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(共29张PPT)
初中英语冀教版七年级上
Unit 1
School and Friends
Lesson 6 Things for School
1. To learn to use the expressions:
shopping list What about...
2. To learn to use these words：
ten, six, seven, one, nine, eight
What will you do when you need to buy things for classes
Will you buy things online
Ask and answer the questions with your partner.
Lead in
Learn the new words and expressions.
Learn
thing
need
list
ten
six
seven
one
nine
eight
n. 东西；事情
v.&n. 需要
n. 列表；名单
num. 十
num. 六
num. 七
num. 一
num. 九
num. 八
Learn the lesson.
Learn
To：liming@
From：danny@compmail.ca
Date：23/09 9：08 p.m.
Subject：My Shopping List
Dear Li Ming，
　 How are you I am fine. School is great！I have some new friends this year. They are very nice. What about your new school？I need to buy some things for my classes. Here is my list. Can I buy all of these things at the store
Learn the lesson.
Learn
My Shopping List　　　　
·five erasers ·ten classrooms ·two pencil boxes　　　　
·six pens ·seven pencils ·one library
·nine crayons ·three rulers ·eight playgrounds
·four labs
Your friend，
Danny
Can Danny buy all the things on his list？
People make lists for many different reasons .
There are many different types of lists：
·shopping list　
·to -do list
·gift list
·word list　　
Learning Tip
(1) Who is the e-mail to
(2) Who is the e-mail from
(3) What is the subject of the e-mail
(4) Does Danny have new friends this year
(5) How many labs does Danny need
Li Ming.
Danny.
Danny’s shopping list.
Yes, he does.
Four.
Practice
Read the passage aloud and answer the following questions.
What about...？的用法
知识讲解
(2) What about...？中 about 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。
eg：What about going home now？
现在回家怎么样？
What about...？意为“……怎么样？”
(1) 此句式主要用于表示询问、请求或建议。
它的同义句式是“How about ...？”。
need 的用法
知识讲解
need意为“需要”，在此处是实义动词。
(1) 表示“需要某物”可用“need sth.”。
eg：All plants need water and sunlight.
所有的植物都需要水和阳光。
(2) 表示“需要做某事”，可用need to do sth.。
eg：We need to go out now.
我们需要现在出去。
buy 的用法
知识讲解
buy sth. for sb.意为“为某人买某物”。
buy之后可跟双宾语，指人的叫间接宾语，简称间宾；指物的叫直接宾语，简称直宾。
(1) 若直宾(物)在前，必须在间宾前加介词。
eg：Tom’s mother buys a book for him every month.
汤姆的母亲每个月为他买一本书。
(2) 若间宾(人)在前，就不需要加介词了。
eg：Tom’s mother buys him a book every month.
汤姆的母亲每个月为他买一本书。
Here is…的用法
知识讲解
Here is...此句是由Here构成的倒装句，起强调作用。
(1) 若主语是人称代词，用部分倒装。其结构为 “Here/There＋主语＋谓语动词＋其他．”
eg：Here you are. 给你。
There it is. 它在那儿。
(2) 若主语不是人称代词，用完全倒装。其结构为 “Here/There＋谓语动词＋主语＋其他．”
eg：Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。
There is the book.那本书在那儿。
情态动词can 的用法
知识讲解
Can I buy all of these things at the store
(1) can /k n/ 情态动词, 意为“能，会，可以”，有一定的词义，但不能独立存在，它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。
eg：Can I go shopping with you, Mum？
妈妈，我可以和你一起去购物吗？
all of 的用法
知识讲解
(2) all of 可以放在有限定词(如冠词、物主代词等)修饰的名词之前。但是, 如果名词前面没有限定词,则不能用all of。
eg：All of the apples are very good.
所有的苹果都很好。
【拓展】　
all of 后面还可跟人称代词宾格 (us, you, them)。
eg： All of us are very busy.
