资源简介

(共26张PPT)
If the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.
　
心中有目标，风雨不折腰
Dear John，
It has been a long time ____ we met last time. So I’m surprised to hear from you. It was not ____ I read your letter that I knew you loved me so much and wanted to marry me . But I have to say sorry to you. ___ I refuse to marry you, will you be mad at me
To tell you the truth , you really disappoint me, _______ you’re always weak in English with very limited vocabulary and poor grammar. Besides, I can’t stand anyone who cannot speak English well.
Hey, John, don’t be sad. _________happens, I’m glad to have met you. In fact, _____ time goes by, you’ll gradually forget me .
Best wishes
Alice
until
Whatever
as
a dear John letter
Adverbial Clause
（绝交信）
because
If
since
Adverbial Clause
Review
引导状语从句的连词有哪些？
表时间
表原因
表条件
表目的
表转折
…….
类型 从属连词
时间状语从句 when，whenever，while，as，before，after，since，till, until，not…until, the moment，immediately，no sooner…than，the first/second time，instantly， hardly…when
地点状语从句 where, wherever,
原因状语从句 because, as, since, seeing (that), now (that),
considering (that), in (that)
结果状语从句 so that, so…that, such…that
条件状语从句 if，unless，as (so) long as，provided (that), once, on condition that, given (that)
目的状语从句 so that，in order that，for fear that，in case
让步状语从句 although, though, however (=no matter how), even if, whether…or, whatever, whoever, whenever
写作技能提升：句子润色 How to Apply the Adverbial Clause in Writing
While writing ,try to use different forms of verbs and clauses(从句) to make your essay simple, clear, vivid and full of varieties.
状语从句在高考读写任务中的应用
1.佳句欣赏----高考满分作文中的状语从句
2. 学生作文中状语从句的运用
3. 写作中状语从句存在的主要问题
4. 即时演练
1. I went on with my work until I finished washing all the clothes.
2. Ever since my friend xiaohua entered high school two years ago, his mother has been pushing him hard in his studies.
3. Whenever he didn’t perform well in his studies, his mother would blame him bitterly, expressing her disappointment in him.
4. As I was busy preparing for my final exam, I didn’t reply to your email as soon as I received it.
5. Although cleaning street is no more than an ordinary job, it contributes a lot to the society.
6. If I were offered the chance to exchange life with others, I would like to be a voluntary teacher in poverty-stricken area because I am eager to catch a glimpse of what students’ life is like without proper education.
7. I’m surely convinced that such chance never fails to fascinate me as it is my dream to work in the government.
学生作文中状语从句的使用及常见错误分析
--------- 读写任务为例
1 Since we were born, we have been influenced by Chinese traditional culture so much so that we always express our love through actions rather than in words.
2. Therefore, Chinese are not good at expressing their love to parents although they love each other deeply…….In addition, a great number of people maintain that it is unnecessary to speak out the embarrassing words as long as their parents have known their love
3. So if Chinese parents express their love to children more often in daily life, those children will say ”I love you” to parents more naturally.
4. Since I learnt to speak, I have never said “i love you” to my parents because I always think the best way to express my love is to create a brighter future for my family and my beloved ones.
常见错误分析
1. However, as for me, I will be willing to say I love you to my parents. For the reason that I am a sunny boy and I hold the belief that a harmonious atmosphere can be built in this way. (Kelven)
2. I always express love for my parents by saying” I love you”. Because I am afraid that I will regret not having done so when one day death catch up with them. (Mandy)
补充总结：写作中状语从句的几个常见错误
1.I didn’t give up. Because my mother often told me, "where there is a will, there is a way.”
2. She worked so hard that could catch up with others.
3.Only we keep optimistic can we succeed.
4.When he hesitating, a man came up to him.
,because
she
when
was
1.只有从句，没有主句
2.从句中缺少主语
3.缺少从句的连接词
4.从句中的谓语不完整
即时演练
1. 不管父母多忙，都要抽出时间陪伴孩子，这对孩子的成长至关重要。（no matter how）
2. 热带雨林有益于世界环境，因为它可以吸收太阳的热量，调节气候。(take in, adjust)
3.他还太小，对他来说，一个人出国是一个极大的挑战. (so…. that)
4. 只有当我们体会到学习的乐趣才能更有效的学习。(only….)
