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人教九上英语同步精品课件
人教版九年级上册
Unit5 What are the shirts made of
Section B 2a-2e
阅读精品课
Knowledge objectives:
1. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语
its, form, balloon, scissors, lively, heat, complete paper cutting, fairy tale
2. 熟练掌握以下句型
1. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
2. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.
3. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Skill objectives:
1. 能掌握本课时出现的词汇与短语，了解中国传统艺术。
2. 运用skimming策略，准确预测文章大意，能够快速提取文中信息，回答相关问题，掌握文体结构。
3. 运用scanning策略，掌握文体结构获取文章细节信息，完成不同的阅读任务，培养学生对语篇的逻辑思维能力，培养学生的发散性思维。
4. 通过听音跟读，纠正发音，画思维导图并借助思维导图复述课文，进步理解2b文章。
Emotional objectives:
通过学习孔明灯、陶艺和剪纸相关信息，传播中国优秀传统文化，传承传统艺术之美。
Thinking quality objectives:
能够欣赏传统艺术中的美，并将其发扬光大。
Enjoy a short video
Free talk
What is the video about
Paper cutting
It is one form of traditional art.
It is made of paper.
form[f m]
n. 形式;类型
What traditional art works do you know
oil paper umbrella
china
shadow figures
It’s made of ________________.
It’s made of ________________.
They’re made of ______________.
paper and bamboo
clay and paint
paper, animals’ skins and wood
Pre-reading
What do you know about folk or traditional art, like paper cutting Tell your partner about it.
— Do you know what they are
— Yeah. They are Chinese paper cuttings.
It’s a form of Chinese traditional art.
2a
Watch the following Chinese traditional art forms.
What do you think of traditional art forms
in Common Things
Beauty
Look and say.
its[ ts]
form[f m]
clay[kle ]
celebration[ sel bre n]
balloon[b lu n]
paper cutting
scissors[ s z z]
lively[ la vli]
fairy tale
historical[h st r kl]
heat[hi t]
polish[ p l ]
complete[k m pli t]
New words
pron. 它的
n. 形式;类型
n. 黏土;陶土
n. 庆典;庆祝活动
n. 气球
剪纸
n. 剪刀
adj.可生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
童话故事
adj. (有关)历史的
n. 热;高温 v.加热;变热
v. 磨光;修改;润色
v. 完成
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para. 4
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Para.1
A
B
C
general
specific
Match the main ideas with each paragraphs.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
A. The sky lanterns.
B. Paper cutting
C. Chinese clay art
D. The forms and meaning of the traditional art
General introduction总体介绍
specific details and examples
具体细节和例子
总写
分写
Sky lanterns
Paper cutting
Traditional art forms Materials used symbols
bamboo and paper
happiness and good wishes
paper
wishes for good luck and a happy new year
special clay
love for life and beauty
Clay art
Read the passage and complete the chart below.
Careful reading :Para.1
1.What do traditional art forms try to show (2c Q1)
2. Are these beautiful things made of very special materials or common things
sky lanterns
paper cutting
Chinese clay art
Paper and bamboo
paper
clay
love
beauty
family
Make a mind map of Para. 2 .
sky lanterns
when to use
symbols
how to make
1. First used by ______________ to ______________ when ___________________
2. Now used ____________________________
Zhuge Kongming
ask for help
in trouble
at festivals and other celebrations
3. Made of __________ and covered with _________.
5. They are seen as symbols of
________________________________
bamboo
paper
rise into the air
happiness and good wishes
4.When they are lit, they slowly ________________________
Let’s make a mind map of Para. 3 together.
Paper cutting
history
reason
steps
It has been around for _________________.
The paper, usually red, __________ before it __________with scissors into the most common pitures, such as ________________ and the things about _________________.
During the Spring Festival, they _________ on _________________________________
to wish ___________ and a _______________
1500 years
is folded
is cut
flowers, animals
Chinese history
are put
windows, doors and walls
good luck happy new year
Careful reading :Para.4
Clay pieces
Why famous:
Shapes:
meaning:
small but real.
Children and characters
Steps:
Several weeks
Shaped by hand
Allow to air-dry
Fired at a very high heat
Polished and painted
completed
Show love for life and beauty
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
每个, 后跟单数n.
部分
自己的
形式；类型
try to do 努力做 try doing尝试做
定语从句
n. 美丽
常见的
turn into 变成
物体
turn on turn on turn in
turn up turn down turn out
打开
调高
调低
关闭
上交
结果是
1. 找出所有的被动语态
2. 其中过去分词的原形是什么？
Careful reading
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
现在完成时 have/has + done
超过
听起来
插入语
折叠
剪刀 pl.
常见的
在...期间
贴上，穿上，增加体重
作为
大约已经存在
见过世面
大约
1. 找出所有的被动语态
2. 其中过去分词的原形是什么？
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
1. 找出所有的被动语态
2. 其中过去分词的原形是什么？
黏土，陶土
原因状从
片/块/段/张
真的
生气勃勃的，色彩鲜艳的
角色
中国童话故事
历史的
v. 塑造; n.形状
一种
允许
v.点火; n.火
在高温下
v. 抛光，润色
it takes (sb.) + 时间 + to do sth. 做某事花费某人...时间
几个
完成
定语从句
作品
手工
风干
仿写: 制作风筝花费他几个小时。
It takes him several hours to make a kite.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
1. 找出所有的被动语态
2. 其中过去分词的原形是什么？
light 点亮
see
make
根据
send out 发送，送出
寻求帮助
时间状从
在困境中
celebrate v. 庆祝
be covered with... 用...遮盖
时间状从
rise into 升入
气球
be seen as... 被视为
明亮的
a symbol of happiness 幸福的象征
be used by 被...使用
(1) international (connected with or involving two or more countries) 形容词，意为“国际的”。
The UN is an international organization.
