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冀教版 英语八年级上册 单元练习 Unit 5（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．—Let’s go for a walk together.
—________. What about playing volleyball
A．OK B．Good idea
C．That sounds interesting D．That sounds boring
2．Don’t be afraid of the problems in your study. What you need is the ________ to face them.
A．courage B．influence C．pain D．fear
3．The important meeting was held __________9 o’clock ________a cold morning last year.
A．at; on B．at; in C．on; in D．on; on
4．Sue is _______ her pen, but she hasn't ________ it yet.
A．finding; found B．looking for; found C．finding; found out D．finding out; found
5．—Can’t you stay a little longer
—It’s getting late. I really __________ go now. My son is at home alone.
A．must B．might C．may D．can
二、补全对话5选5
Mike: I have a new pen pal. His name is Peter.
John: 6
Mike: He is a postman.
John: 7
Mike: He works in the post office.
John: 8
Mike: He likes doing kung fu and singing.
John: Really Me too! 9
Mike: Yes! 10 I often play the pipa to my little puppy.
John: Haha.That’s interesting!
A．Do you like doing kung fu and singing
B．I also like playing the pipa.
C．Where does he work
D．What are his hobbies
E．What does he do
三、补全对话单选
阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Amy: Good morning.
Doctor: Good morning.
Amy: Mm... I have a sore throat and a bad cough.
Doctor:
Amy: Oh, about two days ago.
Doctor:
Amy: Yes, I took my temperature 3 times a day. And I don’t have a fever.
Doctor: Oh, maybe there is something wrong with your throat. It’s nothing serious.
Amy: But I’m feeling very bad. What should I do
Doctor: Don’t worry. and have a good rest.
Amy: How many times should I take the medicine every day
Doctor: Three times a day. And you’d better drink hot tea with honey.
Amy: OK. Thanks a lot.
Doctor: Goodbye.
11．A．What’s the matter B．Would you like to go out
C．How are you going D．Did you catch the bus
12．A．Where are you from B．What time is it
C．When did it start D．Why did it happen
13．A．Did you take your temperature B．Can you cook dinner for me
C．Do you like a glass of water D．Could you take out the trash
14．A．Do more exercise. B．Take some medicine.
C．There is something serious. D．You must watch TV at home.
15．A．Hope you’ll be better soon. B．Thank you all the same.
C．Of course you need. D．It doesn’t matter.
四、完形填空
Welcome to the Science Museum. My name is Mrs. White and I will be you guide today. If you have any questions at any time, please don’t be afraid to 16 .The more you ask, the more you learn.
Let me tell you about the museum before I take you around. There are 17 floors in all, you can learn a lot of new things on each floor.You all have 18 of the building so you shouldn’t get lost.
On the first floor, where we are now, you will be able to see a lot of interesting science experiments. You can try them all yourselves. We will spend an hour here.
Then we will go to the second floor. There you will see the IT floor — how computers work, as well as mobile phones and that kind of things. On the same floor you can see the history of the car. We have some very 19 and very new cars for you to see.
On the next floor you will learn about 20 travel. You will see a copy of the rocket（火箭）that took the astronaut into the moon. On the same floor you can follow the history of the airplane.
On the top floor, we will look at how the human body 21 . All in all, you will benefit a lot from this visit.
So, if you follow me, we’ll begin.
16．A．ask B．speak C．have D．put
17．A．three B．four C．five D．six
18．A．windows B．doors C．maps D．walls
19．A．old B．big C．cheap D．beautiful
20．A．Earth B．sea C．space D．ground
21．A．does B．works C．thinks D．spells
五、阅读单选
Tibet is in the southwest of China. It is the home to many natural wonders, such as valleys, mountains, lakes and even deserts. Tibet is very large, so it is perfect for traveling, especially the bike tour(旅游).
You can start the wonderful bike tour in Tibet’s capital, Lhasa. It is 3600 metres above the sea level. It’s very high, isn’t it So it is important to spend a few days there to get used to(习惯) the thin air there, or you may feel sick and get hurt. The bike tour will pass rivers, large open grassland and high mountains, including the world’s famous Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰).
After finishing the bike tour, people will feel quite successful. They will also have hundreds of photos of the wonderful places.
22．Tibet is the home to _____________ .
A．valleys B．mountains
C．deserts D．many natural wonders
23．Tibet is a perfect place for the bike tour ___________.
A．because of the old people there
B．because bike is cheap
C．because it is very rich
D．because it is large
24．Why do people have to stay in Lhasa for a few days
A．To meet friends there.
B．To get used to the thin air there.
C．To go home in the first week.
D．To wait until it rains.
25．People usually feel __________ after the bike tour.
A．unhappy B．sad
C．blue D．successful
26．. People often have _______ when they finish the difficult journey.
A．a bad cold B．a broken bike
C．hundreds of photos D．a lot of new friends
六、短文选词填空
短文填空
hate with they play interest real fold while chore neither
I have three children and I make them do housework. However, 27 of my parents agree with me. They think I’m too harsh(严厉的). They also say it is adults’ job to do housework all the time.
But in my opinion, each of the family members should help with household 28 . I don’t ask my children to do the same. Elder Jimmy can sweep the living room 29 little Amanda can take out the rubbish.
At the end of the day, after they finish 30 with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to 31 toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help 32 their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much.
