying safe around electricity is important for you and your family.Use these tips to keep your home safe and enjoy the most convenient form of energy without any danger.
第三节：下面的材料 A~F 是六则兼职招聘广告.请根据 David, Rebecca, Ben, Sara,Jim 五个人
的兴趣喜好，为他们推荐合适的兼职工作。《共5小题。每小题1.5分)
A. Do you want to be a shining star on stage Our theatre provides further training and support for excellent actors! Join us and make your dream come true!
B.Would you like to spend some time with our pet dog while getting exercise and fresh air we're sure you'l have a good time with our little animal friend!
C.we are forming a new band and we need singers to make great music together.If you are good at singing. give us a call right now and be part of our team!
D. Are you thinking of using your English skills to help children learn Come to our leaning center to teach one-to-one or small groups to help improve their English!
E. The plants in our park are waiting for someone with green fingers. If you know how to take good care of them, help us keep the natural beauty for all to enjoy!
F. As our sous-chef,you will work closely with our head cook to make delicious dishes for our guests. If you have a love for cooking, you're welcome to join us!
31.David usually helps his parents with housework and he really enjoys cooking.
32.Rebecca has a nice voice and she keeps taking singing classes every weekend. 33.Ben is a dog lover and he thinks dog walking makes him happier and healthier. 34.Sara is interested in acting and she likes watching English plays in her free time.
35.Jim lives in a house with a big garden and he knows how to care for flowers and trees. 第二部分非选择题(共25分)
语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题，每小 题1分)
The Snail(海螺)and the Whale(鲸鱼)is a children's book written by Julia Donaldson,a best-selling writer. It tells a story about a little sea snail and a big whale.
The little snail wants to see 36. world, but she is too slow to travel far. She meets up with a friendly whale.The whale allows her 37. (take)a ride on his tail and together they go on an exciting journey.38. the help of the whale, the snail sees many different places and interesting animals. She looks at 39. (she) and feels so small in the big world. However,
40. the whale is beached (搁老), the little snail finds a smart way to get help for her friend.Finally, she saves him 41. (successful).
The book is famous for its beautiful text and wonderful pictures. The rhyming language makes the book easy and enjoyable for young 42. (reader),and it's a great way to introduce them to poetry. The book also helps children understand how 43.(value) friendship is and how important it is to learn about new things.What's more,it teaches children a life lesson: Sometimes they may feel small,44. they can still make a big difference.
If you 45. (look) for a good storybook,why not read The Snail and the Whale You will love it!
IV. 书面表达(15分)
6月5日是"世界环境日"。假如你是某国际学校护林社团的李华，你将作为社团代表参加 学校组织的环保宣传活动，请以"Save a Tree to Get Oxygen for Free"为题，写一篇英文宣传 稿，向校英语报投稿，介绍树木的重婴性以及树木保护的措施，并号召大家保护树木。内容 包括
1.树木的重要性：①净化空气： …--。
2.树木保护措施：①禁止伐树：②绿色出行；3-…….
3.号召-……
注意：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数：
2,要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名：
4。条理清楚。语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
Save a Tree to Get Oxygen for Free
June 5th is World Environment Day.As we all know, trees are important to the
environment.
龙岗区2022-2023学年第二学期期末质量监测
七年级英语
参考答案及评分标准
1完形填空
1-5 CBADC
6-10 DCBAD
. 阅读理解
11-15 DACBD
16-20 ACADB
21-25 ACDBB
26-30 FADCE
31-35FCBAE
1。语法填空
36. the
37.to take
38.With
39. herself
40.when
41.successfully
42.readers
43.valuable
44.but
45.are looking
参考范文
Save a Tree to Get Oxygen for Free
June 5th is World Environment Day.As we all know, trees are important to the environment.They absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. (1 分) They are home to many animals and help prevent soil erosion. Trees also provide us with shade,fruits, paper and furniture.(2 分)
However, the number of trees is decreasing. Therefore, we need to save them. One way is to plant trees instead of cutting them down.(2 分) Another way is to travel green. By using public transportation, cycling or walking, we can reduce our carbon footprint.(2分) Finally, we should recycle paper and use fewer disposable wooden products, which will minimize the demand for wood. (3 分)
Saving a tree today can mean oxygen for free tomorrow.Let's take action now to save trees! (2分)

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