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山西省长治市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、补全对话7选5
下面是手机群聊界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
Jill: Hi, guys. 1 Scott: Pretty good. Paul: A bit boring. 2 Jill: Me too. Perhaps staying at home is good for ourselves and others. Scott: 3 Paul: Sounds great. Did you enjoy yourselves Scott: Sure. We went boating. 4 Jill: Well, reading, exercising and helping my mum with some chores. Paul: 5 Scott: Wow, Thumb up for both of you.
A．I stayed at home most of the time.
B．I was doing my homework with the music.
C．I went to the city park with my family on National Day.
D．Did you wear masks when you went out
E．How was your National Holiday
F．What about your homework
G．What did you do at home
二、完形填空
When I was in sixth grade, I had a science teacher named Mrs. Walton. She had had my older brother, Adams, in her class the year before. Adams was very smart and was the kind of student that every teacher loved. I 6 him very much.
One day, Mrs. Walton gave us a 7 . I had studied as hard as I could, but the grade I got was not as good as I had expected—nowhere near what Adams had probably 8 . I was disappointed and sad. My eyes were 9 tears. Mrs. Walton came up to me and comforted, “You’ll do better next time,” she said. I shook my head and said, “I’ll never be like Adams no matter how hard I work.”
She shook her head, and then said 10 , “No, you don’t have to be like Adams. People have their own strengths (优点) and weaknesses. Everyone is special and different from others. You only need to 11 today’s you with yesterday’s you, and today’s you with future you. You just have to be the best Alan 12 the world has ever seen.”
Those words clicked in my head. That has been my 13 ever since.
6．A．thanked B．admired C．trusted
7．A．test B．class C．honor
8．A．scored B．took C．suggest
9．A．moved at B．filled with C．left out
10．A．loudly B．quickly C．softly
11．A．require B．compare C．support
12．A．when B．which C．that
13．A．goal B．dream C．example
三、阅读单选
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MuseMuse is the magazine for readers interested in everything: past, present and future; history, science and art. For teens up to age 14, Muse teaches, challenges and excites both boy and girl readers. Whether teens are interested in video games, robots, outer space or photography, this magazine has it all!
Girls’ LifePerfect for 10 to 16-year-olds, Girls’ Life covers everything necessary in a teenage girl’s life: family, friends, school, and FUN! Sometimes it can be challenging for a teen to talk to her parents when dealing with school troubles. Girls’ Life keeps this in mind, providing valuable advice on how to deal with stress, how to keep good grades or how to make good friends, and so on.
National Geographic KidsNational Geographic Kids magazine lets kids explore and learn about wildlife, science, technology, popular culture, history, and much more! This great magazine is perfect for kids aged six years old and up who want to learn more about the world around them. It will give children a chance to get excited about learning.
Sports Illustrated KidsFor boys and girls aged 8-14, Sports illustrated Kids is a magazine which provides readers with interesting sports news. It discovers little-known facts about sports superstars, full-color action photos, and everything you want to know about sports. Sports Illustrated Kids is a great gift for any kid interested in sports!
14．If you are interested in robots,________ magazine is the best choice.
A．National Geographic Kids
B．Muse
C．Sports illustrated Kids
15．Girls’ Life offers advice on teenage girls’ ________.
A．problems in family, friends and school
B．troubles in playing video games
C．dressing, eating and behavior
16．National Geographic Kids is a perfect magazine for ________.
A．teens up to 14 who are interested in history, science and art
B．kids of 8—14 who are crazy about sports news and video games
C．six- year-olds and up who want to learn about the world around them
17．14-year-old Mary is a sport fan, who may enjoy reading ________.
A．National Geographic Kids
B．Sports Illustrated Kids
C．Girls’ Life
18．The purpose of the passage is ________.
A．to sell English magazines to children
B．to help children improve their English reading
C．to introduce some English magazines to children
One evening, ZhangLuyang was working on her maths homework. The 12-year-old girl from Sichuang opened Tik Tok, known as Douyin, to watch some short videos. She just wanted to take a short break, but half an hour later, she was still watching short videos.
