Unit 7 Films 课时基础练 九年级英语上册 (含解析)牛津译林版

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Unit 7 Films 课时基础练 九年级英语上册 (含解析)牛津译林版

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Unit 7 课时基础练 九年级英语上册 (含答案解析)牛津译林版
一、补全对话单选
A: Do you often watch TV, Carol
B: My parents can’t stand it, but my brother and I love it.
A: What shows do you like
B: I don’ t like talk shows. I think they’re boring. Do you like them
A: Do you like Winter Takes All
B: Yes, but my favorite game show is Dog Eats Dog.
A: Yes, it’s good.
B: Soap operas They’re awful! I can’t stand them!
A: Yes, I love them. They’re really interesting.
1.
A.Yes, I watch it often. B.No, I never watch it.
C.Yes, he often watches it. D.No, he never watches it.
2.
A.Yes, I do. B.I like sports shows and sitcoms.
C.No, I don’t. D.He likes sports shows and sitcoms.
3.
A.I don’t mind them, but I really like game shows. B.I love it very much.
C.I can’t stand it. D.I think it’s boring.
4.
A.How do you think of soap operas B.What do you think of game shows
C.What do you think of talk shows D.What do you think of soap operas
5.
A.Can you stand it B.Do you like it
C.Do you like them D.Can you stand them
二、完形填空
Looking for Crafts《寻找手艺》 is a documentary about the story of 199 Chinese craftsmen(手艺人). 6 it wasn’t broadcast on television, you can only watch it online. Although it doesn’t show beautiful pictures or exciting scenes, it 7 tells the story of traditional Chinese craftsmanship and their techniques(技术). After watching the film, the warmth and faith of the 8 culture may deeply touch you.
Zhang Jin, the 9 of the documentary is from the countryside of Hunan. After living in a modern and busy 10 for many years, he became nostalgic( 怀旧的) for the traditional crafts of his hometown, 11 he made up his mind to record them. He sold his flat and invited two friends to join him and travelled all over China. The film was made without professional filming equipment (装备) or a lot of 12 . However, its accented narration(带有口音的旁白) made people feel at home.
In the film you can see an 80-year-old man who makes paper 13 with bamboo for the Dai people. Making umbrellas is a(n) 14 process that includes six steps, but he has insisted on continuing with his hobby for more than 60 15 . After watching the film, many people wanted to buy such an umbrella, but the old man was dead.
It’s 16 to notice that the hands of these craftsmen are full of wrinkles(皱纹)-these craftsmen are using their lives to 17 our cultural heritage(遗产). From making a piece of pottery(陶瓷) to creating a musical instrument, these crafts are 18 work.
However, true artists give up their own comfort to 19 what’s in their heart, which is believed to be the real meaning and purpose of making this documentary. The film 20 people of the importance of craftsmanship and has attracted a lot of attention.
I hope these ancient and wonderful skills will still be alive forever
6.A.Until B.Since C.Unless D.If
7.A.quietly B.quickly C.hardly D.easily
8.A.fashionable B.expensive C.traditional D.popular
9.A.actor B.writer C.singer D.director
10.A.country B.city C.countryside D.town
11.A.but B.so C.though D.while
12.A.money B.actors C.actresses D.instructions
13.A.umbrellas B.baskets C.instruments D.bags
14.A.short B.long C.easy D.boring
15.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
16.A.easy B.necessary C.impossible D.difficult
17.A.prevent B.protect C.provide D.produce
18.A.possible B.easy C.hard D.boring
19.A.produce B.protect C.prevent D.prepare
20.A.expects B.explains C.reminds D.encourages
三、阅读单选
Sports movies tell stories of the human spirit overcoming pain and difficulties. Sometimes they are about team work.
PingPong《中国乒乓》was released in April 2019. It’s true that table tennis is closely related to China’s national pride. Rong Guotuan won China its first international gold medal at the 25th World Table Tennis Championships(冠军) in 1959. World-class Players such as Deng Yaping and Wang Nan are national heroes in China.
