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Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Section A 1a-2d
1. New words: outgoing, both, better, loudly, quietly, hard-working, competition, fantastic, which, clearly, win, though
2. Expressions: both...and..., as...as, have fun
Learning goals
3. Sentences：
① Sam has longer hair than Tom.
② —Is Tom smarter than Sam —No, he isn’t.
③ —That’s Tara, isn't it —No, it isn't.
④ Which one...
hard-working
n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争
outgoing
both
better
loudly
quietly
competition
adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的
adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的
adj.&pron. 两个；两个都
adj.&adv.(good 和well的比较级)
adv. 喧闹的；大声地；响亮的
adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地
Words and expressions
fantastic
which
clearly
win
though
adj. 极好的；了不起的
pron.&adj. 哪一个；哪一些
adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地
v. 获胜；赢；赢得
adv. 不过；可是；然而
conj. 虽然；尽管；不过
Jack is ______.
Mary is short.
Jack is taller than Mary.
tall
Lead in
Lily is more outgoing than Kate.
Kate is outgoing.
Lily is more outgoing.
Kate
Lily
Yao Ming is .
Huang Bo is .
Yao Ming is than Huang Bo.
Huang Bo is ________ than Yao Ming.
tall
short
taller
shorter
practice
Zhang Zifeng is________.
Xie Na is .
Zhang Zifeng is _________________ Xie Na.
Xie Na is Zhang Zifeng.
quiet
outgoing
quieter than
more outgoing than
tall / short
long / short hair
heavy / thin
Pairwork
loudly / quietly
A: I am short, but my friend B is tall.
B: I am heavy, but my friend A is thin.
1a
Match each word with its opposite!
Pre-listening
What does she/he look like
Tara is tall. Tina is short.
tall V.S. short
Tom has short hair. Sam has long hair.
long V.S. short
Peter is heavy. Paul is thin.
heavy V.S. thin
1a
Pre-listening
What does she/he look like
Tara is tall. Tina is short.
Tom has short hair. Sam has long hair.
Peter is heavy. Paul is thin.
1a
Tina is taller than Tara.
Peter is heavier than Paul.
Sam has longer hair than Tom.
Pre-listening
1b
Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture[1-3].
1
2
3
listening
Tina is than Tara.
Tina also sings than Tara.
Sam has than Tom.
Tom Sam can play the drums.
Sam plays them than Tom.
Peter is than Paul.
Paul is than Peter.
longer hair
Both and
better
heavier
shorter
taller
more loudly
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
listening
Conversation1
Boy1: Is that Sam play the guitar
Girl: No, that's Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom.
Boy2: Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam
plays them better than Tom.
Conversation 2
Boy: That's Tara, isn't it
Girl: No, it isn't. It's Tina. Tina is taller than Tara.
And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
Conversation 3
Boy: Is that Paul
Girl: No, that's Peter. Peter's heavier than Paul.
And Paul's shorter than Peter.
形容词比较级句子中含有标志词than，意思是“比”；
形容词都发生了变化
Let’s read
Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make conversations about the other twins.
A: That’s Tara, isn’t it
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than
Tara. And she also sings more loudly than
Tara.
1c
pairwork
- Is that Tom’s dog
- No, it isn’t. It’s Tina’s.
Tom’s dog is heavier than Tina’s.
Tom’s dog
Tina’s dog
pairwork
John’s ruler
Jane’s ruler
— Is that John’s ruler
— No, it isn’t. It’s Jane’s.
— John’s ruler is longer than Jane’s.
pairwork
Do you know these words Can you write their comparative form
friendly funny fast high hard smart early lazy outgoing
hard-working
friendlier
funnier
faster
higher
harder
smarter
earlier
lazier
more outgoing
more hard-working
-er / -ier
more
Pre-listening
形容词比较级变化规则
单音节词及部分双音节
一般情况：+ er
以字母e结尾的：+ r
以“ 辅音字母 + y ”结尾的：变 y 为 i ， 再 +er
以重读闭音节结尾，且结尾只有一个辅音字母的：双写这个辅音字母，再 +er
多音节和部分双音节词：
more + adj.（原级）
不规则变化：good / well--better; many / much--more;
bad / ill--worse; little--less; far—farther / further
A
B
C
D
E
F
late
hot
long
bad
careful
happy
Pre-listening
funny
(run) fast
friendly
(jump) high
outgoing
(work) hard
hard-working
(get up) early
smart
lazy
-er/-ier
more
friendly
outgoing
funny
(run) fast
(jump) high
(work) hard
(get up) early
smart
lazy
hard-working
friendlier
funnier
(run) faster
(jump) higher
(work) harder
(get up) earlier
smarter
lazier
Listen. Are the words in the box used with-(i)er or more Complete the chart.
2a
more outgoing
more hard-working
listening
2b
Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different Fill in the boxes.