Zhang is one of many teenagers who enjoy watching short videos on apps like Douyin. The videos typically last from 15 seconds to 5 minutes. According to a survey by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League of Chines, 20 percent of teenagers watch short videos during whatever free time they have. About 10 percent check short video apps several times a day.
Sun Zhenyao, a 14-year-old boy from Anhui, says he likes short videos because they are interesting. “It’s the perfect thing to do when I want to kill small amounts of time,” he said.
Zhang says she learns a lot by watching short videos. She follows a Chinese vlogger living in the US on Douyin. The vlogger does funny things, like selling pancakes on the street and inviting foreigners to watch The Wandering Earth, she said, “His videos teach me about cultural differences.”
However, Zhang and Sun say they sometimes waste too much time watching short videos. Apps like Douyin and Kuaishou have features that prevent users from watching videos for too long, Users can use “teen mode”, which sets 40 minutes a day for watching short videos. Sun says this has helped him cut down the amount of time he spends watching videos.
19．How many teenagers watch short videos in their spare time according to the survey
A．15%. B．20%. C．10%.
20．How does Sun Zhenyao like short videos
A．They are perfect. B．They are helpful. C．They are interesting.
21．What has Zhang learned from the Chinese vlogger’s videos
A．She has learned many funny things.
B．She has learned to make pancakes.
C．She has learned about cultural differences.
22．What might the underlined word “feature” mean
A．功能 B．材料 C．流程
23．What is the purpose of “teen model”
A．To save time for teenagers to watch short videos.
B．To keep teenagers from watching short videos for too long.
C．To kill small amounts of time spent on short videos.
四、阅读还原6选5
Paper cutting is a special form of folk art in China, with a history of nearly 1500 years. The first paper cutting dates back to the Southern and Northern Dynasties period. 24 .
In those areas, paper cutting is traditionally a handcraft for women. 25 . However, professional paper cutting artists were usually men who made a living by working in workshops.
The main cutting tools are simple: paper and scissors or a cutting knife. It is easy to learn how to make paper cuttings but very difficult to do it perfectly. 26 . Flexibility (灵活性) is also needed, or the whole image might be imperfect.
27 . Wishes for wealth, health and long life are mostly expressed through paper cuttings. For example, during the Spring Festival, the character “Fu” is glued upside down on the door to express people’s wish for good fortune; when people get married, a big red paper-cutting with the character “Xi” is a traditional decoration; 28 ; a pattern of children hugging big fish means that every year they will be rich in wealth.
A．the character “Shou” is often seen on the birthday party of the old
B．People can use scissors to cut different shapes, like flowers and animals
C．Paper cuttings are popular because of their expression of wishes and hopes
D．In the past, girls were supposed to master it and brides were often judged by their skills
E．This is because making paper cuttings requires much effort, practice, skills and imagination
F．The creation of paper cutting has close relationship with Chinese festivals in the countryside
五、阅读补全短文
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Most of us probably do not enjoy doing housework. The thought of cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family makes most of us feel pain. However, the fact is that someone has to do it. Most of the time it is the parents who end up doing housework. Is this really fair What can we get by learning to help out more around the house
Doing housework is really not as bad as it sounds. If we all do our part, it will seem much less frightening. Why should your mother have to wash our dirty dishes Part of growing up is being able to take care of yourself. Doing little things around the house will show that you are fully grown and able to deal with your own things.
Some of us may think that we are too busy with our schoolwork to do housework. But most parents work all day and are then expected to keep a clean house! It is too big a burden to put on by one or two people. Dividing housework among the whole family will make everyone’s job easier. It seems much more manageable to have three or more people all working together to keep the house clean.
Cooking is one part of housework that can be very fun if you use creativity. Learning how to cook a meal is a very valuable skill. If you learn how to cook your favorite foods, you will be showing your independence and also have a very special talent.
Learning to do your share of housework will provide you with valuable skills for the future. It gives you a sense of responsibility that will stay with you as you meet larger and larger tasks. Don’t be afraid to help around the house, your parents will be greatly happy with it. The next time you see something that needs to be done at home, do it yourself and show that you can do anything.
