资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考（广东专用）A卷本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1．Who is the person that the speaker is talking about A．B． C．2．What does Toby's father like doing when he is free A． B． C．3．What did Tom use to do after dinner A． B． C．4．What does Kelvin look like now A． B． C．5．How does the woman like to travel A． B． C．B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6．What will the girl do this evening A．Do homework. B．Go to the concert. C．Watch TV.听第二段对话，回答第7小题7．Which is the boy’s favorite subject A．History. B．Science. C．Math.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8．What did Jim use to look like A．He used to be tall. B．He used to be short. C．He used to be thin.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9．How many people will go for a picnic this Saturday A．2. B．3. C．4.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10．How many times has Mary been to Leshan A．Once. B．Twice. C．Never.听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。11．Where has Peter been A．In India. B．In America. C．In England.12．What kind of music does Peter like A．Quiet and traditional. B．Modern. C．Rock.听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。13．What’s the date today A．June 19th. B．June 20th. C．June 21st.14．What has the girl bought for her dad A．A black shirt. B．A blue shirt. C．A black map.15．What will Mike do for his dad A．Sing a song. B．Buy a cake. C．Make a cake.C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。16．When did Timmy wake up on Saturday morning A．At 10:00. B．At 11:00. C．At 12:00.17．What did Timmy eat for lunch A．A hamburger. B．Some bread. C．Some cakes.18．What happened while Timmy was watching TV A．Someone was calling outside the door.B．Someone was knocking at the door.C．Someone was knocking at the window.19．Who were outside Timmy’s home A．Two thieves.B．Two friends of Timmy’s parents.C．Two relatives of Timmy’s family.20．Why did the two men come A．To take Timmy away from home.B．To steal things from Timmy’s home.C．To test whether Timmy knew how to protect himself.D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一则烹饪比赛的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。Jack’s FamilyJobs Jack’s father is a 21 . Jack’s mother is a housewife.Family life He studies in one of the 22 schools in his city. His parents always help him with his homework, because they are good at 23 .Activities At weekends, they usually 24 in the park. Both Jack and his father enjoy 25 .E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Frank: Bill, who is the hero in your heart Bill: 26Frank: Why Bill: Because he can help people to be healthy.Frank: Is he strict with you Bill: Oh, yes. 27 But like close friends sometimes.Frank: Do you often talk with each other Bill: Yes, we talk every day.Frank: 28Bill: Well, everything. We talk about his job, our hobbies, my dream and so on.Frank: What’s your dream Bill: 29 You know, my dad is a famous doctor in our town.Frank: Yeah. Then you should really study hard. 30Bill: Thank you.A．I want to be a doctor like my father.B．That’s the problem.C．He is a little bit serious.D．Well, it sounds crazy.E．My father, of course.F．What do you talk about G．I hope your dream will come true one day.二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。I go to England and have 31 great time there during my summer holiday. Now I want to tell you some 32 things. In England, people like eating fresh meat and vegetables. They want 33 healthy. In England, cars all run 34 the left side. 35 different they are! If you drive too 36 , you will be fined (罚钱). What’s more, it is very impolite (不礼貌的) to ask 37 much money someone gets from work and how old he or she is. Besides, when you are 38 , you can’t bargain (讨价还价) with others.This is England. It really makes 39 happy. I hope I 40 go there again next time.31．A．the B．a C．/ D．an32．A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．interests33．A．to keep B．keep C．kept D．keeps34．A．in B．on C．to D．of35．A．What a B．What C．How a D．How36．A．quick B．quickly C．quiet D．quietly37．A．what B．how C．when D．why38．A．shop B．shopped C．shopping D．shops39．A．I B．me C．my D．mine40．A．can B．must C．should D．