资源简介

(共50张PPT)
1. 练习本、笔记本和笔
2. 二轮资料《新亮剑高考题型分类突破》
3. 4篇科技类 （P10-13）段落标序号
3500 B 词汇复习
1. bite _______ _______
2. bend ______ _________
3. blow ________ __________
4. bleed _______ __________
5. beat ________ _________
6. begin ________ __________
7. break ________ ___________
8. buy _________ _________
9. bring _________ ___________
10. burn _________ ____________
11. broadcast _______ _________
12. burst ________ ____________
3500 B 词汇复习
1. bite bit bitten
2. bend bent bent
3. blow blew blown
4. bleed bled bled
5. beat beat beaten
6. begin began begun
7. break broke broken
8. buy bought bought
9. bring brought brought
10. burn burnt/burned burnt /burned
11. broadcast broadcast broadcast
12. burst burst/bursted burst/bursted
阅读障碍词
1. blue 2. biscuit 3.bitter
4.blanket 5. bless 6 bacterium 7.blouse 8.bomb 9.bond 10.bonus 11.boom 12. barrier
13.booth 14.border 15.bother. 16.bounce 17.bow 18.bowl
19.brochure 20.betray 21.boxing
22.boycott 23.brake 24.branch
25.brand 26.breakthrough 27.brunch
28.brewery 29.biography 30.brief
31.brilliant 32.budget 33.boundary
阅读障碍词
1. blue 忧郁的 2. biscuit 饼干 3.bitter 苦的
4.blanket 毯子 5. bless 保佑 6 bacterium 细菌
7.blouse 女衬衫 8.bomb 炸弹 9.bond 纽带
10.bonus 津贴 11. boom 繁荣 v/n 12.barrier 障碍13.booth 货摊 14.border 边境 15.bother.
16.bounce 反弹 17.bow 弯腰 18.bowl碗
19.brochure 宣传册 20.betray背叛 21.boxing拳击
22.boycott 联合抵制 23.brake 刹车 24.branch树枝
25.brand 品牌 26.breakthrough 突破 27.brunch早午餐
28.brewery 啤酒厂 29.biography 传记 30.brief 简短的
31.brilliant 灿烂的 32.budget 预算 33.boundary边界
Although she _______(打败), she didn't yield easily , holding the ______(信念) that she was ________(一定会的) to succeed before long .
2. According to the law, it is ________(禁止) to carry illegal objects for those on _______(在飞机).
3. China is a developing country, _____________(属于) the third world.
4.While_____ (买)something, don’t be ashamed of ___________ (讨价还价)the salesmen over the prices.
5.That movie was so _______ (乏味的) that I was ________ (厌烦)to death.So I was ______(对抗) against _____(无聊).
6.A _________ diet (均衡的) is of great __________to（对……很有好处）health. If we insist on it, sure enough we can _____________from (从中受益) it.
Although she was beaten(打败), she didn't yield easily , holding the belief (信念) that she was bound (一定会的) to succeed before long .
2. According to the law, it is banned (禁止) to carry illegal objects for those on board (在飞机).
3. China is a developing country, belonging to (属于) the third world.
4.While buying (买)something, don’t be ashamed of bargaining with (讨价还价)the salesmen over the prices.
5.That movie was so boring (乏味的) that I was bored (厌烦)to death.So I was battling (对抗) against boredom(无聊).
6.A balanced diet (均衡的) is of great benefit to（对……很有好处）health. If we insist on it, sure enough we can benefit from (从中受益) it.
7. During the epidemic prevention，some coming back
from abroad _______ badly (举止不得体), and refused to
drink ______ water (开水), which raised a storm of
criticism among netcitizens.
8. So we should ______ it in mind (记住) that health is the ___________ (基本的) thing we need to work and live on.
9. Don’t worry. It won’t be long ________ (不久就) we go back to our school although the day is put off due to the coronavirus.
10. The composition has many mistakes; _______(并且), it is off the point.
11. _____(咬) by a dog, Tom was wild with anger and _____(责备) the owner for setting the dog free .
