资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考（广东专用）B卷本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1．What does Alan’s dad do A． B． C．2．Which year was the boy born in A． B． C．3．What happened when Jack got to the classroom A． B． C．4．What is the boy’s problem A． B． C．5．What does the woman think the weather will be like during the Spring Festival A． B． C．B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6．Where does this dialogue probably happen A．In a restaurant. B．In a park. C．In a barber shop.听第二段对话，回答第7小题7．What’s the date today A．September 3rd. B．September 4th. C．September 5th.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8．What’s the weather like today A．It’s rainy. B．It’s windy. C．It’s snowy.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9．Why does Jack like the film A．The story is very interesting. B．The music is very beautiful. C．The acting is very creative.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10．What hobby does Maria have now A．Playing basketball.B．Collecting the photos of famous stars.C．Taking photos of famous stars.听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。11．What does the man want to know about the trip A．Where to go. B．When to leave. C．How much to pay.12．What will the man probably do A．Go to visit Thailand. B．Stay at home for two weeks. C．Stay in China for two weeks.听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。13．What’s the matter with the woman A．She has a cold. B．She has a sore throat. C．She has a backache.14．What does the woman do A．She is a writer. B．She is a teacher. C．She is an actress.15．Which is NOT the doctor’s advice A．To take some medicine. B．To exercise every day. C．To relax her eyes every other hour.C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。16．Edison invented ________ people needed at that time.A．what B．that C．then17．Edison ________ in inventing new things.A．took all his time B．paid all his money C．spent much more time18．Edison had ________ inventions in his life.A．thousands of B．over one thousand C．only one thousand19．Edison has been dead for about ________ years.A．50 B．70 C．9020．People wanted to ________ all the lights in honour of the great inventor.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn upD. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。Boys and girls, it’s 21 o’clock now. It’s time for us to have a break. Here comes “The voice of the school”. I think you must be tired after class. What do you think of 22 to music at this time Music can help you be more active. And listening to music can help you relax. It’s true that we can learn better when we’re relaxed. Music can help you forget all the 23 . So it’s really helpful for your next class. You and your classmates must be very happy to hear your favorite music. You can sing and dance to music. Scientists believe that the sound of 24 classical music makes people feel richer. Fast music makes people do things faster. Isn’t that interesting Ha..., but I think most of the middle school 25 like pop music best. OK, now let’s enjoy the most popular song “Baby” from Justin Bieber.E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。（the telephone rings）M: Hello, Steve speaking.W: Hi, Steve. This is Diana. I’m near the Grand Theatre. 26M: The Grand Theatre You are quite near the station.W: Oh. That’s good. 27M: It’s about eight minutes’ walk from the theatre. You should walk across the road at the theatre. 28 Turn right at the first traffic lights. The railway station is right around the corner. 29W: Thank you, Steve.M: 30A．You can’t miss it.B．How far away is it C．Is there a hotel around here D．Then go straight ahead.E．My pleasure.F．Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Nowadays fewer and fewer young people go home to have dinner with their families. Some say they are too busy with their work. They don’t have free time 31 a family meal. Yet studies show that the family dinner hour is 32 important part of healthy living. When families dine together, they tend to eat more vegetables and fruits 33 less fried food, and food with fat. That would be good to their 34 . I realize this truth, so every weekend I take my kids to have a family dinner with 35 parents. Last weekend, we bought some food and went to my father’s house as usual. When we 36 there, my father knew we would come and had got most of the things ready. As soon as my kids saw my father, they came over to him, 37 and playing games with him. They were so happy and kept laughing all the time. My wife and I went into the kitchen and prepared for the dinner.After a while, 38 was ready. Then we sat at the table and began our usual dinner. At the table, my father always 39 the best meat into my kids’ bowls and my kids were very sensitive（体贴的）. They did the same to my father in respect. Smiling to my wife, I felt the warmth of each other.40 harmonious（和谐的）my family is! I love my family!31．A．with B．for C．against D．under32．A．the B．a C．an D．/33．A．but B．though C．so D．or34．A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．healthier35．A．I B．me C．my D．mine36．A．get B．got C．have got D．were getting37．A．chat B．chatted C．chatting D．to chat38．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything39．A．picks B．picked C．was picking D．has picked40．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky 41 colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string（线）is 42 the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be 43 and fly even higher. Can we cut it ” The father agreed. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 44 .But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. It soon 45 to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He said to his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. 46 did it fall down ”The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, 47 was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right 48 using the string. But when you cut the string, it could 49 support the kite.”We may sometimes feel like there are certain things 50 are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things supporting us the most.41．A．useful for B．full of C．proud of D．famous for42．A．pushing B．keeping C．protecting D．moving43．A．heavy B．smart C．free D．short44．A．sad B．angry C．calm D．excited45．A．dropped B．drove C．climbed D．rode46．A．When B．What C．Where D．Why47．A．and B．because C．if D．but48．A．road B．street C．direction D．order49．A．no longer B．any longer C．any more D．no more50．A．what B．who C．that D．where四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AKendall Harvey has an unusual hobby. He used to be a worker in a bike factory and retired (退休) six years ago. Harvey began working on motors and wheels, building himself a machine that he and his wife used to travel to the mountains. One day, while having a meal at a local restaurant, he met another dad out with his small son, who was disabled. He listened as the boy expressed a wish for a bike, like his friends. Harvey went home and started working, and soon he made a motorized (机动的) bike.Since then, Harvey has made the dreams of 140 other children come true. Thanks to a donation from Wal Mart, Harvey’s garage is filled with bicycles of all sizes, just waiting for him to rebuild them for a child. Through friends and relatives he hears about kids who can’t see or use their arms and legs because of injury (伤口) or birth defect (出生缺陷). Harvey meets the kids, talks to them about the kind of bike they’d like, then takes their sizes. He picks out a suitable bike, and adds extra wheels, a sidecar for dolls, or a small radio. Within a few weeks, he has made a child’s dream come true. They are independent because they have a bike.Children of all ages use Harvey’s bikes. Several are in their twenties or even thirties physically, but mentally (心理上) they are five, six or seven. The price Harvey asks for all this is the pictures with them when they receive their machines, the hugs and kisses they give him, and the joy he sees on their faces as they operate the bike all by themselves. For him, that is enough.51．Harvey’s hobby is unusual because ________.A．he retired six years ago. B．he is a s strange person.C．he made bikes for the disabled for free. D．he made a special machine for him and his wife to travel to the mountains.52．Harvey met the father and his disabled son while ________.A．he was working on a bike. B．he was having a meal at home.C．having a meal at a restaurant. D．