我们大家都很忙。
数词和名词复数
知识讲解
five erasers 五块橡皮擦
zero，one，two，three，four，five...都是基数词，修饰可数名词，数目为“一”时，名词用单数形式。数目大于“一”时，名词用复数形式。
eg：one pen 一支钢笔　
two pencils 两支铅笔
【注意】
大于“一”的基数词后面加可数名词复数。
Danny wants to buy five erasers, ________ classrooms,
two pencil boxes, ________pens, ________ pencils, one
library, ________crayons, three rulers, ________ playgrounds
and four labs.
ten
six
seven
nine
eight
Let's Do It !
1. Listen and fill in the blanks.
1. Does Danny like school？
2. Are his new friends nice？
3. Can he buy all the things on his list at a store？
Why or why not？
Yes，he does.　
Yes，they are.
No，he cannot.
Because the store doesn't have classrooms，libraries，playgrounds or labs.
Let's Do It !
2. Read the lesson and answer the questions.
blackboard　pencil　office　 crayon　 ruler
playground　lab　 library　eraser
Let's Do It !
3. Look at the pictures and complete the crossword puzzle.
Item Amount
pencil 5





Let's Do It !
4. What things do you need for school Make a shopping list.
be动词的用法
在英语中，把am，is，are都称为be动词。它们是连系动词，用来
表示人或事物的性质、状态等，说明主语“怎么样”，“是什么”。
be动词的三种形式：am，is，are。
记忆顺口溜：
be动词三变化，变为am，is，are；
I用am，you 用are，is连着他(he)，
她(she)，它(it)；单数is，复数are。
语法讲解
be动词的三种形式：am，is，are
be动词 形式 连用的主语 缩写
am I I'm
is he he’s
she she’s
it it’s
this/that/his name that's/his name's
(this is不能缩写)
are you/we/they you’re/we’re/they’re
语法讲解
含有be动词的句子变否定句和一般疑问句
变否定，特容易，be后not加上去；
变问句，be提前，句末问号莫丢弃；
还有一条要注意，句首大写莫忘记。
语法讲解
1．Miss Wang ________ a teacher in our school.
2．—________ you Jack — No. I ________ Peter.
3．My friends and I ________ new here.
4．—What ________ this
—It ________ an eraser.
5. I ________ nine years old. She _____ eight years old.
6．My classmates ________ nice to me.
7．—Where ________ your pencils？　
—They are in my pencil box.
8．________ your name David Green
is
Are
are
am
am
are
are
Is
is
is
用适当的be动词填空。
Exercise
is
1. 我在这个学校有了一些新朋友。
I have ________________ in this school.
2. 你学校的图书馆怎么样呢
________________ the library in your school
3. 这是10间教室。
Here are ________________.
4. 我需要给我的弟弟买一把尺子。
I need to ________ a ruler ________ my brother.
5. 我有两个铅笔盒。
I have ________________.
some new friends
What about
ten classrooms
buy for
two pencil boxes
根据汉语意思完成句子。
Exercise
Hi！I'm a girl and my name is Rose. I_________(来自) Shanghai. I'm in Shanghai with my mum and dad.________(这是) my English teacher，Ms . Wang. She is a good teacher. I'm in ___________，Grade Seven(七年级五班)．I ________(有) a good friend . She's Kate. She is a ________________(访问生)．
am from
This is
Class Five
visiting student
have
根据汉语提示完成短文。
Exercise
We ________________(上课) in the same class. We ____________(做运动) and_____________(过得愉快) after school . We are good friends. Look! I have two crayons. But Kate doesn't have _______(一些)．So she can ________ one ________(从……借) me.____________(怎么样) your school Can you tell(告诉) me？It's____________ (轮到你了)．
have classes
play sports
have fun　
any
borrow
from
What about
your turn
Exercise
根据汉语提示完成短文。
1. Write an e-mail to your friend.
Dear…,
…
Yours sincerely/Yours/Your friend,
…
2. Find some common objects in the classroom or at home and get their English names and share with your classmates.
Homework
An idle youth a needy age.
少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
Learning is like rowing up-stream, not to advance but to drop back!
学如逆水行舟,不进则退 。
Remember
Thanks for listening!

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