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八年级（上册）
against [ 'ge nst] prep.对着,反对
team [ti:m] n.队,组
win [w n] v.获胜,赢得
cheer [t ] v.欢呼;喝彩 n.欢呼声,喝彩声
practice ['pr kt s] v.&n.练习,实践
prefer [pr 'f :] v.更喜欢,宁愿
row [r ] v.划船 n.一排,一行
quite [kwa t] adv.相当,很,十分
join [d n] v.加入,参加;连接
skate [ske t] v.溜冰,滑冰;（滑）滑板
cycle ['sa kl] v.骑自行车 n.循环;周期
tennis ['ten s] n.网球
player ['ple ] n.运动员;比赛者,选手
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
dream [dri:m] n.梦,梦想;v.做梦
grow [gr ] v.成长,生长;发育;种植;变成
grow up [ɡr u p] 长大成人,成长
Scientist ['sa nt st] n.科学家
future ['fju:t ] n.将来
in the future [in fju:t ] 今后
Musician [mju:'z n] n.乐手,音乐家,乐师
pilot ['pa l t] n.飞行员;驾驶员
Policeman [p 'li:sm n] n.男警察
Policewoman [p 'li:s] n.女警察
postman ['p stm n] n.邮递员,邮差
fisherman ['f m n] n.渔民,钓鱼的人
jump [d mp] v.n.跳跃
spend [spend] v.花费;度过
exercise ['eks sa z] v.锻炼 n.锻炼;练习
baseball ['be sb :l] n.棒球
be good [bi: ɡud] 擅长于…的,精通的
weekend ['wi:kend] n.周末
part [pɑ:t] n.部分,一些,片段
take part in [teik pɑ:t in] 参加,加入
be good for [bi: ɡud f :] 对…有益
health [helθ] n.健康;保健
popular ['p pj l ] adj.流行的,大众的,受欢迎的
all over [ :l uv ] 到处,遍及
world [w :ld] n.世界,地球
heart [hɑ:t] n.心脏,心
lung [l ] n.肺;肺脏
healthy ['helθ ] adj.健康的,健壮的
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
fit [f t] adj.健康的;适合的
keep fit [ki:p fit] 保持健康
relax [r 'l ks] v.放松,轻松
famous ['fe m s] adj.著名的
teammate ['ti:mme t] n.队友
excited [ k sa t d] adj.激动的,兴奋的
bad [b d] adj.令人不愉快的
leave [li:v] v.离开;把…留下,剩下
leave for [li:v f :] 动身去某地
pity ['p t ] n.遗憾,可惜;同情,怜悯
ill [ l] adj.有病的;不健康的
fall ill [f :l il] 患病,病倒
mind [ma nd] v.介意;关心 n.思想,想法
kick [k k] v.踢,踹;踢（腿）
pass [pɑ:s] v.传球;传递,经过;推移;及格
give sb. a hand 给予帮助;助以一臂
do well in [du: wel in] 在某方面做得好
certainly ['s :t nl ] adv.确定,肯定
somewhere ['s mwe ] adv.在某处
throw [θr ] v.扔,投,掷
shout at sb. 斥责;对…大声说
fight [fa t] v.争论;打仗
do one's best 尽全力;勉尽力量
teamwork ['ti:mw :k] n.协同工作,配合
angry [' gr ] adj.愤怒的,生气的
be angry with [bi: ɡri wi ] 对…生气
talk about [t :k baut] 谈论;讨论
nothing ['n θ ] pron.没有东西;没有事情
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
finish ['f n ] v.完成,做好 n.最后部分
grandfather ['gr nd'fɑ: ] n.爷爷,外公
invent [ n'vent] v.发明,创造
inventor [ n'vent ] n.发明者;发明家;创造者
court [k :t] n.球场,运动场;法庭
outdoors ['a t'd :z] adv.在户外,在野外
century ['sent r ] n.世纪,百年
at first [ t f :st] 起初,起先
indoor [' nd :] adj.室内的
become [b 'k m] v.变得,变成
into [' nt ] prep.进入,到…里面
come into being [k m ntu bi: ] 形成,产生
goal [g l] n.目标;进球得分,射门
through [θru:] prep.穿过,贯穿
side [sa d] n.一边,一侧;一旁,侧面
basket ['bɑ:sk t]篮 n.篮;球