12 He is _________(失明) in both the eyes, so he has to live a _________(痛苦的) life.
7. During the epidemic prevention，some coming back
from abroad behaved badly (举止不得体), and refused to
drink boiledwater (开水), which raised a storm of
criticism among netcitizens.
8. So we should bear it in mind (记住) that health is the basic (基本的) thing we need to work and live on.
9. Don’t worry. It won’t be long before(不久就) we go back to our school although the day is put off due to the coronvirus.
10. The composition has many mistakes; besides(并且), it is off the point.
11.Bitten(咬) by a dog, Tom was wild with anger and blamed (责备) the owner for setting the dog free .
12 He is blind (失明) in both the eyes, so he has to live a bitter (痛苦的) life.
13. In the 1930s, he ______(bear) in a poor farmer family .
14.When the fire ____________(突然发生), the firemen were _______(勇敢) to _____________ (破门而入) the house and saved ten old people. We admire their _________(勇敢).
15. On _____(代表)of my hometown,I express my sincere appreciation to those who have come to treat affected patients.
16. He was _____ (专注) in reading books so that he forgot to have lunch.
13. In the 1930s, he was born (bear) in a poor farmer family .
14.When the fire broke out (突然发生), the firemen were brave (勇敢) to break into (破门而入) the house and saved ten old people. We admire their bravery(勇敢).
15. On behalf (代表)of my hometown,I express my sincere appreciation to those who have come to treat affected patients.
16. He was buried (专注) in reading books so that he forgot to have lunch.
阅读理解之科技篇
1. 明结构
2. 找中心
3. 看细节
按照句子结构，可以分为三种要类型：简单句、并列句、复合句。
1）简单句：只有一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）。
e.g. He often reads English in the morning.
Tom and Mike are American boys.
She likes drawing and often draws pictures for horses.
简单句的五种基本句型
1、主语+系动词+表语：e.g. He is a student.
2、主语+不及物动词：e.g. We work.
3、主语+及物动词+宾语：e.g. Henry bought a dictionary.
4、主语+及物动词+双宾语（间接宾语+直接宾语）：e.g. My father bought me a car.
5、主语+及物动词+复合宾语（宾语+宾补）：e.g. Tom made the baby laugh.
注：其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展、变化或省略而构成。
。
2) 并列句：由并列连词（and, but, or等）或分号（；）把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。
e.g. You help him and he helps you.
The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。
常见连词：（1）并列连词 and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then
e.g. The teacher’s name is Smith, and the student’s name is John.
（2）表示选择，常用的连词有or, either…or…, otherwise等。
e.g. Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train.
（3）表示转折 but, yet, while, whereas 等
（4）表示因果 so , for 等
3）复合句：含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含：名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）、定语从句和状语从句等。
e.g. The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall.
（Para 3 line 1）The fascination with the ICT (Information and Communication Technology) revolution, represented by the Internet, has made some rich countries wrongly conclude that making things is so “yesterday” that they should try to live on ideas.
（Para 3 line 1）The fascination with the ICT (Information and Communication Technology) revolution, represented by the Internet, has made some rich countries wrongly conclude that making things is so “yesterday” that they should try to live on ideas.
对于由互联网代表的ICT(信息与通信技术)革命的迷恋使一些富裕国家得出一个错误的结论,制造产品是如此之“过时” 以至于他们应该靠创意生活。
。
（Para 4， Line 12 ）I am not saying that those things are necessarily more important, but many donators have rushed into fancy programmes without carefully assessing the relative long-term costs and benefits of alternative uses of their money.
（Para 4， Line 12 ）I am not saying that those things are necessarily more important, but many donators have rushed into fancy programmes without carefully assessing the relative long-term costs and benefits of alternative uses of their money.
