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外研版·初中 英语单词表
说 明
本词汇表按模块排序，完整收录外语教学与研究出版社出版的“初中英
语教材七—九年级”中的全部单词和词组。
n.名词 adj.形容词 adv.副词 v.动词 pron.代词 art.冠词 prep.介词 conj.连
词 int.感叹词 num.数词modal v.情态动词 abbr.缩略词 det.限定词 aux v.助动词
词条、音标、词性、释义经认真核对,出版级的编校质量,敬请老师和同
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1 外研版初中英语单词表
七年级·上
Starter·Module 1
hello [h 'l ] int.喂，你好
class [klɑ:s] n.同学；班级
my [ma ] pron.我的
name [ne m] n.名字
is [ z] v.是
Miss [m s] n.小姐；老师
good [g d] adj.好的
morning [ m :n ] n.早晨，上午
good morning [ɡud m :ni ] 早上好
afternoon [ ɑ:ft nu:n] n.下午
good afternoon [ɡud ɑ:ft nu:n] 下午好
goodbye [ g d ba ] int.再见
I [a ] pron.我
am [ m] v.是
2
I’m=I am 我是
Mr ['m st (r)] n.先生
what [w t] pron.什么
your [j :(r)] pron.你的，你们的
please [pli:z] int.请
sorry [ s ri] adj.对不起的，抱歉的
can [k n] v.aux.能，能够
you [ju] pron.你，你们
spell [spel] v.拼写
it [ t] pron.它
yes [jes] adv.是，是的
thank [θ k] v.谢谢
how [ha ] adv.怎样，如何
are [ɑ:(r)] v.是
fine [fa n] adj.很好的，不错的
thanks [θ ks] int.谢谢
3 外研版初中英语单词表
Mrs ['m s z] n.夫人，太太
too [tu:] adv.也，还
this [ s] pron.这，这个
she [ i] pron.她
teacher [ ti:t (r)] n.老师
friend [frend] n.朋友
her [h (r)] pron.她的
his [h z] pron.他的
nice [na s] adj.美好的，令人愉快的
to [t ] prep.向，朝着
meet [mi:t] v.遇见，结识
time [ta m] n.时间
go [g ] v.走；去
now [na ] adv.现在，目前
bye [ba ] int.再见
see [si:] v.看见
4
tomorrow [t m r ] n.明天
Starter·Module 2
sit [sIt] v.坐
down [ ] adv.向下地 prep.向下
sit down [ ] 坐下
open [ ] v.（打）开
book [ ] n.书
listen [ ] v.听，倾听
draw [ ] v.绘画，画
put [ ] v.放；置
up [ ] adv.向上地 prep.朝上；向上
hand [ ] n.手
stand [ ] v.站立
stand up [st nd p] 起立
close [ ] v.合上；关闭
new [ ] adj.新的
5 外研版初中英语单词表
student [ ] n.学生
here [ ] adv.这里，在这里
in [ ] prep.在…里面
one [ ] num.一
two [ ] num.二
three [ ] num.三
four [ ] num.四
five [ ] num.五
six [ ] num.六
seven [ ] num.七
eight [ ] num.八
nine [ ] num.九
ten [ ] num.十
telephone [ ] n.电话
number [ ] n.号码
old [ ] adj.…年龄的，…岁的
6
how old [hau uld] 多大，几岁
twelve [ ] num.十二
eleven [ ] num.十一
thirteen [ ] num.十三
fourteen [ ] num.十四
fifteen [ ] num.十五
sixteen [ ] num.十六
seventeen [ ] num.十七
eighteen [ ] num.十八
nineteen [ ] num.十九
twenty [ ] num.二十
boy [ ] n.男孩
girl [ ] n.女孩
desk [ ] n.桌子
chair [ ] n.椅子