he was taking a walk on the street.53．He has made many kids’ dreams come true. The number is about ________.A．40 B．100 C．60 D．14054．What can’t he get for building these loved bikes for the disabled A．A lot of money. B．Kisses from the children.C．Hugs from them. D．Pictures with them and the joy on their faces.55．The story mainly talks about ________.A．Harvey’s unusual hobby. B．the poor children.C．the lucky children. D．special bikes.BI’m a junior high school student. There are six students in my dormitory(宿舍). It is a large and bright room. There are two counselors who look after us all the day except during class hours.During the night when everyone is asleep, the night counselor is on duty and makes checks at times until it is time for us to get up. After that, the day counselor will help us get ready for breakfast.We often get up at around 7am on school days and later on weekends. Breakfast is at 8:30am at the dining room. The class begins at 9 am. We have lunch at noon. At 3 pm, we return to the dormitory and meet with one counselor for a light snack. Then we discuss events and plans for the activities on the rest of the day. Activities include gardening, dance, basketball, football, volleyball, and music lesson. Dinner is at 5:45 pm.We have a good time every day. I love my school.56．What does the underlined word “counselor” mean in this passage A．管理员 B．校长 C．辅导员 D．顾问57．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A．The day counselor is responsible for the safety of students during their sleep.B．Class activities for students are colorful.C．The school in this passage is a junior high school.D．There are six students in the dormitory of the writer.58．What does the day counselor help the students do A．Go to classroom. B．Get ready for class. C．Get dressed. D．Prepare for breakfast.59．The class are usually from ________ according to the passage.A．7 am to 5:45 pm B．7 am to 3 pm C．9 am to 3 pm D．8:30 am to 5:45 pm60．According to the passage, we know that the writer ________.A．dislikes the counselors B．is very hard-working in schoolC．loves his/her school D．loves sport very muchC配对阅读。左栏是五个外国人对中国食物的需求，右栏是我国不同地区的特色菜系，请将他们的需求和菜系进行匹配。61 Linda, from Africa, takes a great interest in seafood, especially the “pickle shrimps (腌虾仁)”. 62 Lily is an Indian. She is eager to try some dishes with the natural taste and the artistic presentation of them. 63 David is now on business in a Chinese city. He suffers from a toothache a lot, so he wants to drink some delicious soup. 64 Steve is in China now but he doesn’t adapt to (适应) the wet weather. He wants to try some local food to deal with that. 65 Richard can never forget the taste of roast duck in China that he tried years ago. He would also like to try more roast food this time. A．Soups are important in Shandong dishes. Clear soup looks clear and fresh while milk soup seems thick and tastes strong, both of which are delicious. B．Anhui food pays more attention to the taste, color of dishes and the temperature to cook them. It is famous for its choices of cooking ingredients and its strict control of the cooking process.C． Food in Guangdong brings out the natural taste of vegetables and meats. Guangdong cooks also pay much attention to the artistic presentation of dishes.D．The taste of Huaiyang food is light and fresh. Without too many seasonings, Huaiyang food presents the fresh taste of the ingredients through some cooking skills. E. Fujian food is famous for its seafood, beautiful color and magic taste of sweet, sour and salty. One of the most special characters is their “pickled taste”.F. Hunan cooking is characterized by its thick smell and strong taste. Hunan is wet, so local people here always eat hot peppers.G. Zhejiang cooking is best represented by Hangzhou dishes, including Hangzhou roast chicken, Dongpo pork, west lake fish, etc.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。