follow ['f l ] v.遵守规则;仿效;跟得上
example [ g'zɑ:mpl] n.例子,实例;样品
for example [f : iɡ zɑ:mpl] 例如,举例
hold [h ld] v.抓住;举办;保持;包含
skill [sk l] n.技艺,技能
as [ z, z] prep.作为,当作
than [ n] prep.比
score [sk :] v.n.得分;进球
lover [l v ] n.爱好者,热爱者
cricket ['kr k t] n.板球
main [me n] adj.主要的;最重要的
person ['p :sn] n.人,个人
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
hero ['h r ] n.英雄,豪杰
grass [grɑ:s] n.草坪;草地
point [p nt] n.得分;观点,要点 v.指
hit [h t] v.击;碰撞
bat [b t] n.球棒;球拍;蝙蝠
exciting [ k'sa t ] adj.令人激动的,使人兴奋的
relay race [ ri:lei reis] 接力赛跑
shall [ l] v.…好吗 …要不要
message ['mes d ] n.信息,消息
theater ['θ t ] n.剧场,戏院
line [la n] n.线;线条;电话线路
modern ['m d n] adj.现代的
Olympics [ 'l mp ks] n.奥林匹克运动会
motto ['m t ] n.箴言,格言
ring [r ] n.环形物;铃声 v.打电话;响
symbol ['s mb l] n.象征,标志
stand [st nd] v.站立;位于;忍受,承受
stand for [st nd f :] 代表,象征
least [li:st] adv.最少,最少量
at least [ t li:st] 至少,不少于
nowadays ['na de z] adv.现今;现在
compete [k m'pi:t] v.竞争;对抗
chance [t ɑ:ns] n.机会;机遇
host [h st] n.主机;主人,东道主
beginning [b 'g n ] n.开头,开端
whether ['we ] conj.是否
gold [g ld] n.金子,金色 adj.金色的
medal ['medl] n.奖章;勋章
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
badly ['b dl ] adv.差;很,非常;严重的
able ['e bl] adj.能够;有能力的
really ['r l ] adv.真正地
cup [k p] n.杯子,杯
another [ 'n ] pron.另一
break [bre k] v.打破记录
freestyle [ fri:sta l] n.自由式;自选动作
swimmer ['sw m ] n.游泳者
record ['rek :d] n.记录;唱片 v.记录,记载
successful [s k'sesf l] adj.获得成功的
male [me l] adj.男性的,男的
Jamaican [d 'me k n] adj.牙买加人的
widely [ wa dli] adv.普遍地;广泛地
regard [r 'gɑ:d] v.将…认为,把…视为
toothache ['tu:θe k] n.牙痛
hear [h ] v.听见,听到
dentist ['dent st] n.牙科医生
backache ['b ke k] n.背痛
headache ['hede k] n.头痛
suggest [s 'd est] v.建议,提议
fever ['fi:v ] n.发烧;发热
cough [k f] n.v.咳嗽
stomachache ['st m ke k] n.胃疼
have a cold [h v k uld] 感冒,受凉,伤风
coffee ['k f ] n.咖啡
tea [ti:] n.茶;茶叶
enough [ 'n f] adj.足够的,充分的 adv.足够
boil [b l] v.沸腾;烧开
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
lift [l ft] v.举起,抬起;消散 n.电梯
hey [he ] interj.嘿,喂
feel [fi:l] v.觉得,感到
terrible ['ter bl] adj.糟糕的;可怕的
flu [flu:] n.流行性感冒
medicine ['med s n] n.药
sore [s :] adj.疼痛的,酸痛的
suggestion [s 'd est n] n.建议,提议
day and night [dei nd nait] 夜以继日地,日夜
candy ['k nd ] n.糖果
brush [br ] v.刷;擦 n.刷子
tooth [tu:θ] n.牙齿
lie [la ] v.躺,平躺
lie down [lai daun] 躺下
while [wa l] conj.当…时候,儿,然而
skateboard [ ske tb :d] n.滑板
cry [kra ] n.叫喊,叫声 v. 哭,喊叫
serious ['s r s] adj.严重的;严肃的;认真的
pill [p l] n.药丸,药片
care [ke ] n.照顾,小心,谨慎
take care of [teik k v] 关心,照顾
sincerely [s n's l ] adv.真诚地;诚实地
still [st l] adv.仍然,还是
fruit [fru:t] n.水果;果实;结果