need三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Life and study are hard for all of us. And junior middle school students have every reason to say so. Besides, 48.8 percent of middle school students show signs of mental (精神的) health problems. Recently, Zhejiang Province did a survey of 41 people’s mental health. It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the 42 stress (压力) from schools among teenagers.What do students 43 “ First, the class ranking (排名) after exams. Second, students are afraid that they can’t 44 their parents’ expectation,” Youth Times reported.This is not only true with Chinese students. The American Psychological Association recently did a similar survey. The 45 are surprising: in the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress than adults. For them, one of the big 46 for stress is also schoolwork.What can we do to 47 “To begin with, you can live your life 48 . Sleep for 9-10 hours a day, find someone to exercise with every day, and eat 49 ,” said Norman B．Anderson, executive vice president of the association. “Also, try to keep away from mobile phones and computers. If you 50 too much time on them, you will more likely feel terrible,” said experts.41．A．old B．similar C．young D．foreign42．A．worst B．easiest C．best D．biggest43．A．talk about B．worry about C．learn about D．know about44．A．make B．reach C．improve D．watch45．A．ones B．ways C．results D．plans46．A．reasons B．matters C．ideas D．questions47．A．act out B．bring out C．help out D．blow out48．A．carefully B．actively C．beautifully D．quietly49．A．loudly B．suddenly C．healthily D．hardly50．A．leave B．agree C．turn D．spend四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AIn the future, people may travel to Mars by water﹣powered spaceship! Today’s spaceships are fine for getting things into space, but they are not so good at travelling long distances. These spaceships burn chemical fuels（化学燃料）and they are very expensive. Scientists say that a water-powered spaceship could make the trip to Mars much cheaper. The idea is just in the planning stages now, but scientists think such a spaceship could be developed soon.The key to the water﹣powered spaceship is the engine（发动机）. Regular engines push spaceships by burning fuel. The water engine will use steam, created by solar panels that heat water to a high temperature. Of course, the spaceship will have to carry a lot of water for the long trip to Mars.One US company has already developed a spaceship like this. These spaceships are made of a strong material. Two of them have already been sent up into space, using rockets and then later filled with air. “Balloon” spaceships could be very large and carry enough water for a long trip. With the “Balloon” spaceships, enough water could be carried to power the engines and grow food during the trip. And the people on the spaceship might even get to take a hot bath!Scientists say the biggest advantage of such a spaceship would be its cost. The “Balloon” spaceship uses water to push it through space and costs about one thirtieth of a normal spaceship. Such savings naturally encourage continued research into balloon spaceships and water engines. If these scientists are correct, we may soon be on our way to Mars in a spaceship powered by water.51．Which of the following statements is true ________A．Chinese scientists have developed the water﹣powered spaceships.B．Scientists are thinking about developing water﹣powered spaceshipsC．It takes people a lot less money to send today’s spaceships into space.D．Fuels﹣burned spaceships are much cheaper than water﹣powered ones.52．The water﹣powered spaceships have to carry lots of water ________.A．to burn much water to make fuel B．just to use plenty of water in spaceC．to provide enough steam for the engine D．to push spaceships to travel long distances53．Astronauts use the rest of the water in the “Balloon” spaceships to do the following EXCEPT ________.A．blowing up a balloon B．growing something to eatC．taking a hot bath D．starting the engine54．The underlined “it” in the last paragraph refers to（指代）________.A．the planet Mars B．water as “fuel” C．the “Balloon” spaceship D．a normal spaceship55．What’s the main purpose of this passage ________A．To introduce the fuel used by different space ships.B．