Unit 1 How can we become good learners. 知识清单 2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

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Unit 1 How can we become good learners. 知识清单 2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

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Unit1 How can we become good learners
知识点归纳
1. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间
  either 也(用于否定句)常在句末
  too 也 (用于肯定句)常在句末  
2. make mistakes 犯错 如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
 make a mistake 犯一个错误 如:I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。
learn from mistakes 从错误中学习
3. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)如:Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我!
4. by + doing :通过……方式
5. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话
6. 提建议的句子:
  ①What/ how about +doing sth. 做…怎么样?
  ②Why don't you + do sth. 你为什么不做…?    
③Why not + do sth. 为什么不做…?
  ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
  ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth. 我们/我…好吗?
7. a lot 许多 ,常用于句末。 如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
8.too many :许多,修饰可数名词 如:too many girls
too much :许多,修饰不可数名词 如:too much milk  
much too :太,修饰形容词 如:much too beautiful
9.change… into… 将…变为…
10. with the help of sb. == with one's help 在某人的帮助下   
11. compare … to … : 把…与…相比
compare with:拿…和…比较
12. instead 代替 用在句末,副词
 instead of sth / doing sth:代替,而不是  
13. too…to :太…而不能 常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.
  so..that..如此...以至于
enough...to..足够...去做
14. read aloud 朗读
aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
  ①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。
  ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
  ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。
  如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
15. not …at all 一点也不,根本不
16. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋
17. ① end up doing sth : 终止/做某事如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
  ② end up with sth. 以…结束(注意介词with)
  如: The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
18. first of all 首先 at first 起初;开始
 19. take notes 做笔记,做记录
 20. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做… 乐意做…
  enjoy oneself 过得愉快
 21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事(
 22. unless 假如不,除非 :引导条件状语从句
even if =even though 即使,纵然,虽然
 23. deal with 处理
 24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事
 25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气
 26. native speaker 说本族语的人
 27. make up 组成、构成
29.each other 彼此
 30.regard… as … : 把…看作为…
 28. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式 : …其中之一
 29. It's +形容词+(for sb.) to do sth :(对于某人来说)做某事…
 30. practice doing 练习做某事 
31. perhaps = maybe 也许
 32. go by (时间) 过去 .   
33. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事
  see sb / sth do 看见某人在做某事
 34.ask sb for help 向...寻求帮助
ask sb to do sth.要求某人做...
35. listen to tapes 听磁带
36.study for a test 备考
37. have conversations with.......和...谈话
39.give a report 作报告
40.a slow reader 一个阅读速度慢的人
41.get the main ideas 获取大意
42..read word by word 逐字读
43.be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
44.be afraid to do / of doing sth. 害怕做某事
45.fall in love with ... 爱上……
46.body language 身势语;肢体语言
47.the expression(s) on one’s face 某人脸上的表情
48.the secret to ... ……的秘诀
49.It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
50.It serves you right. 你活该。
51.look up the word in a dictionary 在字典中查单词
52.keep a diary in English 用英语记日记
53.be born with ... 天生具有……
54.the ability to do....的能力
55.depend on 取决于;依赖
56.learning habits 学习习惯
57.have ... in common 有……共同之处
58.create an interest in ... 对……产生兴趣
be interested in 对...感兴趣
59.pay attention to 注意;关注
60.connect ... with ... 把……和……连接或联系起来
61.on one's own 独自的
62.Use it or lose it. 非用即失。
63.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
64.write down 写下;记下
65.Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。
66.over and over again一次又一次的
67.whether or not 是否
68.think about 思考 考虑
think of 想起,考虑
think over 仔细思考

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