即时演练
1. 不管父母多忙，都要抽出时间陪伴孩子，这对孩子的成长至关重要。（注:no matter后一定要跟引导词,才能跟句子,引导词有:when, where, what, how, who,等）
No matter how busy parents are, they should spare some time to accompany their children, which is vital to children’ s growth.
2. 热带雨林有益于世界环境，因为它可以吸收太阳的热量，调节气候。(take in, adjust)
Rainforests have a positive effect on the world environment because they take in the heat from the sun and adjust climate.
3.他还太小，对他来说，一个人出国是一个极大的挑战。(so...that...)
So young is he that he may find it a challenge to go abroad on his own.
4. 只有当我们体会到学习的乐趣才能更有效的学习。(only….)
Only when we experience the great fun of learning can we study more efficiently.
He is so young that it is a great challenge for him to go abroad on his own.
状语从句在高考基础写作中的应用
1. 高考真题分析
2. 如何整合信息
3. 即时演练
原因很复杂，以致于没有哪一种药物能治愈近视。
He also pointed that the causes of short-sightedness are so complicated that no medicine can cure it.
高考基础写作
你接受了一项写作任务，要为英语校报写一篇人物介绍。
【写作内容】
请根据以下信息，介绍一位传奇人物
姓 名：Allan Stewart
国 籍：澳大利亚
出生日期：1915年3月7日
世界纪录：2006年获硕士学位时年龄最大
学习态度：挑战自我，永远为时不晚。
第一个学位：1936年获得
第二个学位：医学博士
第三个学位：80多岁时决定学习法律，2006年获得硕士学位。
第四个学位：2012年通过网络学习获得，善于合理安排学习时间，受到老师表扬。
Because he was good at arranging his study time, he got praise from his teacher
学会使用复合句
现象 学生作文中出现很多错别字
原因 … …
每天有很多作业做，没有记住生字。
参考词汇：
错别字: wrongly-written characters
要求：1. 用状语从句表达表格的原因
2. 语句间要有连贯性
现象：There are many wrongly-written characters in students’ compositions.
…
2. They have so much homework to do every day that they fail to memorize the new characters.
1. 每天有很多作业做 2. 没有记住生字。
① They have much homework to do every day.
3. With so much homework to do, they fail to memorize the new characters.
1. Because they have so much homework to do,
they fail to memorize the new characters.
第三步：合并句子
② They fail to memorize the new characters.
第一步：拆分成几个简单句
第二步：分别翻译这几个简单句
练习：基础写作
现状：1.各大城市污染严重，空气质量越来越差
原因：2. 汽车，工厂排放毒气；森林遭到砍伐
后果：3.人体吸入有害物质，导致肺癌等疾病， 损 害健康
建议： 4. 控制汽车数量；禁止工厂排污。
5. 外出多步行，多乘公交车。
3. People’s health will be harmed once these gases are taken in, which may cause a series of diseases like lung cancer.
4. When we go out, we should try to walk or take public transportations rather than drive our own cars.
Highlights of Adverbial Clause while writing
1.状语从句与分词之间的灵活转换
2.Some proverbs :
1. When I think of the trip to Shanghai , I’m impressed most with Mr. Rui. He is my oral English teacher. （高考读写任务)
状语从句与分词之间的灵活转换
请试试改写下面的句子吧！
(改后)
Thinking of the trip to Shanghai ,
I’m impressed most with Mr. Rui, my oral English teacher.
1. After he graduated from Zhejiang University, he went abroad for further study.
Having graduated from Zhejiang University, he went abroad for further study.
1. 有志者事竟成。
Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
2. 入乡随俗.
When in Rome do as the Romans do.
3. 万事开头难
All things are difficult before they are easy.
4. 只要不灰心，就一定能成功.
As long as you don’t lose heart, you’ll succeed.
Useful proverbs:
summary：
1.先阅读写作内容，将从句剥离出来，弄懂句子意思.
2.写作中用状语从句优化句子
3.避免使用状语从句时出现的错误.
4.研读范文中从句的使用
5.适当使用含状从的名言警句
6.Practice makes perfect!

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