Most of us might feel that it is a 29 task to do housework, like cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinners for the family. Some may think that they don’t have time doing housework because of the busy schoolwork. 30 , it is children’s duty to do the housework. Doing housework means you have the 31 to take care of yourself and deal with your own things. Learning to do housework will provide you with valuable skills for the future and give a sense of responsibility 32 will stay with you. For example, cooking is a valuable skill which can be fun and it shows you have a very special talent. Try to 33 housework with your parents and they will be greatly happy with it.
六、多任务混合阅读
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today. Thousands of these “How to Books” are useful: in fact, there are thousands of books with titles that begin with the words “how to....”. One book may tell you how to earn more money, another may tell you how to save or spend it, and another may explain how to give your money away.
One of the most popular types of books is one that helps you with personal problems. For example, * If you want to have a better love of life, you can read How to Succeed in Love Every Minute of Your Life. * If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer a book called How to Make Yourself Miserable. Many “How to books” give advice on careers (职业). They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it. For example, * If you fail, you can buy a book called How to Turn Failure into Success. * If you would like to become very rich, you can buy the book How to Make a Millionaire. * If you never make any money at all, you may need a book called How to Live on Nothing.
Many of these books help people use time better. Some people want books which will give them useful information about sports, hobbies, and travel. Other people use their free time to make repairs and improvements on their homes. They prefer books which give step by step instruction on how to repair things like electrical wiring, or on how to make a house larger and more beautiful.
Why have “How to Books” become so popular Probably because life has become so complex (复杂). Today people have far more free time to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve. “How to Books” helps people deal with modern life.
34．What are “How to books”
35．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
36．If Tom fails in getting what he wants, what book might he be suggested reading
37．Why do people like “how to books”
38．According to the chart, what books do most students like to read
39．Do you often read “how to books” Why or why not
七、短文语境提示填空
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的词，使短文通顺、连贯。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Dear Mom and Dad, I’m graduating, and I thank you both 40 all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, “You can be 41 you want”. I’m so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don’t get on 42 with theirs. I’m glad that you support me when I decide to do anything. You always offer some advice 43 is useful and important to me. Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry 44 me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me 45 . That’s what I call a good, loving, caring dad. Sometimes you and Mom don’t agree with me, 46 you are there by my side in anything that I do, and that’s 47 I love you both so much. Mom, I enjoy going 48 with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything; the best part about you 49 that you are always a good listener. I’m glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. Mum and Dad, I love you. Love always, Allison
八、短文选词填空
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
hold watch like read prefer why one close that interest patient answer
For most of my 15 years, my father usually said very little to my mother and me. He 50 watching football matches on TV to talking to his family.
Things changed one morning. As soon as I came downstairs to breakfast, I could see that he wasn’t quiet as usual. “Can’t wait! Big match! Must see!”
I quickly found out what all the excitement was about: FIFA World Cup will 51 in two days! Dad is a big football fan.
I had never been 52 in football, but now I wanted to know why this sport was making my father act like a five-year-old on his 53 trip to Disneyland.
On the day the match started, my father had sat in front of TV much earlier. As I 54 a novel, a loud noise came from the television. Surprised, I asked, “ 55 is that man jumping up and down ” Dad 56 explained: “Well, it’s normal for them to jump up and down after they’ve scored.”
Dad explained almost everything to me. His simple 57 were a thing of the past. I loved the new Dad! When I told my father that I planned 58 more matches with him, he smiled happily. At last we had something in common.
Football has really helped Dad and me get 59 and form a stronger relationship with each other.
