资源简介 (共32张PPT)情节构建及成文读续写后题型解读01读后续写题型创新地将阅读与写作、语言的输入与输出紧密地结合在一起,考查考生的阅读、写作、思维与学习能力,是对考生英语学科核心素养的综合测评。高考英语“读后续写”的评分要求主要涉及四个方面:1.续写情节与原文以及所给段首句的融洽程度;2. 故事语言内容的丰富程度;3. 运用语法结构的准确性与多样性;4. 上下文的衔接与连贯性。题型解读1典型问题02问题典型所设置情节与原文脱离01所设置情节与原文或所给段首句衔接不合理02所设置情节与生活常理相悖03所设置情节与故事的主题不匹配04脱离主题的强行升华05情节构建的策略03记叙文构建情节的核心线索编故事谋篇布局123【负-转-正】的情节轮廓【段首句】决定故事走向找到可呼应的【细节】构建情节的核心线索人与自然冲突矛盾人与社会在人与自我【负-转-正】的情节轮廓怎么编故事?怎么编故事?负正【负-转-正】的情节轮廓传播正能量弘扬真善美The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE情节轮廓一对双胞胎计划给母亲早餐作为母亲节的惊喜... The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.情节轮廓出现了一系列的事故早餐计划貌似要黄矛盾出现Para1. As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. Para2. The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.【段首句】决定故事走向在父亲的帮助下,早餐终于做好了!母亲非常惊喜!转负正细节1The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now.情节Para 1:在父亲的帮助下,早餐终于做好了!Para 2:母亲非常惊喜!找到可呼应的【细节】父亲要发火父亲了解情况后,没有发火父亲和他们一起做早餐他们很开心细节2The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day.情节Para 1:父亲要发火父亲了解情况后,没有发火父亲和他们一起做早餐在父亲的帮助下,早餐终于做好了!他们很开心Para 2:双胞胎祝母亲节日快乐母亲非常惊喜!找到可呼应的【细节】A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE细节3But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water.情节Para 1:父亲要发火父亲了解情况后,没有发火父亲和他们一起做早餐在父亲的帮助下,早餐终于做好了!他们很开心Para 2:双胞胎祝母亲节日快乐母亲非常惊喜!母亲注意到Jeff的手母亲既心疼又感动收尾点睛找到可呼应的【细节】记叙文遣词造句 - 模块化语言谋篇布局情节Para 1:父亲要发火父亲了解情况后,没有发火父亲和他们一起做早餐在父亲的帮助下,早餐终于做好了!他们很开心遣词造句情绪描写动作描写动作描写动作描写情绪描写情绪的外露名词句式: 情绪的外漏Judging from somebody's voice/eyes/ expression/ behavior,it was evident that somebody was trapped in +情绪Judging from his expression,it was evident that he was about to explode after seeing the mass.情节Para 1:父亲要发火父亲了解情况后,没有发火父亲和他们一起做早餐在父亲的帮助下,早餐终于做好了!他们很开心遣词造句情绪描写动作描写动作描写动作描写情绪描写情绪的外露动作链:Having done..., sb. did..., did..., and did...But to their relief,having learned their plan,he knelt down, patched them on their shoulders and said,“Time is on our side. Let's do it together.”动作链情节Para 1:父亲要发火父亲了解情况后,没有发火父亲和他们一起做早餐在父亲的帮助下,早餐终于做好了!他们很开心遣词造句情绪描写动作描写动作描写动作描写情绪描写情绪的外露“立即行动”的句式:without the slightest hesitation, sb. did...Without the slightest hesitation, they started their battle once again.动作链立即行动情节Para 1:父亲要发火父亲了解情况后,没有发火父亲和他们一起做早餐在父亲的帮助下,早餐终于做好了!他们很开心遣词造句情绪描写动作描写动作描写动作描写情绪描写情绪的外露动作面描写非谓语,谓语,非谓语原因, 动作, 伴随Before long, armed with the experience of failureand an extra helping hand, the breakfast was ready,giving off pleasant smell.动作链立即行动动作面情节Para 1:父亲要发火父亲了解情况后,没有发火父亲和他们一起做早餐在父亲的帮助下,早餐终于做好了!他们很开心遣词造句情绪描写动作描写动作描写动作描写情绪描写情绪的外露情绪之正向结果adj. and adj. though sb. was,sb’s heart was filled with nothing else but...Exhausted though they were, their hearts were filled with nothing else but joy and pride.动作链立即行动动作面正向情绪情节Para 2:双胞胎祝母亲节日快乐母亲非常惊喜!母亲注意到Jeff的手母亲既心疼又感动收尾点睛遣词造句语言描写环境描写动作+情绪情绪+动作先闻其声转场衔接: 先闻其声通过“语言”、“声音”来进行场景的切换。“Happy Mother's Day!” They uttered the words in the same breath.心理描写情节Para 2:双胞胎祝母亲节日快乐母亲非常惊喜!母亲注意到Jeff的手母亲既心疼又感动收尾点睛遣词造句语言描写环境描写动作+情绪情绪+动作先闻其声意料之外By no means/Under no circumstances had sb. expected to beso adj.Under no circumstances had their mother expected her day to start with such a warm gift.心理描写喜出望外情节Para 2:双胞胎祝母亲节日快乐母亲非常惊喜!母亲注意到Jeff的手母亲既心疼又感动收尾点睛遣词造句语言描写环境描写动作+情绪情绪+动作先闻其声环境比喻A filled/lit up B,which, as if by magic, had turned into C.The scent of the food filled the bedroom,which as if by magic, had turned into the most lovely place in the world.心理描写喜出望外情节Para 2:双胞胎祝母亲节日快乐母亲非常惊喜!母亲注意到Jeff的手母亲既心疼又感动收尾点睛遣词造句语言描写环境描写动作+情绪情绪+动作先闻其声真情感化 之 如鲠在喉sb’s throat tightened when...But then, the mother's throat tightened when she noticed Jeff's hand.心理描写喜出望外如鲠在喉情节Para 2:双胞胎祝母亲节日快乐母亲非常惊喜!母亲注意到Jeff的手母亲既心疼又感动收尾点睛遣词造句语言描写环境描写动作+情绪情绪+动作先闻其声情绪的升腾Sb. felt a great sense of +情绪 + welling up in sb.’s heart and surging!She understood the whole thing at once and felt a warm current welling up in her heart and surging through her.心理描写喜出望外如鲠在喉情绪的升腾She finally gathered the Twins into her arms.情节Para 2:双胞胎祝母亲节日快乐母亲非常惊喜!母亲注意到Jeff的手母亲既心疼又感动收尾点睛遣词造句语言描写环境描写动作+情绪情绪+动作先闻其声收尾点睛之喃喃自语通过语言描写来结束全文“Thank you, my honey. Thank you.” the happiest mother in the world kept repeating these words.心理描写喜出望外如鲠在喉情绪的升腾喃喃自语情节Para 1:父亲要发火父亲了解情况后,没有发火父亲和他们一起做早餐在父亲的帮助下,早餐终于做好了!他们很开心遣词造句情绪描写动作描写动作描写动作描写情绪描写情绪的外露动作链立即行动动作面正向情绪Para 2:双胞胎祝母亲节日快乐母亲非常惊喜!母亲注意到Jeff的手母亲既心疼又感动收尾点睛语言描写环境描写动作+情绪情绪+动作先闻其声心理描写喜出望外如鲠在喉情绪的升腾喃喃自语正向情绪感观看谢 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览