bag [ ] n.包，书包
7 外研版初中英语单词表
Starter·Module 3
in [ ] prep.使用（某种语言）
English [ ] n.英语 adj.来自英格兰的
in English [in gl ] 用英语
a [ ] art.一（个，件…）
write [ ] v.写
on [ n] prep.在…上
the [ ] art.指已提到的人
blackboard [ ] n.黑板
OK [ ] int.行，好
pen [ ] n.笔，钢笔
no [ ] adv.不，不是；没有
pencil [ ] n.铅笔
do [ ] v.aux.构成疑问句和否定句
bird [ ] n.鸟
cat [ ] n.猫
8
dog [ ] n.狗
flower [ ] n.花
help [ ] v.帮助
me [ ] pron.我
of [ ] prep.…的
course [ ] adv.当然
of course [ v k (r)s] 是的，当然
classroom [ ] n.教室
know [ ] v.知道，懂得
say [ ] v.说；讲
that [ ] pron.那，那个
again [ ] adv.再（次），又（一次）
welcome [ ] adj.受欢迎的 int.欢迎
You’re welcome. 不用谢，别客气。
black [ ] adj.黑色的
white [ ] adj.白色的
9 外研版初中英语单词表
blue [ ] adj.蓝色的
green [ ] adj.绿色的
yellow [ ] adj.黄色的
red [ ] adj.红色的
brown [ ] adj.棕色的
orange [ ] adj.橘黄色的 n.柑橘；橙
colour [ ] n.颜色
and [ ] conj.和，与
Starter·Module 4
day [ ] n.一天
today [ ] n.今天
Monday [ ] n.星期一
Tuesday [ ] n.星期二
Wednesday [ ] n.星期三
Thursday [ ] n.星期四
Friday [ ] n.星期五
10
Saturday [ ] n.星期六
Sunday [ ] n.星期天
birthday [ ] n.生日
favourite [ ] adj.最喜爱的
spring [ ] n.春天
summer [ ] n.夏天
autumn [ ] n.秋天
winter [ ] n.冬天
warm [ ] adj.暖和的，温暖的
hot [ ] adj.热的
cool [ ] adj.凉快的
cold [ ] adj.冷的
weather [ ] n.天气
like [ ] prep.如同，像
London [ ] n.伦敦
basketball [ ] n.篮球
11 外研版初中英语单词表
football [ ] n.足球
swimming [ ] n.游泳
table tennis 乒乓球
sport [ ] n.运动
let [ ] v.让，使
us [ ] pron.我们
Let’s=let us 让我们
play [ ] v.参加；玩耍
after [ ] prep.在…后
school [ ] n.学校
idea [ ] n.想法；主意
七年级·上
Module 1
Chinese [ ] adj.中国的；中国人的
from [ ] prep.从…来；来自
where [ ] adv.在哪里；去哪里
12
year [ ] n.年龄；年
about [ ] prep.关于
What about …怎么样？
Ms [ ] n.女士
America [ ] n.美国；美洲
not [ ] adv.不；不是；没有
England [ ] n.英格兰
hi [ ] int.嘿；喂
American [ ] adj.美国的；美国人的；美洲的
our [ ] pron.我们的
grade [ ] n.年级
he [ ] pron.他
China [ ] n.中国
everyone [ ] pron.大家；每人
capital [ ] n.首都；省会
13 外研版初中英语单词表
but [ ] conj.但是；然而
very [ ] adv.很；非常
big [ ] adj.大的
city [ ] n.城市
small [ ] adj.小的
first [ ] adj.第一的；首要的 adv.首先
first name [f :st neim] 名字
last [ ] adj.最后的；最末的
last name [lɑ:st neim] 姓
all [ ] pron.每个；全体
Module 2
aunt [ ] n.姨母；婶母；舅母；姑母
brother [ ] n.兄弟
cousin [ ] n.堂兄弟姊妹；表兄弟姊妹
daughter [ ] n.女儿
14
family [ ] n.家；家庭
father [ ] n.父亲；爸爸
grandfather [ ] n.祖父；外祖父
