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临夏州初三年级模拟监测试卷
英语
本试卷不含听力, 满分为120分, 考试时间为90分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号、考场、座号填写在试题卷及答题纸上。2. 请按照题号在答题纸各题的答题区域作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在试题卷上答题无效。
3. 保持答题纸纸面清洁, 不折叠、不破损。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
I. 语法与情景对话 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. —What are you going to be when you grow up, Lily
—I’m going to be ________ astronaut like Wang Yaping.
A, the B. a C. an D. /
2. —You’re so good at English. What’s your ________
—Just work hard and practice more.
A. knowledge B. decision C. choice D. secret
3. —Are these stamps yours. Dave
—Oh. no. Tom also likes collecting stamps. They might belong to ________.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
4. —How do the blind children read books
—They read ________ touching the special books.
A. by B. with C. at D. in
5. People should know that the harder we work. ________ we will be.
A. luckier B. the lucky C. the luckier D. the luckiest
6. The Great Wall is a symbol of China. ________ travelers from all over the world visit it every year.
A. Ten millions of B. Ten millions C. Million of D. Millions of
7. ________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she tries her best to help her students.
A. If B. Although C. Because D. So
8. Smart phones are ________ used in our daily lives these days.
A. wisely B. politely C. widely D. comfortably
9. Make sure the news is true before you ________ it on the Internet.
A. receive B. spread C. cancel D. hear
10. Alice dances so well. She ________ Chinese dance since she was five years old.
A. learn B. learned C. is learning D. has learned
11. —Why have I never seen this kind of car
—Because it ________ by that car factory last month.
A. is produced B. was produced C. produces D. is producing
12. There is no need to ________ every new word in the dictionary when you are reading.
A. look up B. look at C. look after D. look through
13. —Could you please water the flowers in the garden
—________. They are so lovely.
A. That’s too bad B. With pleasure C. You’re welcome D. I’m afraid not
14. —What did she say to you just now
—She wanted to know ________.
A. what will I do this Sunday B. who did I play volleyball with just now
C. why I am late for class this morning D. if I could go shopping with her tonight
15. Which sign means “No swimming”
A. B. C. D.
Ⅱ. 完形填空 (共10 小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have art class. It was his favourite class. but there was a 1 . Sam saw the world differently from everybody else. When he drew. birds had different-sized wings. and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture. his teachers and classmates would be 2 .
It was time for the art class. Nervously. Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him.
“Good morning, class.” said Mr White. “Today, we’re going to paint...”
Sam 3 . wondering what the next word would be. Please. he thought. not houses. not buildings...
“We’re going to paint 4 .” said Mr White, with a smile.
“Yes! Great!” said Sam excitedly.
“We 5 paint that!” shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom.
“Sure. you can!” replied Mr White 6 . “Think about it. Mike. What makes you happy ”
“Umm...beaches. sunshine, and... ice-cream!” said Mike.
“Well. there you go. That’s how you paint it. Start working!” said Mr White.
Sam was already 7 . He splashed (泼酒) large amounts of paint all over the paper. It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didn’t have 8 the real world and the colors were so shining. The whole class 9 and Sam looked proud.
From that day on. Sam was never nervous about art class. He knew that he could paint happiness， 10 he painted.
1. A. difference B. problem C. reason D. way
2. A. encouraged B. relaxed C. satisfied D. surprised
3. A. agreed B. replied C. understood D. waited
4. A. buildings B. houses C. happiness D. summer
5. A. must B. can’t C. needn’t D. can
6. A. angrily B. patiently C. secretly D. worriedly
7. A. painting B. playing C. talking D. writing
8. A. on B. in C. off D. to
9. A. cheered B. doubted C. finished D. regretted
10. A. no matter what B. no matter how C. no matter who D. no matter where
III. 阅读理解 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
Dear friends and workmates To award (奖励) excellent workers and groups. our company (公司) would like to invite all workers to join our YEAR END AWARDS & TALENT SHOW 2023. This is the biggest event of the year in our company. It has many wonderful activities such as Talent Show. Lucky Draw (幸运抽奖). Good Worker Awards... Event Information: Time: 18:00—22:00. July 28, 2023. Place: RIVERSIDE PALACE, 360D Ben Van Don, District 4, HCMC All workers will be off duty at 3:00 p.m., July 28, 2023 to prepare for the event. Here are some of the shows from different performers: Paul (Class 2): play the piano Kevin (Class 3): give a magic show called From Paper to Flower; Jason (Class 4): perform kung fu. For more information/photos before and after the event. please follow our Facebook Fanpage: https://www./MAISONRMI Sincerely yours, Mary, from Maison Corporate Communications &. HR Team.