Pingpong is a big deal to many Chinese. The movie tells the story of a Chinese pingpong player and his Japanese opponent(对手). At the 2016 World Junior Table Tennis Championships in South Africa.
Yuan Xin was beaten by Japanese player Abe. After years of hard training, he is determined(下定决心的) to win his honor back during the 2020 Olympic Games.
Leap《中国女排》is another successful sports movie. In the 1980s, the Chinese women’s national volleyball team won five world championships in a row. The team became the pride of the whole country. People cheered for them, but few know how hard they worked to achieve success. Leap will tell the story behind the team. It shows how several generations of volleyball players went on a journey to become the top team in the world. Gong Li will play the role of Lang Ping, a Chinese volleyball legend(传奇) and the team’s present head coach. Early photos of Gong dressed as Lang showed that they look very much alike.
21.The underlined words “was released” means ________ in the passage.
A.came true B.went out C.came out D.connected with
22.________ won the first international gold medal in Chinese history.
A.Deng Yaping B.Rong Guotuan C.Wang Nan D.Liu Guoliang
23.Chinese people ________ the Chinese women’s national volleyball team.
A.look down at B.drop by C.are responsible for D.take pride in
24.The Chinese women’s national volleyball team won ________ world championships in a row in the 1980s.
A.five B.four C.three D.eleven
25.We can infer(推断) that ________ plays an important role in the success of the Chinese women national volleyball team.
A.teamwork B.difficulty C.good luck D.personal hard work
Home Alone is a very funny American film. It tells us a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.
One night before Christmas, Me Alister family meet at their house. They are planning to fly to Paris for the holiday and are busy getting ready. Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away. In the morning, everyone wakes up very late. They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident.
Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family have gone—his wish has come true. He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two bad men called Harry and Mary planning to steal from his house. He goes home and plans some very funny ways to catch Harry and Mary. Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the police come and the men are taken away.
The house is now in a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is safe.
26.According to the passage, Home Alone is ________.
A.a book B.a film C.a play
27.Why does Kevin think his family are “terrible” at first
A.Because his family are busy preparing for the holiday.
B.Because he is angry with his brothers, sisters and cousins.
C.Because his family wake up late.
28.What doesn’t Kevin do when he is alone at home
A.Go to the police station. B.Eat fast food. C.Play games.
29.When Kevin’s family come home, they find ________.
A.two bad men are at their home B.Kevin is safe C.Kevin is gone
30.From the passage we can infer(推断) that ________.
A.Kevin is not clever or brave B.Kevin can’t do housework C.Kevin loves his family
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Did you walk into the cinema and watch the movie Changjin Lake (长津湖) It’s about how the new China helped North Korea to push back the American soldiers. In the movie the Chinese soldiers who fought 31 (介词) our country and the people made us moved.
Let’s 32 (take) a close look at the real-life history behind the movie. Changjin Lake is in North Korea. The Battle (战役) of Lake Changjin was in a very cold winter with temperatures of around-40℃. In 33 (冠词) 1950s, our Chinese soldiers had to face life-and-death problems when they got on the train to enter the DPRK. A US enemy plane bombed (轰炸) the trains, and the soldiers had to moved into the mountains and forests 34 (quick) to hide. I still deeply remember a picture in the movie. In order not to expose the target (暴露目标), they stayed in the ice and snow without any moving. 35 (连词) the follow-up troops (后续部队) killed the enemies and 36 (win) the battle, unluckily 125 soldiers were frozen (冻) to death. This is a movie about war and people. Many people can’t help 37 (cry) after watching this movie, because our Chinese soldiers used their lives to guard (保卫) the country and the people. They are the 38 (great) persons.
The movie Changjin Lake wants to tell us today’s young people: now we live in an age without war, but we should never forget the true 39 (hero) in the history and we need to pass on 40 (they) great spirit!