enough, drive, unexpected, recent, compete, too, live, watch, courage, untilWelcome to Youth Radio, your radio. Here we’re proud to introduce three Amazing Kids. Gina, who is thirteen years old, got first prize in the “Young Cook of the Year” 66 and she wants to write a recipe book for kids. “I want it to be fun to read and easy 67 for children to use,” she says. Gina learned by 68 her father, who’s also good at cooking, in the kitchen. She wants to 69 other children to cook because “everyone needs to eat so it’s a skill that will always be useful!”Seventeen-year-old Brian used to love running 70 he was hurt in a serious accident three years ago. He lost part of one leg and didn’t even 71 to walk again. Now he’s an athlete who has 72 taken part in a long race. “After my accident I wanted to give up,” he says. “But now I’m happy to be 73 and able to continue running. ”Helen has always been good at science, but she thought it was 74 difficult to become an inventor. Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town. “That gave me an idea,” says the clever sixteen-year-old. It took her over a year to invent a small special machine that tells car 75 when a train is coming. One company is already interested in selling it, so it may be in the shops soon!六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Rob Frenette has suffered from bullying(欺凌) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and afraid at school. After a long time of suffering from sadness and pain, he decided to say goodbye to his past life and do something about his problems. When he was fifteen, he walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk with him about his experiences.After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time, he helped other people with bullying problems. With his friend Katie, he made a website called www.bullyingcanada.ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying. When people are upset, they can talk online to Rob and his team. Every weekend, Rob has to answer e mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying. Rob’s most important message is: “When bullying happens to you, it isn’t your fault(过错). So you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems.”One of Rob’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes in class, and learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools celebrate Blue Day now. However, Rob won’t stop until there’s a Blue Day in every school in Canada.76．How did Rob often feel at school 77．When did Rob tell a newspaper about his bullying 78．What can people do online when they are upset according to the passage 79．Who does Rob speak to about bullying 80．How many Canadian schools celebrate Blue Day now B. 书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友珍妮(Jennie)给你发了一封邮件，诉说她常常因时间不够用而感到焦虑的问题，并向你询问解决办法。请你用英语回复一封邮件。内容包括：1. 提出你解决问题的办法，并说明理由；2. 鼓励珍妮勇敢面对并积极解决问题。参考词汇：提高效率(increase efficiency)作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jennie,I can understand how you feel through your email.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案：1．B【原文】Alan’s dad has worked as a track driver for more than 10 years.2．B【原文】W: How old are you M: I’m nine years old. I was born in the year of the mouse.3．A【原文】W: Jack, why were you late for class again today M: My alarm clock didn’t go off this morning. By the time I got to the classroom, the teacher had begun his lesson.4．B【原文】M: It’s too noisy in my home. I can’t do my homework carefully.W: Why not talk about it with your parents They should turn down the TV.5．C【原文】M: Do you think it will be rainy during the next few days W: No. I’m sure sunshine and blue skies will stay with us for the Spring Festival.6．C【原文】M: Are you being served, madam W: No, not yet. M: Sit here, please. How would you like your hair to be done W: Just wash and dry it.7．A【原文】M: May I visit Mr. Brown the day after tomorrow W: Let me look at his plan. Er . . . It will be September 5th that day. He will fly to Japan. But tomorrow afternoon he is free. What about visiting him tomorrow M: All right. Thank you.8．B【原文】M: Look at the wind! It’s very strong. I’m afraid we can’t go out for a picnic. W: OK. Let’s stay at home and do some reading.9．C【原文】M: Lucy, did you enjoy tonight’s film W: Yes. It’s great. The story is very interesting, and the music is really beautiful. What about you, Jack M: I like it. The acting is very creative.10．C【原文】M: What hobby did you use to have, Maria W: I used to play basketball, but now I like taking photos of famous stars.11．A 12．