To describe the advantages of the water﹣powered spaceship.C．To let people know America has invented water﹣powered spaceships.D．To tell us that humans may travel to Mars by water﹣powered spaceshipBA new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now. It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings, underwater "bubble" cities and holidays in space. The report is from a company. It asked experts(专家) on space and architecture as well as city planners to give their ideas on the life in 2116. They said the way we live and work and play will be totally different to how we do these things. The experts used the Internet as an example. They said that 25 years ago people could not imagine how the Internet and smart phones would change our lives. The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate and do daily things. The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable.Researchers questioned 3000 adults about the prediction (预言) they thought were most likely(很可能的) to happen in the future. They predicted that in the future few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online. People will have highly developed 3-D printers that will let you download (下载) a design for furniture or a food recipe and then "print" the sofa, table or pizza at home. There will also be less need for visits to the doctor. We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment. We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used on Earth. A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English.56．The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph 1 to show ________.A．the Internet was often used B．the Internet has developed fastC．people will not believe the changes D．technology will change peoples’ lives57．With the help of highly developed 3-D printers a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to ________.A．buy one in a shop B．ask somebody to make oneC．download a design and "print" one D．design and make one by oneself58．According to the passage the missing prediction is ________.A．how people will work B．where people will get resourcesC．what people will have at home to treat illness D．whether people will still need to learn English59．The passage is mainly about ________.A．the life in 2116 B．holidays in space C．the history of the Internet D．medical treatment60．The passage is most probably from ________.A．an advertisement B．a newspaper C．a detective story D．a health reportC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个职业及其解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的职业，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。61 Lin Tao is an English teacher from Guangzhou. His major is computer. And he once learnt basic design skills. He has more than two years’ experience in designing. 62 Li Xiang, a Chinese, good at English. In university, he learnt electric engineering. He has five years’ experience in designing and training staff. 63 Maggie has good looks, and she is always kind to everyone. She has three years’ working experience in hotel, so she knows well how to deal with customers. 64 Mike is a native English speaker from the UK. He is a qualified（有资格的）teacher, so he wants to find a job in a school which can provide extra money for more classes. 65 Hank is 25 years old. He does not receive much education, but he is strong and works hard. He has ever been a part-time truck driver and has a driver’s license（执照）. Now he would like to do a full-time job. A． Part-time Waitress A busy hotel needs kind and good-looking waitress for weekends. Must enjoy working with a team and dealing with customers.B． Porter（搬运工）Wanted We need a young and healthy man able to carry heavy boxes of books. Must have a driving license and be hard-working. No other qualifications are necessary.C． Nanny（保姆）Wanted An honest, patient nanny is wanted to look after three friendly children. Must have at least one year’s childcare experience.D． English Teacher Our school need a native English part-time teacher for weekends. Better from the USA, Canada or the UK. 120 yuan an hour.E. Electric Engineer Good knowledge of electric products. Graduated from university and the major in electric engineering. Have more than 3 years’ experience in designing.F. Service Engineer An advertising company is looking for a designer with over one year’s experience. Must have received design education. Good computer skills and can speak both Chinese and English.G. Chinese Teacher A native Chinese speaker is needed in an English middle school. Must be able to speak good English.