资源简介

(共30张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please tell me
where the restrooms are
人教版九年级全册
Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
Learning objectives
Key words & phrases:
grape; central; nearby; pardon me; mail; east; go east.
Key sentences:
1. Pardon me, do you know if there’s a restaurant around here
2. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.
To learn objective clause and how to ask for information
politely.
Warming-up
Let's enjoy a video!
3. Excuse me, could you tell me which is the way to the nearest hospital
劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走
2. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the train station
劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走
Excuse me, can you tell me where the railway station is
打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿
问路的常用表达
5. Excuse me, would you mind telling me the way to the police station
劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？
4. Excuse me, would you please show me the way to the post office
请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗
6. Excuse me, how can I get to No. 1 Middle School
劳驾，请问去一中怎么走
7. Excuse me, is this the right way to the People’s Park
打扰了，请问去人民公园走这条路对吗
指路的常用表达
1. Go along this street, and … is on your left.
2. Go down this way, and turn left at the first crossing, and you’ll find … is right there, on your left.
3. … is behind (near, next to, on the left of) …
4. You can just take No. 111 bus, and get off at the second station. And you’ll see it.
5. Look! … is in front of us far away, right there!
注意：
1. 问路时首先：“Excuse me.”可以引起对方的注意，不失礼貌。
2. 当没听清时，可以说“Excuse me, would you please say it again ”或“I beg your pardon ”礼貌地要求重复一遍。
4. 问路时经常会用到“向左(右)拐”这样的表达，有两种常见的说法，即turn left (right)或turn to the left (right)。表示 “在左(右)边”，用on或at均可。
3. 问完后，向对方说“Thank you for helping me.”或“Thank you.”
Presentation
Grammar Focus
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine
Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office
Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there.
Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening
It starts at 8:00 p.m.
I wonder where we should go next.
You should try that new ride over there.
Grammar
当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是宾语从句的引导词。连接代词who，whom，whose，which，what和连接副词where，how，why，when可引导宾语从句，并在从句中作一定成分。
疑问词引导的宾语从句
在含有宾语从句的复合句中，宾语从句要用陈述语序。因此当特殊疑问句作宾语从句时，一定要注意语序。
“Where did he go last month ” She asked. = She asked where he went last month.
当疑问代词what/who在特殊疑问句中作主语时，该特殊疑问句本身即是陈述语序，所以转变成宾语从句后无需再调整语序。
“What’s wrong with the TV ” Tom asks. = Tom asks what’s wrong with the TV.
语序的变化
宾语从句可转化成“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构。
在含有疑问词引导的宾语从句的主从复合句中，如果从句的主语与主句的主语或宾语一致，则宾语从句可以转化为“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构。
I want to know how I get there.
→ I want to know how to get there.
可转化成“疑问词+动词不定式”结构
宾语从句的时态
1. 如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时, 宾语从句的时态不受限制, 可根据实际表达的需要来确定。如：
Jenny knows the man was flying a kite at that time.
詹妮知道那个人当时在放风筝。
You will understand why I did it one day.
总有一天你会明白我为什么那样做。
2.如果主句是一般过去时, 宾语从句用过去时态的某种形式。如：
I thought he had gone to town that day.
我以为他那天进城去了。
3.如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等，从句不受主句时态的限制，用一般现在时。如：
He said time is money. 他说时间就是金钱。
连接词 that（陈述句）
if/whether（一般疑问句）
who; whom; whose; which; what
when; where; why; how（特殊疑问句）
时态 主句为一般现在时从句可以是任何时态（主现从便）
主句为一般过去时从句进行相应的过去变化（主过从过）
客观真理自然现象等不变（真理永一现）
语序 陈述语序
宾语从句三要素
4a
Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.
1. Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How does this CD player work
_________________________________________________
Could you please tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit
Excuse me, do you know how this CD player works
3. How do I get to the Central Library
_________________________________________________
4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays
__________________________________________________
Can you tell me how to get to the Central Library
I wonder if the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Mondays.
4b
What should each person ask in the following situations
1. Tim is very hungry.
Could you tell me where I can get something to eat
Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant
Pardon me, do you know if there’s a restaurant around here
2. Sally needs to mail a letter.
___________________________________________________
3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.
_______________________________________________
4. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
____________________________________________
2. Sally needs to mail a letter.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me where the post office is
I’d like to know where I can buy some stamps.
Do you know where the nearest post office is
3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me when the bike shop closes
Do you happen to know when the bike shop closes
I’d like to know when the bike shop closes.
4. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
I’m wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
Do you know whether there’s a bank in the shopping center
Could you please tell me if there’s a bank in the shopping center
4c
Write four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/ city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.
1.______________________________________________________2.______________________________________________________
3.______________________________________________________4.______________________________________________________
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy a local phone card
Pardon me, could you tell me where the central bus station is
Could you please tell me where the nearest supermarket is
Excuse me, is there a fast food restaurant nearby
一、合并句子
1. Where is the umbrella Nobody knew.
________________________________________
2. When does the supermarket open Could you please tell me
________________________________________
3. How long did they stay in Hainan I wonder.
________________________________________
Nobody knew where the umbrella was.
I wonder how long they stayed in Hainan
Could you please tell me when the supermarket opens
Exercises
4. How should I make a milk shake I’d like to know.
________________________________________
5. Who won first place in the exam Can you tell me
________________________________________
6. How does the earth go round the sun My teacher told me.
________________________________________
I’d like to know how I should make a milk shake.
Can you tell me who won first place in the exam
My teacher told me how the earth goes round the sun.
二、 选择题
1. —Linda, could you remember _____
—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong
A. where are we going after the exam B. where we are going after exam
C. where are we going to after the exam D. where are we going to after exam
2. Could you tell me _______
A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing
C. when they will leave Beijing D. when they would leave Beijing
3. — Could you tell me _______
— Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!
A. where is the supermarket B. where the supermarket is
C. when does the supermarket open D. when the supermarket opens
4. —Could you tell ______ tomorrow
—It will be sunny.
A. What will the weather be like B. what the weather will be like
C. when will the weather be sunny D. when the weather will be sunny
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.He made a __________ (suggest) that we should all go for a picnic.
2.The biggest shopping mall is in the _________ (centre) area of the city.
3.The wooden house is in the _________ (east) side of the island.
4.The doctor suggests _________ (spend) more time with our family.
5.Tom’s uncle lives _______ （附近）.
suggestion
eastern
central
spending
nearby
Homework
1.Remember the words and phrases of this class.
2. Do the exercises in students’ book.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin

展开更多......

收起↑