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Unit 2　I’d like some noodles.
单元大观念素养目标
大观念素养目标 对应新课标内容
理解与“食物”相关的词汇以及常用表达的意义,并能简单运用 理解和领悟词汇的基本含义,以及在特定语境和语篇中的意义、词性和功能;在特定语境中,根据不同主题,运用词汇描述事物、行为、过程和特征,表达与主题相关的主要信息和观点【P20】
掌握would like以及可数名词和不可数名词的用法,并能简单运用 明确学习语法的目的是在语境中运用语法知识理解和表达意义;在语境中运用所学语法知识进行描述、叙述和说明等【P21】
读懂与“食物”有关的语篇,运用略读、推断等策略理解短文 理解常见语篇类型的主要写作目的、结构特征、基本语言特点和信息组织方式,并用以传递信息;了解和运用各种阅读技巧和策略,提升阅读的兴趣与能力【P22、P33】
Section A　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示写出所缺的单词
1.The stinky(发臭的)　　 of Hunan smells stinky but tastes delicious.
2.There are two 　　 in the basket.
3.My son often has 　　 and eggs for breakfast.
4.My mother grows some 　　 in her garden.
5.Look at the 　　 . It’s made of glass.
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
6.【人与社会·人物】(2023山东泰安泰山外国语学校月考)Yao Ming is very tall. I think he should wear a l　　　 shirt.
7.(2023山东烟台芝罘区期中)There are some 　　　(特色菜) in this restaurant.
8.【人与社会·体育赛事】—The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 are coming. Do you want to go to see the games with your friends
—I’m not sure　　　(还).
(2021广西河池中考改编)—Lisa, could you help me buy some
　　　 (牛肉)on your way home
—OK, Mom.
10.【人与自我·健康生活】Don’t eat too much 　　　(肉). It’s bad for our health.
Ⅲ.根据括号内所给提示填空
11.She is a 　　　(女服务员) in a restaurant. She is always friendly to everyone.
12.(2023山东济南市钢城区实验学校期中)I’d like 　　　(go) shopping.
13.(2023山东东平县实验中学月考改编)They would like
　　　(carrot) noodles.
14.(2022山东济宁任城区期中)Look! There 　　　(be) some chicken in the soup.
15.Is there any 　　　(mutton) in the soup
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成或翻译句子
16.(2023山东淄博张店区七中月考)你要点菜吗
May I 　　　 　　　 　　　
17.你有什么种类的书
　　　 　　　 　　　books do you have
18.(2023山东桓台期中改编)——你想要多大尺寸的T恤衫
——一件大号的。
— 　　　 　　　T shirt would you like
—A large one.
19.(2022山东招远期中)我父母想要我努力学习。
My parents　　　 　　　 me to study hard.
20.(2023山东威海文登区重点初中期中联考)牛肉面里有西红柿吗
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅴ.完形填空
【文化意识·文化理解】
(2022山东东平县实验中学月考)
The word “sandwich” is an English word. Sandwich was an English 　21　 actually. He lived in England about three hundred years ago. Sandwich had a lot of　22　. He was very rich(富有的). And he liked 　23　 card games for money. He often played　24　 day and night. 　25　 day he played for twenty four hours without stopping. He did not 　26　 the card table to eat, so he asked his man to 　27　 him some meat and　28　. Then he put some meat between two pieces of bread. Thus(这样) he did not have to stop to eat 　29　 playing card games. From the name of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich”　30　.
21.A.woman 　　　B.man　　　C.place
22.A.money　　　B.food　　　C.bread
23.A.making　　　B.keeping　　　C.playing
24.A.every　　　B.one　　　C.all
25.A.One　　　B.Some　　　C.This
26.A.hold　　　B.leave　　　C.put
27.A.use　　　B.take　　　C.bring
28.A.bread　　　B.fruit　　　C.milk
29.A.before　　　B.when　　　C.after
30.A.then　　　B.today　　　C.this year
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.tofu　2.potatoes　3.noodles　4.cabbages　5.bowl
Ⅱ.6.large　7.specials　8.yet　9.beef　10.meat
Ⅲ.11.waitress　12.to go　13.carrot　14.is　15.mutton
Ⅳ.16.take/have your order　17.What kind of　18.What size　19.would like　20.Are there any tomatoes in the beef noodles
Ⅴ.[语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了“sandwich”这个词的由来。
21.B　结合下文中的He可知,此句意为“Sandwich实际上是一个英格兰男人”,故选B。
22.A　结合下文中“他非常富有”可知,此处是说“Sandwich有很多钱”。故选A。
23.C　play card games表示“打牌”,故选C。
24.C　all day and night 表示“整日整夜”,故选C。
25.A　one day表示“有一天”,故选A。
26.B　此处表示他没有离开牌桌去吃饭。 leave意为“离开”,故选B。
27.C　根据语境可知,此处是指他让人把食物给他带过来。bring意为“带来”,故选C。
28.A　根据下文中的“Then he put some meat between two pieces of bread.”可知,给他带来的食物是肉和面包,故选A。
29.B　句意:这样他打牌时就不必停下来去吃饭。表示“当……时”用when,故选B。
30.B　由语境可知,此处表示“现在”,用today,故选B。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2　I’d like some noodles.
