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(共32张PPT)
Lesson73-74
By Jocelyn
Lesson 73
The record-holder
纪录保持者
Words and expressions
record-holder
truant
unimaginative
shame
hitchhike
meantime
lorry
border
evade
Record-holder
Record
n. 记录，档案，履历
keep a record
v. 记录，记载
record a piece of information
Holder
hold 持有，保持，控制
+er 保持者
truant
n. 旷课者，懒惰的人
A truant is a student who stays away from school without permission.
play truant
adj.旷课的，偷懒的
unimaginative
Imagine v.---unimaginative adj.
-tive：adj. active，creative，attractive
un-：unhappy，uncomfortable
现如今，很多中国学生是缺乏想象力的。
Nowadays，many Chinese students are
unimaginative.
shame
n.羞愧，羞耻
她深感羞耻。
She felt a deep sence of shame.
bring shame on…给…带来耻辱
put sb. to shame 把某人陷入尴尬境地
I don’t want to bring shame on the family.
Shameful a.可耻的，不体面的，不道德的
hitchhike
hitch 搭便车
hike 远足
Hitchhike-hitchhiker
meantime
n.其间
同义词及短语：
meanwhile（常用）
in the meantime（常用）
in the meanwhile
Ex：
He was in London，and meantime/meanwhile/in
the meantime/in the meanwhile she went on with
work.
lorry
n.卡车（英）
truck；autotruck，autotrack（美）
automobile
van
pick-up
trailer
coach
border
边境，边界，国界
v.与…接壤
俄罗斯与中国接壤。
Russia borders China.
evade
vt. vi.
不要总是逃避问题，而该处理问题。
You should deal with a problem instead of evading it.
evade sth.
evade doing sth. 逃避做某事
evade & avoid：
avoid指通过合理正当的方式避免做某事
evade指通过欺骗的手段避免做某事
Text
Question：
Did the boy go where he wanted to？
定语从句
Children who play truant from school are
unimaginative.
定语从句：
先行词，关系词
play truant from school 逃学
A quiet day’s fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get.
句中省略了哪个词？
spend +时间+（in）doing sth.
over and over again
again and again
as far as 到…程度
as far as they get 他们通常最多也就是…
被动语态、定语从句
They have all been put to shame by a boy
who，while playing truant，travelled 1,600
miles.
被动语态：be+P.P
不定代词
He hitchhiked to Dover and，towards
evening，went into a boat to find
somewhere to sleep.
hitchhike to SP.
不定代词：+adj./+to do.
something interesting
something to drink
宾语从句
When he woke up next morning，he discovered that the boat had，in the meantime，traveled to Calais.
动词的宾语从句
No one noticed the boy as he crept off.
creep-crept-crept爬行
From there，he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry. The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city.
The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would，but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border.
take…into 把…带到
not…but…不是…而是…
as sb. hoped 正如某人希望的
There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by local authorities.
pick sb. up（开车）接某人
pick up：捡起，逮捕，偶然学到
He has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dreaming of evading school.
定语从句修饰children
evade school 逃学
Exercise
Page344：
连词：when & while
not only…but also
neither…nor
after & before
Lesson74
Out of the limelight
Listening
Question：
Why was their disguise “too perfect”？
Text
An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.
（be） stopped by （被动语态）
river bed 河床
a party of=a group of 一群
Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes，they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them.
be dressed in 穿着
take precautions采取预防措施
But as they soon discovered ,disguises can sometimes be too perfect.
as在这里是关系代词，代替后面整个主句disguises can sometimes be too perfect作动词discovered的宾语。
“This is a wonderful place for a picnic,” said Gloria Gleam.
“It couldn’t be better, Gloria,” Brinksley Meers agreed. “No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don’t we come more often ”
否定的特殊疑问句，表示一种建议。
Meanwhile，two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees.
meanwhile/meantime
When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry.
make…adj.
look…看上去……
“Now you get out of here, all of you!” he shouted. “I’m sheriff here. Do you see that notice It says “No Camping”-in case you can’t read!”
get out of here 从这里走开
in case 除非
“Look, sheriff,” said Rockwall, “don’t be too hard on us. I’m Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.”
be hard on sb. 使…难堪，对…过于严厉
“Oh, is it ” said the sheriff with a sneer. “Well, I’m Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!”
sneer 冷笑
Special difficulties
Get
get out 出来
get into 进入
get on with 相处
get off 下车，逃脱，拿掉
get over 恢复 get sth.over 结束某事
get through 通过，吃完

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