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。again, excited, after, interesting, at, turn, another, play, wake, scary, foot, frontI don’t know of any other cat that loves to watch TV shows, but my Yo-yo is 66 in it. She will run up to the TV if she hears a baby crying or little children 67 . She doesn’t like ads (广告)! Anytime an ad starts, she will 68 her head away and not watch it. When all the ads are over and the show is back, she will start watching the show 69 .One day a show about the lion was on. Yo-yo sat in 70 of the TV and started to watch it. The show was about lions, hunting (狩猎) and killing 71 animals. Later, after the show was over, she got to sleep. I sat down next to her. Then suddenly (突然间) Yo-yo’s four 72 started to move. She was still running in her dream. Then she 73 up hissing (嘶吼). She stopped and looked 74 me, and knew it was a dream. But she really made me very 75 .After that I had to keep her away from any shows about dangerous animals.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Since 2017, Jiading, Shanghai has been building community libraries under the “Home Study” program, to encourage more reading among its 1.6 million local people.Community libraries got help from local people and companies. Sometimes, local companies provide space for free, leaving local government to pay for the decoration (装修). Community volunteers also often provide help for the local libraries.If you enter the community library in Nanxiang Old Town, you will find it is of strong Chinese style. Of all community libraries in Jiading, the one in Nanxiang Old Town is the most special. Because it is next to the famous Tanyuan Garden, which was the private garden of Li Liufang, a scholar (学者) in the Ming Dynasty. The library is on the first floor of a building in the ancient Chinese style. It has 4,100 Chinese picture books.Zhang Bo works with volunteers to provide more books for their readers of all age groups. Some time ago, Zhang noticed that a girl often came to the library after school by herself. The girl did her homework at the library, but she never talked to anyone. Zhang leaned that she came from a family of divorced (离婚的) parents. She had trouble communicating with others. So Zhang and other volunteers made friends with her. They became her “family away from home”.“That,” Zhang said, “is true community spirit.”76．What’s the purpose of building community libraries in Jiading, Shanghai 77．How do some local companies help the community libraries in Jiading, Shanghai 78．Where is the most special community library of all the community libraries in Jiading 79．How many Chinese picture books are there in the library in Nanxiang Old Town 80．Why did Zhang Bo and other volunteers make friends with the girl B. 书面表达上海社区图书馆成立以后，吸引了不少外国友人的参观，社区图书馆需要一批英语口语流利的志愿者。假设你是李华，你想当图书馆志愿者，请你用英文写一封申请信。内容包括：1. 你想成为志愿者的原因；2. 你做志愿者的优势（语言特长、曾经的经历等）；3. 希望能申请成功，并发挥作用。作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯，词数80词左右。Dear sir or madam,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua参考答案：1．B【原文】Jim has short curly hair, big eyes and a wide mouth.2．A【原文】W: Toby, I hear your father is a manager. He must be very busy.M: Yes. But he likes traveling by himself when he is free.3．C【原文】W: What do you usually do after dinner, Tom M: I used to watch TV after dinner, but now I get used to walking in the park.4．B【原文】W: Guess who I met just now Kelvin! He is tall and strong now.M: Really He used to be thin.5．C【详解】M: How are you going to travel W: To tell you the truth, I'm really tired of flying. I'll take a boat.6．B【原文】W: Do you want to go to the concert with me this evening, Bill M: Yes, but I have to do my homework first.7．C【原文】W: Which subject do you like better, science or history M: Neither. I like math best.8．B【原文】W: Jim, did you use to be short M: Yes, I did. But I’m tall now.9．