Section B
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示写出所缺的单词
1.Many Chinese people eat 　　 on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
2.I like to eat 　　 , but my brother doesn’t.
3.Eating too many 　　 is bad for your teeth.
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
4.【国防教育】At the 　　　(年龄) of 18, the soldier joined the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea(1950-1953)(抗美援朝战争).
5.(2023山东东平县实验中学月考)Alice thinks she is a 　　　(幸运的) girl.
6.(2023山东泰安树人外国语学校月考)Different people have different
　　　(答案).
(2023山东济宁任城区期中)Jones always has many interesting
　　　(想法).
Ⅲ.单项选择
8.(2023山东东平县实验中学月考)The number of the teachers in our school 　　　268. A number of them 　　　Party members(党员).
A.are;is　　　B.is;are
C.is;is 　　　D.are;are
9.【人与社会·人际关系】(2023山东莱西期中)Jenny is very 　　　at school, and many students would like to make friends with her.
A.handsome　　　B.tired
C.shy　　　D.popular
10.(2022四川广元中考)—Tina, I want to make some soup. Can you 　　　some tomatoes for me
—Sure, no problem.
A.make up　　　B.fix up
C.put up　　　D.cut up
11.【人与自然·环保意识】(2021重庆中考A卷)We should take the rest of the food home　　　we can’t finish what we order.
A.if　　　B.so　　　C.unless　　　D.until
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
12.(2023山东桓台期中改编)你必须先许愿,然后再吹灭蜡烛。
You must　　 　　　 　　　 first, then 　　　 　　　the candles.
13.(2023山东海阳期中)如果你吃到了带有硬币的饺子,你将会有好运。
If you eat the dumpling with a coin, you will have 　　　 　　　.
14.(2023山东招远期中)每年世界各地的人们都来北京参观长城。
People 　　　 　　　 　　　come to Beijing to visit the Great Wall every year.
15.(2023山东高青期中)你不可能一次把所有工作都干完。
You can’t finish all your work in 　　　 　　　.
16.【人与社会·文化自信】(2023山东莱州期中)我们都坚信中国梦会实现。
We all believe that the Chinese Dream will 　　　 　　　.
Ⅴ.阅读还原
【人与社会·文化习俗】(2023山东宁阳十一中月考)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
In China, there’re many different kinds of food. 17.　　　. The typical(典型的) Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them.
　　18.　　　, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. 19.　　　, and others have mushrooms, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.
Usually people make dumplings at home. 20.　　　, you can buy them in any supermarket. Then you take them home and cook them.
21.　　　. When it comes, people make dumplings. People usually put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will have good luck.
Welcome to China, and come to eat dumplings.
A.Some have meat and vegetables in them
B.The Spring Festival is very important in China
C.Some of them are very popular
D.If you have no time to make them
E.Many people in China like dumplings very much
Ⅵ.阅读表达
【人与自我·劳动实践】(2023山东招远期中)
根据短文内容,完成后面的任务。
Tom works at an American company. He goes to a cooking class at a hotel to learn how to cook Chinese food every month.
“The cooking class is really relaxing,” Tom said. “(25)It’s interesting for me to spend the weekend learning cooking. I enjoy shopping for vegetables, cooking delicious food and asking my friends to eat.”
More and more people come to the hotel every day to learn about cooking Chinese food. Food is part of culture. People should value it. (26)That’s why the hotel started the cooking class.
There are six to ten people in one class.Everyone wears a white uniform like a real cook. People in the class just need to follow the cook’s orders and a delicious dish will be ready (准备好的) soon. After class, the “students” and the cook eat the food they cook together and talk about interesting things.
Tom told his mother that he would cook for her when he came back to New York. “My mom will be very happy to see me cook for her,” Tom said.