grandmother [ ] n.祖母；外祖母
grandparent [ ] n.祖父母；外祖父
mother [ ] n.母亲；妈妈
parent [ ] n.母亲；父亲
sister [ ] n.姐；妹
son [ ] n.儿子
uncle [ ] n.叔叔；舅舅；姑父；姨夫
photo [ ] n.照片；相片
these [ ] pron.这些
they [ ] pron.他们；她们；它们
mum [ ] n.妈妈
left [ ] n.左边 adj.左边的
on the left [ n left] 在左边；在左侧
15 外研版初中英语单词表
dad [ ] n.爸爸
right [ ] n.右边；adj.右边的
on the right [ n ra t] 在右边；在右侧
who [ ] pron.谁
woman [ ] n.成年女子；妇女
next [ ] adj.紧挨着 adv.紧接下来地
next to [nekst tu:] 在…旁边；紧挨着
husband [ ] n.丈夫
front [ ] n.前面；正面
in front of [in fr nt v] 在…的前面
those [ ] pron.那些
bus [ ] n.公共汽车
station [ ] n.站；车站
hospital [ ] n.医院
hotel [ ] n.饭店；宾馆
police [ ] n.警察
16
theatre [ ] n.剧院
actor [ ] n.（男）演员
driver [ ] n.司机；驾驶员
manager [ ] n.经理
nurse [ ] n.护士
policeman [ ] n.男警察
we [ ] pron.我们
an [ ] art.一个
job [ ] n.工作
at [ ] prep.在…；在…里
same [ ] adj.相同的；同一的
doctor [ ] n.医生
farm [ ] n.农场
worker [ ] n.工人
man [ ] n.男人
shop [ ] n.商店
17 外研版初中英语单词表
its [ ] pron.它的
their [ ] pron.（他，她，它）们的
Module 3
computer [ ] n.计算机；电脑
furniture [ ] n.家具
map [ ] n.地图
picture [ ] n.图片；照片
television [ ] n.电视；电视机
wall [ ] n.墙
thirty [ ] num.三十
forty [ ] num.四十
fifty [ ] num.五十
sixty [ ] num.六十
seventy [ ] num.七十
eighty [ ] num.八十
ninety [ ] num.九十
18
really [ ] adv.真正地；非常
many [ ] adj.许多；很多
how many [hau meni] 多少
there [ ] pron.用于引导句子的主语
lot [ ] n.大量；许多
a lot of [ l t v] 大量；许多
oh [ ] int.唉；噢
any [ ] adj.&pron.任何一个；一些
world [ ] n.世界
tree [ ] n.树（木）
building [ ] n.建筑物
hall [ ] n.大厅；会堂
dining hall [ da n h :l] 饭厅；饭堂
gate [ ] n.大门
library [ ] n.图书馆
office [ ] n.办公室
19 外研版初中英语单词表
playground [ ] n.操场
science [ ] n.科学；科学课
lab [ ] n.实验室
behind [ ] prep.在…后面
between [ ] prep.在…之间
middle [ ] n.中间；之间
near [ ] prep.靠近；接近
with [ ] prep.与…在一起；和；具有
for [ ] prep.为；为了
room [ ] n.房间；室；屋子
Module 4
food [ ] n.食物
drink [ ] n.饮料 v.喝
candy [ ] n.糖果
fruit [ ] n.水果
meat [ ] n.肉
20
vegetable [ ] n.蔬菜
apple [ ] n.苹果
bean [ ] n.豆
beef [ ] n.牛肉
carrot [ ] n.胡萝卜
chicken [ ] n.鸡肉
chocolate [ ] n.巧克力
coffee [ ] n.咖啡
cola [ ] n.可乐
juice [ ] n.果汁
milk [ ] n.牛奶
potato [ ] n.马铃薯；土豆
tea [ ] n.茶
tomato [ ] n.西红柿；番茄
water [ ] n.水
shop [ ] v.逛商店；购物
21 外研版初中英语单词表
go shopping [ɡ u p ] 去买东西；去购物
have [ ] v.aux.有；吃；喝