九、话题作文
60．很多家长觉得应该允许孩子自己做决定，认为这样可以锻炼他们独立思考问题的能力，培养自觉和自律。也有人觉得青少年缺乏经验，不适合自己做决定。你对此有什么看法呢？请写一篇短文，分享一下你的观点和经历。
内容包括：
—Your opinions
—One of your own experiences
—What you have learned from the experience
要求：
1．词数不少于80词；
2．参考词汇仅供参考；
3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．E 2．A 3．C 4．G 5．B
【导语】本文是Jill、Scott和Paul三个人的聊天内容，讨论国庆假期的度假情况。
1．根据“Pretty good.”和“A bit boring.”可知，此处为对某事情的评价，选项E“你们的国庆节过得怎么样？”符合题意，故选E。
2．根据“A bit boring.”以及“Me too. Perhaps staying at home is good for ourselves and others.”可知，此处谈论假期在家情况，选项A“我大部分时间都待在家里。”符合题意，故选A。
3．根据下文“Sounds great. Did you enjoy yourselves ”可知，此处为谈论Scott的假期，选项C“国庆节那天，我和家人一起去了城市公园。”符合题意，故选C。
4．根据“Well, reading, exercising and helping my mum with some chores.”可知，此处询问Jill和Paul在家的情况，选项G“你在家做什么？”符合题意，故选G。
5．根据“What did you do at home ”可知，此处询问Jill和Paul在家的情况，选项B“我在音乐声中做作业。”符合题意，故选B。
6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者小学的科学老师Mrs. Walton，以及老师对作者的教导。
6．句意：我非常钦佩他。
thanked感谢；admired钦佩；trusted相信。根据“Adams was very smart and was the kind of student that every teacher loved.”可知，因为亚当斯非常聪明，是每个老师都喜欢的那种学生。所以作者会很钦佩他，故选B。
7．句意：一天，沃尔顿太太给我们做了一次测验。
test测试；class班级；honor荣誉。根据“I had studied as hard as I could, but the grade I got was not as good as I had expected...”可知，此处谈论成绩，所以应该是一次测试，故选A。
8．句意：我尽了最大努力学习，但我的成绩并没有我预期的那么好——与亚当斯可能取得的成绩相去甚远。
scored得分；took拿；suggest建议。根据“I’ll never be like Adams no matter how hard I work.”可知，此处指作者认为自己的成绩与亚当斯可能取得的成绩相去甚远。故选A。
9．句意：我的眼睛充满泪水。
moved at移动于；filled with充满；left out遗漏。根据“I was disappointed and sad.”可知，作者很沮丧，所以眼睛充满泪水，故选B。
10．句意：她摇了摇头，然后轻声说道。
loudly大声地；quickly快速地；softly轻柔地。根据“No, you don’t have to be like Adams. People have their own strengths (优点) and weaknesses. Everyone is special and different from others. You only need to...”可知，老师在安慰作者，所以会轻声安抚，故选C。
11．句意：你只需要把今天的你与昨天的你进行比较，把今天的你与未来的你进行比较。
require要求；compare对比；support支持。根据“You only need to...today’s you with yesterday’s you, and today’s you with future you.”可知，此处指今天的你与昨天的你进行比较，故选B。
12．句意：你只需成为世界上见过的最好的阿伦。
when当……时，在从句中作状语；which定语从句，指代物，在从句中作主宾表；that那个，指代人/物，在在从句中作主宾表。根据“You just have to be the best Alan...the world has ever seen.”可知，本句为定语从句，指代人，且从句缺宾语，故选C。
13．句意：从那以后，这就是我的目标。
goal目标；dream梦想；example举例子。根据“That has been my...ever since.”可知，此处指作者把老师告诉他的道理当作自己的目标，故选A。
14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个杂志的主要内容。
14．细节理解题。根据“Whether teens are interested in video games, robots, outer space or photography, this magazine has it all”可知，如果你对机器人感兴趣你可以选择Muse这个杂志。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据“Girls’ Life covers everything necessary in a teenage girl’s life: family, friends, school, and FUN!”可知Girls’ Life给女孩在家庭、朋友和学校等方面给建议。故选A。
16．细节理解题。根据“This great magazine is perfect for kids aged six years old and up who want to learn more about the world around them”可知这款杂志主要针对六岁及以上想学习更多的人。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“Sports Illustrated Kids is a great gift for any kid interested in sports”可知14岁Mary喜欢运动，可以选择Sports Illustrated Kids。故选B。
18．主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文介绍了四款杂志及其内容。故选C。
19．B 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．B
【导语】本文介绍了青少年花费太多时间在观看短视频上，举例四川女孩张露阳和安徽男孩孙振耀的例子，他们通过短视频也有学到一些知识，但是看时间太久，也会浪费他们的时间。文章最后建议人们要控制看短视频的时间。