任务一:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
22.How many people are there in one class
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
23.What did Tom think of the cooking class
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
24.Why did the hotel start the cooking class
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
任务二:将画线句子译成汉语。
25.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
26.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.dumplings　2.fish　3.candies
Ⅱ.4.age　5.lucky　6.answers　7.ideas
Ⅲ.8.B　 句意:我们学校里老师的数量是268人。他们中的许多人是党员。the number of表示“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式;a number of表示“许多”,作主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式。故选B。
9.D　由后面的 “许多学生想和她交朋友”可知,此处的意思是“珍妮在学校受欢迎”。popular意为“受欢迎的”,故选D。
10.D　句意:——蒂娜,我想做些汤。你能帮我切一些西红柿吗 ——当然,没问题。cut up意为“切碎”,符合句意,故选D。
11.A　句意:如果我们吃不完我们点的东西,我们应该把剩下的食物带回家。if意为“如果”,符合句意。故选A。
Ⅳ.12.make a wish;blow out　13.good luck　14.around the world　15.one go　e true
Ⅴ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了典型的中国食物——饺子。
17.C　由空格前的“In China, there’re many different kinds of food.”可推知,C项“其中一些很受欢迎”,符合语境。故选C。
18.E　由空格后的“and there are many different kinds of dumplings”可知,E项符合语境。
19.A　由空格后的“and others have mushrooms, eggs and so on”可知,此处应是和“饺子馅”有关,故A项符合语境。
20.D　由空格后的“you can buy them in any supermarket”可知,D项符合语境,故选D。
21.B　由后句“When it comes, people make dumplings.”和常识可知,B项符合语境,故选B。
Ⅵ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍汤姆每个月都去上烹饪课以及该课的基本情况。
22.There are six to ten people in one class.　根据第四段中的“There are six to ten people in one class.”可知答案。
23.He thought it was relaxing.　根据第二段中的“The cooking class is really relaxing”可知答案。
24.Because food is part of culture and people should value it.　根据第三段的内容可知答案。
25.对我来说,周末学习烹饪是有趣的。
26.那就是为什么那家旅馆开设了烹饪课。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2　I’d like some noodles.
Self Check
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确的形式填空
seaweed, will, porridge, pancake, a symbol of
1.【人与社会·传统节日】Many people in China often have Laba 　　　on the Laba Festival.
2.(2023山东威海经开区皇冠中学期中改编) Is having 　　　soup good for health
3.Zhoucun in Zibo is famous for its 　　　.
4.【人与社会·文化习俗】In China, people think that long noodles are
　　　long life.
5.(2020四川宜宾中考改编) I’m sure that the song 　　　become even more popular.
Ⅱ.根据句意及括号内所给提示填空
6.(2023山东荣成十六校联盟期中)I would like you 　　　(come) to my house for a party.
7.(2023山东荣成三十五中月考)It is interesting 　　　(visit) the art museum.
8.(2023山东东营市实验中学开学考改编)If it 　　　　　　(not rain), we will go hiking.
9.(2023山东招远期中改编)Do you think “six” and “eight” are
　　　(luck) numbers
10.(2023山东威海文登区重点初中期中联考)The exciting news made me 　　　(feel) excited.
Ⅲ.根据要求完成句子,每空一词
11.(2023山东淄博张店区期中)There are some carrots in the soup. (改为一般疑问句)
　　　 there 　　　carrots in the soup
12.(2023山东淄博张店区九中月考改编)I’d like beef noodles. (对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 　　　 noodles would you like
13.(2022山东龙口南片月考)Tom likes beef noodles. Mary likes beef noodles, too. (合并为一句)
　　　 　　　 Tom 　　　 　　　 Mary likes beef noodles.
14.(2021重庆中考A卷)They want to take a rest after a two hour drive. (改为同义句)
They 　　　 　　　to take a rest after a two hour drive.
15.【文化意识·文化鉴赏】More and more people all over the world like Beijing Opera. (改为同义句)
More and more people 　　　 　　　 　　　 like Beijing Opera.
Ⅳ.短文填空
【人与社会·文化习俗】
　　根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入一个适当的单词。
　　When Chinese New Year comes, there are different k　16　 of “lucky foods” in the celebrations.
Most of the Chinese people eat d　17　during Chinese New Year. We call them jiaozi in C　18　.
Spring rolls (春卷) are a kind of popular food, t　19　. Spring rolls stand for (代表) wealth b　20　 they look like gold bullion (金条).