worry ['w r ] v.&n.担心,担忧
worry about [ w ri baut] 担心,烦恼
advice [ d'va s] n.忠告,劝告,建议
tired ['ta d] adj.疲倦的,疲劳的
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
cause [k :z] v.使发生,引起,导致
litter ['l t ] n.废弃物,垃圾
dustbin ['d stb n] n.垃圾箱
fingernail ['f g ne l] n.指甲
meal [mi:l] n.一餐
prep.没有,缺乏;不和…在一
without [w 'a t]
起
article ['ɑ:t kl] n.文章;物品;冠词
smoke [sm k] v.吸烟;冒烟 n.烟
even ['i:v n] adv.甚至,即使
cancer ['k ns ] n.癌,癌症
necessary ['nes s r ] adj.必要的;必需的
active [' kt v] adj.活跃的;积极的
tomato [t 'mɑ:t ] n.西红柿,番茄
cabbage ['k b d ] n.卷心菜,洋白菜
staple ['ste pl] n.主食
wheat [wi:t] n.小麦
salt [s :lt] n.盐,食盐
sugar [' g ] n.食糖
illness [' ln s] n.病,疾病
weak [wi:k] adj.虚弱的,无力的
cream [kri:m] n.奶油,乳脂
ice cream [a s kri:m] 冰淇淋
force [f :s] v.强迫,迫使
childhood ['t a ldh d] n.童年,幼年
plate [ple t] n.盘子,碟子;一盘
mad [m d] adj.疯的
taste [te st] v.尝,品;吃 n.味道
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
surprise [s 'pra z] v.使惊奇,使诧异 n.惊奇,惊讶
watermelon [ w :t mel n] n.西瓜
potato [p 'te t ] n.土豆,马铃薯
sandwich ['s nw d ] n.三明治
strawberry ['str :b r ] n.草莓
beef [bi:f] n.牛肉
biscuit ['b sk t] n.饼干
such [s t ] pron.这样的,那样的,类似的
etc. abbr.等等,以及其他
fact [f kt] n.事实,真相;现实
in fact [in f kt] 事实上,实际上
unhealthy [ n'helθ ] adj.不健康的
chemical ['kem kl] n.化学品
cigarette [ s g ret] n.香烟,纸烟
body ['b d ] n.身体
disease [d 'zi:z] n.病,疾病
harm [hɑ:m] v.&n.危害,伤害,损害
smoker [ sm k (r)] n.吸烟者
risk [r sk] n.危险,风险 v.冒…的风险
possible ['p s bl] adj.可能,能做到
journalist ['d :n l st] n.记者,新闻工作者
question ['kwest n] n.问题 v.询问
go ahead [ɡ u hed] 开始,开始做;走在前面
prevent [pr 'vent] v.阻止,阻碍,阻挠
build [b ld] v.增强;建筑,建造
all the time [ :l taim] 一直
finally ['fa n l ] adv.最后;最终,终于
crowded ['kra d d] adj.拥挤的
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
throat [θr t] n.咽喉,喉咙
Internet [ nt net] n.互联网,因特网
themselves [ m'selvz] pron.他/她/它们自己
habit ['h b t] n.习惯
fat [f t] adj.胖的,肥胖的 n.脂肪
happen ['h p n] v.发生,出现
first aid [f :st eid] 急救
Happiness ['h p n s] n.愉快,幸福
on the other hand [ n (r h nd] 另一方面
unhappy [ n'h p ] adj.不高兴的,伤心的
stretch [stret ] v.伸展,舒展
equipment [ 'kw pm nt] n.设备,器材
instead [ n'sted] adv.代替,反而
instead of [in sted v] 代替
choose [t u:z] v.选择;挑选
energy ['en d ] n.精力;活力,干劲
cooker [ k k (r)] n.厨灶,炉具
itself [ t'self] pron.它自己
herself [h :'self] pron.她自己
off [ :f] prep.离开 adv.离开
advise [ d'va z] v.建议,劝告
kill [k l] v.杀死
carefully ['ke f l ] adv.小心地;慎重地;仔细地
religious [r 'l d s] adj.宗教(信仰)的
except [ k'sept] prep.除…之外
war [w :] n.战争;战争状态
athlete [' θli:t] n.运动员
oneself [w n'self] pron.自己,自身;亲自
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
