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Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
人教新目标版 九年级上
SectionA
1a-2c公开课
Learning objectives
1.在语境中理解、识记并运用本课时词汇：humorous, silent, helpful, used to,from time to time等。
2.能够用英语描述自己或他人过去常常做的事情；发现自己或他人在外表、性格、兴趣等方面所发生的变化。
3.通过对比,让学生明白事物是在不断发展和变化，重视自我发展和自我完善。
Warming up
People sure change.
What’s he like now
He is ________ now.
mature
He ______________ now.
wears a beard
What did he use to be
like
He used to be _____________.
thin/handsome
He used to have _____________.
short brown hair
Did he use to be handsome
Did he use to have brown hair
He used to be handsome,didn’t he
He didn’t use to wear
a beard,did he
Yes,he did.
Yes,he did.
反义疑问句的特点是“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”,回答根据事实回答。
used to意为“过去常常；以前经常”，后接动词原形，表示过去的习惯动作或状态，暗指现在此状态不存在了或动作不发生了。
used to结构的肯定句形式：used to+V原形(be/do)
一般疑问句：--Did+主语+ use to be/do sth或Used+主语+ to be/do sth？ --Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didn't.
反义疑问句:--主语+ used(didn't use) to be/do sth,didn't(did)+主语？
--Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didn't.usedn’t.
used to结构的否定句形式：didn’t use to be/do sth或usedn’t to be/do sth
Appearance
height
build
hair
tall, short, be of medium height
heavy,fat ,thin, be of medium build
long hair,short hair,straight hair,curly hair,
long curly black hair
others
big eyes, round face, long face, wear glasses
注意：长短+曲直+颜色+hair
Brainstorm
What words can we use to describe changes
Personality
friendly
humorus
brave
outgoing
silent
quiet
serious
active
helpful
funny
lovely
Fill in the chart with words to describe people.
1a
Appearance外貌 Personality性格
tall outgoing
straight hair funny
beautiful
short
fat
thin
curly hair
wear glasses
quiet
shy
lazy
hard-working
friendly
kind
Look at the picture and describe the changes of the people below.
Bob
Mario
Amy
Tina
Pre-listening
Bob
Mario
Amy
Tina
Did Mario use
to be short
What’s he like
now
Yes, he did.
He used to be
really short and wear a pair of glasses.
But he’s tall now.
Bob
Mario
Amy
Tina
Did Amy use to have short hair
What’s she like now
Yes, she did. She used to have short black hair. But she has long hair now.
Bob
Mario
Amy
Tina
Did Tina use to have red hair
What’s she
like now
Yes, she did. She used to have short curly red hair. But now she has long straight blonde hair.
1b
Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What did his friends use to look like
1.Mario used to be _____.
He used to wear ______.
2. Amy used to be ____.
She used to have __________.
3. Tina used to have ____ and ______ hair.
tall
short hair
red
curly
short
glasses
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Conversation 1
Bob: Mario, is that you
Mario: Yeah, it is. It's Bob! Hey guys, it's Bob! I ____________you for four years!
Bob: Yeah, I'm here with my parents. We're visiting for
a couple of days. Wow, Mario, you look different!
You__________ short, __________
Mario: __________. Now I'm tall. And so are you!
haven't seen
used to be
didn't you
Yes, I did
Question:With whom and how long is Bob visiting
He is with his parents. They are visiting for a couple of days.
Conversation2
Bob: Hey, Amy, it’s great to see you.
Amy: Hi, Bob. How are you
Bob: Fine. Wow, you______________!
Amy: Really How
Bob: You______________short hair.
Amy: You remember that Yes, I did.
Bob: And you ______________really tall!
Amy: Not anymore. You’re _____ than me now, Bob.
have changed
used to have
used to be
taller
Question:Did Amy use to have short hair
Yes,she did.
Conversation3
Tina: Hiya, Bob.
Bob: Hi, Tina. You've changed, too.
Tina: Oh, yeah
Bob: You ______________!
Tina: Yeah, it ______________red, ________
Bob: And it's straight!
Tina: Yeah, it______________curly.
have blonde hair
used to be
didn't it
used to be
Question:Has Tina's hair changed a lot
Yes,she has. She used to have curly red hair but now she has straight blonde hair.
Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.
1c
A: Did Mario use to be short
B: Yes, he did. He used to be short.
A: What's he like now \What does he look like now
B: He is tall now.
Pre-listening
____ friendly ____ outgoing
____ serious ____ humorous
____ silent ____ active
____ brave ____ quiet
____ helpful
Look at the picture and read the words aloud.
humorous adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的=humor（n.幽默）+ -ous（形容词后缀）
silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的
remain/ stay/ keep silent“保持沉默”。
helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的
be helpful to sb. “对某人有帮助”。
helpful还可意为“乐于助人的”。
helpless adj. 无助的
____ friendly _____outgoing _____serious ____humorous _____ silent _____active
_____brave ______quiet _____ helpful
Listen and check ( ) the words you hear.






2a
In the past Now
1.Paula used to be really______. She was always silent in class. She wasn’t very ________. She was never brave enough to ask questions. 2. She got good grades in_______. She was also good in ______. She used to play the ______. 1.Now she’s more interested
in _______.
She plays _______almost
every day.
She’s also on a _____team.
2.She still plays the______
from time to time.
quiet
outgoing
science
sports
music
piano
soccer
swim
piano
=sometimes=at times
Listen again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.
2b
personality
hobby
strength
habit
1) What class were they
_____________________________
2) What was Paula never brave to do in class
_____________________________
_____________________________
3) What subjects was Paula good at
______________________________
4) What is Paula interested in now
______________________________
They were in the same science class.
She was never brave to ask
questions to teachers.
Listen again and answer the questions.
Science and music.
Paula is more interested in sports now.
Paula: Hey, Steve! Over here! Don’t you
remember me
Steve: Oh, wow! You’re Paula, aren’t you
Paula: That’s right. We were in the same
science class during Grade 8.
Steve: Yes, now I remember. You used to be
really quiet, didn’t you I remember you
were always silent in class.
Paula: Yeah. I wasn’t very outgoing. I was
never brave enough to ask the teachers any questions!
Listen again and check.Then repeat.
Steve: Well, but you were always friendly. And
you got a better grade in science than I
did, haha. And I remember you were
really good in music class, too. Wait a
minute! Did you use to play the piano
Paula: Yes, I did. But now I’m more interested
in sports. I play soccer almost every day,
and I’m on a swim team. But I still play
the piano from time to time.
Steve: Wow, you’re so active! People sure change.
【拓展】
from time to time 时常；有时
He went fishing from time to time. 他有时去钓鱼。
【近义词】
at times 有时 once in a while 偶尔 now and then 时而
翻译：他偶尔会来看我。
He came to see me from time to time.
与时间有关的短语：
on time 准时 in time 及时
all the time 总是 ahead of time 提前
at one time 曾经，一度 at any time 随时
at no time 绝不 in no time 立刻；马上
I met Paula yesterday. She has really changed a lot. Paula used to be really and she was always . She wasn’t very . She was never brave enough to ________________________. But she was always ________,and she ____________
in science than Steve did. She was also good in music class and used to . But now she’s more interested in in . She ___________ almost every day and she’s also_______________. However, she still plays the piano .
People sure change!
quiet
silent in class
outgoing
ask the teachers any
questions
friendly
got a better grade
play the piano
sports
plays soccer
on a swim team
from time to time
Can you retell how Paula has changed
Make a conversation about Paula using the information in 2b.
2c
A: Did Paula use to be really quiet？
B: Yes, she did. She was always silent in class.
A: Did she use to like sports
B: No, she didn’t.
A: What did she use to like
B: She used to like playing the piano.
● appearance
● personality
● hobby
● strength
● habits
● …
● …
Let’s conclude：
Time can change...
appearance
personality
interest
外表
性格
爱好
active, brave, outgoing, quiet, silent, helpful, humorous, shy …
tall, short, straight hair, wear glasses …
music/ science class, be good at, be interested in, on a swim team, play the piano…
The things and people around us are changing.
我们身边的人和事都在不断变化。
Keep growing our knowledge, sound our personality and go on improving ourselves!
增长知识，健全人格，不断完善自我！
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