五、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
so proud abroad become tradition
I Am What I Am, the film, a Chinese cartoon, shows three stay-at-home children from a poor village in Guangdong. The story follows a boy named A’juan and two of his close friends as they overcame difficulties in achieving their dream. Finally, they 41 the best lion dance performers.
The director Sun was once fascinated by a lion dance performance on vacation 42 . As a cartoon filmmaker, Sun decided to bring this to the big screen. “The performance is exciting. At the moment, I felt a sudden 43 in our own culture.” Sun told Beijing News.
But it was not easy. Different lion heads are made out of different materials. This influences how the hair on the lion’s head moves. 44 the production team spent several months designing each hair on the lion’s head to make it look as real as possible.
With its Chinese-style effects, people can see the story of the characters trying to realize their dreams while feeling the beauty of our 45 culture.
六、语法选择
通读下面短文,掌提其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Peking Opera has a history of more than 200 years. It 46 as a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2010.
Peking Opera mixes different art forms, including singing, dancing , acrobatics (杂技) and martial arts (武术). All these art forms are put into one performance. Facial painting is one of 47 signs of Peking Opera.
Peking Opera is a kind of ancient Chinese art. 48 few of today’s young people know much about it. Famous Peking Opera artist Wang Peiyu wants more young people to fall in love with the art.
Wang once hosted 49 weekly talk show called The Wang Peiyu Peking Opera Show. It started to show on iqiyi 50 March 27, 2020.
On the show, Wang explained Peking Opera through different subjects, such as how to prepare for a show, or 51 about the art. She explained how to put on clothing and make up. Artists often spend so much money on 52 clothing. It’s said that a set of clothing 53 was worn by Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang once cost about 70,000 silver dollars. This would be 3.5 million yuan in today’s money.
54 everything easy to understand, she used simple language. She tried to introduce Peking Opera in modern ways, such as freestyle and zihei, or zichao.
Wang’s show has become popular. After watching the show, a fan thought that it 55 a simple starting point for all, whether you knew Peking Opera or not.
46.
A.lists B.is listing C.listed D.was listed
47.
A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important
48.
A.And B.But C.So D.Or
49.
A.a B.an C.the D./
50.
A.at B.on C.for D.in
51.
A.anything interesting B.interesting anything
C.something interesting D.interesting something
52.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
53.
A.which B.who C.whom D.what
54.
A.Make B.Making C.Made D.To make
55.
A.will give B.is giving C.gave D.has given
七、阅读补全短文
A drama series named Medal of the Republic (《功勋》) has created hot discussion on Chinese social media. The series tells heart-warming stories about the first group of eight winners of the Medal of the Republic, who have made great contributions to the development of China.
The 8 winners, including war heroes, scientists as well as a lawmaker who is also a farmer, are from different fields of China.
Instead of telling the stories of their whole lives, the series is centered on these heroes’ devotion to their careers and continuous efforts to improve Chinese people’s lives. For example, with bravery and wisdom, Li Yannian, a soldier of Chinese People’s Volunteer Army and his fellows retook a highland and finished their task.
Viewers can also learn about efforts Tu Youyou and her team made to develop artemisinin, which is used to treat malaria. The success has saved millions of lives, especially in developing countries.
Shen Jilan, a national lawmaker, fought to defend women’s labor rights by advocating (提倡) for “equal pay for equal work” between men and women in the Constitution (宪法).

By sharing these most shining moments, the series hopes to inspire (激励) the younger.
阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的短文,每空一词。
Medal of the Republic,a new drama series, is hot theses days. It’s 56 among viewers, especially the young, all over China because of its moving stories. Some are about brave and 57 soldiers who fought for the safety of the country. Some are about 58 that devote most of their time to their research and careers. They got great success in 59 fields, like military, farming, medicine and so on. The other is about a lawmaker and farmer. She worked a lot for women to be paid 60 as men. After watching the drama series, the younger are hoped to be dream chasers as the heroes.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C
【解析】围绕各类电视节目的喜爱展开话题。
1.根据上一句“Do you often watch TV, Carol ”,可知这里是对“你经常看电视吗”的回答,再结合“My parents can't stand it, but my brother and I love it.”,可知应该是肯定回答,故选A。
2.根据上一句“What shows do you like ”,可知这里是对“你喜欢什么节目 ”的回答,选项B我喜欢体育节目和情景喜剧。符合语境,故选B。
3.根据上一句“I don't like talk shows. I think they're boring. Do you like them ”,可知这里是对“你喜欢脱口秀吗 ”的回答,再结合“Do you like Winter Takes All ”可知这里应该是也提出了游戏节目,故选A。
4.根据答语“Soap operas They're awful!”,可知应该是问肥皂剧怎么样,故选D。
5.根据答语“Yes, I love them. They're really interesting.”,可知本句是一般疑问句,且问的是“是否喜欢肥皂剧”,故选C。
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C
【分析】这是一篇影评,文章介绍了纪录片《寻找手艺》的主要内容,影片导演的创作原因及过程,影片的特别之处在于反映出手艺人对中国传统手艺的创作艰难和他们对文化遗产的保护。
6.句意:因为纪录片《寻找手艺》没有在电视上播出,所以你只能在网上看。
Until直到;Since因为;Unless除非;If如果。由“watch it online”可知,此处的“it wasn’t broadcast on television”表示原因,用连词since引导。故选B。
7.句意:虽然它没有展示美丽的画面或令人兴奋的场面,但它平静地讲述了中国传统工艺和技巧的故事。
quietly平静地;quickly很快地;hardly几乎不;easily容易地。根据“it doesn’t show beautiful pictures or exciting scenes”可知,此处用副词quietly表示“不张扬地,平静地”。故选A。
8.句意:看完电影,传统文化的温暖和信仰也许会深深打动你。
fashionable时尚的;expensive昂贵的;traditional传统的;popular流行的。根据上文中“tells the story of traditional Chinese craftsmanship”可知,应该是传统文化的温暖会深深打动你。故选C。
9.句意:纪录片导演张景来自湖南农村。
actor演员;writer作家;singer歌手;director导演。由下文“he made up his mind to record them”可知,他打算记录这些怀旧的传统手艺,所以他是纪录片《寻找手艺》的导演。故选D。
10.句意:在现代繁忙的城市生活多年后,他开始怀念家乡的传统工艺,因此下定决心要把它们记录下来。
country国家;city城市;countryside乡村;town城镇。根据“a modern and busy ”及“ he became nostalgic( 怀旧的) for the traditional crafts of his hometown”可知,他生活在城市里。故选B。
11.句意:在现代繁忙的城市生活多年后,他开始怀念家乡的传统工艺,因此下定决心要把它们记录下来。
but但是;so因此;though尽管;while然而。分析句子结构可知,前后句之间存在着因果关系,因此用so引出结果。故选B。
12.句意:这部电影没有专业的拍摄设备,也没有很多钱。
money钱;actors男演员;actresses女演员;instructions操作指南。根据上文“He sold his flat and invited two friends to join him and travelled all over China.”可知,他卖掉了公寓,和朋友们环游了中国,所以此处应该是没有钱。故选A。
13.句意:在这部电影里你可以看到一个80岁的老人,他用竹子为傣族人做纸伞。
umbrellas伞;baskets篮子;instruments器械;bags包。由下文的“Making umbrellas”可知,此处是做纸伞。故选A。
14.句意:制作雨伞是一个漫长的过程,包括六个步骤,但他坚持自己的爱好已经60多年了。
