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牛津深圳版 九年级英语上册 选词填空 专项特训
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只用一次）
China return teach family real study one pride that bear
Hello, everyone! I’d like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was 1 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After graduating from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he got a chance 2 in USA．After he graduated, he became a 3 as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile（导弹）theories（理论）.
When he was 44, he 4 to his motherland and the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the 5 research institute （研究所） of rockets and missiles in China. He made such important contributions to the missile and space programs 6 he was honored as “The Father of China’s Missiles”.The Chinese people are 7 of him.
He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the 8 will remember him forever. His devotion （忠诚） to China was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make a lot more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My 9 name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” His spirit 10 encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science. He sets a good example for us.
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
warmth took off expressed her thanks was worth succeed in
Huawei’s chief financial officer Meng Wanzhou arrived in Shenzhen on the night of September 25, marking the end of her more than 1000 days of detention. Air China 552, the flight that carried Meng, 11 from Vancouver International Airport (YVR) and landed in the Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport.
“After more than 1000 days of suffering, I 12 returning to the motherland,” Meng said after she got off the plane. The long wait in a foreign country was full of struggle and suffering, but it 13 waiting. When she landed and walked down the gangway, the 14 of home made her feel an upsurge (急剧上升) of emotion which cannot be expressed by words, Meng said. She 15 for the support and help of the Communist Party of China, the Chinese government as well as the Chinese people.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。共10小题。
they as make many although usual people sound have piece
Each different part of China 16 its own special forms of traditional art.
Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, is a kind of folk（民间的）art. It’s a way to express 17 hope and feelings. It has a history of more than 1,500 years. Paper cutting 18 very easy but it can be difficult. Red paper is 19 used as red is connected with happiness in Chinese culture. The 20 common pictures are flowers, animals, xi（喜）and fu（福）. They are put on windows, doors, and walls 21 symbols of wishes for good luck.
Chinese clay（泥塑）art is well known and popular all over the country. Now many kids learn to make it by 22 in schools or even shopping centres. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is 23 by hand into things, such as cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. After the things get dry in the air, they are fired at a very high heat and then polished（打磨）and painted. It takes several weeks to finish everything. 24 they look so small, they look very real. These small 25 of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
way, excite, she, find, work, agree, on, need, when, thank
One day, Mary was shopping at a supermarket. 26 she was leaving, she saw a wallet on the ground. When Mary looked inside, she 27 a Jamaican(牙买加的)diver’s license, some American cash (现金)and some Jamaican cash. She tried all the usual 28 to look for the man, whose name was George. But she couldn’t find him.
Then Mary asked for suggestions 29 her community website. She received a lot of responses (回复). One lady suggested that she should contact (联系)a little store nearby. She said many Jamaican 30 liked to buy things in that store. Mary called the store. The store owner told her that a Jamaican worker named George lost his wallet several days ago. Mary was very 31 about the information. She asked the store owner if she could contact George and have him call her. The owner 32 . When George phoned Mary, he was able to say all the things inside the wallet and Mary returned it to him the next day.
However, things didn’t stop there. Mary asked George, “What do you and the other Jamaican workers need ”He said some warm clothes are greatly 33 . Mary asked 34 family, friends and neighbors for help at once. Together they gave away many things to them. The Jamaican workers were very 35 for Mary’s kindness. They regarded her as their heroine (英雄) .
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次，每空只填一个单词)
influence easy can win hard be one people she decide
Born in California, the United States in 2003 to an American father and a Chinese mother, Gu Ailing started skiing when she was just “a little pink ball”. “While other kids 36 crying all day, I had already moved on to a new stage,” Gu said. Ever since then, Gu has 37 many competitions and made rapid progress.
In 2019, Gu decided to change 38 nationality (国籍) from the USA to China. “I have decided to compete for China in the Beijing Olympic Winter Games. It was once a difficult 39 for me to make. Now, it encourages millions of young people where my mom was born and I’m proud to have a chance to improve the sport I love,” she wrote on social media. Some foreign people posted unpleasant comments on the Internet, but she wasn’t 40 at all.
In her free big air (自由式滑雪大跳台) match, she decided to choose the move that she had never been able to do before for the gold medal instead of a simple one to get a silver medal 41 . She successfully did a left-side double cork 1,620 with a safety grab and became the 42 woman athlete to finish this move. With a high score of 94.50 points, Gu got the gold medal.