联合国是一个国际组织。
Language Points
1. The international kite festival is held in Weifang every year.
国际风筝节每年在潍坊举行。
(2) hold (to have a meeting, competition,
conversation, etc.) 动词，意为“举行”。 其过去式和过去分词都是held。
The farmers are turning wasteland into rice fields.
农民们正把荒地变成稻田。
2. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.最普通的东西，从纸到黏土再到竹子,都变成 了美丽的物品。
turn ... into …是动词短语，意为“把……变成……”。
拓展：
turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn up 调大(音量)
turn down调小(音量)turn against 背叛 turn in 上交
turn over 翻转
The field is covered by water. 地被水 淹了。
The field is covered with water. 地里到处都是水。
3. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.
它们由竹子制成，外面被糊上纸。
be covered with 意为“被......覆盖”。
The whole land is covered with white snow now.
现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。
be covered by 也表示“被……覆盖”是被动语态结构，
而be covered with是系表结构，侧重于事物的状态，可译为“到处都是”。
She may be 80，but she’s still lively.她也许有八十岁了，但仍精力充沛
4. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. 这些工艺品通常是可爱的孩 子，或者是源 自中国童话故事或者历史故事 中的活泼的 人物形象。
lively (full of life and energy)形容词，意为“生气勃勃的;活泼的;(色彩)鲜艳的”。
lively 生气勃勃的；精力充沛的”，可作定语或表语
alive 活着的”，常作表语或后置定语
living 活着的”，常作定语
辨析：lively、alive、living
heat还可作动词，意为“加热；变热”
Heat some water! 烧些水吧！
5. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat.干了以后它们被高温烧制。
heat (high temperature )名词，意为“热;高温”at a very high heat 意为“通过高温”, heat虽是不可数名词, 但前面有修饰成分时，要用冠词a。
You can feel the heat of the sun.
你可以感觉到太阳的热气。
(plete v. 完成 作为形容词, 意为“完整的; 完全的; 完成的; 结束的”。其副词形式为completely, 意为“完全地; 彻底地”
complete sth. 完成某事
complete doing sth. 完成做某事
e.g. They made every effort to complete the task.
他们尽最大努力完成任务。
They have just completed building the bridge. 他们刚刚建成那座大桥。
6、It takes several weeks to complete everything
(1) .It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. 意为“花费（某人）多长时间做某事”， 其中it是形式主语，动词不定式（短语）是真正的主语。
e.g. My bike was broken. It took me two hours to walk home.
2c
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1. What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show
These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family.
2. What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now
They were used for asking for help when in trouble in the past. Today sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations as symbols of happiness and good wishes.
3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings
The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history.
4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festival
They are put on windows, doors and walls .
5. What are the steps for making clay art pieces
First, the pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. Second, after drying, they are fired at a very high heat. At last, they are polished and painted.
6. Which art form do you think is the most interesting Why
I think the sky lantern is the most interesting. Because it’s not too difficult for me to make one by myself. And it’s exciting to see the lantern flying away in the sky.
Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the phrases in the box.
such as turn…into send out cover with rise into put…on
1. People used to ________ sky lanterns when they were in trouble. But today, people light the lanterns and watch them ________ the sky with their wishes.
2. The art of paper cutting ______a simple thing like a piece of paper _____ a beautiful piece of art. People often ____ these art pieces ______the doors, windows and walls of their homes to celebrate the Spring Festival.
3. To make Chinese clay art, the clay is shaped by hand into things _________ cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. They are then ____________ paint.
send out
rise into
turns
into
put
on
such as
covered with
2d
2e
Discuss the questions in your group.
1.Which art form do you think is the easiest Which is the most difficult Why
2.Which art form do you want to learn Why
E.g:In my opinion, paper cutting is the easiest. Because we just need a piece of paper and a pair of scissors. And it takes the least time. So I want you to learn paper cutting.
2e
Discuss the questions in your group.
Which art form do you think is the easiest
In my opinion, paper cutting is the easiest. Because I’m good at drawing and using scissors.
Which is the most difficult Why
I think the sky lantern is the most difficult. Because the sky lantern must be light enough and it’s difficult to keep its balance.
Which art form would you like to learn Why
I’d like to learn the Chinese clay art. Because I can have fun making some cute characters by myself.
Summary
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. —Who is the______ (live)girl
—She is my cousin.
2. You should______ (hot)the food before you eat it.
3. Paper________ (cut)is a kind of art.
4. I like___________ (tradition)food-dumplings.
5. The boy likes to listen to_________ (history)stories.
lively
heat
cutting
traditional
historical
Homework
Please introduce one of the traditional art forms to the visitors,
use the structures.
It’s /They’re made of ..........
They’re used for ......
They’re the symbols of ......
My favorite traditional art is ..........
总：
分：
谢谢
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