F　21　 is important, too. In Chinese, yu means abundance (充裕). We can see the whole fish on the plate, with the h　22　 and tail. That stands for a good beginning and e　23　.
The rice cakes stand for a rich and sweet life. Long noodles stand for a l　24　 life. Be sure not to c　25　 them up.
16.　　　 17.　　　 18.　　　 19.　　　 20.　　　
21.　　　 22.　　　 23.　　　 24.　　　 25.　　　
能力提升全练
Ⅴ.根据句意及音标或首字母提示写出所缺的单词
26.(2023山东乳山期中,51,)Did you see anything 　　　/ spe l/ in your trip
27.(2022山东烟台芝罘区期中,42,)What do people like to eat in
　　　/ d f r nt/ countries
28.(2022新疆中考,66,) Cartoon characters like Monkey King are still p　　　 in China.
29.(2022河北中考改编,37,)John is waiting for me. We w　　　 go to the bookstore together.
30.(2022天津中考改编,35,)—Do you know about rock music
—No i　　　. Ask Robert. He is a fan of rock music.
Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子
31.(2023山东东平县实验中学月考,57, )我想吃苹果。请切碎它们。
I want to eat apples. Pease　　　　　　.
32.(2021福建中考改编,74,)你想要什么尺码的鞋子
　　　　　　　　　 of shoes would you like
33.(2020湖北宜昌中考改编,81,)中国人认为红色能够给他们带来好运。
Chinese people think that the color red can 　　　　　　　　　them.
素养探究全练
Ⅶ.语法填空
【人与社会·文化习俗】(2022浙江台州中考改编)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and busiest 　34　(place)in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds 　35　 people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with 　36　 large pot in the middle. It was an amazing experience. I 　37　(real) couldn’t forget it.
Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China, and nearly every town and city has some hot pot 　38　(restaurant). Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular. With a hot pot, you can 　39　(put) in any food that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much as they want and no one is left out. This 　40　(be) one of the values of Chinese culture. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but it is the perfect way 　41　(spend) time with others.
In China, people often joke that there’s no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. Over the hot pot, people can talk about not just food, but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten, 　42　 the friendship will stay with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good times I spent 　43　my friends in Chongqing.
34.　　　 35.　　　36.　　　37.　　　38.　　　
39.　　　 40.　 　 41. 42. 43.
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.porridge　2.seaweed　3.pancakes　4.a symbol of　5.will
Ⅱ.6.to come　7.to visit　8.doesn’t rain　9.lucky　10.feel
Ⅲ.11.Are;any　12.What kind of　13.Not only;but also
14.would like　15.around the world
Ⅳ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了在中国过年时吃的一些食物。
16.kinds　根据语境可知,此处表示“种类”。kind意为“种类”,由different可知,填复数形式kinds。
17.dumplings　由下文中的jiaozi可知,此处表示大部分的中国人在春节期间吃饺子。dumpling意为“饺子”,复数形式是dumplings。
18.Chinese　表示“用汉语”,用in Chinese。
19.too　句意:春卷也是一种受欢迎的食物。表示“也”且位于句末,用too。
20.because　设空处后是原因,because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。
21.Fish　根据下文中的“We can see the whole fish on the plate”可知,此处表示鱼也重要,故填Fish。
22.head　由“the whole fish”可知,此处指的是“头”,因此答案为head。
23.ending　句意:那代表一个好的开始和结束。故此处用ending。
24.long　句意:长面条代表长寿。a long life意为“长寿”。
25.cut　根据上句“长面条代表长寿”可知,不要“切断”它们。cut意为“切”,符合语境。
能力提升全练
Ⅴ.26.special　27.different　28.popular　29.will　30.idea
Ⅵ.31.cut them up　32.What size　33.bring good luck to
素养探究全练
Ⅶ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了火锅在中国很受欢迎以及受欢迎的原因。
34.places　“one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”是固定搭配,故填places。
35.of　hundreds of意为“数以百计的”,是固定搭配。
36.a　pot是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指要用不定冠词,large以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。
37.really　修饰动词要用副词。故填really。
38.restaurants　由空格前的some可知,此处要用名词restaurant的复数形式restaurants。
39.put　情态动词can后要用动词原形,故填put。
40.is　this指代单数,时态为一般现在时,故be动词用is。
41.to spend　the way to do sth.意为“做某事的方式”。
42.but　由空格前的forgotten与空格后的stay with us forever可知,此处表示转折,故填but。
43.with　spend time with sb.意为“和某人一起共度时光”。
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