阅读以上书信, 根据其内容判断下列句子正误, 正确填A、错误填B。
1. The event will last four hours.
2. Workers can enjoy Lucky Draw at the event.
3. Kevin will perform From Paper to Flower as a magic show.
4. Workers can call Mary for more information.
5. They hold YEAR END AWARDS &. TALENT SHOw 2023 to celebrate the New Year.
B
Global News
● Man-Made Forest in Singapore
The “forest” is made from steel and concrete (混凝土) covered in local flowers and plants, At night. 18 solar-powered tree-like towers which get their energy from the sun often light up the city. Its designer said the idea was to create “a city in a garden”. Clearly, the special way makes the pubic care about environment.
●________________________
By decorating the buildings from top to bottom with more than 20,000 trees and plants. Italian architect (建筑师) Stefano Boeri said he’d wanted to make trees part of the buildings and create something that could help to reduce pollution. Which types of trees are planted and where the trees are planted depend on the trees’ likes for sunlight.
● Green Corridors (长廊) in Medellin
Medellin has won high praise for its green corridors. Now the 30 corridors full of trees and flowers connect green spaces such as parks and gardens in Medellin. The green corridors have reduced the temperature by two degrees and helped make the air clean. Bees and birds have returned. Now people there live more actively.
6. The tree-like towers in Singapore can ________.
A. create a city in a garden B. get energy from plants
C. make the city bright at night D. be covered in local flowers and plants
7. What might be the best title for the second piece of news
A. 20. 000 Trees and Plants B. Italian Architect Stefano Boeri
C. Trees’ likes for Sunlight D. Buildings Covered with Plants and Trees
8. What’s Stefano Boeri’s purpose
A. To plant more trees. B. To decorate the buildings.
C. To help cut down the pollution. D. To find trees’ likes for sunlight.
9. Why do people in Medellin live more actively than before
A. Because the environment becomes better and better.
B. Because all the bees and birds have returned.
C. Because the temperature is becoming lower and lower.
D. Because the 30 corridors connect all the green spaces.
10. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A. International Charities. B. Green Life. C. Art World. D. Great People.
Ⅳ. 任务型完形填空 (共10空; 每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯, 每个单词或短语限用一次。
celebrate, because, go on, family, sixteen, an, however, important, to, they
In the US. the 1 birthday is special. People usually have 2 celebrations for teenagers. That is 3 the party is their first step to being an adult. Some of the parties are very big celebrations and cost a lot of money. Everyone wears beautiful clothes. These parties are held in hotels and there are even music groups playing. People usually give gifts 4 the sixteen-year-olds. Some gifts can be very expensive. The young people enjoy 5 at the party with singing and dancing. 6 , other parties are simple and people just have them at home. Sometimes, some 7 celebrate them in other ways, such as 8 a special trip together, watching 9 interesting movie or eating a big meal in a nice restaurant. How do you plan 10 your birthday
V. 任务型阅读理解 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下列材料, 并按要求完成1 至5 小题。
Every year some birds fly south when days turn cold and leaves from trees start to fall. ①They travel a very long way to find a warmer winter. This travel is called migration (迁徙).
Birds do that because in winter most of the plants die and some insects (昆虫) hide. ②fly, to, They, away, food, enough, find. The next year, when there is ③much food for them to eat, they will come back.
Birds fly in some ways. For example, they fly in groups like the letter V or in a row. The trip is often hard and it may be dangerous. ④But they never gets lost because they look at the sun, the moon and stars.
任务一: 1. ①处画线单词“They”指代________。
任务二: 2. 请把②处画线部分连词成句。
任务三: 3. 与③处画线单词“much”同义的短语是________________。
任务四: 4. ④处画线的句子中有一处错误, 请找出并把正确的句子写在下面的横线上。
任务五: 回答问题
5. Why do birds fly south when days turn cold and leaves from trees start to fall
Ⅵ. 词汇考查 (共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分)
根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. If you borrow books from the library, give ________ (they) back on time.
2. China’s National Day comes in October. the ________ (ten) month of the year.
3. Thanks for ________ (help) me.
4. We are ________ (busy) than we used to.
5. In order to see the blackboard ________ (clear), she has to wear glasses every day.
6. Many young talented ________ (student) gave a wonderful performance on May 4th.
7. Not only my parents but also I ________ (be) going to stay at home this weekend.
8. ________ (remember) to wash hands before having your lunch.
