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(共23张PPT)
2024高中英语复习
常用替换词的积累
1.Speech n.演说，发言，谈话
Eg：The president will deliver a speech about schools.
校长将发表关于学校的演讲。
2.Lecture n.讲座，讲课，演讲
Eg：I felt flattered at being asked to give a lecture.
承蒙邀请来演讲，我深感荣幸。
一：n.演讲
3.Discourse n.演讲，论述，谈话
Eg:He was hoping for some lively discourse at the meeting.
他希望在会上听到些生动的演讲。
4. Presentation n.陈述，讲座，报告
Eg：You can choose the format of your presentation.
你可以选择你演讲的形式。
一：n.演讲
5.Address n.演讲，演说
Eg：They heckled him and interrupted his address with angry questions.
他们对他起哄，以愤怒的诘问打断他的演说。
6.Speaking n.说话，演讲
Eg:He has a number of speaking engagements this week.他这个星期安排了几次演讲。
一：n.演讲
1.Adore v.爱慕，崇拜，崇敬
Eg：Why did so many girls adore Audrey Hepburn
为什么那么多女孩崇拜奥黛丽·赫本
2.Worship v.敬奉，崇拜
Eg：You pretend that this tack hole which you worship exists. 你假装你崇拜的黑洞存在。
二：v.崇拜
3.Fetishize v.盲目迷恋，盲目崇拜
Eg：Fetishizing social has become a major distraction.
盲目迷恋社交影响已经成为一件最分散精力的事情。
4. Admire v.钦佩，仰慕，欣赏
Eg：l admired her when I first met her and I still think she's marvelous.
我第一次见到她时就钦佩她，而且我现在依然认为她很了不起。
二：v.崇拜
5.idolize v.崇拜
Eg:Naomi idolized her father as she was growing up.
在成长过程中，娜奥米很崇拜她父亲。
6.Venerate v.崇敬，尊敬
Eg:They venerate the old man's memory.
他们怀着崇敬之情纪念那位老人。
二：v.崇拜
1.Alter v.改变，改动
Eg：Nothing has altered and the deadline still stands.
什么也没有更改，最后期限依然有效。
2.Change v.改变，变化，更换
Eg：We are trying to detect and understand how the climates change. 我们在努力探测并了解气候是怎样变化的。
三：v.改变
3.Transform v.使转化，变换
Eg：lt was an event that would transform my life.
那是能够彻底改变我一生的一件事。
4. Vary v.不同，变化，改变
Eg：Prices vary according to the quantity ordered.
价格根据所订数量而变化。
三：v.改变
5.Switch v.改变，转变，交换
Eg：Switch from one module to another.
从一个模块转换到另一个模块。
6.Revise v.改变，修正
Eg：I can see l will have to revise my opinions of his abilities now. 我明白我现在不得不改变对他的能力的看法了。
三：v.改变
1.Blame v.责怪，归咎于
Eg：I did not blame him for feeling put out.
我不是因为生气而责怪他。
2.Reproach v.责备，指责
Eg：You've no reason to reproach yourself, no reason to feel shame. 你没有理由责备自己，也没有理由感到羞愧。
四：v.责备
3.Accuse v.指责，谴责，归咎于
Eg：No one will accuse you of hypocrisy.
没有人会指责你虚伪。
4. Condemn v.谴责，严厉指责
Eg:The Internet makes it very easy for us to condemn others for their mistakes.
网络让我们更容易能够去遣责别人的错误。
四：v.责备
5.Denounce v.谴责，痛斥
Eg：And if we fail, they will denounce us.
如果我们失败了，会遭到谴责。
6.Reprove v.责备，指责，非难
Eg：I forbid you to reprove and scold yourself.
我不许你责怪你自己。
四：v.责备
1.Abolish v.废除，废止，取消
Eg：These reforms will abolish racially discriminatory laws.
这些改革将废除种族歧视法律。
2.Abrogate v.废除，取消
Eg：The next prime minister could abrogate the treaty.
下一任首相可能会废除这个条约。
五：v.废除
3.Cancel v.取消，终止，废除
Eg：The company reserves the right to cancel this agreement in certain circumstances.
本公司保留在一定条件下取消这项协议的权利。
4. Eliminate v .剔除，根除
Eg：Recent measures have not eliminated discrimination in employment. 最近的举措还未能根除就业歧视。
五：v.废除
5.Terminatet v.终止，结束，解除
Eg：People are often hesitant to terminate a project when they've already invested time or resources into it.
当人们已经在项目上投入了时间或资源时，他们常常会犹豫是否要终止项目。
6.Dismantle v.拆开，废除，取消
Eg：Public services of all kinds are being dismantled.
各种公共服务正被逐步废除。
五：v.废除
1.Build v.建造，建立
Eg：He was the man behind the plan to build a new hospital. 他就是策划建立新医院的人。
2.Establish v.建立，设立
Eg：This is positively the last chance for the industry to establish such a system.
这绝对是该行业建立此机制的最后一次机会。
六：v.建立
3.Construct v.建造，修建，创立
Eg：You must learn how to construct a logical argument.
你必须学会怎样确立合乎逻辑的论点。
4. Found v.创办，成立
Eg：His new-found optimism dissolved.
他刚刚建立的乐观情绪消失了。
六：v.建立
5.Erect v.搭建，建造，建立
Eg:One answer is to erect paywalls.
一种答案是建立收费机制。
6.Forge v.形成，缔造
Eg:They agreed to forge closer economic ties.
他们同意建立更密切的经济联系。
六：v.建立
1.Accumulate v.积累，积攒
Eg：We have to accumulate more experience.
我们要累积经验。
2.Cumulate v.累积，堆积
Eg:Let's put this way, things have to cumulate through time. 应该这样说，时间积累了很多东西。
七：v.积累
3.collect v.聚集，聚积
Eg:It's amazing how people collect so much stuff over the years. 人们这些年下来竟能收集到这么多东西，真令人惊奇。
4. Gather v.聚集，召集，收集
Eg: Forslan's object is to gather as great a diversity of genetic material as possible.
福斯兰的目标是尽可能收集各种不同的基因物质。
七：v.积累
5.Accrue v.积累，增加
Eg:Substantial profits accrue when sales take off.
当销售额突飞猛进之后，可观的利润就开始自然累积。
6.Amass v.积累，积聚，聚集
Eg:He is planning to amass a fortune for a rainy day.
他正打算积蓄财富以备不时之需。
七：v.积累
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