19．细节理解题。根据“According to a survey by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League of Chines, 20 percent of teenagers watch short videos during whatever free time they have.”可知，根据调查可知，20%的青少年在空闲时间观看短视频。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据“Sun Zhenyao, a 14-year-old boy from Anhui, says he likes short videos because they are interesting.”可知，孙振耀觉得短视频很有趣，故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据“His videos teach me about cultural differences.”可知，张在短视频中了解到了文化差异，故选C。
22．词句猜测题。根据“Apps like Douyin and Kuaishou have features that prevent users from watching videos for too long, Users can use “teen mode”, which sets 40 minutes a day for watching short videos.”可知，抖音和快手等应用程序具有防止用户长时间观看视频的功能，推测features意为“功能”，故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据“Apps like Douyin and Kuaishou have features that prevent users from watching videos for too long, Users can use “teen mode”, which sets 40 minutes a day for watching short videos.”可知，“青少年模式”可以防止青少年长时间观看视频，故选B。
24．F 25．D 26．E 27．C 28．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统的剪纸艺术。
24．根据下文“In those areas, paper cutting is traditionally a handcraft for women.”可知，此处介绍剪纸艺术和地区的关系，选项F“剪纸的创作与中国农村的节日有着密切的关系”符合题意，故选F。
25．根据“In those areas, paper cutting is traditionally a handcraft for women.”可知，此处介绍女性和剪纸艺术，选项D“在过去，女孩应该掌握它，而新娘往往是根据她们的技能来评判的”符合题意，故选D。
26．根据“Flexibility (灵活性) is also needed, or the whole image might be imperfect.”可知，此处指剪纸艺术需要的关键因素，选项E“这是因为制作剪纸需要大量的精力、实践、技能和想象力”符合题意，故选E。
27．根据“Wishes for wealth, health and long life are mostly expressed through paper cuttings.”可知，本段介绍剪纸的寓意，选项C“剪纸因其表达愿望和希望而广受欢迎”符合题意，故选C。
28．根据“For example, during the Spring Festival, the character ‘Fu’ is glued upside down on the door to express people’s wish for good fortune; when people get married, a big red paper-cutting with the character ‘Xi’ is a traditional decoration...”可知，此处为剪纸表示财富、健康和长寿在生活中的例子，选项A“‘寿’字经常出现在老人的生日聚会上”符合题意，故选A。
29．painful 30．However 31．ability 32．that/which 33．share
【导语】本文作者讲述了学生做家务的好处以及建议学生帮助父母分担家务。
29．根据“The thought of cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family makes most of us feel pain.”可知，我们大多数人可能觉得做家务是一件痛苦的事情，比如打扫浴室或为家人做饭。painful“痛苦的”，形容词作定语修饰名词task。故填painful。
30．根据“However, the fact is that someone has to do it.”和“Some of us may think that we are too busy with our schoolwork to do housework. But most parents work all day and are then expected to keep a clean house!”可知，有些人可能认为他们因为繁忙的学校作业没有时间做家务，然而，做家务是孩子们的责任。前后是转折关系，应用however，故填However。
31．根据“Part of growing up is being able to take care of yourself. Doing little things around the house will show that you are fully grown and able to deal with your own things.”可知，做家务意味着你有能力照顾好自己，处理好自己的事情。ability“能力”符合语境，故填ability。
32．根据“It gives you a sense of responsibility that will stay with you as you meet larger and larger tasks. ”可知，学会做家务会为你的未来提供宝贵的技能，并赋予你一种责任感，这种责任感会一直伴随着你。空处后是定语从句，先行词是responsibility，指物，空处是作主语，应用that或which，故填that/which。
33．根据“The next time you see something that needs to be done at home, do it yourself and show that you can do anything.”可知，试着和你的父母分担家务，他们会非常高兴的。share“分享”符合语境，try to do“尝试做”，故填share。
34．“How to books” give instructions on how to do things. 35．最受欢迎的一类书是帮助你解决个人问题的书。 36．How to Turn Failure into Success. 37．Because “How to Books” helps people deal with modern life. 38．They like to read historical books. 39．Yes. I often read “how to books” , especially when I want to know how to repair things or how to cook dishes. Because I think they are useful and can help me save a lot of time.
