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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中阅读理解自检卷-英语五年级上册外研版（三起）
一、阅读选择
The children are having a party. Ms Smart bought fourteen apples, seventeen eggs, eighteen oranges and nineteen pears this morning. She put (放) them on the table. Xiaoyong ate two apples, Daming ate three eggs. Xiaofang and Lily ate five oranges. Mimi and her friends ate four pears. They are very happy now.
1．There are ________ apples on the table now. ( )
A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen
2．There are ________ eggs on the table now. ( )
A．fourteen B．thirteen C．twelve
3．There are ________ oranges on the table now. ( )
A．thirteen B．sixteen C．twenty
4．There are ________ pears on the table now. ( )
A．ten B．twelve C．fifteen
I’m on a bus on a rainy day. It’s time to go home. A woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean. I don’t want the dog to sit near me. But the woman says to the conductor (售票员), “Oh, I pay for (付款) my dog. Can he sit here like the other people ” The conductor looks at the dog and says, “Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair.”
5．I’m going home ________ now. ( )
A．by bike B．by bus C．by car
6．What do I see ( )
A．A bus. B．A boy. C．A woman with a big dog.
7．I don’t want the dog to sit near me, because _________. ( )
A．the dog is big B．the dog isn’t clean C．the dog has no ticket
8．Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus ( )
A．It’s a rainy day. B．No one is on the bus. C．The dog can sit.
9．The meaning of the conductor’s words is _________. ( )
A．the dog’s feet are like the other people B．the dog must like a man
C．the dog must not sit on the chair
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Miss Gao is our teacher. She likes to tell us about her weekends. She usually gets up early on Saturday. She exercises in the garden for about half an hour. Then she has her breakfast. She doesn't do housework in the morning. She often plays with her dog for about two hours in the park. The dog runs, barks and jumps happily. She has lunch at a small restaurant near her home. She doesn't take a bus home. She enjoys walking down the street and saying hello to her neighbours. In the afternoon, she cleans her house. She often cooks dinner for herself. Then she watches TV. She enjoys her weekends very much.
10．Miss Gao __________ early and _________ in the garden on Saturday. （ ）
A．get up; exercise B．gets up; exercises C．gets up; exercise
11．She doesn't ______________ in the morning. （ ）
A．get up B．have breakfast C．do housework
12．Who does she play with in the park （ ）
A．Her neighbours B．Her dog C．Her teacher
13．She ______________ in the afternoon. （ ）
A．exercises B．cleans her house C．watches TV
14．She often ______________ for ______________. （ ）
A．walks; her neighbours B．watches TV; herself C．cooks dinner; herself
Hello, my name is Xiaoming. I'm eleven years old. I live in Haikou. There are forty-two students in our class. Half of them are boys. Lucy is my best friend. She is ten years old. She lives in Sanya. Last Saturday we went to the supermarket together. We bought a lot of food for our picnic. We ate some bread and drank some milk for our lunch. We were very happy.
15．Where does Xiaoming live ( )
A．Haikou. B．Sanya. C．Beijing.
16．How many girls in our class ( )
A．42. B．21. C．22.
17．How old is Lucy ( )
A．10. B．12. C．11.
18．Where did they go last Saturday ( )
A．Sanya. B．Haikou. C．Supermarket.
19．Did they feel happy ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn't. C．I don't know.
二、阅读判断
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断对错,对的写“T”,错的写“F”
Today is Saturday. We have no classes.Today is my birthday. We are going to the park together. In the morning, we get up at six. I make the bed. have breakfast at home. We get there at nine thirty. How beautiful the park is! There are many trees, some hills, and a big bike. It's spring now. So the flowers are coming out(开放).We take some food and fruits. We play together happily.
20．Today is Saturday.( )
21．Saturday is my birthday.( )
22．We get there at nine thirty in the morning.( )
23．The flowers aren’t coming out.( )
24．We take some food ,fruits and juice.( )
I’m Fangfang. I live in a village. It’s small but beautiful. Look! That is my house. There are some trees near it. Behind the house there’s a big river. You can see boats on the river. Many ducks are beside the boats. How lovely! Oh, many flowers are among (在……之中) the trees. Let’s get some for our teachers.
25．Fangfang’s house is small. ( )
26．There’s a small river behind the house. ( )
27．There are some boats on the river. ( )
28．What lovely ducks they are! ( )
29．Some flowers among the trees are for our English teachers. ( )
Yesterday afternoon Sam and Amy went to the supermarket with their mother, Ms Smart. They made a shopping list. Amy likes meat. She bought half a kilo. Sam likes noodles. He bought three kilos. Ms Smart likes fish and milk. She bought two kilos of fish and five bottles of milk. They went home at half past two.
30．Sam and Amy went to the supermarket with their mother. ( )
31．They made a shopping list. ( )
32．Sam bought a kilo of meat. ( )
33．Ms Smart bought two bottles of milk. ( )
34．They went home at half past two. ( )
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
My aunt has a farm in the country and it’s very big. On the farm there are some grey ducks. They walk very slowly, and every morning they say “Quack, quack.”
Some black pigs live near the ducks, The pigs don’t like walking, and they often sleep. When they are hungry, they will say “Oink, oink.”
There are also white sheep on the farm. They often say “Baa, Baa” when they eat grass.
At the gate of the farm, there is a brown dog. It has big ears and small eyes. It says “Woof, woof” when it sees visitors（参观者）.
When my aunt does the farm work, a black and white cat always follows her. The cat often says “Meow, meow” to my aunt.
There are so many animals on the big farm, and my aunt is very happy to live with them.
