期末感叹句讲练 人教版八年级英语上册语法专项复习(含答案)

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期末感叹句讲练 人教版八年级英语上册语法专项复习(含答案)

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期末感叹句讲练人教版八年级英语上册语法专项复习
教学目标
1.掌握感叹句的结构及其用法
2.区别what how在感叹句中的用法,能正确运用感叹句
3.培养学生思考怎样用语言进行情绪的表达
教学重点 辨认感叹句,正确运用感叹句
教学难点 what ,how 在感叹句中的用法
教学过程
Step1 Presentation
Show a picture of flowers .Ask the students to describe them,
The flowers are very beautiful.
We can also say :
What beautiful flowers they are!
How lovely the flowers are!
The two sentences are called exclamatory statements.when we want to express our feelings of joy surprise,excitement,anger etc,we can use exclamatory statements.
Step2 Read and learn
What a beautiful voice the girl has!
What beautiful flowers they are!
What bad weather it is!
Read these sentences ,according to them,can you change some words to describe the picture on the right.
Yes. What a beautiful place it is!
How beautiful the place is!
What happy people they are!
How happy the people are!
Then describe the girl.
Step3 Rules
Now we can draw a conclusion:
What +a/an +adj+ +n(单数名词)+ S+V
What +adj+ +n(不可数名词)+ S+V
What +adj+ +n(复数名词)+ S+V
Read the following sentences together
How lucky the girl is!
How carefully he listened!
How time flies
Now we can draw a conclusion:
How+ adj+ S +V
How+ adv+ S +V
How+ S +V
Try to compare the two sentences:
1 ___ a lucky girl (she is)!
2 ___ lucky( the girl is)!
为了不干扰我们的判断,我们可以把句子的主语和谓语去掉,看看剩下的是不是名词,如果是我们就用what;如果是形容词或者副词,我们就用how。
Step4 Fill in the blanks with what or how
1 ___ beautiful music! I like it very much .
2___ sweet the apples are!
3___ busy the street is!
4___ sunny day it is!
5___ interesting book it is!
板书设计
What +a/an +adj+ +n(单数名词)+ S+V
What +adj+ +n(不可数名词)+ S+V
What +adj+ +n(复数名词)+ S+V
How+ adj+ S +V
How+ adv+ S +V
How+ S +V
教学反思
学生通过对感叹句的学习,了解了感叹句的基本结构,并能够运用感叹句。也给学生一定的时间思考和总结感叹句的规律。
配套练习
一、单项选择
1——his father works!
A How careful B how carefully C what careful
2__cool weather it is!
A how B what C what a
3____beautiful square it is!
A What B What a C How
4___supper were having today !
A What a delicious B How delicious C What delicious。
5____ nice boys they are!
A What B How C What a
6____ fast the boys are running !
A How B What C What a
7____ surprising news it is!
A What B How C What a
8____ lovely the student is!
A What B How C What a
9---lovely student he is!
A What B How C What a
10___exciting a football match it is!
A What B How C What an
二、翻译下列句子
1这男孩长得多高啊!
2他们看起来多焦虑呀!
3他们学习多么努力啊!
4这公园多么漂亮啊!
5这消息多么有用啊!
参考答案
1B 2B 3B 4A 5A 6A 7A 8B 9C 10B
1 How tall the boy is!
2How worried they looked!
3How hard they work!
4 What a beautiful park it is!
5What useful information it is!
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