Spending at least two months in China every year since she was two, Gu 43 speak Mandarin (普通话) fluently at a really young age. She once said, “My job is to use sports as a power for unity (团结) between countries and I’ll try even 44 to achieve that. Sports isn’t something that can be used to divide nations. Instead, it carries all 45 wish — to be faster, higher, stronger and together.”
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
A．how B．exercise C． against D．fast E. with F. big G. percent H. studies I. times J. showed
Speed up to get your health up with short but fast exercise. A little bit of exercise every day will make a 46 difference.
Running late Then it’s time to speed up and climb some stairs (台阶). Shopping 47 mum and dad Carry the bags! These small everyday things can be great 48 when we do them quickly, reported National Geographic.
Several 49 have shown that short, intense (高强度的) exercises can be good for our health. One study at The University of Sydney, Australia, 50 that just doing three 1-minute sets of intense physical activity every day can lower the risk of death from cancer (癌症) and heart disease by 40 51 . The study tracked (追踪) the health of 25,000” non-exercisers” over seven years.
Of course, you can’t beat getting regular (规律的) exercise four or five 52 a week, said the study’s exercise scientist Emmanuel Stamatakis. But the more everyday exercise you get, “the better”, he said. Another study looked at 53 just four seconds of strong, fast physical activity can help 54 the bad effects of sitting for too long.
In the study, young adults pedaled (脚蹬) an exercise bike as 55 as they could five times every hour for four seconds over eight hours. The study found that the very speedy four seconds were as good as doing 30 minutes of exercise.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。(每词限用一次)
angrily up but problem unhappy
Are you the only child in the family If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a 56 . They feel they’re not as close to their parents as before. They even think their parents are unfair to them.
Some students complain that their parents say a lot to them, 57 they never listen to them. Some of them even say it 58 , “My parents don’t allow me to play computer games, but other classmates are doing that.” Others say, when they are making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they’re speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very 59 . Some students even decide to leave home. But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems. Show your parents you’re growing 60 . Then they’ll feel you’re no longer a small child. If you follow the advice, you will have a happy life and never think of running away.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
that, active, by, if, student, provide, big, they, without, have
Social media is a platform(平台) where people from all over the world can connect and interact with each other. It has become one of the 61 platforms ever in history and has changed so many things in our life. Students are also using social media in a number of ways.
Social media 62 a platform for students to learn and communicate. It makes 63 life more convenient and colorful. Social learning 64 been involved(涉及) in almost all the e-learning websites. Students can also take advantage of live video 65 is a part of so many social networking sites(社交网站) to take classes.
Social media also offers students a tool to express 66 .
Many students are scared of the thought of what will happen 67 they express themselves. And social media helps them to share their thoughts 68 any fear, making it more likely for them to come out of the box and explore their talents. When students 69 take part in social media, they may come to a global level. For instance, they can even learn about the different courses presented 70 universities from all around the world, which is good for them to improve their knowledge of foreign cultures.
attend common fat fix health increase inside live locate relate rule weight
The first live class from China’s space station was held on Thursday afternoon. It was given by Shenshou-13 crew members (机组成员) Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu to students on Earth. The class began at 3:40 p.m., with a total of 1,420 students 71 the class from five classroom across China. The primary school is 72 in the China Science and Technology Museum. Classrooms have also been set up in other four places in China.
Wang helped by other two other crew members, give the students tour of the 73 and working area of the space station. She showed the space station and took out the fresh apple from the mini-fridge.
Wang said the astronauts may look a little 74 than before as the microgravity (微重力) in space can influence blood circulation (循环).
They use a special bike and bands (带子) to stay 75 . Wang showed the students how 76 their upper-body strength with the bike.
Zhai introduced the special uniform Ye was wearing. According to Zhai, it is called a “penguin jumpsuit” and it has high-tech bands 77 it to help astronauts keep their muscle (肌肉) strength.
Ye then did tests 78 to cell (细胞) growth. They compared the growth and shape of cells in the environment with artificial gravity (人造重力) and in the 79 environment, so as to study their changing 80 .
The space class is very interesting, giving students a valuable chance to have a better understanding of science.
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文语意完整。
as develop during really moving music sadness think treasures write
Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music with my Chinese friends. A piece of music named Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring) deeply moved me. It was one of the most 81 pieces of music I’ve ever heard. It sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it 82 I listened. Later I got to know the music was 83 by a folk musician Abing. Today it has become one of China’s national 84 .