35．My aunt has a big farm in the city. ( )
36．The ducks on the farm are grey. ( )
37．The pigs like walking. ( )
38．The cat is black and white. ( )
39．There are five kinds of animals in this article（文章）. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C
【导语】本文介绍了孩子们正在开派对，桌子上有很多水果，大家一边吃一边玩耍，很开心。
1．句意：现在桌子上有____个苹果？A11个，B12个，C13个。根据“Ms Smart bought fourteen apples... Xiaoyong ate two apples...”可知买了14个苹果，小勇吃了两个，还剩12个。故选B。
2．句意：现在桌子上有____个鸡蛋？A14个，B13个，C12个。根据“Ms Smart bought fourteen apples, seventeen eggs...Daming ate three eggs.”可知买了17个鸡蛋，吃了3个，还剩14个，故选A。
3．句意：现在桌子上有____个橙子？A13个，B16个，C20个。根据“Ms Smart bought fourteen apples, seventeen eggs, eighteen oranges...Xiaofang and Lily ate five oranges.”可知买了18个橙子，吃了5个，还剩13个，故选A。
4．句意：现在桌子上有____个梨？A10个，B12个，C15个。根据“Ms Smart bought fourteen apples, seventeen eggs, eighteen oranges and nineteen pears this morning...Mimi and her friends ate four pears.”可知买了19个梨，吃了4个，还剩15个，故选C。
5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C
【分析】5．由"I'm on a bus on a rainy day. It's time to go home.”可知，我坐公交回家。故选B。
6．由"A woman with a dog gets on the bus.”可知，我看到一个女士带着一条狗上车了。故选C。
7．由"It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.”可知，我不想让狗靠近我，是因为它的脚不干净。故选B。
8．由"I'm on a bus on a rainy day.”可知，他们上车是因为下雨了。故选A。
9．售票员的意思是如果狗的脚可以不放在座位上，那它就可以坐着，但显然不行。故选C。
【点睛】考查阅读理解。
(1)B (2)C (3)B (4)B (5)C
【详解】（1） 根据“She usually gets up early on Saturday. She exercises in the garden for about half an hour.”可知选B。
（2） 根据“She doesn't do housework in the morning.”可知选C。
（3）根据“She often plays with her dog for about two hours in the park.”可知选B。
（4） 根据“In the afternoon, she cleans her house.”可知选B。
（5） 根据“She often cooks dinner for herself.”可知选C。
15．A 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A
【分析】本文介绍了小明和露西的个人信息及上星期六一起去超市的事情。
15．句意：小明住在哪？A海口。B三亚。C北京。根据I live in Haikou.，可知小明住在海口，故选A。
16．句意：我们班有多少女孩？根据There are forty-two students in our class. Half of them are boys.，可知班里一共有42个学生，男生占一半，那么女生也占一半，一半为21，故选B。
17．句意：露西多大？根据Lucy is my best friend. She is ten years old.，可知露西10岁，故选A。
18．句意：上星期六他们去哪了？A三亚。B海口。C超市。根据Last Saturday we went to the supermarket together.，可知上星期六他们去了超市，故选C。
19．句意：他们感觉高兴吗？根据We were very happy.，可知他们很高兴，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
【点睛】
20．T 21．T 22．T 23．F 24．F
【解析】20．由句子Today is Saturday.可知今天是周六，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
21．由句子Today is my birthday.可知今天是我的生日，今天是周六，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
22．由句子We get there at nine thirty.可知我们9点30到那里的，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
23．由句子So the flowers are coming out.可知很多花已经开了，所以题干叙述没有开是错误的，故答案为F。
24．由句子We take some food and fruits.可知我们拿了食物和饮料，没有果汁，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
25．F 26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F
【分析】本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题题干，根据题干从文章中找出相关内容看是否相符即可得出答案。
25．题干是芳芳的房子是小的。由第二、三句I live in a village. It's small but beautiful. （我住在一个村庄。它很小但是很漂亮。）可知是芳芳的村庄小，短文中并未提及芳芳的房子的大小。所以答案是错误。
26．题干是在房子后面有一条小河。由句子Behind the house there's a big river.在房子的后面有一条大河。可知答案是错误。
27．题干是在河上有一些船。由句子You can see boats on the river. （你可以看到在河面上有很多船。）可知答案是正确。
28．题干是这些鸭子多么可爱啊！由句子Many ducks are beside the boats. How lovely!（在船边有很多鸭子，多么可爱！）可知答案是正确。
29．题干是在树丛中的这些花是给我们的英语老师的。由句子Oh, many flowers are among (在……之中）the trees. Let's get some for our teachers.（哦，在树丛之中有很多花。让我们摘一些送给我们的老师们吧。）可知不仅是给英语老师，是所有的老师们。所以答案是错误。
【点睛】易错提示：读不懂原文，误解题干意思会出错，特别是第5小题，一定要认真读题干和原文，对比一下内容再作出答案。
30．T 31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T
【分析】30．句意：Sam和艾米和他们的妈妈一起去超市。由句子Yesterday afternoon Sam and Amy went to the supermarket with their mother, Ms Smart. 可知他们去超市了。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
31．句意：他们列了一张购物清单。由句子They made a shopping list可知他们列了购物清单。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
32．句意：Sam买了一公斤肉。由句子She bought half a kilo.可知买了半斤。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
33．句意：斯马特夫人买了两瓶牛奶。She bought two kilos of fish and five bottles of milk可知买了3喝牛奶。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
34．句意：他们2点半回家。由最后一句可知他们2点半回家。题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
【点睛】
35．F 36．T 37．F 38．T 39．T
【解析】35．略
36．略
37．略
38．略
39．略
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