short短的;long长的;easy容易的;boring无聊的。根据“includes six steps”可知,制作雨伞是一个漫长的过程。故选B。
15.句意:制作雨伞是一个漫长的过程,包括六个步骤,但他坚持自己的爱好已经60多年了。
days天;weeks周;months月;years年。根据“an 80-year-old man”可知,老人应该是坚持自己的爱好60多年。故选D。
16.句意:很容易注意到,这些工匠的手上布满了皱纹,这些工匠正在用自己的生命来保护我们的文化遗产。
easy容易的;necessary必要的;impossible不可能的;difficult困难的。根据“notice that the hands of these craftsmen are full of wrinkles (皱纹),”可知,看见工匠的手上布满了皱纹是容易的。故选A。
17.句意:很容易注意到,这些工匠的手上布满了皱纹,这些工匠正在用自己的生命来保护我们的文化遗产。
prevent阻止;protect保护;provide提供;produce生产。根据“our cultural heritage (遗产)”可知,应该是保护文化遗产。故选B。
18.句意:从制作陶器到制作乐器,这些手艺都是艰苦的劳动。
possible可能的;easy容易的;hard辛苦的;boring无聊的。根据“the hands of these craftsmen are full of wrinkles (皱纹),”可知,这些手艺活都是很艰苦的。故选C。
19.句意:然而,真正的艺术家放弃自己的舒适去创作他们心中的东西,相信这才是制作这部纪录片的真正意义和目的。
produce创作;protect保护;prevent阻止;prepare准备。根据“what’s in their heart”可知,此处是创作他们心中的东西。故选A。
20.句意:这部电影提醒人们工艺的重要性,引起了人们的广泛关注。
expects期待;explains解释;reminds提醒;encourages鼓励。根据“people of the importance”可知用短语remind sb. of sth.表示“提醒某人某物”。故选C。
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国的两部体育电影《中国乒乓》和《夺冠》及中国在该项运动上取得的好成绩。
21.词句猜测题。根据前面的PingPong和后面的时间in April 2019提示,这是一部电影,所以此处说的是他的上映时间。故was released意为“发行”,与C选项意思相近,故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据原文Rong Guotuan won China its first international gold medal at the 25th World Table Tennis Championships(冠军) in 1959可知,荣国团在第25届世界乒乓球锦标赛上为中国赢得了第一枚国际金牌。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据原文The team became the pride of the whole country可知,中国女排是中国人的骄傲。故选D。
24.细节理解题。根据原文In the 1980s, the Chinese women’s national volleyball team won five world championships in a row可知,上世纪80年代,中国女排连续五次夺得世界冠军。故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据原文Sports movies tell stories of the human spirit overcoming pain and difficulties. Sometimes they are about team work可知,本文开篇这一段点出了两部电影展现的侧重点,即第一部电影《中国乒乓》讲述的是人类精神战胜痛苦和困难的故事,第二部电影《夺冠》则是关于团队合作的。故选A。
26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要为我们介绍了电影《小鬼当家》的内容。
26.细节理解题。根据“Home Alone is a very funny American film.”可知《小鬼当家》是一部非常有趣的电影。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“Eight-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so angry that he wishes all his family would go away.”可知凯文上床睡觉时非常生气是因为和他的哥哥、姐姐、表哥、表姐们打架了,故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“He watches TV, eats lots of fast food and plays games.”可知他看电视,吃快餐,玩游戏,并没有去警察局。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is safe.”可知他的家人返回时高兴地发现凯文是安全的。故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据“The house is now in a mess, so Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents.”可知,当房子一片狼藉时,小凯文开始整理并且等待家人回来,由此推测其实凯文的内心深处深爱着自己的家人们。故选C。
31.for 32.take 33.the 34.quickly 35.Although/Though 36.won 37.crying 38.greatest 39.heroes 40.their