【导语】本文主要介绍了“How to...”这类书籍在美国越来越受人们的欢迎，分析了原因并举例做了具体的说明。
34．根据“Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today. Thousands of these ‘How to Books’ are useful....”可知，“How to books”这类书给出了如何做事情的指导。故填“How to books” give instructions on how to do things.
35．one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”；One of the most popular types of books“最受欢迎的一类书”表示单数；is“是”；one指代上文提到的“book书”；that是连接词，无意义；help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”；one that helps you with personal problems“帮助你解决个人问题的书”。故填“最受欢迎的一类书是帮助你解决个人问题的书。”
36．根据“If you fail, you can buy a book called How to Turn Failure into Success.”可知，如果汤姆得不到他想要的东西，建议他读《如何化失败为成功》。故填How to Turn Failure into Success.
37． 根据“Why have ‘How to Books’ become so popular ...‘How to Books’ helps people deal with modern life.”可推断，人们喜欢“How to books”这类书的真正原因是因为这类书帮助人们应对现代生活。故填Because “How to Books” helps people deal with modern life.
38．通过观察图表可知，喜欢读历史类书的学生最多，占35.50%，因此大多数学生喜欢读历史类书。故填They like to read historical books.
39．开放性试题，结合实际，言之有理即可，参考答案为Yes. I often read “how to books” , especially when I want to know how to repair things or how to cook dishes. Because I think they are useful and can help me save a lot of time.
40．for 41．what/whatever 42．well 43．that/which 44．with 45．up 46．but 47．why 48．out 49．is
【导语】本文是Allison写给父母的感谢信，以此感谢父母的陪伴、理解和爱。
40．句意：我要毕业了，感谢你们两人这15年来对我的帮助。根据“I thank you both…all your help during these 15 years”可知，此处是thank sb. for sth.“因为某事感谢某人”。故填for。
41．句意：你可以成为（任何）你想成为的人。根据“You can be…you want”可知，此处可以用what或whatever引导宾语从句，表示“想成为什么样的人都可以”。故填what/whatever。
42．句意：我很高兴你们是我的父母，特别是当我听到孩子们说他们和他们的父母相处不好的时候。根据“I’m glad that you support me when I decide to do anything.”并结合“get on…with theirs”可知，我和父母相处得好，所以听说其他孩子和父母相处不好时，我感到很高兴，get on well with sb.“与某人相处融洽”。故填well。
43．句意：你们总是提出一些对我有用和重要的建议。分析句子可知，此处为定语从句，先行词“advice”表示物，引导词使用that或which，在从句中作主语。故填that/which。
44．句意：我也记得你们生我气的时候。根据“get angry…me”可知，此处是get angry with sb.“对某人生气”。故填with。
45．句意：每当我哭泣的时候，你们总是在那里试图让我高兴起来。根据“When I would cry”和“cheer me”可知，此处使用cheer sb. up“让某人高兴起来，让某人振作起来”，表示“父母在我哭的时候让我高兴起来”。故填up。
46．句意：有时候你和妈妈不同意我的观点，但无论我做什么，你们都在我身边，这就是为什么我这么爱你们。根据“Sometimes you and Mom don’t agree with me”和“you are there by my side in anything that I do”可知，上下文之间存在转折关系，即：虽然不同意我的观点，但时刻都在我身边，空格后没有逗号，用but“但是”连接。故填but。
47．句意：有时候你和妈妈不同意我的观点，但无论我做什么，你们都在我身边，这就是为什么我这么爱你们。根据“you are there by my side in anything that I do”可知，父母一直陪在我身边，这就是我为什么爱父母的原因，why“为什么”，引导表语从句。故填why。
48．句意：妈妈，我喜欢每周五晚上和你一起出去享受我们的快乐时光，我希望这一点永远不会改变。根据“going…with”和“having our happy time every Friday night”可知，此处使用go out“外出”，表示“在周五晚上和妈妈一起出去”。故填out。
49．句意：我喜欢把一切都告诉你；你最好的一点就是你总是一个很好的倾听者。分析句子可知，空处缺少系动词，句式结构为“主系表”，主语“the best part”是第三人称单数，结合“I love telling you everything”可知，时态为一般现在时，系动词使用is。故填is。
50．preferred 51．be held 52．interested 53．first 54．was reading 55．Why 56．patiently 57．answers 58．to watch 59．closer
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了足球给父子关系带来的变化，过去父亲是个足球迷，对家人寡言少语。因为一次世界杯足球赛，两人的关系变得紧密了。
