湖南省长沙市北雅中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期入学考试英语试题(含答案,无听力部分)

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湖南省长沙市北雅中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期入学考试英语试题(含答案,无听力部分)

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2023-2024-1北雅中学八上入学考试
英 语
注意事项:
1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分,66小题,时量100分钟,满分100分。
I.听力(共两节,满分20分)略
II.阅读(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
A WONDERFUL NIGHT AT CHANGSHA AQUARIUM(海洋馆) Have you ever seen sea animals at night What do they do Let’s go and enjoy the happy time.
Tour A 6:30 p.m. - 7:00 p.m. Tour B 7:00 p.m. - 7:30 p.m. Tour C 7:30 p.m. - 8:00 p.m. Tour D 8:00 p.m. - 8:30 p.m.
Walking with the penguins Playing with the seals Feeding the fish Taking pictures with the dolphins
* You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.
* You can’t eat anything when you are watching the sea animals.
* Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium.
21. If you want to enjoy 4 tours, you need to pay _______.
A. 15 yuan B. 45 yuan C. 60 yuan
22. What can’t you do when you are watching the sea animals
A. Feed the fish. B. Eat food. C. Take photos.
23. How long does each tour last
A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For one and a half hours.
B
As the hottest time of the year, Sanfu begins on July 11th this year. In Chinese lunar calendar, Sanfu, also known as the hottest days of summer, refers to(指) the three 10-day periods that are called Toufu, Zhongfu and Mofu.
Sanfu usually comes between mid-July to mid-August. To cool off the heat(热量) in summer, ancient Chinese people often made special cooling food and drinks, such as duck soup, sour plum(梅) juice and green bean soup.
What’s more, Sanfu days are thought to be the best time to treat(治疗) winter illness. Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners(TCM) (中医) often use Sanfutie to treat coughs(咳嗽) and arthritis(关节炎). It is a kind of patch(胶布) made of Chinese herbal medicine(中药). The use of Sanfutie can be traced back to(追溯) at least 2,000 years ago in Huangdi Neijing, a traditional textbook for traditional Chinese medicine practitioners. It was commonly used in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) and is now becoming popular again as more people turn to TCM treatment these days.
24. How long may the Sanfu days last according to the passage
A. 10 days. B. 20 days. C. 30 days.
25. According to the passage, Tofu comes in _______ this year.
A. mid-July B. late July C. mid-August
26. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Chicken soup is a popular food during Sanfu days.
B. Getting Sanfutie is a treatment to cool off the heat in summer.
C. Now Chinese people may look for traditional Chinese treatment if they’re ill.
27. The passage doesn’t talk about _______.
A. what Sanfu days are
B. how people spend Sanfu days
C. where people go on Sanfu days
C
One day in class, a teacher showed her students an apple, saying, “Please smell(闻) the smell in the air!”
One student put up his hand and answered, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”
The teacher then showed the apple to each of the students and said, “Smell again to see if(是否) the smell of the apple is still in the air.”
Half of the students put up their hands to show they could smell it.
The teacher went back to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. This time, everyone said yes except(除了) one student. The teacher came to the student and asked, “You really can’t smell the apple
The student answered, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a real apple.”
The teacher smiled at the student and said to the class, “He is right. This is not a real apple.”
All of the students looked surprised. They may have thought that maybe the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the courage to speak their mind(想法). They just followed the first student and went along with him.
28. The student couldn’t smell the apple because _______.
A. he believed(相信) what he said was true
B. he didn’t like the smell of the apple
C. there is something wrong with his nose
29. The underlined word “courage” in the last paragraph means _______.
A. 兴趣 B. 勇气 C. 善良
30. The teacher used the apple to _______.
A. share with her students
B. give a lesson about smells
C. teach the students a lesson
31. What is the main message of the story
A. Be a good listener.
B. Believe everything you see.
C. Speak your mind.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Do you love music Do you know Beethoven He is one of the greatest musicians in the world. Many people think his music is perfect.
32. __________________. Even as a child, Beethoven did not have a happy life. His father was a singer, but he was very lazy and always drank a lot.
33. __________________. He learned very fast and he could go around and give concerts when he was only seven. A few years later, Beethoven went to Vienna. 34. __________________. Soon Beethoven could write a lot of music himself. Beethoven was often ill during his life. After one illness, he couldn’t hear any more. 35. __________________. He went on writing many pieces of music. To everyone’s surprise, Beethoven wrote his most beautiful pieces such as Destiny after he became deaf. He died at the age of fifty-six. 36. __________________. Now many people still love Beethoven’s music very much.
A. When Beethoven was only four, his father let him play music B. Beethoven was born in Germany in the eighteenth century C. This didn’t stop Beethoven playing music D. He studied under a famous Austrian composer, Haydn E. People were very sad after hearing the bad news
第三节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
