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Unit 2 A country life is a healthy life
知识清单 复习建议：一天“1个知识清单+1-2个课后测练习”。如Day1+练习1+2；day2+练习3+4；以此类推。
Day1单词
英文 语音 中文 用法 造句 (做什么)+其它信息 （是什么）+其它信息 （有什么）+其它信息
milk /m lk/ 牛奶 挤奶 不可数名词 鲜奶 fresh milk 挤牛奶 milk the cows 同：juice 果汁；榨汁 juice the lemon 榨柠檬汁 ·每天早上，我五点起床帮我的爸爸挤牛奶。 I get up at 5 o’clock to help my dad milk the cows every morning. ·瓶子里没有牛奶了。 There is little milk in the bottle. There be与have: 存在与拥有
ride /ra d/ 骑 过去式：rode 骑自行车 ride a bike 骑马 ride a horse 吃完早餐后，我骑车去学校。 I ride a bike(how) to school after breakfast. 划线部分提问： How do you go to school
still /st l/ 仍然 还是 位置： be动词后 实义动词前 当我从学校回到家，还有很多工作要做。 I still have much/a lot of work to do when I get home after school. 我吃了很多，但还是很饿。 I was still hungry after eating a lot of things.
air /e (r)/ 空气 新鲜空气 clean air fresh air 语音： hair pair 我每天都可以做很多锻炼，呼吸新鲜空气，吃到新鲜食物。 I can have much exercise, clean air and fresh food.
take /te k/ 拿；带 花费 某人花费...时间做某事 It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth. 我每天大概要花费40分钟写作业。 It takes me about 40 minutes to do my homework every day. =To do my homework takes me about 40 minutes every day. 划线部分提问： How long does it take you to do your homework every day 你每天要花多长时间写作业？ `询问多长时间用how long.
grandparent / ɡr npe r nt/ 祖父（母） 常用复数 grandparents 爷爷：grandpa 奶奶：grandma 我和我的妈妈、爸爸、爷爷奶奶一起住在一个小农场里。 I live (1)on a small farm (2)with my mom, dad and grandparents. (伴随) 划线部分提问： （1）Where do you live （2）Whom do you live with （whom 是who的宾格形式）
healthy / helθi/ 健康的 名词： health 健康 乡村生活是一种健康的生活。 A country life is a healthy life. (主+系+表) 如果你想保持健康，你应该多锻炼。 You should have plenty of exercise if you want to keep healthy.
busy / b zi/ 忙碌的 忙于做某事 be busy (in) doing sth. =be busy with sth. 我总是很忙但我从不觉得累。 I am always busy but I never feel tired. 他在忙着写作业。 He is busy (in) doing his homework. =He is busy with his homework.
fresh /fre / 新鲜的 新鲜空气 fresh air 新鲜食物 fresh food 大一新生freshman 早餐我总有大量的新鲜牛奶（喝）。 I always have plenty of fresh milk (to drink) for breakfast.
minute / m n t/ 分钟 可数名词 复数：minutes 一个小时里有60分钟。 There are sixty minutes in an hour. 划线部分提问： How many minutes are there in an hour
plenty / plenti/ 大量 很多 大量的； 充足的 plenty of =a lot of =lots of +可数/不可数名词 我们有充足的时间完成这个任务。 We have plenty of time to finish this task. =We have a lot of time to finish this task. =We have lots of time to finish this task.
Day2短语
在一个小农场 on a small farm 我和我的家人住在一个小农场里。 I live on a small farm with my family.
在农村 in the country country除了乡村，还有国家的意思 different countries 不同的国家
一起学习 learn together 我们必须一起学习。 We must all learn together.
回到家 get home Get to +地点 到达 注意：home 前没有其它限定词时，不用介词to get home 到家 get to Mary’s home 到玛丽家
很多工作要做 much work to do work\ homework\ housework 均不可数，谓语动词用单数。
做大量的运动 have plenty of exercise 做运动； have exercise do exercise
觉得疲倦 feel tired 我从不觉得疲倦。 I never feel tired. =I am never tired.
一种健康生活 a healthy life live /l v/ 居住 三单：lives /l vz/ life / la f / 生活、生命 复数：lives /la vz/
完成我的家庭作业 finish my homework
醒来 wake up
帮助某人做某事 help my parents do other housework 帮我父母做其它家务活 help sb. do sth. =help sb. with sth. Can you help me do my homework =Can you help me with my homework
more than 多于。。。 more than+数词 = over+数词 多于。。。。。。 more than+名词 不仅仅是。。。。。。 我们班有50几个学生。 There are more than 50 pupils in our class. 你对我来说不仅仅只是学生。 You are more than a student to me.
thanks for... Thanks for+名词 感谢… Thanks for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事 谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日派对。 Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party.
Day 3-4句式
It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. 做某事花费多少时间 真正主语：to do sth. 形式主语：it 我每天花1小时弹钢琴。 It takes me one hour to play the piano every day. =To play the piano （主）takes me one hour every day.
状语从句 由从属连词引导一个完整句子，充当整个句子的状语，说明“结果、原因、时间、地点、条件”等。 状语从句可放句首，与主句用逗号隔开；也可以直接跟随在主句后。 so 引导的结果状语从句 We have more than fifty cows, so I always have plenty of fresh milk for breakfast.
when引导的时间状语从句 When I get home after school, there is still much work to do.
after 引导的时间状语从句 After I finish my homework, I feed our chickens and help my parents with other housework.
because引导的原因状语从句 I am always very busy but I never feel tired, because I have plenty of exercise, clean air and fresh food every day.
if 引导的条件状语从句 If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, let’s go climbing.
方位介词： in at on in+大地点 at+小地点 on+楼层、农场 我们住在广州。 We live in Guangzhou. 我会在校门口和你见面。 I will meet you at the gate of our school. 我住21楼。 I live on the 21st floor.
Day 5 本周单词拓展
invite 邀请 invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 我想邀请你跟我一起去露营。 I want to invite you to go camping with me.
interesting 有趣的 interested 感到有趣的 be interested in sth. be interested in doing sth. 对某事感兴趣 =like\love\enjoy doing sth. 我对数学很感兴趣。 I am interested in maths. 我对跳舞很感兴趣。 I am interested in dancing.
clever 聪明的 同义词： bright smart Lucy 很聪明。 Lucy is clever/smart/bright.
awake 醒着的 该形容词只能做表语，即只能放在be动词后面，不能放在名词前。 同：afraid、alone… He is an afraid boy.(×) He is afraid. He is an awake boy.（×） He is awake.（√）
successful / s k sesf( )l / 成功的 success / s k ses / 成功（名词） succeed / s k si d / 成功（动词） 他是一个成功的商人。 He is a successful businessman. 他取得了很大的成功。 He gained a big success. 他成功赢得了比赛。 He succeeded in winning the competition.

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