9. We are supposed ________ (do) some housework for our parents when we have free time.
10. It is ________ (polite) to talk loudly in public.
ⅥI. 按要求完成句子 (共5 小题; 每空1分, 满分10分)
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. 看! 那些孩子在放风筝。
Look! The children ________ ________ kites.
2. 只要我们齐心协力, 我们的梦想就会实现。
As long as we ________ ________, we will achieve our dreams.
3. 沿着这条路走, 然后你会在你的左边发现一家餐馆。
________ ________ this road, and then you will find a restaurant on your left.
4. 她还是个小学生的时候就爱上了传统音乐。
She fell ________ ________ with traditional music when she was in the primary school.
5. 甘肃山地马拉松给了我们一个痛苦的教训——我们必须注意天气的突然变化。
The mountain marathon in Gansu Province taught us a painful lesson—we must ________ attention ________ the sudden change of the weather.
Ⅲ. 书面表达 (满分20分)
繁重的课业负担不利于学生的身心健康与全面发展, 国家教育部提出“减负”。为树立健康第一的教育理念, 你校建议学生每天课后采取适当方式放松自己。假设你是九 (1) 班的一名学生, 最近, 你对班上同学课后放松方式进行了调查。请以“Ways to Relax”为题, 根据提示信息和要求, 用英语写一篇短文。
提示:
1.
2. 你的观点: 哪一种 (些) 放松方式是适当的 为什么
写作要求: 1. 文章必须包括图表中所有内容要点, 可适当发挥以使行文连贯;
2. 词数: 80词左右 (文章的开头已给出, 不计入总词数);
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
Ways to Relax
I’m a student of Class 1, Grade 9. Recently, I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax after class.
临夏州初三年级模拟监测试卷
英语参考答案
Ⅰ. 语法与情景对话 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
1-5 CDBAC 6-10 DBCBD 11-15 BABDD
Ⅱ. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
1-5 BDDCB 6-10 BABAA
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
1-5 AAABB 5-10 CDCAB
IV. 任务型完形填空 (共10空; 每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
1. sixteenth 2. important 3. because 4. to 5. themselves
6. However 7. families 8. going on 9. an 10. to celebrate
V. 任务型阅读理解 (共5 小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
1. Birds 2. They fly away to find enough food. 3. lots of/a lot of
4. gets get But they never get lost because they look at the sun, the moon and stars.
5. Birds do that because in winter most of the plants die and some insects hide.
Ⅵ. 词汇考查 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
1. them 2. tenth 3. helping 4. busier 5. clearly
6. students 7. am 8. Remember 9. to do 10. impolite
Ⅶ. 按要求完成句子 (共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分)
1. are flying 2. pull together 3. Go/Walk along 4. in love 5. pay: to
Ⅲ. 书面表达 (满分20分)
Ways to Relax
I’m a student of Class 1. Grade 9. Recently. I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax after class.
Different students have different ways to relax. Here are the results. Twenty-five percent students often watch TV. Thirty percent students like to play computer games or chat with their classmates on the Internet. Twenty-five percent students enjoy reading different kinds of books while twenty percent students think doing sports is a good way to relax.
In my opinion. taking exercise is the best way to relax because it can rest our brains and eyes. It is good for our mental and physical health.