C【原文】W: What can I do for you, sir M: I have a two-week holiday, and want to take a trip. But I am not sure where to go.W: Do you want to stay here or go to another country M: I don’t want to stay here.W: Well, are you interested in anything special, palaces, walls or people M: That sounds interesting.W: Then maybe you’d like to go to Asia, possibly China or Thailand.M: Say, how about Beijing I could spend the whole holiday there.13．C 14．A 15．A【原文】W: Good morning, doctor. M: Good morning, madam. What’s the matter with you W: My back has been hurting for a long time. I always feel tired and I can’t see clearly. M: What’s your job W: I’m a writer. M: Do you work on the computer for a long time and often stay up late W: Oh, yeah. M: That’s the reason. Now you should rest every other hour to relax your eyes and you’d better exercise every day. W: Thank you, doctor. M: You’re welcome.16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B【原文】Edison often said, “I will discover what the world needs, then I will try to invent it. ”It is true that he spent more than any other man of his time in inventing things. He made more than one thousand inventions in his life and all these have changed our way of living. Edison was one of the greatest inventors in the world. When Edison died in 1931, someone said people should turn off all the lights in their homes, streets and factories for several minutes in honour of this great man. Of course it was impossible to do so. But this shows what Edison’s inventions mean to people’s lives.21．ten/10 22．listening 23．problems 24．western 25．students【原文】Boys and girls, it’s ten o’clock now. It’s time for us to have a break. Here comes “The voice of the school”. I think you must be tired after class. What do you think of listening to music at this time Music can help you be more active. And listening to music can help you relax. It’s true that we can learn better when we’re relaxed. Music can help you forget all the problems. So it’s really helpful for your next class. You and your classmates must be very happy to hear your favorite music. You can sing and dance to music. Scientists believe that the sound of western classical music makes people feel richer. Fast music makes people do things faster. Isn’t that interesting Haha..., but I think most of the middle school students like pop music best. OK, now let’s enjoy the most popular song “Baby” from Justin Bieber.26．F 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．E【导语】本文是Diana打电话给Steve，询问去火车站的路该怎么走。26．根据“You are quite near the station”可知，询问去车站的路，F选项“你能告诉我怎么去火车站吗”符合，故选F。27．根据“It’s about eight minutes’ walk from the theatre”可知，询问距离有多远，B选项“有多远”符合，故选B。28．根据“You should walk across the road at the theatre”及“Turn right at the first traffic lights”可知，介绍路线怎么走，D选项“然后一直往前走”符合，故选D。29．根据“The railway station is right around the corner”可知，火车站就在拐角处，不会错过它的，A选项“你不能错过它”符合，故选A。30．根据“Thank you”可知，此处表示“不客气”，E选项“别客气”符合，故选E。31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．A【导语】本文作者通过讲述自己的经历告诉我们家庭用餐时间是健康生活的重要组成部分。31．句意：他们没有空闲时间吃一顿家庭餐。with和；for为了；against对抗；under在……下方。have time for...“有时间……”。故选B。32．句意：然而研究表明，家庭晚餐时间是健康生活的重要组成部分。the定冠词；a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。此处泛指“重要的部分”，且important以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选C。33．句意：他们倾向于吃更多的蔬菜和水果，但少吃油炸食品和含脂肪的食物。but但是；though虽然；so所以；or或者。根据“eat more vegetables and fruits...less fried food, and food with fat”可知前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。34．句意：这对他们的健康有好处。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词；healthier更健康，比较级。形容词性物主代词their后加名词。故选A。35．句意：所以每个周末我都会带我的孩子和我的父母一起吃一顿家庭晚餐。I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空格后有名词，此处用形容词性物主代词。故选C。36．句意：当我们到达那里时，我父亲知道我们会来，并且已经准备好了大部分东西。get得到，动词原形；got动词过去式；have got现在完成时；were getting过去进行时。根据“my father knew...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。37．句意：我的孩子们一看到我父亲，就过来找他，和他聊天、玩游戏。chat聊天，动词原形；chatted动词过去式；chatting现在分词或动名词；to chat动词不定式。根据“and playing”可知两个并列的动作，两个动词形式要一致，故此处用现在分词。故选C。38．句意：过了一会儿，一切都准备好了。something一些事；everything每件事；nothing没有事；anything任何事。根据“was ready”可知所有东西都准备好了，可以吃晚饭了。故选B。39．句意：在餐桌上，我父亲总是把最好的肉挑到我孩子的碗里，我的孩子很敏感picks采摘，挑选，动词原形；picked动词过去式或过去分词；was picking过去进行时；has picked现在完成时。根据“my kids were...