There is a special library in Hangzhou. It’s far from the city center but lots of people visit it every day. It’s Xiaosong Library, started by a famous musician in China, in 2016.
There are about 50,000 books in the library. The founder and his team choose all of them. The library has a good environment(环境) for readers. There is a big room for readers to read inside the library. The natural view outside the library helps the readers relax. In spring and summer, there are lots of flowers around the library. Readers can enjoy a beautiful view through the big windows and often forget to leave.
To make sure that the readers enjoy their reading, the library let only 300 visitors enter each day. Visitors needn’t pay but they must reserve(预约) before coming.
The founder says that opening a library is one of his dreams. “I always dreamed of having a big bookcase reaching up to the top of my room. This place is what I really want,” he says.
Reading is very important in our life. It helps people know this world better in such a great library. Who won’t enjoy reading there
37. Who started the special library
38. What is the library like
39. Do visitors need to pay to get into the library
40. Why did the founder start the library
III.语言运用(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs. Wang lives in our neighborhood. She is 102 years old now but she is still healthy. People often ask her how she can 41 healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone can live to 102 if he eats healthy food and exercises every day.
Mrs. Wang thinks 42 is very important. She often drinks a cup of milk and has two eggs for breakfast at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy(能量). So she doesn’t often feel 43 in the morning. She thinks snacks and fast food are not 44 . So she never eats them. She seldom(很少) eats meat. She usually has some 45 and vegetables for lunch and dinner. After meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. Fruit is 46 for her health.
Mrs. Wang does some 47 , too. She plays Tai Chi for half an hour every day. Sometimes she also dances 48 her friends. She thinks she is still 49 . “Do you want to be healthy forever(永远) I’m sure you can 50 you have a good lifestyle(生活方式)!” Mrs. Wang says to us.
41. A. make B. keep C. enjoy
42. A. breakfast B. lunch C. exercise
43. A. happy B. tired C. lucky
44. A. terrible B. cheap C. healthy
45. A. beef B. pork C. rice
46. A. good B. bad C. strict
47. A. shopping B. tests C. sports
48. A. about B. with C. for
49. A. natural B. young C. important
50. A. so B. or C. if
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m afraid to ask others for help, because I think if I ask for help, I will be a trouble(麻烦) to others.
This Tuesday, I was 51. _______ vacation. To save money, I wanted 52. _______ (stay) in a host family. When I 53. _______ (arrive) in the host’s city, it was rainy. My host was very 54. _______ (friend). She gave me a warm welcome and offered(提供) me a hot meal. After the meal, she invited me to go for 55. _______ walk with her around the city. At that time, I 56. _______ (do) even have the right shoes for the bad weather. I want to ask 57. _______ (she) for help, but I said nothing at last.
It was 58. _______ (real) cold outside, and the rain made my shoes wet. After an hour, we got home. I lost all feelings in my feet. I had a bad cold, 59. _______ I didn’t ask for a pair of shoes at first. In fact, it was a very easy thing.
From that day, I tried hard to get over my fear of asking for help. It 60. _______ (take) me a long time. I finally realized(意识到) that asking for help was not a sign of weakness(软弱的表现). It helped you find the kindness of others.
第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Last Sunday, my class had a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was really interesting and fun.
First, we got there so fast by train. On the way, we talked and sang. 61. 我们花了一个小时到达那里。 We saw some farms and villages along the way. The sky was so beautiful and the air was so clean. 62. There were many robots in the museum. So I learned a lot about robots. I didn’t know they could play chess with us. 63. They were so cool that I took a lot of photos. Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot. After that, I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents. I also bought a red dress for my mother. 64. Red is a symbol of good luck in China.
I really loved the school trip because it made me feel very happy and relaxed. 65. 总之,这是令人兴奋的一天。
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
IV.书面表达(满分10分)
66. 亲爱的同学们,暑假已经结束,学校英文网站正在开展以 “暑假生活” 为题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你在这个暑假里做了些什么,你为什么做这些,以及你做这些的感想或收获。提示:
●What did you do during the summer vacation Learn English Read books Or...
●Why did you want to do them
●What did you think of these activities
●What did you get from these activities
具体要求:
1. 字数:80词左右;
2. 层次清晰,书写整洁,可适当增加要点;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名和地名。
2023-2024-1北雅中学八上入学考试
(参考答案)
Ⅰ.听力技能 略
Ⅱ.阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—23 CBA 24—27 CACC
28—31 ABCC
第二节 语篇补全
32—36 BADCE
第三节 阅读表达
37. A famous musician in China.
38. It has a big room, big windows and big bookcases reaching up to the top of the room.
(合理即可)
39. No (, they don’t).
40. Because it was one of his dreams to open a library.
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
41—45 BABCC 46—50 ACBBC
第二节
51. on
52. to stay
53. arrived
54. friendly
55. a
56. didn’t
57. her
58. really
59. because
60. took
第三节 语篇翻译
61. It took us an hour to get there.
62. 博物馆里有许多机器人。
63. 它们太酷了,以至于我拍了很多照片。
64. 红色在中国是好运的象征。
65. All in all, this is an exciting day.
Ⅳ. 书面表达 略

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