B【原文】W: Are you allowed to go out with your friends on weekends, Jeff M: Yes. Actually I will have a picnic with Toby and Jimmy this Saturday.10．C【原文】M:Have you been to Leshan,Mary W:No,but I'm going there with my parents next year.11．B 12．A【原文】W: Wow, nice to see you, Peter! Where have you been M: Hello, Linda! Nice to see you. too. I have been in America for my six-month English course. W: Sounds great! Did you have fun there M: Sure! It’s a good place to visit. W: What did you do there M: Well, I went to a rock music concert. The concert didn’t suit me. Because I prefer quiet and traditional music. I also went for Indian food. I think the food was all right. W: You’re so lucky. I hope I can go there one day.13．B 14．A 15．C【原文】W: Mike, what’s the date today M: It’s June 20th. Oh, it’s Father’s Day.W: You are right. It’s a day to show love and thanks to fathers.M: Oh, yes. Then how shall we celebrate this special day W: Well, I’ve bought a shirt for dad.M: A shirt, what color W: Black. That’s dad’s favorite color.M: That’s a nice present. Er. . . What shall I do for dad W: Why not make a cake M: Good idea. Let’s start now.16．B 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C【原文】Timmy’s parents went on a business trip last weekend and Timmy stayed at home alone. On Saturday morning, Timmy didn’t wake up until 11. Then he ate some cakes for lunch. After that, he began watching TV. While he was watching TV, he heard someone calling outside the door. He saw two strangers outside through the windows. They said they were friends of Timmy’s parents and asked Timmy to let them in. Timmy didn’t answer them and called the police. When the police came, they found the two men were truly friends of Timmy’s parents. They came to test whether Timmy knew how to protect himself.21．businessman 22．best 23．maths and English 24．have a picnic 25．doing sports【原文】Jack has a happy family. His father is a businessman, and his mother is a housewife. His grandparents live together with them. He studies in one of the best schools in his city. His parents always help him with his homework, because they are good at maths and English. All his family members like reading storybooks. After dinner, they often stay together and share stories with each other. At weekends, they usually have a picnic in the park. Both Jack and his father enjoy doing sports. They often play football together. The family members have a close relationship, and they always support each other. Jack loves his family very much.26．E 27．C 28．F 29．A 30．G【分析】本文是Frank询问Bill“自己心中的英雄”而进行的对话，文中介绍了Bill心中的英雄是谁，为什么以及他们的相处方式等。26．根据“who is the hero in your heart ”可知，空处是回答自己心中的英雄是谁，E项“当然是我父亲”符合语境。故选E。27．根据“Is he strict with you ”和“Oh, yes.”可知，空处应是对他对自己严格的补充说明，且与空后“但有时就像亲密的朋友”形成对比；C项“他有点严肃”符合语境。故选C。28．根据“Well, everything”可知，空处是问谈论什么内容，F项“你们谈论什么”符合语境。故选F。29．根据“What’s your dream ”可知，空处是回答他的梦想，A项“我想成为一名像我父亲一样的医生”符合语境。故选A。30．根据“Then you should really study hard”和“Thank you”可知，空处应是对对方的祝福，G项“我希望你的梦想有一天会实现”符合语境。故选G。31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A【导语】本文讲述了作者暑假去英国旅行，并且介绍了英国的一些情况，希望有机会再去英国。31．句意：我去了英国，在暑假期间在那里度过了一段美好的时光。the表示特指；a用于辅音音素前；/不填；an用于元音音素前。have a great time“玩得开心”，是固定表达，故选B。32．句意：现在我想告诉你们一些有趣的事情。interest使感兴趣，动词原形；interested感兴趣的；interesting令人有趣的；interests动词三单。根据“things”可知，修饰名词应用形容词，这里名词是指物，应用interesting，故选C。33．句意：他们想保持健康。to keep动词不定式；keep动词原形；kept动词过去式；keeps动词三单。want to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定表达，故选A。34．句意：在英国，汽车都靠左侧行驶。in在……里；on在……上；to到；of……的。on the left/right side“在左/右边”，所以应用介词on。故选B。35．句意：他们是多么不同啊！What a中心词是单数可数名词；What中心词是不可数名词或可数名词复数；How a错误表达；How中心词是形容词或副词。根据“different”可知，中心词是形容词，应用how，故选D。36．句意：如果你开车太快，你会被罚款的。quick快速的，形容词；quickly副词；quiet安静的，形容词；quietly副词。根据“ If you drive too...you will be fined (罚钱)”可知，开车太快，会被罚款。此处应用副词修饰动词，故选B。37．句意：此外，问别人工作挣多少钱，他或她多大了是非常不礼貌的。what什么；how如何；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“ask...much money someone gets from work”可知，是问工作挣多少钱，how much money“多少钱”，故选B。38．句意：此外，当你购物的时候，你不能和别人讨价还价。shop购物，动词原形；shopped动词过去式；shopping动名词；shops动词三单。结合空前的are可知，此处是现在进行时：be doing，故选C。39．句意：这真的让我很开心。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。结合语境可知，空处代指“我”，且位于动词后，应用人称代词宾格me，故选B。40．句意：我希望下次我还能去那里。can能；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“I hope I...go there again next time.”