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。40．句意：我的家庭多么和睦！how引导感叹句，后加形容词或副词；how a不引导感叹句；what引导感叹句，中心词是不可数名词或名词复数；what a引导感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数。此句中心词是形容词，感叹句结构用：How+adj.+主谓。故选A。41．B 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．D 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．C【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲和儿子一起去参加风筝节的故事。这个故事告诉我们有时候我们认为一个事情阻碍了我们成长，但是，实际上这些可能是支持我们的东西。41．句意：当儿子看到满天五颜六色的风筝时，他很高兴。useful for对……有用；full of充满；proud of为……自豪；famous for因……著名。根据“the sky...colorful kites.”可知天空充满五颜六色的风筝。故选B。42．句意：爸爸，好像那根线阻止了风筝飞得更高。pushing推；keeping保持；protecting保护；moving移动。根据“from flying higher.”和“If we cut it”可知男孩认为风筝线阻止了风筝飞得更高。keep...from doing sth“阻止……做某事”。故选B。43．句意：如果我们把它剪掉，它就会自由地飞得更高。heavy重的；smart聪明的；free自由的；short短的。根据“fly even higher. ”可知男孩认为剪断风筝线，风筝会自由，故选C。44．句意：这让小男孩很兴奋。sad伤心的；angry愤怒的；calm冷静的；excited激动的。根据“The kite started to go higher.”可知风筝飞得更高了，所以男孩很激动，故选D。45．句意：它很快就掉到了地上。dropped落下；drove开车；climbed爬；rode骑。根据“to the ground. ”可知风筝掉到地上了，故选A。46．句意：它为什么会掉下来？When什么时候；What什么；Where在哪里；Why为什么。根据“I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher”可知男孩认为剪断线后，风筝会飞得更高，但是事实上却掉下来了，所以男孩问爸爸为什么，故选D。47．句意：绳子并没有阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它停留在空中。and并且；because因为；if如果；but但是。根据“The string was not stopping the kite from going higher...was helping it stay in the sky. ”可知前后是转折关系，应用but，故选D。48．句意：你用线帮助风筝朝着正确的方向上升。road路；street街道；direction方向；order顺序。根据“You helped the kite go up in the right...using the string.”结合常识可知用线可以帮助风筝朝着正确的方向上升。故选C。49．句意：但是当你剪断线时，它就不能再支撑风筝了。no longer不再；any longer（不）再；any more（不）再；no more不再。根据“But when you cut the string, it could...support the kite”可知风筝线断了之后，再也不能支撑风筝了。BC选项一般和not连用，此处不符合，排除；no longer强调的是时间上不再延续，no more强调的是数量和程度上不再增加。此处是强调时间上不再延续，应用no longer。故选A。50．句意：我们有时可能会觉得有些事情阻碍了我们，阻止了我们的成长。what不引导定语从句；who先行词是人；that先行词是人或物；where先行词是地点。此处是定语从句，先行词为物，关系词作从句主语，应用that。故选C。51．C 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．A【导语】本文介绍了退休的Harvey做自行车来实现孩子们愿望的故事。51．推理判断题。根据“Since then, Harvey has made the dreams of 140 other children come true.”可知Harvey这些年实现了很多孩子们的愿望，也就是给残疾儿童免费做自行车。故选C。52．细节理解题。根据“One day, while having a meal at a local restaurant, he met another dad out with his small son, who was disabled.”可知Harvey在当地一家餐馆吃饭时，他遇到了另一位带着残疾小儿子的父亲。故选C。53．细节理解题。根据“Since then, Harvey has made the dreams of 140 other children come true.”可知Harvey现在已经帮助大约140名儿童实现愿望了。故选D。54．细节理解题。根据“The price Harvey asks for all this is the pictures with them when they receive their machines, the hugs and kisses they give him, and the joy he sees on their faces as they operate the bike all by themselves. ”可知Harvey为这一切要求的代价是，当他们收到自己的自行车时，他可以和他们合影，他们给他的拥抱和亲吻，以及当他们自己操作自行车时，他看到他们脸上的快乐，没有给钱的。故选A。55．主旨大意题。本文介绍了退休的Harvey做自行车来实现孩子们愿望的故事，文章开头“Kendall Harvey has an unusual hobby.”点题。故选A。56．A 57．A 58．D 59．C 60．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了自己的校园生活。56．词句猜测题。根据“There are two counselors who look after us all the day except during class hours.”可知，除了上课时间，他们整天照顾我们。猜测counselors意为“管理员”，故选A。57．细节理解题。根据“During the night when everyone is asleep, the night counselor is on duty and makes checks at times until it is time for us to get up. After that, the day counselor will help us get ready for breakfast.”可知，在晚上，夜间管理员都在值班，有时会检查，直到我们起床。之后，日间管理员员会帮我们准备早餐。所以日间管理员不负责学生夜间的安全，选项A说法错误，故选A。58．细节理解题。根据“After that, the day counselor will help us get ready for breakfast.”可知，日间管理员员会帮学生们准备早餐，故选D。59．细节理解题。根据“The class begins at 9 am. We have lunch at noon. At 3 pm, we return to the dormitory and meet with one counselor for a light snack.”可知，上课时间从早上9点到下午3点，故选C。60．细节理解题。根据“I love my school.”可知，作者爱他的学校，故选C。61．E 62．C 63．A 64．F 65．G【导语】本文左栏是五个外国人对中国食物的需求，右栏是我国不同地区的特色菜系。61．根据“Linda, from Africa, takes a great interest in seafood”可知Linda对海鲜刚兴趣，E项“福建菜以其海鲜，美丽的颜色和甜、酸、咸的神奇味道而闻名。其中一个最特别的特点就是‘酸味’。”与之相匹配。故选E。62．根据“She is eager to try some dishes with the natural taste and the artistic presentation of them.”可知Lily想要尝试自然口味且注重菜肴艺术表现的菜式，C项“广东菜带出了蔬菜和肉类的天然味道。广东厨师也很注重菜肴的艺术表现。”与之相匹配。故选C。63．根据“He suffers from a toothache a lot, so he wants to drink some delicious soup.”可知David想要喝美味的汤，A项“汤在鲁菜中很重要。清汤看起来清爽，而牛奶汤看起来浓稠，味道浓烈，两者都是美味的。”与之相匹配。故选A。64．根据“Steve is in China now but he doesn’t adapt to the wet weather. He wants to try some local food to deal with that.”