50．句意：比起和家人相谈，他更加喜欢看电视足球比赛。根据“He … to talking to his family”可知，此处是在拿看足球和家人谈话比较，父亲更加喜欢看足球比赛。prefer … to … 表示“与……相比，更喜欢……”，根据上文可知，时态用一般过去时。故填preferred。
51．句意：国际足联世界杯将在两天后举行！根据“in two days”可知，时态为一般将来时；世界杯比赛是被举行的，应用一般将来时被动语态“will be done”。故填be held。
52．句意：我对世界杯不感兴趣，但是我想知道为什么这项运动让我的父亲表现得像个五岁的孩子第一次去迪士尼一样。根据下文“but now I wanted to know why this sport was making my father act like a five-year-old”可知，我对世界杯不感兴趣，但我想知道它为什么能让父亲像个五岁的孩子一样兴奋。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
53．句意：我对世界杯不感兴趣，但是我想知道为什么这项运动让我的父亲表现得像个五岁的孩子第一次去迪士尼一样。结合句意可知，五岁的孩子第一次去迪士尼很兴奋。one为基数词，此处用其序数词形式。故填first。
54．句意：当我在看小说时，电视机里传来一声巨响。 根据“As I … a novel”并结合所给词提示可知，此处指正在看小说时。表示过去某一时间正在做某事，时态用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语为I，be动词用was，故填was reading。
55．句意：为什么那个人跳上跳下？根据上文“Surprised”可知，此处是询问原因，首字母需要大写。故填Why。
56．句意：父亲耐心解释道：“在他们进球得分后，跳上跳下是很正常的行为。”根据下文“Dad explained almost everything to me.”可知，父亲带耐心地解释。 patient“耐心地”，此处用其副词形式“patiently”修饰动词“explained”。故填patiently。
57．句意：他简单的回答都是过去的事了。根据上文“Dad explained almost everything to me”，可知父亲现在对于作者的提问给到的回答非常详细，相比之下，过去的回答是简单的。answer“回答”，根据“were”可知，此处用复数形式。故填answers。
58．句意：当我告诉父亲我打算和他一起看更多的比赛时，他高兴地笑了。根据“ more matches”可知，是观看比赛。plan to do sth表示“打算做某事”。故填to watch。
59．句意：足球确实帮助我和爸爸更加亲密，彼此之间的关系更加牢固。根据“I planned … At last we had something in common.”可知，作者计划陪父亲多看一些足球比赛，父亲很开心，足球使他们有了共同之处，也变得更加亲密。get close to表示“亲近”，根据“stronger”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故填closer。
60．例文：
Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. This will help them develop the ability to think independently and a sense of responsibility.
I remember when I got into Grade 8, I became interested in hip-hop dancing and wanted to take a dance class on Sunday. My parents didn’t agree because they thought it would get in the way of my schoolwork. But I thought I could decide for myself to practice my hobby, and I could manage my time. Finally my parents allowed me to have a try. And now I am a member of a street dance club, and dance makes me more confident.
By making decisions myself, I realize that we should be responsible for what we have decided to do and we should do it well.
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中家长应该允许孩子自己做决定的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，借用“简单介绍家长应该允许孩子自己做决定”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“你的观点、自己的经历、从经历中学到了什么等”几个方面重点介绍家长应该允许孩子自己做决定的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语：我们应该对我们决定要做的事情负责，我们应该把它做好。
[亮点词汇]
①be allowed to do被允许做某事
②become interested in对……感兴趣
③decide to do决定做某事
[高分句型]
①I remember when I got into Grade 8, I became interested in hip-hop dancing and wanted to take a dance class on Sunday. （when引导的时间状语从句）
②By making decisions myself, I realize that we should be responsible for what we have decided to do and we should do it well.（what引导的宾语从句）
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