hobby ['h b ] n.业余爱好,嗜好
recite [r 'sa t] v.背诵,朗诵
poem ['p m] n.诗,韵文
pet [pet] n.宠物;宠儿,宝贝
collect [k 'lekt] v.收集,搜集
plant [plɑ:nt] v.种植,播种 n.植物
collection [k 'lek n] n.收藏品,收集物
doll [d l] n.玩偶,玩具娃娃
coin [k n] n.硬币
hate [he t] v.厌恶,讨厌,仇恨
pop [p p] adj.大众的,通俗的
scrapbook ['skr pb k] n.剪贴簿
friendship ['frend p] n.友谊,友好,友情
funny ['f n ] adj.滑稽的,好笑的
stupid ['stju:p d] adj.愚蠢的,笨的
ugly [' gl ] adj.丑陋的,难看的
background ['b kgra nd] n.背景
paper ['pe p ] n.纸,纸张
scissors ['s z z] n.剪刀
glue [glu:] n.胶,胶水
cut [k t] v.剪,割 n.伤口;开口
stick [st k] v.粘贴,粘住
lazy ['le z ] adj.懒惰的
title ['ta tl] n.题目,标题
passage ['p s d ] n.章节,段落
introduction [' ntr 'd k n] n.介绍;引进
everyday ['evr de ] adj.日常的,每日的
snake [sne k] n.蛇
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
provide [pr 'va d] v.提供,给予
owner [' n ] n.主人,物主
comfort ['k mf t] n.安慰,舒服 v.安慰,抚慰
pig [p g] n.猪;贪婪的人
bath [bɑ:θ] n.洗澡;浴室;浴盆
pond [p nd] n.池塘
dirty ['d :t ] adj.肮脏的,污秽的
unfriendly [ n'frendl ] adj.不友好的,有敌意的
concert ['k ns t] n.音乐会;演奏会
lend [lend] v.借给,借出
singer ['s ] n.歌手,歌唱家
violin ['va 'l n] n.小提琴
drum [dr m] n.鼓
instrument [' nstr m nt] n.乐器;工具
folk [f lk] adj.民俗的,民间的
classical ['kl s k l] adj.古典的;传统的
rock [r k] n.摇滚乐;岩石,大石块
jazz [d z] n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲
type [ta p] n.类型,种类
quickly ['kw kl ] adv.迅速地,很快地
age [e d ] n.年龄;时代;日期
wonder ['w nd ] n.奇才;奇迹,惊奇
composer [k m'p z ] n.作曲家,创作家
note [n t] n.音符;笔记,记录;注释
press [pres] v.按,压;挤,推
smile [sma l] v.微笑,笑 n.微笑,笑容
amazing [ 'me z ] adj.令人惊奇的
understand [' nd 'st nd] v.理解,懂
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
peace [pi:s] n.宁静,平静;和平
culture ['k lt ] n.文化,文明
v.答复,回答 n.答复,回答;答
answer ['ɑ:ns ]
案
shower [' ] n.v.淋浴
take a shower [teik au ] 洗淋浴
serve [s :v] v.端上;接待,服务
chat [t t] n.聊天,闲谈
news [nju:z] n.消息;新闻
museum [mju:'z m] n.博物馆
roast [r st] adj.烤的
duck [d k] n.鸭子
agree [ 'gri:] v.同意,应允
so-so [ s us u] adj.不好不坏的,一般的
pleasant ['pleznt] adj.令人愉快的,舒适的
brave [bre v] adj.勇敢的
useful [ ju:sfl] adj.有用的,有益的
match [m t ] n.火柴;竞赛 v.将…配对
dark [dɑ:k] adj.黑暗的;暗色的
voice [v s] n.嗓音,说话声
in a low voice [in l u v is] 低声地说
sell [sel] v.卖出…;转让
hungry ['h gr ] adj.饥饿的
dead [ded] adj.死的
wake [we k] v.醒来;唤醒
happily ['h p l ] adv.快乐地,高兴地,幸福地
holy ['h l ] adj.神圣的
however [ha 'ev ] adv.然而;不管怎样
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
solve ['s lv] v.解决
factory ['f kt r ] n.工厂
closed [kl zd] adj.关闭的
pray [pre ] v.祈祷;祈求
clear [kl ] adj.清澈的
beauty ['bju:t ] n.美丽;美人
nature ['ne t ] n.自然;性质
horse [h :s] n.马