get [ ] v.得到
have got [h v g t] 有；拥有
some [ ] adj.若干；少量的 pron.一些
much [ ] adj.许多的；大量的
too much [tu: m t ] 太多
kind [ ] n.种类
lots of [l ts v] 大量；许多
so [ ] conj.因此；所以
How about [hau baut] …好吗？…行吗？
has [ ] have的第三人称单数现在式
bad [ ] adj.坏的；不好的
healthy [ ] adj.健康的
delicious [ ] adj.美味的
bread [ ] n.面包
22
fish [ ] n.鱼肉；鱼
hamburger [ ] n.汉堡包
ice cream [ ] 冰激凌
noodle [ ] n.面条
rice [ ] n.米；米饭
sugar [ ] n.糖
eat [ ] v.吃
child [ ] n.小孩；儿童
be good for [bi: ɡud f :] 对…有帮助的
sweet [ ] adj.甜的
be bad for [bi: b d f :] 对…有害的
right [ ] adj.正确的；对的
egg [ ] n.蛋；鸡蛋
eye [ ] n.眼睛
cheese [ ] n.奶酪
tooth [ ] n.牙齿
23 外研版初中英语单词表
bit [ ] n.小块；少量
a bit [ bit] 稍微；有点儿
tired [ ] adj.劳累的
soup [ ] n.汤
important [ ] adj.重要的
remember [ ] v.记住；想起
well [ ] adv.好地；满意地
stay [ ] v.保持；停留
fat [ ] adj.肥胖的
get fat [ɡet f t] 发胖
or [ ] conj.或者
breakfast [ ] n.早饭
every [ ] adj.每个；每一
lunch [ ] n.午饭
home [ ] n.家；家庭
dinner [ ] n.晚饭；正餐
24
banana [ ] n.香蕉
buy [ ] v.买
Module 5
half [ ] n.一半
past [ ] prep.晚于；过（几点）
o’clock [ ] adv.…点钟
to [ ] prep.（距整点时间）差…
art [ ] n.美术；艺术
geography [ ] n.地理
history [ ] n.历史
maths [ ] n.数学
PE=physical education [ ] n.体育；体育课
lesson [ ] n.（一节）课
then [ ] adv.接着；然后
like [ ] v.喜欢；喜爱
difficult [ ] adj.困难的；难懂的
25 外研版初中英语单词表
love [ ] v.爱；热爱 n.喜爱
subject [ ] n.科目
because [ ] conj.因为
interesting [ ] adj.有趣的
talk [ ] v.谈话；说话
begin [ ] v.开始
when [ ] adv.什么时候；何时
go to school [ ] 上学
weekday [ ] n.工作日
get up [ɡet p] 起床
have breakfast [h v brekf st] 吃早餐
house [ ] n.房子；住宅
start [ ] v.开始
work [ ] v.&n.工作；学习
break [ ] n.（课间）休息
have lunch [ ] 吃午餐
26
go home [ ] 回家
evening [ ] n.晚上
watch [ ] v.看；观看
have dinner [h v din ] 吃饭；吃晚餐
do [ ] v.做；干
homework [ ] n.家庭作业
bed [ ] n.床
go to bed [ɡ u tu: bed] 去睡觉
sleep [ ] n.睡眠 v.睡觉
go to sleep [ɡ u tu: sli:p] 睡着; 入睡; 安息
park [ ] n.公园
busy [ ] adj.忙的；繁忙的
wash [ ] v.洗；洗涤
face [ ] n.脸
minute [ ] n.分钟
Revision module A
27 外研版初中英语单词表
grandma [ ] n.奶奶；姥姥
grandpa [ ] n.爷爷；外公
him [ ] pron.他
want [ ] v.想要；需要
make [ ] v.做；制作
kitchen [ ] n.厨房
farmer [ ] n.农民
week [ ] n.星期
read [ ] v.阅读；理解
story [ ] n.故事
live [ ] v.生活；居住
Module 6
bear [ ] n.熊
elephant [ ] n.大象
giraffe [ ] n.长颈鹿
28
lion [ ] n.狮子
monkey [ ] n.猴子
panda [ ] n.熊猫