可知Steve想要吃去湿气的食物，F项“湘菜的特点是气味浓，味道重。湖南是湿润的，所以当地人总是吃辣椒。”与之相匹配。故选F。65．根据“He would also like to try more roast food this time.”可知Richard想要尝试烤制的食物，G项“浙江菜以杭州菜为代表，包括杭州烤鸡、东坡猪肉、西湖鱼等。”与之相匹配。故选G。66．competition 67．enough 68．watching 69．encourage 70．until 71．expect 72．recently 73．alive 74．too 75．drivers【导语】本文是一个广播节目，节目中介绍了三个优秀的青少年。66．句意：吉娜，13岁，在“年度青年厨师”比赛中获得一等奖，她想为孩子们写一本食谱书。根据“got first prize in the ‘Young Cook of the Year’”可知，应是在比赛中获得一等奖，compete的名词competition“比赛”符合语境，此处是特指“年度青年厨师”比赛，所以用单数名词。故填competition。67．句意：我希望它读起来有趣，而且对孩子们来说很容易使用。根据“be fun to read and easy...”及所给词可知，此处指足够容易，enough修饰形容词要后置，符合语境，故填enough。68．句意：吉娜是通过观察她父亲在厨房里做饭来学习的，她父亲也很擅长做饭。根据“by...her father, who’s also good at cooking, in the kitchen.”及所给词可知，应是通过观察学习，watch“观察”，by后跟动名词作宾语，故填watching。69．句意：她想鼓励其他孩子做饭，因为“每个人都需要吃饭，所以这是一项永远有用的技能！”want to do sth“想要做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。结合“other children to cook because ‘everyone needs to eat so it’s a skill that will always be useful!’”及所给词可知，这里介绍了原因，所以应是想鼓励其他孩子做饭，用courage的形容词encourage“鼓励”，encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，符合句子结构，故填encourage。70．句意：17岁的布莱恩曾经很喜欢跑步，直到三年前他在一次严重的事故中受伤。根据“used to love running ...he was hurt in a serious accident three years ago”可知，直到受伤前都喜欢跑步，备选词until“直到”符合语境，故填until。71．句意：他失去了一条腿的一部分，甚至不指望能再走路。根据“He lost part of one leg”和“didn’t even..”及备选词可知，应是腿残了，甚至不指望再走路了，用unexpected的反义词的动词形式expect表示“指望，期望”，expect to do sth“指望做某事”符合语境及结构，didn’t 后跟动词原形。故填expect。72．句意：现在他是一名运动员，最近参加了一场长跑比赛。分析句子可知，句子不缺成分，所以空处应是副词，根据“who has... taken part in a long race”结合备选词可知，应是最贱参加了长跑比赛，recent的副词recently“最近”符合语境，故填recently。73．句意：但现在我很高兴自己还活着，能够继续跑步。be动词后跟形容词作表语，根据“After my accident I wanted to give up,”可知，事故发生后他想过放弃，结合“But now I’m happy to be...”及备选词可知，应是很高兴自己活着，用live的形容词alive表示“活着的”，故填alive。74．句意：海伦一直很擅长科学，但她认为成为一名发明家太难了。but表示转折，结合“Helen has always been good at science”可知，空后应是表示相反意思，指成为发明家太难了，too...to...“太……而不能……”，固定搭配，故填too。75．句意：她花了一年多的时间发明了一种小型特殊机器，可以告诉汽车司机火车什么时候来了。根据“ tells car....”及备选词可知，此处指告诉车司机，drive的名词driver表示“司机”，此处表示泛指，所以用名词复数，故填drivers。76．He often felt lonely and afraid at school. 77．When he was fifteen, he told a newspaper about his bullying. 78．They can talk online to Rob and his team. 79．Children, teachers and members of government around the country. 80．More than 150. 81．例文Dear Jennie,I can understand how you feel through your email. Here are my suggestions to solve the problem.First, I think you should get into the habit of making and following plans. If you have plans, you won’t waste time thinking what to do next. Second, consider what the most important thing is and do it first. If you always waste your time on things that are not important, you will have no time to do the important things. Above all, pay great attention to your study. It can help increase your efficiency. Don’t worry. Many people have the same problem as you. I am sure you will do better if you follow the suggestions above.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本文主要讲述了Rob Frenette在学校被欺凌的经历，后来他通过媒体帮助自己，又通过自己的力量来把人们组织起来，一起和校园欺凌事件作斗争。76．根据“He was often lonely and afraid at school.”可知，他在学校经常感到孤独和害怕。故填He often felt lonely and afraid at school.77．根据“When he was fifteen, he walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying.”可知，15岁时，他走进一家报社，向他们讲述了欺凌事件。故填When he was fifteen, he told a newspaper about his bullying.78．根据“When people are upset, they can talk online to Rob and his team.”可知，当人们感到不安时，他们可以在线与Rob和他的团队交谈。故填They can talk online to Rob and his team.79．根据“He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.”可知，他还向全国各地的儿童、教师和政府成员讲述了欺凌问题。故填Children, teachers and members of government around the country.80．根据“More than 150 Canadian schools celebrate Blue Day now.”可知，现在，150多所加拿大学校庆祝蓝色日。故填More than 150.81．1. 题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件。针对Jennie的问题提出一些建议，帮助她解决这些问题。具体的建议要包含所给的提示。2. 写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称和第二人称为主。第一段开头已给出，可以接着引入要介绍的具体的解决办法；第二段针对Jennie的情况，提出自己的建议；最后一段表达自己的希望。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 B卷-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考（广东专用）.mp3 B卷-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考（广东专用）（带答案详解）.doc
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