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们介绍了电影《长津湖》的内容和它传递的精神,作者在最后提醒我们一定要记住这些真正的英雄,并传承他们的伟大精神。
31.句意:在电影里为我们祖国和人民战斗的中国士兵使我们感动。fight for“为……战斗”符合语境,故填for。
32.句意:让我们近距离看到电影背后的真实的历史。let“让”其宾语后续省略to的动词不定式,作其宾语补足语。故填take。
33.句意:在20世纪50年代,当我们的中国士兵登上去往朝鲜的火车时,他们不得不面对生死问题。in the +年代的复数“某世纪某年代”,固定搭配,故填the。
34.句意:一架美国敌机轰炸火车,并且士兵不得不迅速转移进入山林里隐蔽起来。此处应填副词修饰动词move“移动”,故填quickly。
35.句意:尽管后续部队消灭了敌人并且赢得了战役,但是不幸地是125名士兵被冻死。“the follow-up troops killed the enemies”和“unluckily 125 soldiers were frozen to death.”是让步关系,故填Although/Though。
36.句意:尽管后续部队消灭了敌人并且赢得了战役,但是不幸地是125名士兵被冻死。根据“the follow-up troops killed the enemies and...”可知应用一般过去时,所以应填其过去式,故填won。
37.句意:许多人在看这个电影后忍不住哭了。can’t help doing sth.“忍不住做某事”,故填crying。
38.句意:他们是最伟大的人。此处应是在所有的人中进行比较,应用最高级,故填greatest。
39.句意:现在我们住在一个没有战争的年代,但是我们应该永远不要忘记历史上的真正的英雄并且我们需要传承他们的伟大精神。这里指英雄们,应填其复数形式,故填heroes。
40.句意:现在我们住在一个没有战争的年代,但是我们应该永远不要忘记历史上的真正的英雄并且我们需要传承他们的伟大精神。此处应填形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故填their。
41.became 42.abroad 43.pride 44.So 45.traditional
【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《雄狮少年》的制作过程。
41.句意:最后,他们成为了最好的舞狮表演者。分析句子结构可知,空处是谓语动词;根据空后“the best lion dance performers.”可知,应是他们成为了最好的舞狮表演者,故空处应是become“成为”,动词;根据空前时间状语“Finally, they...the best lion dance performers.”可知,他们成为了最好的舞狮表演者是发生过的事情,句子应是一般过去时,故动词应用过去式became。故填became。
42.句意:孙导演曾在国外度假时被一场舞狮表演所吸引。分析句子结构可知,空处应是状语;结合选项可知,空处应是abroad “国外”,副词。故填abroad。
43.句意:此刻,我突然对我们自己的文化感到自豪。feel pride in“对……感到骄傲”,固定短语。故填pride。
44.句意:因此制作团队花了几个月的时间设计狮子头上的每根头发,使其看起来尽可能真实。由前文“But it was not easy. Different lion heads are made out of different materials. This influences how the hair on the lion’s head moves.”引出了后句“the production team spent several months designing each hair on the lion’s head to make it look as real as possible.”的结果,故空处应是so“因此”,连词。故填so。
45.句意:通过它的中国风格的效果,人们可以看到人物试图实现梦想的故事,同时感受我们传统文化的美。空处的词是修饰名词,应用形容词;根据上文“The director Sun was once fascinated by a lion dance performance on vacation…. As a cartoon filmmaker, Sun decided to bring this to the big screen.”语境可知,电影《雄狮少年》能让人们感受我们传统文化的美,故空处应是traditional“传统的”,形容词。故填traditional。
46.D 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.B 51.C 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.C
【导语】本文介绍在2010年京剧被列为非物质文化遗产,介绍了京剧的表现形式和历史价值。讲述艺术家王珮瑜为了让年轻人爱上京剧这门艺术,每周主持京剧秀 ,用简单的语言来让它简单易懂。
46.句意:2010年被列为非物质文化遗产。
lists动词第三人称单数形式;is listing现在进行时;listed动词过去式或过去分词;was listed一般过去时的被动语态。主语“It”与动词list之间是动宾关系,结合“in 2010”可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
47.句意:脸谱是京剧最重要的标志之一。
important形容词原级;more important形容词比较级;most important形容词最高级;the most important形容词最高级前加the。此处用“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。
48.句意:但今天的年轻人对它知之甚少。
And和;But但是;So因此;Or否则。上文讲“京剧是一种古老的中国艺术”,空后讲“今天的年轻人对它知之甚少”,句意出现转折,用But表转折。故选B。
