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阅读理解预习检测卷-英语五年级上册译林版（三起）
一、阅读选择
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Lei. I'm eleven. I'm tall and fat. I have a sister and a brother. My sister is Li Yan. She is nine years old. She has big eyes and a small mouth. Her hair is long. I think she is beautiful. The boy is my brother. His name is Li Qiang. He is six. He is short and thin. His eyes are small, but his mouth is big.
1．Li Yan has _____. ( )
A．small eyes B．small ears C．big eyes
2．Li Lei is _____ years old. ( )
A．twelve B．eleven C．six
3．Li Qiang's mouth is _____. ( )
A．small B．big C．long
4．Li Qiang is _____ and _____. ( )
A．short; fat B．tall; thin C．thin; short
5．Li Lei is _____. ( )
A．fat B．big C．short
阅读对话，选择正确的答案。
Yang Ling: Look!I have a new toy car.
Su Hai : How nice! How many toy cars do you have
Yang Ling: Eight, What do you have
Su Hai: I have some mangoes.
Yang Ling: Do you like mangoes
Su Hai: Yes, I do. Do you have any mangoes
Yang Ling: No, I don’t.
Su Hai: Let’s eat the mangoes.
Yang Ling: Great!
6．Yang Ling has a new ______. ( )
A．doll B．toy car C．schoolbag
7．How many toy cars does Yang Ling have ( )
A．Six B．Seven C．Eight
8．Su Hai likes ______ ( )
A．mangoes B．apples C．grapes
I have many toy animals.
Look! This is a monkey. It’s lovely. I like it very much. That's an elephant. It’s big and strong(强壮的). What are these They’re pigs. They’re cute and fat. Where’s my dog Oh, it’s under the table.
Do you like my toy animals
9．The toy monkey is _____. ( )
A．fat B．big C．cute
10．The elephant is _____. ( )
A．big B．strong C．big and strong
11．The pigs are _____. ( )
A．fat B．happy C．big
12．The dog is _____ the table. ( )
A．on B．under C．behind
A: Mike, come here, please.
B: Yes, Mum.
A: Look at this brown box. What's in it
B: Is it a toy car
A: No, it isn't.
B: It is a toy monkey, I think.
A: No, it isn't. Look! This is for you.
B: A toy horse! How lovely! I like it. Thank you, Mum!
13．What's that in the box ( )
A．A toy car. B．A toy monkey. C．A toy horse.
14．What colour is the box ( )
A．Red. B．White. C．Brown.
15．Where is the gift (礼物) ( )
A．In the bag. B．In the box. C．On the table.
16．Does Mike like the gift ( )
A．No, he doesn't. B．Yes, he does. C．Sorry, I don't know.
17．Whom is the gift for ( )
A．Mike. B．Mum. C．Dad.
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)
Jenny had a toothache. She could not eat anything. So she went to her dentist(牙医) for a check-up. “My teeth hurt,” she said. The dentist carefully looked at Jenny’s teeth. Her teeth were black and yellow. He saw holes everywhere. They were cavities(蛀牙). “Do you eat a lot of sweets ” he asked. “No,” Jenny said. “I only eat a little.” “What did you eat ” the dentist asked. “In the morning, I ate a little pie and a cake. In the afternoon, I ate a little chocolate. In the evening, I had two small lollipops(棒棒糖).” “Do you brush your teeth ” asked the dentist. “Yes. Of course,” said Jenny. “I always brush them once a week.”
18．The dentist was looking at Jenny’s teeth. ( )
19．Jenny had many rotten(蛀牙的) teeth. ( )
20．Jenny ate too many sweets. ( )
21．Jenny ate chocolate in the morning. ( )
22．Jenny brushed her teeth every day. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
I have two good friends. They’re Alice and Mike. Alice’s hair was short, but now it’s long. Her schoolbag is orange. Mike is a lovely boy. He was fat, but now he is thin and tall. He likes oranges. We’re in the same school, but we’re not in the same class.
23．Alice’s hair is short now. ( )
24．Alice’s schoolbag is green. ( )
25．Mike was fat before. ( )
26．Mike is a thin and tall boy now. ( )
27．Alice, Mike and I are in the same class. ( )
根据短文内容,判断正误，用T或F表示。
Come and look, this is my new home. It's a sofa in the living room. Where's the fridge It's in the kitchen. Look, this is my bedroom. I put my clothes here. My new dress is on the bed. It's red. I like it very much. My cap is on the chair. My bedroom is small but clean. I love my new home.
28．There's a kitchen, a bedroom and a living room in my new home. ( )
29．My new dress is on the chair. ( )
30．I don't like my new dress. ( )
31．My cap is on the chair, ( )
32．My bedroom is big and clean. ( )
Mingming: Dad, it's the Spring Festival(春节) tomorrow. Where is Mum
Dad: She's in the kitchen. She's cooking nice food. Look! We have some chicken, some meat and fish. What else would you like
Mingming: I'd like some sweets, chocolate and juice.
Dad: All right! I have a present for you, dear.