可知，作者希望下次还能去那里，应用can。故选A。41．C 42．D 43．B 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．D【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年的压力问题以及一些建议。41．句意：最近，浙江省做了一项关于年轻人心理健康的调查。old老的；similar相似的；young年轻的；foreign国外的。根据“It found that junior middle school students”可知是指年轻人，故选C。42．句意：调查发现，在青少年中，浙江初中生感受到的学校压力最大。worst最坏的；easiest最容易的；best最好的；biggest最大的根据“stress (压力) from schools among teenagers.”可知初中生的压力最大，故选D。43．句意：学生们担心什么？talk about谈论；worry about担心；learn about得知关于；know about知道。根据“First, the class ranking (排名) after exams”可知班级排名是他们所担心的，故选B。44．句意：其次，学生们害怕自己达不到父母的期望。”make制作；reach达到；improve提高；watch观看。根据“they can’t...their parents’ expectation”可知是指达不到父母的期望，故选B。45．句意：研究结果令人惊讶：在美国，青少年的压力水平高于成年人。ones一个；ways方式；results结果；plans计划。根据“in the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress than adults.”可知在美国，青少年的压力水平高于成年人，这是调查的结果，故选C。46．句意：对他们来说，压力的一大原因也是课业。reasons理由；matters事情；ideas主意；questions问题。根据“one of the big...for stress is also schoolwork.”可知压力的原因之一是学校功课，故选A。47．句意：我们能做些什么来帮助他们？act out表演；bring out生产；help out帮助；blow out吹灭。根据“To begin with, you can live your life...”以及下文可知这些都是帮助青少年的方法，故选C。48．句意：首先，你可以积极地生活。carefully仔细地；actively积极地；beautifully美丽地；quietly安静地。根据“you can live your life...”结合语境可知应该要积极地生活，故选B。49．句意：每天睡9-10个小时，找个人每天一起锻炼，吃得健康。loudly大声地；suddenly突然地；healthily健康地；hardly几乎不。根据“someone to exercise with every day, and eat...”可知吃得要健康，故选C。50．句意：如果你花太多时间在这些事情上，你更有可能感觉糟糕。leave离开；agree同意；turn转变；spend花费。根据“If you...too much time on them”可知是指花费时间在手机电脑上，故选D。51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要介绍了在未来，人们可能会乘坐水力飞船去火星旅行，并介绍了这种飞船的原理和优势。51．细节理解题。根据“ The idea is just in the planning stages now, but scientists think such a spaceship could be developed soon.”可知，这个想法现在还处于计划阶段，但科学家认为这种宇宙飞船很快就能研制出来。故选B。52．细节理解题。根据“The water engine will use steam, created by solar panels that heat water to a high temperature. ”可知，水引擎将使用由太阳能电池板产生的蒸汽，将水加热到高温，因此携带大量的水是为了给引擎提供足够的蒸汽。故选C。53．细节理解题。根据“With the “Balloon” spaceships, enough water could be carried to power the engines and grow food during the trip. And the people on the spaceship might even get to take a hot bath!”可知，有了“气球”飞船，可以携带足够的水来驱动引擎，并在旅途中种植粮食。故选A。54．词义猜测题。根据“The “Balloon” spaceship uses water to push it through space and costs about one thirtieth of a normal spaceship.”可知，“气球”飞船利用水推动它通过太空，成本约为普通飞船的三十分之一，因此“it”指代“the “Balloon” spaceships”。故选C。55．推理判断题。根据“If these scientists are correct, we may soon be on our way to Mars in a spaceship powered by water.”和“In the future, people may travel to Mars by water﹣powered spaceship!”可知，我们可能很快就会乘坐由水驱动的宇宙飞船前往火星，可推知这篇文章告诉我们人类可能乘水动力的宇宙飞船去火星。故选D。56．D 57．C 58．D 59．A 60．B【分析】本文讲述了人们关于100年后人们的生活状况和工作状况。56．推理判断题。根据“They said that 25 years ago, people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones, would change our lives”，可知，人们在25年前想象不到网络和智能电话将怎样改变我们的生活，所以这个实例讲的是科技对我们生活的改变，故选D。57．细节理解题。根据“People will have highly developed 3-D printers that will let you download (下载) a design for furniture or a food recipe and then "print" the sofa, table or pizza at home”，可知，在3D打印机的帮助下，可以下载下来，然后在家打印沙发，故选C。58．细节理解题。根据“A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English”，可知，一个缺少的预测是人们是否仍然学习英语，故选D。59．主旨大意题。根据“A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now”及“It asked experts(专家) on space and architecture as well as city planners to give their ideas on the life in 2116”，可知，本文主要是预测100年后，也就是2116年的生活，故选A。60．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了人们关于100年后人们的生活状况和工作状况，这篇文章可能在报纸上看到，故选B。61．F 62．E 63．A 64．D 65．B【导语】本文是五个人的情况介绍和七个职业的招聘要求。61．根据“His major is computer. And he once learnt basic design skills. He has more than two years’ experience in designing.”可知，他的专业是计算机。他曾经学习过基本的设计技能。他有两年多的设计经验。选项F“服务工程师 一家广告公司正在寻找一位有一年以上经验的设计师。必须接受过设计教育。良好的计算机技能，能说中文和英文。”与之对应。故选F。62．根据“In university, he learnt electric engineering. He has five years’ experience in designing and training staff.”可知，在大学里，他学习了电气工程。他在设计和培训员工方面有五年的经验。选项E“电气工程师 熟悉电气产品。大学毕业，电气工程专业。有3年以上的设计经验。”与之对应。故选E。63．根据“Maggie has good looks, and she is always kind to everyone. She has three years’ working experience in hotel, so she knows well how to deal with customers.”可知，玛吉长得很漂亮，她对每个人都很好。她在酒店有三年的工作经验，所以她很了解如何与客户打交道。选项A“兼职服务员 繁忙的酒店周末需要和蔼漂亮的女服务员。必须喜欢与团队合作并与客户打交道。”