我并不是说这些东西必然更重要,但许多捐赠者已经匆忙进入了花哨的项目,而不仔细评估他们的资金的相对长期成本和收益。
(Para 4 line 8)Perhaps giving money for those less fashionable things such as digging wells, extending electricity networks and making more affordable washing machines would have improved people's lives more than giving every child a laptop computer or setting up Internet centres in rural villages.
(Para 4 line 8)Perhaps giving money for those less fashionable things such as digging wells, extending electricity networks and making more affordable washing machines would have improved people's lives more than giving every child a laptop computer or setting up Internet centres in rural villages.
也许把钱花在那些不那么时髦的事情上，比如挖井、扩展电力网络和制造更便宜的洗衣机，会比给每个孩子一台笔记本电脑或在农村建立互联网中心更能改善人们的生活。
（P 5 L3 ）As a result, in the last twenty years or so, many people have come to believe that whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, going against which will be like trying to turn the clock back.
（P 5 L3 ）As a result, in the last twenty years or so, many people have come to believe that whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, going against which will be like trying to turn the clock back.
因此，在过去的二十年左右，许多人开始相信，无论今天发生什么变化，都是伟大的技术进步的结果，与之背道而驰，就像试图让时间倒流。
Passage 1. 阅读词汇·认知
1. misjudgment n. 2.impact/influence n.
3 misguided adj. 4. fascination n.
5. neglect vt. 6. facility n.
7. affordble adj. 8. assess vt.
9. alternative adj. 10. capital n.
11. conflict n. 12. ensure vt.
13. essential adj. 14. over-emphasize
15. crucial adj. 16. under -valuation
17. scarce adj. 18. policy n.
Passage 1. 阅读词汇·认知
1. misjudg(e)ment n. 估计错误 2.impact/influence n.影响
3 misguided adj.误导的 4. fascination n. 入迷
5. neglect vt. 忽视 6. facility n. 设施
7. affordble adj. 买得起的 8. assess vt. 评估
9. alternative adj. 替代的；n.替代物（人）
10. capital n. 资本;首都
11. conflict n. 矛盾；冲突 12. ensure vt. 确保
13. essential adj. 必要的
14.over-emphasize vt 过分强调
15. crucial adj. 决定性的；关键的
16. under -valuation n. 低估
17. scarce adj. 稀少的 18. policy n.政策
2　重点短语
1. a matter of opinions/time...
2.negative consequences
3.a borderless world
4. in the last 20 years
5. put an end to
6. a waste of
7. limited resources
8. a lack of confidence
9. take ...into account
10. get financial support
11.follow the trend/suit
12.who cares
13. be impressed by
14. have a place
2　重点短语
1.a matter of opinions/time 一个观点、时间..的问题
2.negative consequences 消极的后果
3.a borderless world 一个无国界的世界
4. in the last 20 years 在最近20年里
5. put an end to 结束...
6. a waste of ....的浪费
7. limited resources 有限的资源
8. a lack of confidence 自信的缺乏
9. take ...into account 把...考虑在内
10. get financial support 得到资金支持
11.follow the trend/suit 追随潮流
12.who cares 谁在乎？
13. be impressed by 对...印象深刻
14. have a place 有一席之地

Passage 2 难句分析
1. The global population____________(expect)to grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that food production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels.
2.Some experts are skeptical about 3D food printers, ________(believe) they are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high-end restaurants.
特朗普怀疑新冠状病毒的危害性， 相信他们美国人足够强壮能够抵御它。

难句分析
1. The global population____________(expect)to grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that food production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels.
2.Some experts are skeptical about 3D food printers, ________(believe) they are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high-end restaurants.
特朗普怀疑新冠状病毒的危害性， 相信他们美国人足够强壮能够抵御它。
is expected
believing
Trump is sceptical about the severity/harm of coronavirus , believing
that the American people are strong enough to defend against it.
passage 2 阅读词汇
1. frontier n. 2. complicated
3. sustain vt -sustainable --sustainablity n.
4. ingredient n.
5. analyst n.
6. estimate vt.
7. maintain vt.---maintance n.
8. plentiful adj.