Mingming: What is it
Dad: Guess. It has long ears, red eyes and white hair.
Mingming: Is it a rabbit
Dad: Yes, you are right. But it's a rabbit lantern(灯笼).
Mingming: How nice! Thank you, Dad!
33．Mingming's mother is cooking for a birthday party. ( )
34．Mingming would like some hamburgers. ( )
35．He gets a gift from his father. ( )
36．Mingming has a rabbit. ( )
37．Mingming doesn't like the lantern. ( )
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A
【分析】短文大意：李雷介绍自己和他的妹妹和弟弟。
1．句意：李艳有_____。A小眼睛，B小耳朵，C大眼睛，根据She has big eyes and a small mouth.可知她有大眼睛和小嘴巴。故选C。
2．句意：李雷______岁了。A十二，B十一，C六，根据My name is Li Lei. I'm eleven. 可知他十一岁。故选B。
3．句意：李强的嘴巴______。A小的，B大的，C长的，根据His eyes are small, but his mouth is big.可知他的嘴巴很大。故选B。
4．句意：李强_____。A矮的；胖的，B高的；瘦的，C瘦的；矮的，根据He is short and thin. 可知他又矮又瘦。故选C。
5．句意：李雷_____。A胖的，B大的，C矮的，根据I'm tall and fat.可知他又高又胖。故选A。
【点睛】
6．B 7．C 8．A
【解析】略
9．C 10．C 11．A 12．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的一些玩具动物。
9．句意：玩具猴子是_______。A胖的，B大的，C可爱的，根据“This is a monkey. It's lovely.”，可知玩具猴子是可爱的，故选C。
10．句意：大象是_______。A大的，B强壮的，C又大又强壮，根据“That's an elephant. It's big and strong(强壮的).”，可知大象又大又强壮，故选C。
11．句意：猪是______。A胖的，B高兴的，C大的，根据“What are these They're pigs. They're cute and fat.”，可知猪是胖的，故选A。
12．句意：狗在桌子______。A在……上面，B在……下面，C在……后面，根据“Where's my dog Oh, it's under the table.”，可知狗在桌子下面，故选B。
13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．A
【分析】对话大意：妈妈给迈克送礼物。
13．句意：盒子里是什么？A玩具汽车。B玩具猴子。C玩具马。根据B: A toy horse! How lovely!，可知盒子里是玩具马，故选C。
14．句意：盒子是什么颜色的？A红色的。B白色的。C棕色的。根据A: Look at this brown box.，可知盒子是棕色的，故选C。
15．句意：礼物在哪？A在包里。B在盒子里。C在桌上。根据对话描述可知礼物在盒子里，故选B。
16．句意：迈克喜欢礼物吗？根据B: A toy horse! How lovely! I like it. Thank you, Mum!，可知迈克喜欢礼物，答语为肯定回答，故选B。
17．句意：这礼物是给谁的？根据对话可知礼物是给迈克的，故选A。
【点睛】
18．T 19．T 20．T 21．F 22．F
【解析】略
23．F 24．F 25．T 26．T 27．F
【导语】本文介绍了我的两个好朋友爱丽丝和迈克的情况。
23．句意：爱丽丝的头发现在很短。根据“Alice’s hair was short, but now it's long.”可知爱丽丝的头发现在很长了。而不是现在短了，故答案为F。
24．句意：爱丽丝的书包是绿色的。根据“Her schoolbag is orange.”可知爱丽丝的书包是橘色的。而不是绿色的。故答案为F。
25．句意：迈克以前很胖。根据“He was fat.”可知迈克以前很胖。故答案为T。
26．句意：迈克现在是个又瘦又高的男孩。根据“but now he is thin and tall.”可知迈克现在是个又瘦又高的男孩。故答案为T。
27．句意：爱丽丝、迈克和我在同一个班。根据“We’re in the same school, but we’re not in the same class.”可知艾丽丝、迈克和我同校。而不是同班。故答案为F。
28．T 29．F 30．F 31．T 32．F
【解析】略
33．F 34．F 35．T 36．F 37．F
【分析】一家人准备过春节的情景。
33．题干句意：明明的妈妈在为一个生日派对做饭。原文中It's the Spring Festival tomorrow. 明天是春节。She's in the kitchen. She's cooking nice food.她在厨房。她正在做好吃的食物。说明是春节。与题干不相符。故答案为F。
34．题干句意：明明想要一个汉堡。原文中I'd like some sweets, chocolate and juice.我想要一些糖果，巧克力和果汁。与题干不相符。故答案为F。
35．题干句意：他从他父亲那里得到了一份礼物。原文中I have a present for you, dear.亲爱的，我为你准备了一份礼物。这句话是爸爸说的。与题干相符。故答案为T。
36．题干句意：明明有一只兔子。原文中But it's a rabbit lantern.但是它是一只兔子灯笼。与题干不相符。故答案为F。
37．题干句意：明明不喜欢灯笼。原文中How nice! Thank you, Dad!好漂亮！谢谢你，爸爸。说明明明很喜欢。与题干不相符。故答案为F。
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