资源简介

Module 1 Getting to know you 知识梳理及拓展
字母大写
句子开头要大写 This is an apple.
名字开头要大写 Danny, Alice, John...
称呼开头要大写 Miss, Mr., Mrs. ...
“我”要大写 Tom and I are tall.
节日首字母都要大写 New Year...
“生日快乐”首字母都要大写 Happy Birthday!
打招呼
Good morning. - Good morning.
Good afternoon. - Good afternoon.
Good evening. - Good evening.
Good night. - Good night.
Hello. / Hi. - Hello. / Hi.
Goodbye. / Bye. / See you. - Goodbye. / Bye. / See you.
Nice to see you. - Nice to see you, too.
How are you - I’m fine. Thank you.
How do you do - How do you do
Happy Birthday! - Thank you.
Happy New Year! - Happy New Year!
人称代词和be动词
人称代词 be动词
主格 宾格 所有格
第一人称 我 I me my am
我们 we us our are
第二人称 你 you you your are
你们 you you your are
第三人称 它 it it its is
她 she her her is
他 he him his is
他们 they them their are
I am a boy. Give me a pen. This is my book.
We are small. Give us some drink. Dogs are our friends.
You are Alice. Give you an apple. It is your bag.
You are girls. Give you some pears. They are your rulers.
It is a cat. I can draw it. Its nose is black.
She is short. Give her a dress. These are her sweets.
He is fat. Give him an egg. It is his bicycle.
They are hot. Give them some cola. Those are their balls.
一般疑问句
Are you a boy - Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.
概念
用Yes或者No来回答的句子叫做一般疑问句。
一般疑问句的回答
①肯定回答-Yes
·- Are you a boy ·- Am I Alice ·- Is Tom tall
- Yes, I am. - Yes, you are. - Yes, he is.
·- Is she eight ·- Is this a pen ·- Are they friends
-Yes, she is. - Yes, it is. - Yes, they are.
②否定回答-No
·- Are you a boy ·- Am I Alice ·- Is Tom tall
- No, I’m not. - No, you aren’t. - No, he isn’t.
·- Is she eight ·- Is this a pen ·- Are they friends
-No, she isn’t. - No, it isn’t. - No, they aren’t.
注意： 男生都用he来答，
女生都用she来答，
动物/东西单数要用it，
复数他们要用they。
陈述句改写成一般疑问句
①找到句中be动词（am/is/are）
②把be动词放在句子开头，首字母大写
③改人称
第一人称变成第二人称，即I/we变成you；my/our变成your
第二人称变第一人称，即you变I/we；your变成my/our
be动词也要跟着改
③剩下的内容照抄，注意大小写
④句号变成问号
⑤检查句子
I am Alice. → Are you Alice
You are my friend. → Am I your friend
You are my friends. → Are we your friends
He is short. → Is he short
She is eight. → Is she eight
It is an apple. → Is it an apple
They are big. → Are they big
特殊疑问句
Who am I - You are Kitty.
概念
特殊疑问词开头的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问词：what/who/when/where/how等
特殊疑问句的回答
问什么答什么.
How are you - I’m fine.
Who is he - He is Peter.
How many pears - Nine.
What is this - It is an apple.
What colour is it - It is yellow.
How is the weather -It is sunny.
What do you see - I see a bee.
What do you like - I like juice.
冠词(a/an)
a/an后面加名词，表示一个
a book, a pen, a dog等
注意：遇到元音（a, e, i, o, u）开头的单词只能用an
an apple
an elephant
an ice-cream
an orange
an umbrella

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