However, the road to his success was not easy. His mother died when he was young. His father taught him to play many 85 instruments. By age 17, he was known for his talent in music. Unluckily, his father died. What was worse, he 86 a serious illness and became blind. He had no choice but to perform on the streets to make money. His excellent skills made him popular 87 his lifetime. He played and wrote many pieces of music. When we listen to his music, we can sense the beauty and 88 in it. It makes us 89 about the wounds and pain we have experienced. For this reason, many people praise him as the musician who has greatly influenced erhu music. So it’s 90 a pity that not many pieces of his music were recorded.
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的词填空。Fill in the blanks with given words.
areas condition sorry symbol especially prevent clean what tourist polluting
Dear Mr. President,
I have been doing a project at school recently about animals in danger. I think their living 91 is terrible in China. I am writing to you to suggest 92 we should do to help protect animals more.
I feel so 93 for the giant panda. It’s one of the most popular animals in the world and a 94 of China. We’ve learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo. I think we should try to do more to 95 people from destroying their forests.
Another animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator（扬子鳄）.They live in some 96 of eastern China, and now the water there isn’t 97 enough for them to live in. The government should stop factories from 98 the lakes and rivers.
If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more people may wish to visit China to see them. They could be an important 99 attraction. It would be good if more people came to visit our beautiful country, 100 some quieter places in the country.
I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject.
Yours sincerely,
Huang Jing
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使语篇内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1—5 的相应位置上。
Exercises return to such as make sure need
Experts recommend that teens do 60 minutes or more of physical activity every day. Most of that should be moderate to vigorous aerobic (有氧的) activity. Aerobic activity can get your heart going - 101 biking, dancing, or running. Then take a few minutes for some strength training. 102 like the ones below help build muscle and improve metabolism (新陈代谢).
You can do these three strength-building exercises at home. There’s no 103 for special equipment (设备), expensive gym fees, or lots of time. Just check with your doctor, PE teacher, or coach first to 104 these exercises are OK for you.
Sit Backs: Step 1
Sit on floor, legs bent. Arms straight in front. Sit Backs: Step 2 Lean back gradually.
Keep arms straight and stomach tight. Take it as far back as comfortable. Slowly 105 sitting position. Repeat.
Chair Squats: Step 1
Stand tall with chair behind you.
Chair Squats: Step 2
Arms straight in front.
Slowly start to sit down and stop before your bottom hits the chair. Slowly straighten to standing and then repeat.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
changed into, but, sad, something, never, with, anything, hurt, divided into
Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers (金羽毛). She lived in lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 106 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough money to buy food.
The swan was 107 to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 108 . From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much better than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪). She said to her daughters, “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters. “This will 109 the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 110 chicken feathers.
Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 111 come back. Never be greedy!” 112 these words, the swan flew away.
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空(有两个多余)。
fold luck sit give use learn knife make change bird put health
Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. The works 113 on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good 114 and a happy new year.
The ancient people cut paper into animals or people. About one thousand years ago, paper cutting 115 for decoration (装饰). According to history books, women in the Tang Dynasty (唐朝) used paper cutting as a kind of headdress. Paper cutting is all made by hand. It’s easy to 116 . People only need a pair of scissors and paper. It can be one piece of paper or many pieces. The paper is usually 117 before it is cut with scissors. But if people want to 118 it more beautiful, they need different kinds of scissors and 119 . No mistake can be made during the process. The more common pictures are flowers, 120 , animals and things about Chinese history. In the past, women in the countryside 121 together in their free time to make paper cutting. Now fewer and fewer people learn this skill while there are some people who still do it. There are factories for paper cutting in China. Paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stage and in magazines. It has 122 into a kind of art.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
find good drop rope happy fish what it sky look
Fish for the Moon in the Well(水井)
One evening, a ‘clever’ man, Haojia went to fetch some water from the well. When he 123 into the well, he found the moon shining in the well. “Oh, Good Heavens, 124 a pity! The beautiful moon has 125 into the well!” So he rushed home for a hook(钓钩), and tied it with the 126 , then put it into the well to 127 for the moon.
After some time of hunting for the moon, Haojia was happy to 128 that something was caught by the hook. He thought 129 must be the moon. He pulled hard on the rope. Because of the excessive pulling, the rope broke and Haojia fell on his back. Just then Haojia saw the moon again high in the 130 . He said to himself, “Aha, it finally came back to its place! What a 131 job!” He was proud of what he did. He told everyone about it 132 , but he didn’t know how silly he was.
阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
a group of awful of feel embarrassed in this situation wearing braces
Many newspapers and magazines have an advice page. People write to ask for help with their problems. The following Internet posts were written by two teenagers to an online newspaper:
Peter: I went out with 133 friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was 134 them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do 135
Simon: I’ve just started 136 , but I hate them. I don’t see any advantage in wearing them. My friends all laugh at me and say bad things about me. I 137 when I smile or open my mouth. The braces hurt my teeth, and it’s difficult for me to eat. I feel it was a mistake for my mother to make me wear these ugly braces. What do you suggest
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次)
at the age of dance by skill her be able to watch fall into unusual fail
Dancing is popular all over the world. People usually dance in theaters and parks. But Yang Liu, a woman in Guizhou, dances in a(n) 138 place. Her stage is a single bamboo pole.Yang is a performer of bamboo drifting (独竹漂). It is a traditional 139 in the girl’s hometown. In ancient times, the local people crossed the rivers 140 riding on a bamboo pole. Now, bamboo drifting has developed into a folk (传统民间的) sport.
Yang started to learn bamboo drifting 141 seven. The bamboo pole is very slippery (滑的) and it never completely stops moving. Yang 142 the water again and again. But the girl didn’t want to give up. She always got back up on the pole and tried again. She practiced hard every day for three years. Finally, she 143 keep her balance on the pole.
But Yang didn’t just stop there. She wanted to become a dancer on a bamboo pole. The girl practiced many difficult movements on the pole. She 144 countless times, but she never stopped trying. Her hard work finally paid off. Now Yang, 24, has made a name for 145 as a dancer on a bamboo pole. People can’t believe their eyes whenever they 146 her performances. Through Yang’s 147 , many people now know more about bamboo drifting. They have discovered the beauty of this traditional skill.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
much be important healthy give move we thing person attention
Do you know a 148 body uses energy all the time But when do we use energy We use energy when we work and when we play.
We even use energy when we sleep. As we sleep, our body may look still from the outside. But inside, 149 heart, brain and lungs are working. When we run and play, our body uses 150 energy than when we have a rest. Our bones and muscles (肌肉) help us 151 .
There 152 many ways to keep our body full of energy, such as having a balanced diet, getting enough sleep and exercising regularly (有规律地), but these things are not always possible for some people. So there is at least one thing we must pay 153 to. We should realize the 154 of our daily food. We get energy from the 155 we eat. Fruits and vegetables give us energy. Rice 156 us energy, too. When we eat healthy food, we have a healthy energy level. Food such as cookies and cake are rich in sugar. They may give us a quick energy boost, but at the same time, they leave us feeling tired and worn out within an hour. Try to eat 157 so that we can have enough energy to enjoy our day!
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参考答案：
1．born 2．to study 3．teacher 4．returned 5．first 6．that 7．proud 8．Chinese 9．family 10．really
11．took off 12．succeed in 13．was worth 14．warmth 15．expressed her thanks
16．has 17．people’s 18．sounds 19．usually 20．most 21．as 22．themselves 23．made 24．Although 25．pieces
26．When 27．found 28．ways 29．on 30．workers 31．excited 32．agreed 33．needed 34．her 35．thankful
36．were 37．won 38．her 39．decision 40．influenced 41．easily 42．first 43．could 44．harder 45．people’s
46．F 47．E 48．B 49．H 50．J 51．G 52．I 53．A 54．C 55．D
56．problem 57．but 58．angrily 59．unhappy 60．up
61．biggest 62．provides 63．students’ 64．has 65．that 66．themselves 67．if 68．without 69．actively 70．by
71．attending 72．located 73．living 74．fatter 75．healthy 76．to increase 77．inside 78．related 79．weightless 80．rules
81．moving 82．as 83．written 84．treasures 85．musical 86．developed 87．during 88．sadness 89．think 90．really
91．condition 92．what 93．sorry 94．symbol 95．prevent 96．areas 97．clean 98．polluting 99．tourist 100．especially
101．such as 102．Exercises 103．need 104．make sure 105．return to
106．but 107．sad 108．anything 109．hurt 110．changed into 111．never 112．With
113．are put 114．luck 115．was used 116．learn 117．folded 118．make 119．knives 120．birds 121．sat 122．changed
123．looked 124．what 125．dropped 126．rope 127．fish 128．find 129．it 130．sky 131．good 132．happily
133．a group of 134．awful of 135．in this situation 136．wearing braces 137．feel embarrassed
138．unusual 139．skill 140．by 141．at the age of 142．fell into 143．was able to 144．failed 145．herself 146．watch 147．dances
148．personal 149．our 150．more 151．move 152．are 153．attention 154．importance 155．things 156．gives 157．healthily
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答案第1页，共2页

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