thin [θ n] adj.瘦的;薄的;稀的
rose [r z] n.玫瑰花
rainforest [ re nf r st] n.（热带）雨林
thick [θ k] adj.茂密的
forest ['f r st] n.森林
ground [gra nd] n.地,地面
wet [wet] adj.湿的,潮湿的
cover ['k v ] v.覆盖,遮盖;掩盖
earth [ :θ] n.地球;大地
surface ['s :f s] n.表面
nowhere ['n hwe ] adv.无处,哪里都不
control [k n'tr l] v.n.控制
climate ['kla m t] n.气候
protect [pr 'tekt] v.保护
southwest ['sa θ'west] n.西南
feed [fi:d] v.喂养;饲养
feed on [fi:d n] 以…为食
bamboo [b m'bu:] n.竹
south [sa θ] n.南部;南方 adj.南方的
in danger [in deind ] 处在危险状态
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
fur [f :] n.毛皮;皮子
bone [b n] n.骨头,骨质
feature ['fi:t ] n.特征,特点;特色
earthquake [' :θkwe k] n.地震
strike [stra k] v.侵袭 爆发;撞,撞击
province ['pr v ns] n.省份
missing ['m s ] adj.失踪的,缺少的
mobile ['m ba l] adj.可移动的
rainstorm ['re nst :rm] n.暴风雨
snowstorm ['sn st :m] n.暴雪,暴风雪
level ['levl] n.级别,程度
sad [s d] adj.难过的;悲哀的
calm [kɑ:m] adj.镇静的,沉着的
typhoon [ta 'fu:n] n.台风
flood [fl d] n.洪水,水灾
drought [dra t] n.旱灾,久旱
downstairs ['da n'ste z] adv.在楼下;向楼下
middle ['m dl] n.中间,中央,中心
indoor [' nd :] adv.在室内
doorway ['d :we ] n.出入口,门道
furniture ['f :n t ] n.家具
power line [ pau lain] 电源线,输电线
million ['m lj n] n.百万
whole [h l] adj.整体的,全部的
nation ['ne n] n.国家;民族
rebuild ['ri:'b ld] v.重建,重组;使复原
normal ['n :m l ] adj.正常的
appear [ 'p ] v.出现;看来;好像
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
injured [ nd d] adj.受伤的,有伤的
send [send] v.派遣;打发;安排去
army ['ɑ:m ] n.军队
cheap [t i:p] adj.便宜的;廉价的
online [ n la n] adj.在线的,联网的
language ['l gw d ] n.语言
information [' nf 'me n] n.资料;信息
face to face [feis tu: feis] 面对面
headmaster ['hed'mɑ:st ] n.校长
Mars [mɑ:z] n.火星
pizza ['pi:ts ] n.比萨饼
website [ websa t] n.网站,网址
reporter [r 'p :t ] n.记者
perfect ['p :f kt] adj.完美的;最佳的
safely ['se fl ] adv.安全地
true [tru:] adj.确实的,真的,真正的
cheat [t i:t] v.&n.欺骗;作弊
correct [k 'rekt] adj.正确的;恰当的
search [s :t ] v.&n.搜索,搜查
result [r z lt] n.结果,后果
grammar ['gr m ] n.语法
dictionary ['d k n r ] n.字典,词典
improve [ m'pru:v] v.改进,改善
expensive [ ks'pens v] adj.昂贵的,花钱多的
redwood ['r d'w d] n.红杉
pleasure ['ple ] n.快乐,愉快
knowledge ['n l d ] n.知识,学问
lose oneself in [lu:z w n self in] 沉迷于…,专心致志于…
仁爱版·初中英语单词表
课内词汇背背背
lake [le k] n.湖,湖泊
drop [dr p] n.滴,水珠
tear [t ] n.眼泪,泪水 v.撕裂,撕碎
invite [ n'va t] v.邀请
八年级（下册）
disappointed ['d s 'p nt d] adj.失望的,沮丧的
film [f lm] n.电影;影片
smell [smel] v.发气味;闻到,嗅到
seem [si:m] v.似乎,好像
opera [' p r ] n.歌剧,剧本
care for [k f :] 喜欢;照料;愿意
lonely ['l nl ] adj.孤独的,寂寞的
lively ['la vl ] adj.充满趣味的;充满生气的
almost [' :lm st] adv.几乎,差不多

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