临夏州初三年级模拟监测试卷
英语 全解全析
Ⅰ. 语法与情景对话 (共15 小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
1. 【解析】选C。考查冠词用法。句意: ——莉莉, 你长大了想成为什么 ——我要像王亚平一样成为一名航天员。astronaut在此处表泛指且发音以元音音素开头, 所以用an。
2. 【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意: ——你非常擅长英语, 你的秘诀是什么 ——就是努力学习和多练习。knowledge知识; decision决定; choice选择; secret秘诀。
3. 【解析】选B。考查代词用法。句意: ——这些邮票是你的吗, 戴夫 ——哦, 不是的。汤姆也喜欢集邮。这些邮票也许属于他, belong to属于, 为动词短语, 其后跟人称代词的宾格him。
4. 【解析】选A。考查介词用法。句意: ——这些盲人儿童是如何读书的 ——他们通过触摸特殊的书本读书, by通过; with用工具等; at和in都有“在……”的意思。
5. 【解析】选C。考查形容词用法。句意: 人们都应该知道: 越努力就越幸运。“the+形容词比较级, the+形容词比较级”表示“越……, 就越……”。
6. 【解析】选D。考查数词用法, 句意: 长城是中国的象征。数以百万计来自世界各地的游客每年来长城游玩, 具体的数字后用million不加s, million和of连用时要加s。
7. 【解析】选B。考查连词词义辨析。句意: 虽然张桂梅身体不好, 但是她尽全力地去帮助她的学生。if 如果/是否; although 虽然; because 因为; so 因此, 8. 【解析】选C。考查副词词义辨析。句意: 智能手机如今被广泛地用于我们的日常生活中, wisely明智地; politely礼貌地: widely广泛地: comfortably舒适地。
9. 【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意: 在网上传播消息之前, 要确保消息是真实的才行, receive收到; spread 传播; cancel取消; hear听到。
10. 【解析】选D。考查动词时态, 句意: 爱丽丝舞跳得如此之好。她自从五岁以来就学跳中国舞。since引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句的主句要用现在完成时。
11. 【解析】选B。考查动词时态和语态, 句意: ——为什么我从未见过这种车 ——因为它上个月才被那家汽车厂生产。last month上个月, 因此要用一般过去时的被动语态。
12. 【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析, 句意: 当你阅读时, 没必要每个新单词都去查词典。look up 查阅: look at看着; look after照顾; look through快速浏览。
13. 【解析】选B。考查口语交际。句意: ——请你给花园里的花浇点水, 好吗 ——乐意效劳, 它们如此可爱。That’s too bad. 那太糟糕了; With pleasure, 乐意效劳; You’re welcome. 不容气; I’m afraid not. 我忍怕不太行。
14. 【解析】选D。考查宾语从句。句意: ——她刚才对你说了什么 ——她想知道我今晚是否能跟她一起去购物, 此处应用陈述语序且为过去时, D项符合。
15. 【解析】选D。考查图标。句意: 哪个标志表示“禁止游泳” 分析四幅图片可知, D项表示“禁止游泳”。
II. 完形填空 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文, 文章主要讲述了Sam因作画与他人不同而害怕上美术课, 后来他因为一幅画受到大家称赞, 从此上美术课不再紧张的故事。
1. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析, 根据下文“Sam saw the world differently from everybody else.” 及语境可知, 此处表示Sam对世界的看法和其他人不一样, 这是一个问题, B项意为“问题”, 符合语境。
2. 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析, 根据上文“When he drew, birds had different-sized wings, and buildings had strange shapes.”及语境可知, 当他作画时, 鸟儿的翅膀大小不一, 而且建筑物的形状很奇怪, 每次他画完一幅画, 他的老师和同学们都会惊讶。D项意为“惊讶的”, 符合语境。
3. 【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“we’re going to paint...”和下文中的“wondering what the next word would be”可知, Sam等待着老师说出今天要画的内容, D项意为“等待”, 符合语境。
4. 【解析】选C。考查名词辨析, 根据下文中的“He knew that he could paint happiness”及语境可知, 老师要求学生们画的是“幸福”。C项意为“幸福”, 符合语境。
5. 【解析】选B。考查情态动词辨析, 根据下文中的“Sure, you can!”可知, 此处表示“我们不能 (在纸上) 画那个 (幸福) !” B项意为“不能”, 符合语境。
6. 【解析】选B。考查副词辨析, 根据上文中的“We ________ paint that!”及下文老师的回答“Think about it. Mike. What makes you happy ”可知, 怀特老师听到Mike的话后没有生气, 而是耐心地回复他。B项意为“耐心地”, 符合语境。
7. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。根据下文“He splashed large amounts of paint all over the paper.”及语境可知, 此处表示Sam已经开始画画了。A项意为“绘画”, 符合语境。
8. 【解析】选B。考查介词辨析, 根据句意“在真实的世界中”可知用介词in。
9. 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“and Sam looked proud”及语境可知, 全班同学都为Sam的画欢呼, Sam看起来很自豪。A项意为“欢呼, 喝彩”, 符合语境。
10. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配, no matter what无论什么; no matter how无论怎样; no matter who无论谁; no matter where无论在哪, 根据句意可知, 此处表示“无论他画什么”, painted后面缺宾语, 故A项符合。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
A. 【主旨大意】这是一封写给公司职工的信, 信中提到举办年终奖励和才艺表演活动的目的、时间、地点、主要节目等。
1. 【解析】填A。由Event Information中的“Time: 18: 00—22: 00, July 28, 2023.”可判断活动将持续4个小时。