Tina … Tara …
is more outgoing than Tara. works as hard as Tina.
is friendlier and funnier
than Tara.
can run faster and jump
higher than Tara.
is smarter than Tara. is lazier than Tara.
gets up earlier than
Tina.
(not) as...as用来进行同级比较，中间用形容词或副词的原级。
listening
1. Tina is _____________ than Tara.
She is ________ and ________, too.
2. Tina can run ______ and jump _______ than Tara.
3. Tina thinks she works ________________ than Tara,
but Tara thinks she works as ______ as Tina.
4. Tina is _________ than Tara.
5. Tian is _______ than Tara.
She always gets up _______ than me.
more outgoing
friendlier
funnier
faster
higher
more hard-working
hard
smarter
lazier
earlier
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
listening
Let’s make a report about the differences between Tina and Tara.
Post-listening
I interviewed the twin sisters Tina and Tara. Although they look the same, they’re really different.
Tina is more outgoing and friendlier. She is also funnier and smarter than Tara. Besides, Tina loves sports. She runs faster and jumps higher, but Tina is lazier than Tara.
Tara works as hard as Tina. What’s more, Tara gets up earlier than Tina.
Report
2c
Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.
Is Tom smarter than Sam
No, he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom.
A
B
Sam Tom
smart
tall *** *
run fast
get up early *** ***
thin
funny *** *
hard-working *** *
friendly
Note:
***means Sam is taller than Tom.
practice
1. How was the singing competition yesterday
2. Who sang better, Lisa or Nelly Why
3. Did Nelly dance better than Lisa
4. Does Anna think the most important thing is to win
It was fantastic!
Lisa, because Lisa sang more clearly than Nelly.
Yes, she did.
No, she doesn't, because...
Read the conversation and answer the questions
2d
Reading
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna
Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!
Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa
adj. 极好的；了不起的，同义词有great, wonderful
adj. 哪一个；哪一些
n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争
Reading
Julia: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
v. 获胜；赢；赢得
动词不定式作表语
玩得开心，相当于have a good time/enjoy oneself。
adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地
v. 看出来；知道
1. Tara works as hard as Tina.
as...as与……一样……
as...as用来进行同级比较，中间要用形容词或副词的原级。
This movie is as moving as that one.
【拓展延伸】as...as的否定结构是not as/so...as...，意为“不如……那样……”
My sister is not as/so outgoing as me.
Language points
2. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
(1)tell v. 知道；看出
tell在此处作动词，表现一种判断的能力，类似于汉语“看得出来；知道；了解”的意思。作此用法时，tell不用于进行时态。
How can you tell he told a lie
The moment our teacher walked in, I could tell that things were not going well.
Our team won the football match.
Who doesn't want to win
win也可作及物动词，意为“赢得”。其宾语通常为表示比赛项目、奖品或战争等的词。
Britain won five gold medals.
(2)win v. 获胜；赢；赢得
win在本句中作不及物动词，意为“获胜；赢”。
【拓展延伸】won (过去式) winner n.获胜者；赢家
【易混辨析】
win 过去式won 意为＂赢，获胜＂，通常接game，war，match，prize等之类的名词作宾语，即win sth.。
beat 过去式beat 意为＂打败；赢＂，后跟表示与之比赛、战斗的人或代表群体的名词，即beat sb.。
e.g. We beat them and won the game.
我们打败他们赢得了比赛。
(3)though adv. 不过；可是；然而 conj. 虽然；尽管；不过
though在此处作副词，意为“不过；可是；然而”。常位于句末，表示补充说明。
He said he would come, he didn’t, though.
though还可作连词，意为“虽然；尽管；不过”，引导让步状语从句，相当于although，但比although更口语化。though引导的让步状语从句不能和but同时使用。
Though/Although the sun was shining, it wasn’t very warm.
I. 按要求写出下列各词的正确形式。
1 easy (比较级): ___________
2 different (名词): _________
3 many (比较级): ______
4 serious (比较级): _____________
5 friendly (比较级): _________
easier
difference
more
more serious
friendlier
Exercises
6 funny (比较级): _________
7 outgoing (比较级): ______________
8 quiet (反义词): _________
9 tall (反义词): ____________
10 beautiful (比较级):______________
more beautiful
more outgoing
loud
short
funnier
II. 句型转换。
This picture looks beautiful, but that one looks more beautiful.(同义句)
That picture looks ______ _________ _____ this one.
2. She has longer hair than Emma.(同义句)
Her hair is ______ ______ _______.
3.Helen studies hardest in her class.(同义句)
Helen studies ________ than ______ _______ student
in her class.
more beautiful than
longer than Emma’s
harder any other
1.If you want to be thinner and healthier, you’d
better eat ____food and take ____ exercise.
more, fewer B. more, less
C. fewer, more D. less, more
III. 选择。
2.He’s ____ than his brother.
strong B. stronger
C. the stronger D. the strongest

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