tiger [ ] n.老虎
zebra [ ] n.斑马
zoo [ ] n.动物园
guide [ ] n.导游
animal [ ] n.动物
such [ ] adj.这样的；如此的
as [ ] prep.像…一样
such as [s t z] 比如
come [ ] v.来
come from [k m fr m] 来自
different [ ] n.不同的
country [ ] n.国家
other [ ] adj.其他的
29 外研版初中英语单词表
dangerous [ ] adj.危险的
ugh [ ] int.啊；哎呀
also [ ] adv.也；而且
plant [ ] n.植物
look [ ] v.看；瞧
look at [luk t] 查看; 思考
tall [ ] adj.高的
leaf [ ] n.叶子
sure [ ] adv.的确；当然
bamboo [ ] n.竹子
cute [ ] adj.可爱的
shall [ ] v.aux.好吗 要不要…
them [ ] pron.(他、她、它)们
which [ ] pron.哪一个
over [ ] prep.在…的上方
there [ ] n.在那里；往那里
30
over there [ uv ] 在那边；在那里
funny [ ] adj.有趣的
call [ ] v.叫做；称呼…为
Africa [ ] n.非洲
Asia [ ] n.亚洲
Europe [ ] n.欧洲
little [ ] adj.极少量的
a little [ litl] 少量
only [ ] adv.仅仅；只
about [ ] adv.大约；大致
kilo [ ] n.千克；公斤
people [ ] n.人；人们
all over the world [ :l uv w ld] 全世界
African [ ] n.非洲；非洲人 adj.非洲的
as well as [ z wel z] 并且；还
31 外研版初中英语单词表
grass [ ] n.草
large [ ] adj.大的；巨大的
usually [ ] adv.通常
alone [ ] adv.独自地
be good at [bi: ɡud t] 擅长; 精通; 熟谙
strong [ ] adj.强壮的
catch [ ] v.抓住；接住
many kinds of 许多种类
even [ ] adv.甚至
Module 7
keyboard [ ] n.键盘
mouse [ ] n.鼠标；老鼠
screen [ ] n.屏幕
connect [ ] v.连接
turn [ ] v.转动
turn on 打开
32
learn [ ] v.学；学习
document [ ] n.文件
click [ ] v.点击
use [ ] v.使用
save [ ] v.保存；储存
box [ ] n.框；盒子
finally [ ] adv.最后
print [ ] v.打印
paper [ ] n.纸
share [ ] v.共用；分享
Australia [C ] n.澳大利亚
company [ ] v.公司；剧团
often [ ] adv.经常
customer [ ] n.顾客
Internet [ ] n.因特网
check [ ] v.检查；查看
33 外研版初中英语单词表
train [ ] n.火车
travel [ ] n.旅行
plan [ ] n.计划 v.计划；打算
ticket [ ] n.票
music [ ] n.音乐
movie [ ] n.电影
night [ ] n.夜晚
search [ ] v.搜寻；搜索；查找
search for 寻找
information [ ] n.信息
email [ ] n.电子邮件
send [ ] v.发送
game [ ] n.游戏
sometimes [ ] adv.有时候；不时
cinema [ ] n.电影院
clothes [ ] n.衣服（总称）
34
visit [ ] v.探望；参观
holiday [ ] n.假日；节日
Module 8
card [ ] n.卡片
party [ ] n.晚会；聚会
present [ ] n.礼物
would [ ] v.aux.肯；会；愿意
always [ ] adv.总是；一直
great [ ] adj.太好了；巨大的
cake [ ] n.蛋糕
never [ ] adv.从不
special [ ] adj.特别的；特殊的
cut [ ] v.切；剪
give [ ] v.送；给
sing [ ] v.唱（歌）
happy [ ] adj.高兴的；幸福的
35 外研版初中英语单词表
secret [ ] n.秘密
ha ha [ ] 哈哈（表笑声）
CD [ ] n.激光唱片；光盘
concert [ ] n.音乐会
magazine [ ] n.杂志
scarf [ ] n.围巾