I know they 33 to do these things and they are tired after a long day’s study at school. But that’s life — harsh but 34 . And I’m as tired as they are. I don’t want to pay them for what they do. They live in the house, so they should help out 35 some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.
Some parents protect their children too much and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not 36 in that way. I hope that my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.
七、语法选择
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
Dear Mike,
Since I started middle school, my life has become both busy and boring. I have lots of homework every day. I can’t finish it 37 it was late at night. Also the things I’m learning are 38 than before. I don’t want to live like this. 39 you help me
—Andy
Dear Andy,
Every time we come to a new stage (阶段) of our life, we get 40 difficult situations and challenges(挑战). Part of growing up is learning how to face these 41 .
I understand that middle school life can be both busy and boring, as you 42 . But there are things you can do 43 it easier. Don’t be afraid to ask others for help. If your schoolwork is hard, ask your schoolmates if they’d like 44 together. If you feel stressed out, talk to your parents and ask for their advice. You can also watch 45 interesting movie to relax. And don’t forget to take care of 46 —life isn’t just about school. A healthy mind and body are important, too.
—Mike
37．A．if B．but C．until
38．A．difficultly B．more difficult C．most difficult
39．A．Must B．Could C．Should
40．A．on B．off C．into
41．A．change B．change’s C．changes
42．A．will say B．said C．was saying
43．A．to make B．making C．made
44．A．to study B．study C．studying
45．A．a B．an C．the
46．A．you B．yourself C．your
八、阅读补全短文
请阅读下面短文，在表格中的横线上填入与文章意思最相符的内容。每空一词。
Some parents think children should do the chores. But some don’t agree with them.
According to a report, 18-month-old children can help with chores. When people say to those children, “Just look at the paper,” they will pick it up. Some parents think childhood（童年）is just for playing, so they don’t ask their children to do the chores. Other parents think differently, but they still give their children no chores. They say, “I know it’s not right, but it’s quicker to do it by myself!”
Most parents believe that chores are a way of building children’s responsibility（责任）, anyway. Children learn to help, share and care about others by doing the chores.
Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping cook meals are some examples of helping others.
Well, I think there are some other very good reasons for children to do the chores:
★To feel good. Doing the chores helps children understand that they’re part of the team. They feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family.
★To learn skills. Children will learn how to cook, clean and do other things in the house. These life skills will serve them well throughout（贯穿整个时期）their lives.
All in all, it’s good for children to do the chores. So start to help your parents now!
Some parents think children should do the chores, but some 47 with them. Some parents think childhood is just a time to play, so they don’t let their children do the chores. Other parents have a 48 opinion, but they still don’t give their children chores. They think they can do the chores more 49 . Most parents believe that chores are a way of 50 children’s responsibility. Children can learn to help, share and care about others by doing the chores. The other two 51 for children to do the chores are to feel good and learn life skills. In a word, it’s good for children to do the chores.
九、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）
“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says English town student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she has made great progress!
Ellen chose to study on English town because no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives. At English town, she has conversation classes online and speaks with native（本地的）English-speaking teachers.
“English town is a wonderful place for study,” she says. Ellen began with the first level of English town and quickly progressed. “I ①________ hours and hours studying,” she says. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after two years.”
Instead of ②________ up, she chose to continue. After another two years on English town, she’s still studying in the online classroom. “Studying online is never boring, but you need practice, practice!”
Ellen says studying English isn’t all about hard work. It should also be fun. “I really like the online conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so much ③________ other cultures and traditions.”
Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times! “I’m very thankful to English town because my life has improved because of it,” Ellen says.
52．When did Ellen start to learn English （no more than 10 words）
53．Why did Ellen study English on English town （no more than 15 words）
54．How long did Ellen study on English town （no more than 3 words）
55．Fill in each blank with one proper word.
① ② ③
56．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
57．What can we learn from Ellen
十、短文改错
58．请你改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分；
3.将答案写在答题卷上，写在本卷上无效。
I live in the country and my father was a farmer. He is now forty-five year old. Because of hard work, he looks old than his age.
When I was young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. Father knows few about English and other subjects, but he usually gives me some good advices on how to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me but also very strict in me. With his help, I’ve made great progress. I’ll never forgets what he taught me. I think my father is best father in the world.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．D
2．A
3．A
4．B
5．A
6．E 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B
11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．B
22．D 23．D 24．B 25．D 26．C
27．neither 28．chores 29．while 30．playing 31．their 32．fold/to fold 33．hate 34．real 35．with 36．interested
37．C 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．B
47．disagree 48．different 49．quickly 50．building 51．reasons
52．She began to learn English at the age of fifty./She began to learn English at 50. 53．Because no evening classes were offered in the German countryside where she lives. 54．4 years./Four years. 55． spent giving about 56．网上学习从不无聊，但你需要练习，练习！ 57．It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new.
58．I live in the country and my father was a farmer. He is now forty-five year old.
is years
Because of hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was young, he is
older is划掉
used to tell me the importance of study. Father knows few about English and other
little
subjects, but he usually gives me some good advices on how to learn my lessons
advice
good. He is not only kind to me but also very strict in me. With his help, I’ve made
well with
great progress. I’ll never forgets what he taught me. I think my father is ∧ best
forget the
father in the world.
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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