9. renewable adj.&n.
10. emission n.
11. storage n.
12. nutrition n. 13. despite prep.
14.time-consuming adj. 15. stock
passage 2 阅读词汇
1. frontier n.前沿 2. complicated 复杂的
3. sustain vt 维持-sustainable可持续的 --sustainablity n.
4. ingredient n. 食材
5. analyst n. 分析家
6. estimate vt. 估计
7. maintain vt. 保持 8. plentiful adj. 丰富的
9. renewable adj.&n. 可再生的；再生性能源
10. emission n. 排放物
11. storage n. 存储
12. nutrition n. 营养 13. despite prep.尽管
14.time-consuming adj. 耗时的 15. stock vt. 进货
2 短语
1. 3D printing
2. come into focus
3. on a mass scale
4. free sb to do sth
5. rather than
6. contribute to
7 overcome challenges
8. on end
9. free up space
10.be sceptical about
11. customized nutritional content
12. on top of that
13. on demand 14. be suited for
短语
1. 3D printing 3D打印
2. come into focus 开始被关注
3. on a mass scale 大规模地
4. free sb to do sth 使某人自由做某事
5. rather than 而不是
6. contribute to 导致
7 overcome challenges 克服挑战
8. on end 连续地
9. free up space 腾出空间
10.be sceptical about 对...怀疑
11. customized nutritional content 定制的营养含量
12. on top of that 更重要的是
13. on demand 经...请求
14. be suited for 适合...
Passage 2
But compared with previous studies,she finds the speed of breaking down in this one exciting.The next step,DeBruyn says,will be to identify the cause of the breakdown.Is it an enzyme produced by the worm itself or by its gut microbes (肠道微生物)

Passage 3 难句分析
（P4 L1）Jennifer DeBruyn,a microbiologist at the University of Tennessee,who was not involved in the study,says it is not surprising that such worms can break down polyethylene.
仿写
钟南山， 中国一位著名的专家， 他参加了这次抗击肺炎的活动， 说， 新冠状病毒在美国快速传播是一点也不奇怪， 因为美国政府根本就不重视这个疾病。

难句分析
（P4 L1）Jennifer DeBruyn,a microbiologist at the University of Tennessee,who was not involved in the study,says it is not surprising that such worms can break down polyethylene.
仿写
钟南山， 中国一位著名的专家， 他参加了这次抗击肺炎的活动， 说， 新冠状病毒在美国快速传播是一点也不奇怪， 因为美国政府根本就不重视这个疾病。
田纳西大学(University of Tennessee)的微生物学家詹妮弗·德布鲁因(Jennifer DeBruyn)没有参与这项研究，她说，这种蠕虫能分解聚乙烯并不奇怪。

难句分析
（P4 L1）Jennifer DeBruyn,a microbiologist at the University of Tennessee,who was not involved in the study,says it is not surprising that such worms can break down polyethylene.
仿写
钟南山， 中国一位著名的专家， 他参加了这次抗击肺炎的活动， 说， 新冠状病毒在美国快速传播是一点也不奇怪， 因为美国政府根本就不重视这个疾病。
田纳西大学(University of Tennessee)的微生物学家詹妮弗·德布鲁因(Jennifer DeBruyn)没有参与这项研究，她说，这种蠕虫能分解聚乙烯并不奇怪。
Zhong Nanshan, a distinguished Chinese expert specializing in epidemics , who is involved in the fight against coronavirus , states that it is not surprising that coronavirus is spreading so violently because the American government doesn't attach significance to it at all.
Passage 3 阅读词汇
1. landfill n. 2. effective adj.
3. commercial adj. 4. confirm vt
5. mass 6. complex adj.
7. wax n 8. evolve vi
9. bond 10. mixture n.