2. 【解析】填A。由第一段最后“It has many wonderful activities such as Talent Show, Lucky Draw, Good Worker Awards...”可知, 员工能够参与“幸运抽奖”。
3. 【解析】填A。由句子“Kevin (Class 3): give a magic show called From Paper to Flower”可知Kevin表演魔术 From Paper to Flower。
4. 【解析】填B.由短文中“For more information/photos before and after the event, please follow our Facebook Fanpage: https://www./MAISONRMI”可知要了解更多信息, 需要登录网站而不是询问Mary。
5. 【解析】填B。根据短文开头“To award excellent workers and groups, our company would like to...”可知公司举办年终奖和才艺表演是为了奖励优秀员工和团体, 而不是庆新年。
B. 【主旨大意】本文作者主要介绍了三则新闻: 新加坡的人造森林、被树木和植物覆盖的建筑物和麦德林的绿色长廊。
6. 【解析】选C。细节理解题, 由短文第一段第二句“At night, 18 solar-powered tree-like towers which get their energy from the sun often light up the city.”可知, 晚上, 18座太阳能树状塔能够照亮城市。
7. 【解析】选D。段落大意题, 由第二则新闻的整体内容可知, 作者讲述了用2万多棵树和植物从上到下装饰建筑所带来的益处。故选D。
8. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。由短文第二段首句中的“Italian architect Stefano Boeri said he’d wanted to make trees part of the buildings and create something that could help to reduce pollution”可知, 意大利建筑师Stefano Boeri想让树木成为建筑的一部分, 并创造一些有助于减少污染的东西。由此可推断本题答案为C。
9. 【解析】选A。推理判断题, 由短文最后一段的“The green corridors have reduced the temperature by two degrees and helped make the air clean. Bees and birds have returned.”可知, 绿色长麻将温度降低了两度, 有助于空气清洁。蜜蜂和鸟回来了。也就是说环境变得越来越好。
10. 【解析】选B。推理判断题, 由作者描述的新加坡的人造森林、被树木和植物覆盖的建筑物和麦德林的绿色长廊可知, 它们都与人们的绿色生活有关, 由此可推断本题答案为B。
Ⅳ. 任务型完形填空 (共10空; 每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
【主旨大意】本篇短文介绍了美国青少年的十六岁生日是很特别的。
1. 【解析】sixteenth。考查数词。句意: 在美国, 十六岁的生日是很特别的。
2. 【解析】important。考查形容词。句意: 人们通常为青少年举行重要的庆典活动。
3. 【解析】because。考查连词。句意: 那是因为 (十六岁生日) 宴会是成年的第一步。
4. 【解析】to。考查介词。句意: 人们通常给十六岁的青少年送礼物, give sth. to sb., 给某人某物。
5. 【解析】themselves。考查代词, 句意: 年轻人在宴会上载歌载舞, 玩得很开心。enjoy oneself, 玩得开心。
6. 【解析】However。考查副词。句意: 然而, 其他的宴会都是简单地在家举行。
7. 【解析】families。考查名词。句意: 有时, 一些家庭会以其他方式来庆祝。some后加可数名词的复数。
8. 【解析】going on。考查动名词短语, 句意: 比如一起去进行一次特别的旅行。such as后跟动名词 (短语)。
9. 【解析】an。考查冠词, 句意: 看一部有趣的电影, interesting 是发音以元音音素开头的单词, 故其前用“an”。
10. 【解析】to celebrate. 考查非谓语动词。句意: 你打算怎样去庆祝你的生日呢 计划做某事: plan to do sth.。
V. 任务型阅读理解 (共5 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分10分)
【主旨大意】本文介绍了鸟类在冬天往南迁徙的习惯。
任务一: 1. Birds
任务二: 2. They fly away to find enough food.
任务三: 3. lots of/a lot of
任务四: 4. gets→get But they never get lost because they look at the sun. the moon and stars.
任务五: 5. Birds do that because in winter most of the plants die and some insects hide.
Ⅵ. 词汇考查 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
1. them 2. tenth 3. helping 4. busier 5. clearly 6. students 7. am 8. Remember 9. to do 10. impolite
VII. 按要求完成句子 (共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分)
1. are flying 2. pull together 3. Go/Walk along 4. in love 5. pay; to
ⅦI. 书面表达 (满分20 分)
Ways to Relax
I’m a student of Class 1. Grade 9. Recently. I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax after class.
Different students have different ways to relax. Here are the results. Twenty-five percent students often watch TV. Thirty percent students like to play computer games or chat with their classmates on the Internet. Twenty-five percent students enjoy reading different kinds of books while twenty percent students think doing sports is a good way to relax.
In my opinion- taking exercise is the best way to relax because it can rest our brains and eyes. It is good for our mental and physical health.

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