与之对应。故选A。64．根据“Mike is a native English speaker from the UK. He is a qualified（有资格的）teacher, so he wants to find a job in a school which can provide extra money for more classes.”可知，迈克是一位来自英国的英语母语人士（有资格的）老师，所以他想在一所能为更多的课程提供额外的钱的学校找到一份工作。选项D“英语教师 我们学校周末需要一位英语母语的兼职教师。最好是美国、加拿大或英国。120元一小时。”与之对应。故选D。65．根据“He does not receive much education, but he is strong and works hard. He has ever been a part-time truck driver and has a driver’s license（执照）.”可知，他没有受过多少教育，但他很强壮，工作很努力。他曾是一名兼职卡车司机，并持有驾照。选项B“招聘搬运工 我们需要一个年轻健康的人，他能搬运沉重的书。必须有驾驶执照并且努力工作。不需要其他资格。”与之对应。故选B。66．interested 67．playing 68．turn 69．again 70．front 71．other 72．feet 73．woke 74．at 75．scared【导语】本文讲述了作者的小猫Yo-yo喜欢看电视，但是不喜欢广告；一次在观看狮子打猎和杀死其它动物后做了噩梦。66．句意：我不知道还有其他猫喜欢看电视节目，但我的Yo-yo对此很感兴趣。根据“She will run up to the TV if she hears a baby crying or little children ...”可知，Yo-yo对电视节目很感兴趣；be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。67．句意：当她听到婴儿的哭声或者小孩们在玩耍，她就会跑到电视跟前。根据“if she hears a baby crying or little children ...”可知应该是听见孩子们在玩耍，play“玩”符合语境；再根据hear sb. doing sth.“听见某人正在做某事”可知，应用现在分词。故填playing。68．句意：每当广告开始时，她都会把头转过去不看。根据“not watch it”可知，她把头转过去，turn符合语境；助动词will后用动词原形。故填turn。69．句意：当所有的广告都结束了，节目又回来了，她会重新开始看节目。根据“When all the ads are over and the show is back, she will start watching the show ...”可知她会再看电视，again“再，又”符合语境。故填again。70．句意：Yo-yo坐在电视前开始观看。根据“in…of the TV”可知，此处指坐在电视机前；in front of“在……前面”。故填front。71．句意：这个节目是关于狮子猎杀其他动物。根据“The show was about lions, hunting (狩猎) and killing ... animals.”及备选词可知，other“其他的”符合语境，修饰复数名词animals。故填other。72．句意：突然间，Yo-yo的四只脚开始动起来。根据“She was still running in her dream.”可知是她的四只脚在动，foot“脚”符合语境；再根据“four”可知，此处要用名词复数。故填feet。73．句意：然后她嘶吼着醒来。根据“Then she ... up hissing (嘶吼).”及备选词可知，wake符合语境，wake up“醒来”；时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填woke。74．句意：她停下来看着我，知道这是个梦。look at“看”，固定短语。故填at。75．句意：她真的让我害怕。根据“After that I had to keep her away from any shows about dangerous animals.”可知她让作者感到害怕，修饰人用scared“害怕的”。故填scared。76．To encourage more reading among its 1.6 million local people. 77．By providing space for free sometimes. 78．In Nanxiang Old Town. 79．4,100. 80．Because the girl had trouble communicating with others. 81．例文Dear sir or madam.I am a student who wants to be a volunteer of your library. I want to help those who love reading. I also love the reading environment in the library.I think I have at least two advantages to be a volunteer. First, I am good at speaking English, so I can communicate with the foreign readers. Second, I’m experienced because I used to be a volunteer at the school library. I believe I will be a good volunteer if you give me a chance.I hope that I will be accepted and play a role in helping others. And I also hope that there will be more community libraries in our city, and more readers will have a place to read.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本文主要介绍了嘉定和上海联合在“家庭学习”计划下建立的社区图书馆，以及发生的故事。76．根据第一段的“to encourage more reading among its 1.6 million local people.”可知鼓励160万当地居民阅读更多书本。故填To encourage more reading among its 1.6 million local people.77．根据第二段的“Sometimes, local companies provide space for free, ”可知有时，当地公司免费提供空间。故填By providing space for free sometimes.78．根据第三段的“Of all community libraries in Jiading, the one in Nanxiang Old Town is the most special. ”可知在嘉定的所有社区图书馆中，南翔古镇的图书馆是最特别的。故填In Nanxiang Old Town.79．根据第三段的“It has 4,100 Chinese picture books.”可知它有4,100本中国图画书。故填4,100.80．根据倒数第二段的“She had trouble communicating with others. ”可知她很难与他人沟通。故填Because the girl had trouble communicating with others.81．[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，所需要点已经给出；②时态：一般现在时；③提示：考生应注意不要遗漏，并按照提示内容适当补充和发挥，注意语句通顺，使用正确的词汇和句型，避免语法错误，使得行文连贯。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图，以“我想成为你们图书馆的志愿者”引出下文并表明原因；第二步，按照提示内容，展开介绍自己的特长，注意逻辑正确，条理清晰，需要紧扣和志愿者相关；第三步，总结表示自己的决心和期待。[亮点词汇]①at least 至少②communicate with sb与某人沟通③used to曾经④play a role起作用[高分句型]①I am a student who wants to be a volunteer of your library.（定语从句）②I hope that I will be accepted and play a role in helping others.（宾语从句）21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 A卷-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考（广东专用）.mp3 A卷-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考（广东专用）（带答案详解）.doc
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