Unit 3 & Unit 4 重点短语 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

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Unit 3 & Unit 4 重点短语 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

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译林版9AU3 短语
too many +可复 There are too many people on the bus.
too much +不可数 I have too much work to do.
much too+adj/adv. It’s much too hot today.
drive sb mad 使某人受不了
go mad发疯
be on, The lights were all on.
be close to sb, My sister and I are very close.
lonely .adj.指人心灵上的孤独和寂寞,有浓厚的感彩,当它用来修饰地点名词时,有荒凉的、偏僻的意思。
alone. adv. 单独地、独自地。 adj. 常指形体上的孤独,不含感彩。
The old man lives in that lonely village alone, but he never feels lonely.
low marks
feel sleepy
manage to do sth 设法做某事, He managed to get a ticket.
how--deal with /what—do with
stay up
have no choice but to do sth
make a choice 做决定
be worth doing sth 值得做某事(名词、代词或动名词形式)
offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 向某人提供某物
They decided to offer me the job = They decided to offer the job to me.
hear from=receive a letter from sb 收到...来信
be crazy about 对...热衷
the cause of .... 原因
get / be into trouble 陷入困境中
get out of trouble 摆脱困境
allow sb(not) to do sth 允许某人(不)做某事
be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
My parents are very strict with me.
be strict about/in sth 对某事要求严格
be worry about 为...担心 work out 算出
according to.
ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助
laugh at 嘲笑/ make fun of sb 取笑
make (a little/great) progress in sth 在...方面取得进步You have made great progress in football.
go over, I have to go over my English today.
The teacher pronounced Jane our new monitor .
mention sth to sb 向某人提起或说起某事
Nobody mentioned anything to me about robots.
Don’t mention it
译林版 9AU4 短语
on one's mind 惦记
change one's mind 改变主意
wake up/awake
stay awake
a great deal of +不可数名词They spent a great deal of money.
a great many+可数复数+of+可数复数,大量的
They took a great many photos of mountains.
try out for sth 参加…的选拔
refuse to do sth
be refused to do sth
lose heart 失去信心
get sb to do sth =get sb doing sth 迫使某人做某事(无被动)
get to do sth 有机会做某事(非正式)
We get to help them achieve their dreams.
have/get sth done 使某物被做 get/have your hair cut
make sb done 使某人被… make oneself understood
natural/born leader
decide to do sth / make a decision
as a result 因此,结果,用逗号隔开。
He came late, as a result, he lost this chance.
as a result of=because of ,由于,因为,
He passed the exam as a result of working very hard.
succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事
Very few people succeed in losing weight.
be forced to do sth 被迫做某事。
force sb to do sth=force sb into doing sth.强迫某人做某事。
I was forced to take a taxi because the last bus had left.
I have to force myself to get up early this morning.
take notice of 注意,察觉 I didn't take much notice of her suggestions.
prove sth to sb.证明某事给某人看
Just give me a chance and I'll prove it to you.
prove to be sth 证明是.... The design proved to be a success.
matter to sb 对某人有重大影响 It's doesn't matter to me what you do.
break out 爆发
win/score a victory
Let's guess which team will win/score a victory
47.go into hiding.躲藏起来/hide sth from sb 把某事瞒着某人
48.die of+自身原因,die from+外部原因,
The old man died of heart disease last month.
He died from hunger/anger.
49.get away from .逃离... Please be away from the fire.
50.lose the courage to do sth./have the courage to do sth.
I lost the courage to speak out about anything. 我失去了说出任何事情的勇气。
He did not have the courage to tell the truth.
51.It's a pity +(that)从句.../It's a pity to do sth .做某事太遗憾了,
It's a pity that he didn't accept the job.
It's a pity to give up now --you have nearly finished.
What a pity./That's a pity. 真遗憾。
52.live a/an +adj+life.过着…的生活
She lives a very busy life.
53.live/be in fear of one's life .为生命安全担忧。
Thousands of people are in fear of their lives in the war.
54.in one's fifties./in one's +整十基数词的复数,表示在某人几十多岁时。
55.It's unusual for sb/sth to do sth .
It's not unusual for sb/sth to do sth.
57.to one's surprise. To our surprise, he didn't pass the English exam.
in surprise 惊讶地. They all looked at me in surprise.
be surprised at 对...感到惊讶. We were surprised at the result.

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