49.句意:王珮瑜曾经主持过每周一期的脱口秀节目《瑜你台上见》。
a不定冠词表泛指,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词表泛指,后接以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词表特指;/不填。此处泛指“一个每周一期的脱口秀节目”,weekly以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故选A。
50.句意:该剧于2020年3月27日在爱奇艺开播。
at后接具体时刻等;on后接具体日期等;for后接时间段;in后接年、月等。根据“March 27, 2020”可知此处表示在2020年3月27日这一天,用介词on。故选B。
51.句意:在节目中,王珮瑜通过不同的主题来解释京剧,比如如何准备演出,或者一些关于艺术的有趣的事情。
anything interesting任何有趣的事情;interesting anything错误搭配;something interesting某些有趣的事情;interesting something错误搭配。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置,排除BD;肯定句中用something而不用anything,排除A。故选C。
52.句意:艺术家们经常在服装上花很多钱。
they他们,人称代词主格;them他们,人称代词宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。根据“clothing”可知名词前用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
53.句意:据说,京剧大师梅兰芳曾经穿过的一套衣服价值约7万银元。
which先行词指物;who先行词指人;whom先行词指人;what不引导定语从句。此处考查定语从句,先行词clothing指物,用which引导定语从句。故选A。
54.句意:为了使一切都容易理解,她使用了简单的语言。
Make动词原形;Making动名词或现在分词;Made动词过去式或过去分词;To make动词不定式。“she used simple language”是为了让一切都容易理解,用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
55.句意:看完后,一位粉丝认为,不管你懂不懂京剧,这都是一个简单的起点。
will give一般将来时;is giving现在进行时;gave动词过去式;has given现在完成时。根据“thought”可知主过从必过,此处用一般过去时,动词用过去式gave。故选C。
56.popular 57.wise 58.scientists 59.different 60.equally
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了电视剧《功勋》。
56.根据文中“A drama series named Medal of the Republic (《功勋》) has created hot discussion on Chinese social media. The series tells heart-warming stories about the first group of eight winners of the Medal of the Republic, who have made great contributions to the development of China.”可知,由于其感人的故事,它在中国各地的观众中很受欢迎,尤其是年轻人,故空处应是popular“受欢迎的”,形容词。故填popular。
57.根据文中“For example, with bravery and wisdom, Li Yannian, a soldier of Chinese People’s Volunteer Army and his fellows retook a highland and finished their task.”可知,其中一些是关于为国家安全而战的勇敢而睿智的士兵,故空处应是wise“睿智的”,形容词。故填wise。
58.根据文中“The 8 winners, including war heroes, scientists as well as a lawmaker who is also a farmer, are from different fields of China.”和空后“that devote most of their time to their research and careers.”可知,应是有些是关于科学家的,故空处应是scientists“科学家”,此处应用复数名词表示类别。故填scientists。
59.根据文中“The 8 winners, including war heroes, scientists as well as a lawmaker who is also a farmer, are from different fields of China.”可知,他们在军事、农业、医学等不同领域取得了巨大成功,故空处应是different“不同的”。故填different。
60.根据文中“Shen Jilan, a national lawmaker, fought to defend women’s labor rights by advocating (提倡) for “equal pay for equal work” between men and women in the Constitution (宪法).”可知,她为使女性获得与男性同等的报酬付出了很多努力,故空处应是equally“平等地”,副词。故填equally。
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