silk [ ] n.丝绸
dress [ ] n.连衣裙；礼服
T-shirt [ ] n.T恤衫
choose [ ] v.选择；挑选
exercise [ ] v.锻炼；练习
wear [ ] v.穿；戴
expensive [ ] adj.昂贵的
shoe [ ] n.鞋；鞋子
spend [ ] v.花（钱）；花费
money [ ] n.钱；金钱
36
film [ ] n.电影
song [ ] n.歌曲
match [ ] n.比赛；竞赛
weekend [ ] n.周末
at weekends 在周末
dear [ ] adj.亲爱的
hear [ ] v.听见
hear from [ k n t] 收到…的来信
afraid [ ] adj.担心的；害怕的
I’m afraid 对不起
can’t=cannot [ k n t] 未可; 不能; 不可
Module 9
postcard [ ] n.明信片
call [ ] v.打电话
lie [ ] v.躺；平躺
sun [ ] n.太阳
37 外研版初中英语单词表
line [ ] n.行；排；列
take [ ] v.拿；取；花费（时间）
take photos [te k f ut uz] 拍照
wait [ ] v.等待；等候
wait for [weit f :] 等待
walk [ ] v.行走；步行
trip [ ] n.旅行
few [ ] adj.一些；几个；很少
a few [ fju:] 一些；几个
sale [ ] n.卖；出卖
on sale [ n seil] 正在出售
enjoy [ ] v.享受…的乐趣；喜爱
anyway [ ] adv.尽管如此；无论如何
back [ ] adv.向后；回到；返回
go back [ɡ u b k] 回去
drive [ ] v.驾驶；驾车
38
off [ f] prep.下车
get off [ɡet f] 下（飞机、火车）
hot dog [h t d ɡ] 热狗
leave [ ] v.前往；离开
restaurant [ ] n.饭店；餐馆
moment [ ] n.片刻；瞬间
place [ ] n.地点
thing [ ] n.事情；东西
most [ ] adj.大部分；大多数
still [ ] adv.仍然；依旧
star [ ] n.明星；星
run [ ] v.跑；奔跑
study [ ] v.求学；学习
Module 10
lantern [ ] n.灯笼
dragon [ ] n.龙
39 外研版初中英语单词表
dance [ ] n.舞蹈 v.跳舞
clean [ ] v.打扫 adj.清洁的；干净的
sweep [ ] v.打扫；清扫
floor [ ] n.地板
cook [ ] v.烹调；煮；烧
meal [ ] n.一餐；一顿饭
speak [ ] v.说话；讲话
happen [ ] v.发生
ready [ ] adj.有准备的；准备好的
get ready for [ɡet redi f :] 为…做好准备
festival [ ] n.节日
quite [ ] adv.十分；相当
at the moment [ t m um nt] 此刻；目前
beautiful [ ] adj.漂亮的；美丽的
at work [ t w :k] 在工作
away [ ] adv.在远处；到远处；离去
40
put away 收起；收拾好
hard [ ] adj.努力的；艰难的 adv.努力地
join [ ] v.参加；加入
hurry [ ] v.赶快；匆忙
hurry up [ h ri p] 赶快
Christmas [ ] n.圣诞节
February [ ] n.二月
January [ ] n.一月
before [ ] prep.在…之前
sweep away [ ] 扫去
luck [ ] n.运气；机会
table [ ] n.桌子；台子
celebrate [ ] v.庆祝；庆贺
traditional [ ] adj.传统的
dumpling [ ] n.饺子；团子
41 外研版初中英语单词表
programme [ ] n.节目
sweater [ ] n.厚运动衫；毛线衣
coat [ ] n.外套
mean [ ] v.意思是；意味着
lucky [ ] adj.幸运的
merry [ ] adj.愉快的；高兴的
Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐
tell [ ] v.讲；告诉
Revision module B
think [ ] v.想；认为
七年级·下
Module 1
crayon [ ] n.粉笔；蜡笔
eraser [ ] n.橡皮；擦字橡皮
glove [ ] n.手套
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