11.previous adj. 12. identify vt
13. employ vt. 14. propose
15. present
Passage 3 阅读词汇
1. landfill n. 垃圾填埋场 2. effective adj. 有效的
3. commercial adj. 商业的 4. confirm vt 证实
5. mass n.团；块 6. complex adj. 复杂的
7. wax n 蜡 8. evolve vi 发展；进化
9. bond 纽带 10. mixture n. 混合物
11.previous adj. 以前的 12. identify vt 辨认出
13. employ vt. 使用 14. propose vt 建议
15. present vt. 展现
短语
1. so far
2. get rid of
3. lie in
4. break down
5. accout for
6. be responsible for
7. make ...into ...
8. plastic film
9. be involved in
10. emply sth to do sth
短语
1. so far 到目前为止
2. get rid of 消灭
3. lie in 在于
4. break down 分解
5. account for 占 ...（比例）；导致
6. be responsible for 为...负责
7. make ...into ... 把....制成...
8. plastic film 塑料薄膜
9. be involved in 参与
10. emply sth to do sth 使用....去做...
Passage 4
1.(Para 2 Line 3)At this year's I/O Conference, a company showed a new voice technology able to produce such a convincing human-sounding voice that it was able to speak to a receptionist and book a reservation without detection.
1.(Para 2 Line 3)At this year's I/O Conference, a company showed a new voice technology able to produce such a convincing human-sounding voice that it was able to speak to a receptionist and book a reservation without detection.
在今年的I/O大会上，一家公司展示了一种新的语音技术，这种技术能够产生如此令人信服的人声，以至于它能够在不被察觉的情况下与接待员通话并预订房间。
(P3 L7)That might mean either developing a uniform way to mark videos and images, showing when and who they were made by, or abandoning phone calls altogether and moving towards data-based communications—using apps like Face Time or Whats- App, which can be tied to your identity.
(P3 L7)That might mean either developing a uniform way to mark videos and images, showing when and who they were made by, or abandoning phone calls altogether and moving towards data-based communications—using apps like Face Time or Whats- App, which can be tied to your identity.
这可能意味着要么开发一种统一的方式来标记视频和图像，显示它们是何时由谁制作的，要么完全放弃电话，转向基于数据的通信——使用Face Time或what - App等应用，这些应用可以与你的身份绑定。
passage 4 阅读词汇
1. robocall n. 2. scram vt.
3. severity n. 4. solution n.
5. available adj. 6.question vt
7. manipulation n. 8. automation n.
9. convincing adj. 10. precise adj.
11. weaken vt. 12. insecure adj.
13. credibility n. 14.panic(ked) vt.
15. victim n. 16. double-edged
17.campaign n. 18. detection n.
passage 4 阅读词汇
1. robocall n. 机器人电话 2. scam vt.欺诈
3. severity n. 严重性 4. solution n.解决方案
5. available adj. 可得到的 6.question vt 质疑
7. manipulation n.处理 8. automation n. 自动化
9. convincing adj.令人信服的 10. precise adj.精确的
11. weaken vt. 削弱 12. insecure adj.不安全的
13. credibility n. 可信性 14.panic(ked) vt. 惊慌
15. victim n. 受害者 16. double-edged 双刃的
17.campaign n.活动 18. detection n.发觉；侦查
19. individually adv. 20. target v
短语
1.pick up calls 2. wake up to
3. get through 4. in doubt
5. book a reservation 6. data breach
7. have little to do with 8. trick ...into ...
9. develop a uniform way 10. a phone carrier
11. be rooted in 12. be to blame for
13. from here on out
14. take advantage of
15. be armed with
16. the worst hit
短语
1.pick up calls 接电话 2. wake up to 意识到
3. get through 打通电话 4. in doubt 可怀疑的
5. book a reservation 预定 6. data breach 数据侵入
7. have little to do with 与...没有多少关系
8. trick ...into ... 欺骗...做...
9. develop a uniform way 制定一个统一的方法
10. a phone carrier 手机运营商
11. be rooted in 根源于....
12. be to blame for 对...应负责任
13. from here on out 从现在开始
14. take advantage of 利用
15. be armed with 用...武装
16. the worst hit 重灾区

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